"鴉片" meaning in All languages combined

See 鴉片 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /jä⁵⁵ pʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /aː⁵⁵ pʰiːn³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /a²⁴ pʰi̯en³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /a⁵⁴ pʰiŋ³³/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /a⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((pʰ-))βiɛŋ²¹³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /a⁴⁴⁻²² pʰiɛn²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /a³³ pʰiɛn⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /a⁴⁴⁻²² pʰiɛn²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /a⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰiɛn¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /a⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰiɛn²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /a³³⁻²³ pʰieŋ²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /a³³⁻²³ pʰiaŋ²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /jä⁵⁵ pʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/, /aː⁵⁵ pʰiːn³³/, /a²⁴ pʰi̯en³¹/, /a⁵⁴ pʰiŋ³³/, /a⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((pʰ-))βiɛŋ²¹³/, /a⁴⁴⁻²² pʰiɛn²¹/, /a³³ pʰiɛn⁴¹/, /a⁴⁴⁻²² pʰiɛn²¹/, /a⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰiɛn¹¹/, /a⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰiɛn²¹/, /a³³⁻²³ pʰieŋ²¹³/, /a³³⁻²³ pʰiaŋ²¹³/, /ia⁵⁵ pʰi²¹/ Chinese transliterations: yāpiàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧㄚ ㄆㄧㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], aa¹ pin³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], â-phién [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], á-pi̿ng, ă-piéng, a-phiàn [Hokkien, POJ], a¹ piêng³ [Peng'im, Teochew], a¹ piang³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ¹ia-phi, yāpiàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄧㄚ ㄆㄧㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], yapiàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], ya¹-pʻien⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], yā-pyàn [Mandarin, Yale, standard], iapiann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], япянь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], japjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], aa¹ pin³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], ā pin [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], aa¹ pin³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], a¹ pin³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], â-phién [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], a´ pien` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], a¹ pian³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], á-pi̿ng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], ă-piéng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], a-phiàn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], aphiexn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], a phièng [POJ, Teochew], a phiàng [POJ, Teochew], ¹ia-phi [Wu], ia^平 phi [Wu], /ia⁵⁵ pʰi²¹/ [Wu]
Etymology: Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion), probably via English opium. The figurative sense of opium might be calqued from the idiom opium of the people. Etymology templates: {{der|zh|grc|ὄπιον}} Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion), {{der|zh|en|opium}} English opium Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 鴉片
  1. opium Categories (topical): Pharmaceutical drugs, Recreational drugs
    Sense id: en-鴉片-zh-noun-J6ReDoZ2 Disambiguation of Pharmaceutical drugs: 58 42 Disambiguation of Recreational drugs: 55 45
  2. (by extension, figurative) opium (anything that numbs or stupefies) Tags: broadly, figuratively Categories (lifeform): Poppies
    Sense id: en-鴉片-zh-noun-rM2cb-m- Disambiguation of Poppies: 29 71 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 阿片 (āpiàn), 阿芙蓉 (āfúróng) [dated], 白土 (báitǔ) [archaic], 煙土 (yāntǔ) [Hakka], 烟土 (yāntǔ) [Hakka]
Derived forms: 鴉片仙, 鸦片仙, 鴉片坭, 鸦片坭, 鴉片戰爭 (Yāpiàn Zhànzhēng), 鸦片战争 (Yāpiàn Zhànzhēng), 鴉片槍, 鸦片枪, 鴉片煙 (yāpiànyān), 鸦片烟 (yāpiànyān), 鴉片癮 (yāpiànyǐn), 鸦片瘾 (yāpiànyǐn), 鴉片罪, 鸦片罪, 鴉片膏, 鸦片膏, 鴉片花, 鸦片花, 鴉片薰, 鸦片薰, 鴉片館 (yāpiànguǎn), 鸦片馆 (yāpiànguǎn), 鴉片鬼 (yāpiànguǐ), 鸦片鬼 (yāpiànguǐ)

Noun [Korean]

Forms: apyeon [romanization], 아편 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=아편}} 鴉片 • (apyeon) (hangeul 아편)
  1. Hanja form of 아편 (“opium”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 아편 (extra: opium)

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 鴉片, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 鴉片
  1. chữ Hán form of nha phiến (“opium”).

