See -V in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Reduced from -vi through earlier -u (such as in now archaic tulevi > tuleu (attested in early writings) > tulee, dialectal tulou, also found in Karelian).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-a",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-o",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-u",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-y",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ä",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ö",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "linguistic notation",
"4": "-V",
"5": "V corresponds to the preceding vowel",
"head": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö"
},
"expansion": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö (linguistic notation -V, V corresponds to the preceding vowel)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 3 3 19 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 2 2 14 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The third-person singular non-past verb marker."
],
"id": "en--V-fi-suffix-e~K27jxi",
"tags": [
"-i",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ː/"
}
],
"word": "-V"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Reduced from -a (“partitive marker”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-a",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-o",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-u",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-y",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ä",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ö",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "linguistic notation",
"4": "-V",
"5": "V corresponds to the preceding vowel",
"head": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö"
},
"expansion": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö (linguistic notation -V, V corresponds to the preceding vowel)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "colloquial",
"3": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial, dialectal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Partitive marker."
],
"id": "en--V-fi-suffix-DB0BXUNk",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Finland) Partitive marker."
],
"tags": [
"-i",
"Finland",
"Southern",
"colloquial",
"dialectal",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ː/"
}
],
"word": "-V"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Reduced from -Vn (“illative marker”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-a",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-o",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-u",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-y",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ä",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ö",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "linguistic notation",
"4": "-V",
"5": "V corresponds to the preceding vowel",
"head": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö"
},
"expansion": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö (linguistic notation -V, V corresponds to the preceding vowel)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "colloquial"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Illative marker."
],
"id": "en--V-fi-suffix-DyEHOQOq",
"tags": [
"-i",
"colloquial",
"dialectal",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ː/"
}
],
"word": "-V"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish colloquialisms",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish suffixes",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Reduced from -vi through earlier -u (such as in now archaic tulevi > tuleu (attested in early writings) > tulee, dialectal tulou, also found in Karelian).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-a",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-o",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-u",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-y",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ä",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ö",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "linguistic notation",
"4": "-V",
"5": "V corresponds to the preceding vowel",
"head": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö"
},
"expansion": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö (linguistic notation -V, V corresponds to the preceding vowel)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The third-person singular non-past verb marker."
],
"tags": [
"-i",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ː/"
}
],
"word": "-V"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish colloquialisms",
"Finnish dialectal terms",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish suffixes",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Reduced from -a (“partitive marker”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-a",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-o",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-u",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-y",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ä",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ö",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "linguistic notation",
"4": "-V",
"5": "V corresponds to the preceding vowel",
"head": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö"
},
"expansion": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö (linguistic notation -V, V corresponds to the preceding vowel)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "colloquial",
"3": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial, dialectal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Partitive marker."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Finland) Partitive marker."
],
"tags": [
"-i",
"Finland",
"Southern",
"colloquial",
"dialectal",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ː/"
}
],
"word": "-V"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish colloquialisms",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish suffixes",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Reduced from -Vn (“illative marker”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-a",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-o",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-u",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-y",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ä",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ö",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "linguistic notation",
"4": "-V",
"5": "V corresponds to the preceding vowel",
"head": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö"
},
"expansion": "-a, -e, -i, -o, -u, -y, -ä, -ö (linguistic notation -V, V corresponds to the preceding vowel)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "colloquial"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Illative marker."
],
"tags": [
"-i",
"colloquial",
"dialectal",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ː/"
}
],
"word": "-V"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -V meaning in Finnish (3.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: linguistic notation -V",
"path": [
"-V"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-V",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: V corresponds to the preceding vowel",
"path": [
"-V"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-V",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: linguistic notation -V",
"path": [
"-V"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-V",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: V corresponds to the preceding vowel",
"path": [
"-V"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-V",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: linguistic notation -V",
"path": [
"-V"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-V",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: V corresponds to the preceding vowel",
"path": [
"-V"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-V",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.