"-ar" meaning in Romanian

See -ar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ar/
Etymology: Inherited from Latin -ārium, accusative of -ārius. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|-ārium|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin -ārium, {{inh+|ro|la|-ārium}} Inherited from Latin -ārium Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|i|suff=1}} -ar m (plural -ari) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=-arilor|gpi=-ari|gsd=-arului|gsi=-ar|n=|npd=-arii|npi=-ari|nsd=-arul|nsi=-ar|vp=-arilor|vs=-arule|vs2=}} Forms: -ari [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ar [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un -ar [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], -arul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], -ari [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște -ari [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], -arii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], -ar [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui -ar [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], -arului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], -ari [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor -ari [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], -arilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], -arule [singular, vocative], -arilor [plural, vocative]
  1. Added to a word to denote a profession or craft; -er Tags: masculine, morpheme Synonyms: -ariu [archaic] Related terms: -tor, -easă
    Sense id: en--ar-ro-suffix-YEC299Pu Categories (other): Pages with 24 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ārium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ārium",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ārium"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ārium",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ārium, accusative of -ārius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ari",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un -ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște -ari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui -ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor -ari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "i",
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ar m (plural -ari)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "-arilor",
        "gpi": "-ari",
        "gsd": "-arului",
        "gsi": "-ar",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "-arii",
        "npi": "-ari",
        "nsd": "-arul",
        "nsi": "-ar",
        "vp": "-arilor",
        "vs": "-arule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 24 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "roată (“wheel”) + -ar → rotar (“wheeler”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "oală (“pot”) + -ar → olar (“potter”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "fier (“iron”) + -ar → fierar (“blacksmith”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "vacă (“cow”) + -ar → văcar (“cowherd”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "porc (“pig”) + -ar → porcar (“swineherd”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a word to denote a profession or craft; -er"
      ],
      "id": "en--ar-ro-suffix-YEC299Pu",
      "links": [
        [
          "profession",
          "profession#English"
        ],
        [
          "craft",
          "craft#English"
        ],
        [
          "-er",
          "-er"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-tor"
        },
        {
          "word": "-easă"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "-ariu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ar/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ar"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ārium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ārium",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ārium"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ārium",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ārium, accusative of -ārius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ari",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un -ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște -ari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui -ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor -ari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "i",
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ar m (plural -ari)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "-arilor",
        "gpi": "-ari",
        "gsd": "-arului",
        "gsi": "-ar",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "-arii",
        "npi": "-ari",
        "nsd": "-arul",
        "nsi": "-ar",
        "vp": "-arilor",
        "vs": "-arule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-tor"
    },
    {
      "word": "-easă"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 24 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine suffixes",
        "Romanian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Romanian suffixes",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "roată (“wheel”) + -ar → rotar (“wheeler”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "oală (“pot”) + -ar → olar (“potter”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "fier (“iron”) + -ar → fierar (“blacksmith”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "vacă (“cow”) + -ar → văcar (“cowherd”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "porc (“pig”) + -ar → porcar (“swineherd”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a word to denote a profession or craft; -er"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "profession",
          "profession#English"
        ],
        [
          "craft",
          "craft#English"
        ],
        [
          "-er",
          "-er"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ar/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "-ariu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ar meaning in Romanian (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.