Download JSON data for 鴉片 meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鴉片仙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鸦片仙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鴉片坭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鸦片坭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Yāpiàn Zhànzhēng",
      "word": "鴉片戰爭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Yāpiàn Zhànzhēng",
      "word": "鸦片战争"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鴉片槍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鸦片枪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yāpiànyān",
      "word": "鴉片煙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yāpiànyān",
      "word": "鸦片烟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yāpiànyǐn",
      "word": "鴉片癮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yāpiànyǐn",
      "word": "鸦片瘾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鴉片罪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鸦片罪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鴉片膏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鸦片膏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鴉片花"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鸦片花"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鴉片薰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鸦片薰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yāpiànguǎn",
      "word": "鴉片館"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yāpiànguǎn",
      "word": "鸦片馆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yāpiànguǐ",
      "word": "鴉片鬼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yāpiànguǐ",
      "word": "鸦片鬼"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "apiun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: apiun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: apiun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "apyan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: apyan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: apyan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὄπιον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "opium"
      },
      "expansion": "English opium",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion), probably via English opium.\nThe figurative sense of opium might be calqued from the idiom opium of the people.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "鴉片",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Pharmaceutical drugs",
          "orig": "zh:Pharmaceutical drugs",
          "parents": [
            "Drugs",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Recreational drugs",
          "orig": "zh:Recreational drugs",
          "parents": [
            "Drugs",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to smoke opium",
          "roman": "chōu yāpiàn",
          "text": "抽鴉片/抽鸦片",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "鴉片類藥物/鸦片类药物 ― yāpiàn lèi yàowù ― opioid",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opium"
      ],
      "id": "en-鴉片-zh-noun-J6ReDoZ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "opium",
          "opium"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Poppies",
          "orig": "zh:Poppies",
          "parents": [
            "Ranunculales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Religious suffering is, at one and the same time, the expression of real suffering and a protest against real suffering. Religion is the sigh of the oppressed creature, the heart of a heartless world, and the soul of soulless conditions. It is the opium of the people.",
          "ref": "2009, 中共中央马克思恩格斯列宁斯大林著作编译局, 马克思恩格斯文集 [Marx/Engels Collected Works], 2nd edition, number 1, page 4",
          "text": "宗教 裡 的 苦難 既 是 現實 的 苦難 的 表現,又 是 對 這種 現實 的 苦難 的 抗議。宗教 是 被 壓迫 生靈 的 嘆息,是 無情 世界 的 感情,正 像 它 是 沒有 精神 的 制度 的 精神 一樣。宗教 是 人民 的 鴉片。",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opium (anything that numbs or stupefies)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鴉片-zh-noun-rM2cb-m-",
      "links": [
        [
          "opium",
          "opium"
        ],
        [
          "numbs",
          "numbs"
        ],
        [
          "stupefies",
          "stupefies"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, figurative) opium (anything that numbs or stupefies)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yāpiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄚ ㄆㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aa¹ pin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "â-phién"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "á-pi̿ng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ă-piéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a-phiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a¹ piêng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a¹ piang³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹ia-phi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yāpiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄚ ㄆㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yapiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ya¹-pʻien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yā-pyàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iapiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "япянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "japjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jä⁵⁵ pʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aa¹ pin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ā pin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aa¹ pin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a¹ pin³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aː⁵⁵ pʰiːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "â-phién"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a´ pien`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a¹ pian³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a²⁴ pʰi̯en³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "á-pi̿ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁵⁴ pʰiŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ă-piéng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((pʰ-))βiɛŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a-phiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aphiexn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻²² pʰiɛn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a³³ pʰiɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻²² pʰiɛn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰiɛn¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰiɛn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a phièng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a phiàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a³³⁻²³ pʰieŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a³³⁻²³ pʰiaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹ia-phi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ia^平 phi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ia⁵⁵ pʰi²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jä⁵⁵ pʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aː⁵⁵ pʰiːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a²⁴ pʰi̯en³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁵⁴ pʰiŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((pʰ-))βiɛŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻²² pʰiɛn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a³³ pʰiɛn⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻²² pʰiɛn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰiɛn¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰiɛn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a³³⁻²³ pʰieŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a³³⁻²³ pʰiaŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ia⁵⁵ pʰi²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "āpiàn",
      "word": "阿片"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "āfúróng",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "阿芙蓉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "báitǔ",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "白土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yāntǔ",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "煙土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yāntǔ",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "烟土"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鴉片"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apyeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아편",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "아편"
      },
      "expansion": "鴉片 • (apyeon) (hangeul 아편)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "opium",
          "word": "아편"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 아편 (“opium”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-鴉片-ko-noun-pRfL-7Pu",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "아편",
          "아편#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "opium",
          "opium"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鴉片"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "鴉片",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "鴉片",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of nha phiến (“opium”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-鴉片-vi-noun-77ufXBjE",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "nha phiến",
