See -V on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -V meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-vi"
},
"expansion": "-vi",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduced from -vi through earlier -u (such as in now archaic tulevi > tuleu (attested in early writings) > tulee, dialectal tulou, also found in Karelian).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-a",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-o",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-u",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-y",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ä",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ö",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "linguistic notation",
"4": "-V",
"5": "V corresponds to the preceding vowel",
"head": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö"
},
"expansion": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö (linguistic notation -V, V corresponds to the preceding vowel)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The third-person singular non-past verb marker."
],
"id": "en--V-fi-suffix-e~K27jxi",
"tags": [
"-i",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ː/"
}
],
"word": "-V"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-a",
"gloss": "partitive marker",
"id": "partitive"
},
"expansion": "-a (“partitive marker”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduced from -a (“partitive marker”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-a",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-o",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-u",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-y",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ä",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ö",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "linguistic notation",
"4": "-V",
"5": "V corresponds to the preceding vowel",
"head": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö"
},
"expansion": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö (linguistic notation -V, V corresponds to the preceding vowel)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Partitive marker."
],
"id": "en--V-fi-suffix-DB0BXUNk",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Finland) Partitive marker."
],
"tags": [
"-i",
"Finland",
"Southern",
"colloquial",
"dialectal",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ː/"
}
],
"word": "-V"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-Vn",
"gloss": "illative marker",
"id": "illative"
},
"expansion": "-Vn (“illative marker”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduced from -Vn (“illative marker”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-a",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-o",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-u",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-y",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ä",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ö",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "linguistic notation",
"4": "-V",
"5": "V corresponds to the preceding vowel",
"head": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö"
},
"expansion": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö (linguistic notation -V, V corresponds to the preceding vowel)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Illative marker."
],
"id": "en--V-fi-suffix-DyEHOQOq",
"tags": [
"-i",
"colloquial",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ː/"
}
],
"word": "-V"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-hen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-hen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-Vn"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -Vn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-hen. Cognates include Finnish -Vn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-poss\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-Vn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-Vmme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-Vs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-Vnne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-hVV",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-Vsse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "-V",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-V",
"name": "izh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to mark the illative case."
],
"id": "en--V-izh-suffix-WdrqOEXa",
"links": [
[
"illative",
"illative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ː/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ː/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
}
],
"word": "-V"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-hen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-hen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-Vn"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -Vn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-hen. Cognates include Finnish -Vn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-poss\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-mme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-V",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-sse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "-V",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-V",
"name": "izh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Used to mark the possession of the third person singular; his, her"
],
"id": "en--V-izh-suffix-vi0VOBK1",
"links": [
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"her",
"her"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Used to mark the possession of the third person singular; his, her"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ː/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ː/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
}
],
"word": "-V"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish colloquialisms",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish suffixes",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-vi"
},
"expansion": "-vi",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduced from -vi through earlier -u (such as in now archaic tulevi > tuleu (attested in early writings) > tulee, dialectal tulou, also found in Karelian).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-a",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-o",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-u",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-y",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ä",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ö",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "linguistic notation",
"4": "-V",
"5": "V corresponds to the preceding vowel",
"head": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö"
},
"expansion": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö (linguistic notation -V, V corresponds to the preceding vowel)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The third-person singular non-past verb marker."
],
"tags": [
"-i",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ː/"
}
],
"word": "-V"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish colloquialisms",
"Finnish dialectal terms",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish suffixes",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-a",
"gloss": "partitive marker",
"id": "partitive"
},
"expansion": "-a (“partitive marker”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduced from -a (“partitive marker”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-a",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-o",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-u",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-y",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ä",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ö",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "linguistic notation",
"4": "-V",
"5": "V corresponds to the preceding vowel",
"head": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö"
},
"expansion": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö (linguistic notation -V, V corresponds to the preceding vowel)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Partitive marker."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Finland) Partitive marker."
],
"tags": [
"-i",
"Finland",
"Southern",
"colloquial",
"dialectal",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ː/"
}
],
"word": "-V"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish colloquialisms",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish suffixes",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-Vn",
"gloss": "illative marker",
"id": "illative"
},
"expansion": "-Vn (“illative marker”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduced from -Vn (“illative marker”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-a",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-o",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-u",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-y",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ä",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ö",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "linguistic notation",
"4": "-V",
"5": "V corresponds to the preceding vowel",
"head": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö"
},
"expansion": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö (linguistic notation -V, V corresponds to the preceding vowel)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Illative marker."
],
"tags": [
"-i",
"colloquial",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ː/"
}
],
"word": "-V"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian suffixes",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-hen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-hen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-Vn"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -Vn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-hen. Cognates include Finnish -Vn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-poss\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-Vn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-Vmme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-Vs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-Vnne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-hVV",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-Vsse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "-V",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-V",
"name": "izh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to mark the illative case."
],
"links": [
[
"illative",
"illative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ː/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ː/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
}
],
"word": "-V"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian suffixes",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-hen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-hen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-Vn"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -Vn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-hen. Cognates include Finnish -Vn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-poss\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-mme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-V",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-sse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "-V",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-V",
"name": "izh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to mark the possession of the third person singular; his, her"
],
"links": [
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"her",
"her"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Used to mark the possession of the third person singular; his, her"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ː/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ː/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
}
],
"word": "-V"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.