"-ar" meaning in Romanian

See -ar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ar/
Etymology: Inherited from Latin -ārium, accusative of -ārius. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|-ārium|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin -ārium, {{inh+|ro|la|-ārium}} Inherited from Latin -ārium, {{m|la|-ārius}} -ārius Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|i|suff=1}} -ar m (plural -ari) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=-arilor|gpi=-ari|gsd=-arului|gsi=-ar|n=|npd=-arii|npi=-ari|nsd=-arul|nsi=-ar|vp=-arilor|vs=-arule|vs2=}} Forms: -ari [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ar [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un -ar [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], -arul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], -ari [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște -ari [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], -arii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], -ar [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui -ar [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], -arului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], -ari [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor -ari [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], -arilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], -arule [singular, vocative], -arilor [plural, vocative]
  1. Added to a word to denote a profession or craft; -er Tags: masculine, morpheme Synonyms: -ariu [archaic] Related terms: -tor, -easă
    Sense id: en--ar-ro-suffix-YEC299Pu Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -ar meaning in Romanian (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ārium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ārium",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ārium"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ārium",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ārius"
      },
      "expansion": "-ārius",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ārium, accusative of -ārius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ari",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un -ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște -ari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui -ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor -ari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "i",
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ar m (plural -ari)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "-arilor",
        "gpi": "-ari",
        "gsd": "-arului",
        "gsi": "-ar",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "-arii",
        "npi": "-ari",
        "nsd": "-arul",
        "nsi": "-ar",
        "vp": "-arilor",
        "vs": "-arule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "roată (“wheel”) + -ar → rotar (“wheeler”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "oală (“pot”) + -ar → olar (“potter”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "fier (“iron”) + -ar → fierar (“blacksmith”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "vacă (“cow”) + -ar → văcar (“cowherd”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "porc (“pig”) + -ar → porcar (“swineherd”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a word to denote a profession or craft; -er"
      ],
      "id": "en--ar-ro-suffix-YEC299Pu",
      "links": [
        [
          "profession",
          "profession#English"
        ],
        [
          "craft",
          "craft#English"
        ],
        [
          "-er",
          "-er"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-tor"
        },
        {
          "word": "-easă"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "-ariu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ar/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ar"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ārium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ārium",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ārium"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ārium",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ārius"
      },
      "expansion": "-ārius",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ārium, accusative of -ārius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ari",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un -ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște -ari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui -ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor -ari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "i",
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ar m (plural -ari)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "-arilor",
        "gpi": "-ari",
        "gsd": "-arului",
        "gsi": "-ar",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "-arii",
        "npi": "-ari",
        "nsd": "-arul",
        "nsi": "-ar",
        "vp": "-arilor",
        "vs": "-arule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-tor"
    },
    {
      "word": "-easă"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine suffixes",
        "Romanian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Romanian suffixes",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "roată (“wheel”) + -ar → rotar (“wheeler”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "oală (“pot”) + -ar → olar (“potter”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "fier (“iron”) + -ar → fierar (“blacksmith”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "vacă (“cow”) + -ar → văcar (“cowherd”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "porc (“pig”) + -ar → porcar (“swineherd”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a word to denote a profession or craft; -er"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "profession",
          "profession#English"
        ],
        [
          "craft",
          "craft#English"
        ],
        [
          "-er",
          "-er"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ar/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "-ariu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.