          "nha phiến#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "opium",
          "opium"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鴉片"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Chinese terms derived from English",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "zh:Pharmaceutical drugs",
    "zh:Poppies",
    "zh:Recreational drugs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "鴉片仙"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸦片仙"
    },
    {
      "word": "鴉片坭"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸦片坭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yāpiàn Zhànzhēng",
      "word": "鴉片戰爭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yāpiàn Zhànzhēng",
      "word": "鸦片战争"
    },
    {
      "word": "鴉片槍"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸦片枪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāpiànyān",
      "word": "鴉片煙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāpiànyān",
      "word": "鸦片烟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāpiànyǐn",
      "word": "鴉片癮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāpiànyǐn",
      "word": "鸦片瘾"
    },
    {
      "word": "鴉片罪"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸦片罪"
    },
    {
      "word": "鴉片膏"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸦片膏"
    },
    {
      "word": "鴉片花"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸦片花"
    },
    {
      "word": "鴉片薰"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸦片薰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāpiànguǎn",
      "word": "鴉片館"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāpiànguǎn",
      "word": "鸦片馆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāpiànguǐ",
      "word": "鴉片鬼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāpiànguǐ",
      "word": "鸦片鬼"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "apiun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: apiun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: apiun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "apyan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: apyan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: apyan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὄπιον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "opium"
      },
      "expansion": "English opium",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion), probably via English opium.\nThe figurative sense of opium might be calqued from the idiom opium of the people.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "鴉片",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to smoke opium",
          "roman": "chōu yāpiàn",
          "text": "抽鴉片/抽鸦片",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "鴉片類藥物/鸦片类药物 ― yāpiàn lèi yàowù ― opioid",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opium",
          "opium"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Religious suffering is, at one and the same time, the expression of real suffering and a protest against real suffering. Religion is the sigh of the oppressed creature, the heart of a heartless world, and the soul of soulless conditions. It is the opium of the people.",
          "ref": "2009, 中共中央马克思恩格斯列宁斯大林著作编译局, 马克思恩格斯文集 [Marx/Engels Collected Works], 2nd edition, number 1, page 4",
          "text": "宗教 裡 的 苦難 既 是 現實 的 苦難 的 表現,又 是 對 這種 現實 的 苦難 的 抗議。宗教 是 被 壓迫 生靈 的 嘆息,是 無情 世界 的 感情,正 像 它 是 沒有 精神 的 制度 的 精神 一樣。宗教 是 人民 的 鴉片。",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opium (anything that numbs or stupefies)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opium",
          "opium"
        ],
        [
          "numbs",
          "numbs"
        ],
        [
          "stupefies",
          "stupefies"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, figurative) opium (anything that numbs or stupefies)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yāpiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄚ ㄆㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aa¹ pin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "â-phién"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "á-pi̿ng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ă-piéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a-phiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a¹ piêng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a¹ piang³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹ia-phi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yāpiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄚ ㄆㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yapiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ya¹-pʻien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yā-pyàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iapiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "япянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "japjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jä⁵⁵ pʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aa¹ pin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ā pin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aa¹ pin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a¹ pin³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aː⁵⁵ pʰiːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "â-phién"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a´ pien`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a¹ pian³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a²⁴ pʰi̯en³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "á-pi̿ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁵⁴ pʰiŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ă-piéng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((pʰ-))βiɛŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a-phiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aphiexn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻²² pʰiɛn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a³³ pʰiɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻²² pʰiɛn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰiɛn¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰiɛn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a phièng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a phiàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a³³⁻²³ pʰieŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a³³⁻²³ pʰiaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹ia-phi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ia^平 phi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ia⁵⁵ pʰi²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jä⁵⁵ pʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aː⁵⁵ pʰiːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a²⁴ pʰi̯en³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁵⁴ pʰiŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((pʰ-))βiɛŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻²² pʰiɛn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a³³ pʰiɛn⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻²² pʰiɛn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰiɛn¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰiɛn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a³³⁻²³ pʰieŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a³³⁻²³ pʰiaŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ia⁵⁵ pʰi²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "āpiàn",
      "word": "阿片"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āfúróng",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "阿芙蓉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báitǔ",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "白土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāntǔ",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "煙土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāntǔ",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "烟土"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鴉片"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "阿片"
  ],
  "word": "鴉片"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apyeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아편",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "아편"
      },
      "expansion": "鴉片 • (apyeon) (hangeul 아편)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "opium",
          "word": "아편"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 아편 (“opium”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "아편",
          "아편#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "opium",
          "opium"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鴉片"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "鴉片",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "鴉片",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
        "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of nha phiến (“opium”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "nha phiến",
          "nha phiến#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "opium",
          "opium"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鴉片"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.