"總" meaning in All languages combined

See 總 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sʊŋ²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʊŋ³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tɵŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /t͡suŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʊŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sũŋ⁵³/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /t͡sɔŋ²¹/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡suŋ³³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou], /t͡saŋ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou], /t͡saŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡saŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡soŋ⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡saŋ⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡sʊŋ²¹⁴/, /t͡sʊŋ³⁵/, /tɵŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡suŋ³¹/, /t͡sʊŋ³¹/, /t͡sũŋ⁵³/, /t͡sɔŋ²¹/, /t͡suŋ³³/, /t͡sɔŋ⁵³/, /t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/, /t͡sɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡saŋ⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡saŋ⁵³/, /t͡saŋ⁴¹/, /t͡soŋ⁵²/, /t͡saŋ⁵²/, /t͡soŋ³⁴/ Chinese transliterations: zǒng [Mandarin, Pinyin], zong³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗㄨㄥˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zung² [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], duung² [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], chúng [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], zung³ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], zung² [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], cǒ̤ng, cūng, chóng [Hokkien, POJ], cháng [Hokkien, POJ], zong² [Peng'im, Teochew], zang² [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵tson, zǒng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zǒng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsung³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dzǔng [Mandarin, Yale], tzoong [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзун [Mandarin, Palladius], czun [Mandarin, Palladius], zung² [Cantonese, Jyutping], júng [Cantonese, Yale], dzung² [Cantonese, Pinyin], zung² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], duung² [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], chúng [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], zung` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zung³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zung² [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], cǒ̤ng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], cūng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tsóng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zorng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsáng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zarng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsóng [POJ, Teochew], tsáng [POJ, Teochew], ⁵tson [Wu], tson^去 [Wu], ²tson [Wu], /t͡soŋ³⁴/ [Wu], tsuwngX [Middle-Chinese], /*[ts]ˤoŋ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ʔsloːŋʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsloːŋʔ) : semantic 糸 (“rope”) + phonetic 悤 (). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *ʔsloːŋʔ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsloːŋʔ), {{m|zh|糸//||rope|tr=-}} 糸 (“rope”), {{m|zh|悤//|||tr=}} 悤 (), {{Han compound|糸|悤|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=rope}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsloːŋʔ) : semantic 糸 (“rope”) + phonetic 悤 () Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 總
  1. to collect
    Sense id: en-總-zh-character-AUBYFnUb
  2. overall; altogether
    Sense id: en-總-zh-character-1avkVIUW Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 19 46 0 35
  3. always
    Sense id: en-總-zh-character-nNxsR6oZ
  4. Used as a suffix after a person's surname in nicknames for people being leader of a company, usually for males.
    Sense id: en-總-zh-character-UDL4rx2g Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 15 11 0 74 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 15 13 6 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 一總 (yīzǒng), 一总 (yīzǒng), 五路總頭, 五路总头, 內閣總理, 内阁总理, 共總 (gòngzǒng), 共总 (gòngzǒng), 副總統 (fùzǒngtǒng), 副总统 (fùzǒngtǒng), 副總裁 (fùzǒngcái), 副总裁 (fùzǒngcái), 匯總 (huìzǒng), 汇总 (huìzǒng), 千總, 千总, 國務總理, 国务总理, 夜總會 (yèzǒnghuì), 夜总会 (yèzǒnghuì), 大總戎, 大总戎, 大總統 (dàzǒngtǒng), 大总统 (dàzǒngtǒng), 大總腦, 大总脑, 太空總署, 太空总署, 崇文總目, 崇文总目, 成交總值, 成交总值, 成總, 成总, 打總, 打总, 把總, 把总, 抄總兒, 抄总儿, 拿總, 拿总, 攏總 (lǒngzǒng), 拢总 (lǒngzǒng), 攬總, 揽总, 救總, 救总, 林林總總 (línlínzǒngzǒng), 林林总总 (línlínzǒngzǒng), 歸總, 归总, 河道總督, 河道总督, 管總, 管总, 算總帳, 算总帐, 總丱, 总丱, 總之 (zǒngzhī), 总之 (zǒngzhī), 總代理, 总代理, 總值 (zǒngzhí), 总值 (zǒngzhí), 總公司 (zǒnggōngsī), 总公司 (zǒnggōngsī), 總共 (zǒnggòng), 总共 (zǒnggòng), 總兵 (zǒngbīng), 总兵 (zǒngbīng), 總則 (zǒngzé), 总则 (zǒngzé), 總務 (zǒngwù), 总务 (zǒngwù), 總動員 (zǒngdòngyuán), 总动员 (zǒngdòngyuán), 總包寄遞, 总包寄递, 總匯 (zǒnghuì), 总汇 (zǒnghuì), 總司令 (zǒngsīlìng), 总司令 (zǒngsīlìng), 總合 (zǒnghé), 总合 (zǒnghé), 總和 (zǒnghé), 总和 (zǒnghé), 總帳 (zǒngzhàng), 总帐 (zǒngzhàng), 總平均, 总平均, 總幹事 (zǒnggànshì), 总干事 (zǒnggànshì), 總店 (zǒngdiàn), 总店 (zǒngdiàn), 總廠, 总厂, 總得 (zǒngděi), 总得 (zǒngděi), 總戎, 总戎, 總成 (zǒngchéng), 总成 (zǒngchéng), 總承, 总承, 總括 (zǒngkuò), 总括 (zǒngkuò), 總攬 (zǒnglǎn), 总揽 (zǒnglǎn), 總教練, 总教练, 總數 (zǒngshù), 总数 (zǒngshù), 總是 (zǒngshì), 总是 (zǒngshì), 總會 (zǒnghuì), 总会 (zǒnghuì), 總有一天, 总有一天, 總機 (zǒngjī), 总机 (zǒngjī), 總歸 (zǒngguī), 总归 (zǒngguī), 總然, 总然, 總爺, 总爷, 總狀花序, 总状花序, 總理 (zǒnglǐ), 总理 (zǒnglǐ), 總理衙門, 总理衙门, 總甲, 总甲, 總監 (zǒngjiān), 总监 (zǒngjiān), 總目 (zǒngmù), 总目 (zǒngmù), 總督 (zǒngdū), 总督 (zǒngdū), 總稱 (zǒngchēng), 总称 (zǒngchēng), 總算 (zǒngsuàn), 总算 (zǒngsuàn), 總管 (zǒngguǎn), 总管 (zǒngguǎn), 總統 (zǒngtǒng), 总统 (zǒngtǒng), 總結 (zǒngjié), 总结 (zǒngjié), 總統制 (zǒngtǒngzhì), 总统制 (zǒngtǒngzhì), 總統府 (zǒngtǒngfǔ), 总统府 (zǒngtǒngfǔ), 總統直選, 总统直选, 總經理 (zǒngjīnglǐ), 总经理 (zǒngjīnglǐ), 總綱 (zǒnggāng), 总纲 (zǒnggāng), 總編輯 (zǒngbiānjí), 总编辑 (zǒngbiānjí), 總總, 总总, 總而言之 (zǒng'éryánzhī), 总而言之 (zǒng'éryánzhī), 總苞, 总苞, 總行 (zǒngháng), 总行 (zǒngháng), 總裁 (zǒngcái), 总裁 (zǒngcái), 總要, 总要, 總角, 总角, 總角之交, 总角之交, 總角之好, 总角之好, 總計 (zǒngjì), 总计 (zǒngjì), 總評 (zǒngpíng), 总评 (zǒngpíng), 總論, 总论, 總譜 (zǒngpǔ), 总谱 (zǒngpǔ), 總轄, 总辖, 總辦, 总办, 總辭, 总辞, 總部 (zǒngbù), 总部 (zǒngbù), 總鋪, 总铺, 總集 (zǒngjí), 总集 (zǒngjí), 總章, 总章, 總預算, 总预算, 總領 (zǒnglǐng), 总领 (zǒnglǐng), 總領事 (zǒnglǐngshì), 总领事 (zǒnglǐngshì), 總額 (zǒng'é), 总额 (zǒng'é), 總體 (zǒngtǐ), 总体 (zǒngtǐ), 總體戰 (zǒngtǐzhàn), 总体战 (zǒngtǐzhàn), 總髮, 总发, 老總 (lǎozǒng), 老总 (lǎozǒng), 聯勤總部, 联勤总部, 非常總統, 非常总统, 鹽務總局, 盐务总局

