See -ary on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ary meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "unary"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from unary",
"name": "back-formation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-aris"
},
"expansion": "-aris",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-arius"
},
"expansion": "-arius",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-arian"
},
"expansion": "-arian",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-adic"
},
"expansion": "-adic",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-eer",
"3": "-yer"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -eer and -yer",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from unary and similar, from Latin adjective suffixes -aris and -arius; compare related -arian, and -adic. Doublet of -eer and -yer.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ary",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ary",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"word": "binary"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"word": "nullary"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"word": "quaternary"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"word": "quinary"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"word": "ternary"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"word": "unary"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "order, ordinary"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to; adjective suffix appended to various words, often nouns, to make an adjective form. Often added to words of Latin origin, but used with other words also."
],
"id": "en--ary-en-suffix-hofPY-hl",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-al"
},
{
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"word": "-ese"
},
{
"word": "-ic"
},
{
"word": "-id"
},
{
"word": "-ish"
},
{
"word": "-like"
},
{
"word": "-oid"
},
{
"word": "-ory"
},
{
"word": "-ous"
},
{
"word": "-y"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "-iyy",
"sense": "of or pertaining to",
"word": "ـِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to",
"word": "-ari"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or pertaining to",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ario"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or pertaining to",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-aria"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to",
"word": "-árius, -(bel)i, -s, -t/tt"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "of or pertaining to",
"word": "-ari"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to",
"word": "-ário"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1927, A. D. Campbell, “The discriminant of the m-ary quadratic in the Galois fields of order 2ⁿ”, in Annals of Mathematics, Second Series 29:1-4:",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "2007, Philippe Leroux, “A simple symmetry generating operads related to rooted planar m-ary trees and polygonal numbers”, in Journal of Integer Sequences, 10:4:",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having the specified arity."
],
"id": "en--ary-en-suffix-kdoTdXCl",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"arity",
"arity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) Having the specified arity."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-adic"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having the specified arity",
"word": "-aarinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having the specified arity",
"word": "-aire"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "having the specified arity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ario"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "having the specified arity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-aria"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having the specified arity",
"word": "-är"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having the specified arity",
"word": "-ario"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"note": "not used in Polish",
"sense": "having the specified arity"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having the specified arity",
"word": "-ário"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having the specified arity",
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having the specified arity",
"word": "-är"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə.ɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/.ɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ə.ɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛɹ.i/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "-ary"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English back-formations",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "binary"
},
{
"word": "nullary"
},
{
"word": "quaternary"
},
{
"word": "quinary"
},
{
"word": "ternary"
},
{
"word": "unary"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "unary"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from unary",
"name": "back-formation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-aris"
},
"expansion": "-aris",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-arius"
},
"expansion": "-arius",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-arian"
},
"expansion": "-arian",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-adic"
},
"expansion": "-adic",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-eer",
"3": "-yer"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -eer and -yer",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from unary and similar, from Latin adjective suffixes -aris and -arius; compare related -arian, and -adic. Doublet of -eer and -yer.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ary",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ary",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "order, ordinary"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to; adjective suffix appended to various words, often nouns, to make an adjective form. Often added to words of Latin origin, but used with other words also."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-al"
},
{
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"word": "-ese"
},
{
"word": "-ic"
},
{
"word": "-id"
},
{
"word": "-ish"
},
{
"word": "-like"
},
{
"word": "-oid"
},
{
"word": "-ory"
},
{
"word": "-ous"
},
{
"word": "-y"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1927, A. D. Campbell, “The discriminant of the m-ary quadratic in the Galois fields of order 2ⁿ”, in Annals of Mathematics, Second Series 29:1-4:",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "2007, Philippe Leroux, “A simple symmetry generating operads related to rooted planar m-ary trees and polygonal numbers”, in Journal of Integer Sequences, 10:4:",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having the specified arity."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"arity",
"arity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) Having the specified arity."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-adic"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə.ɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/.ɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ə.ɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛɹ.i/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "-iyy",
"sense": "of or pertaining to",
"word": "ـِيّ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to",
"word": "-ari"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or pertaining to",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ario"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or pertaining to",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-aria"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to",
"word": "-árius, -(bel)i, -s, -t/tt"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "of or pertaining to",
"word": "-ari"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to",
"word": "-ário"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having the specified arity",
"word": "-aarinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having the specified arity",
"word": "-aire"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "having the specified arity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ario"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "having the specified arity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-aria"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having the specified arity",
"word": "-är"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having the specified arity",
"word": "-ario"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"note": "not used in Polish",
"sense": "having the specified arity"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having the specified arity",
"word": "-ário"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having the specified arity",
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having the specified arity",
"word": "-är"
}
],
"word": "-ary"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.