Character [Japanese]

Forms: [shinjitai]
  1. Kyūjitai form of 総 (general, overall, total) Tags: Hyōgai, form-of, kanji, kyūjitai, uncommon Form of: (extra: general, overall, total)

Character [Korean]

Forms: chong [romanization], [hangeul], chong [revised], ch'ong [McCune-Reischauer], chong [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=총|tr=chong}} 總 • (chong), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=총|mr=ch'ong|rv=chong|y=chong}} 總 • (chong) (hangeul 총, revised chong, McCune–Reischauer ch'ong, Yale chong)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 總 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 女火竹田心 (VFHWP), four-corner 2693₀, composition ⿰糹悤) Wikipedia link: Shinjitai, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese, shinjitai, simplified Chinese

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: tổng [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-總-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 總 meaning in All languages combined (23.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "总"
          },
          "expansion": "总",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "总 (in simplified Chinese)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "総"
          },
          "expansion": "総",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "総 (in Japanese shinjitai)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "總 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 女火竹田心 (VFHWP), four-corner 2693₀, composition ⿰糹悤)"
      ],
      "id": "en-總-mul-character-MJJZVMy4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "糹",
          "糹#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "悤",
          "悤#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Shinjitai",
        "Simplified Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese",
        "shinjitai",
        "simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "總"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīzǒng",
      "word": "一總"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīzǒng",
      "word": "一总"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "五路總頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "五路总头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "內閣總理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "内阁总理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gòngzǒng",
      "word": "共總"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gòngzǒng",
      "word": "共总"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fùzǒngtǒng",
      "word": "副總統"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fùzǒngtǒng",
      "word": "副总统"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fùzǒngcái",
      "word": "副總裁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fùzǒngcái",
      "word": "副总裁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huìzǒng",
      "word": "匯總"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huìzǒng",
      "word": "汇总"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "千總"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "千总"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "國務總理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "国务总理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yèzǒnghuì",
      "word": "夜總會"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yèzǒnghuì",
      "word": "夜总会"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大總戎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大总戎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dàzǒngtǒng",
      "word": "大總統"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dàzǒngtǒng",
      "word": "大总统"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大總腦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大总脑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "太空總署"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "太空总署"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "崇文總目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "崇文总目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "成交總值"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "成交总值"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "成總"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "成总"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "打總"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "打总"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "把總"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "把总"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "抄總兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "抄总儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拿總"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拿总"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǒngzǒng",
      "word": "攏總"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǒngzǒng",
      "word": "拢总"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "攬總"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "揽总"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "救總"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "救总"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "línlínzǒngzǒng",
      "word": "林林總總"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "línlínzǒngzǒng",
      "word": "林林总总"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歸總"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "归总"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "河道總督"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "河道总督"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "管總"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "管总"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "算總帳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "算总帐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總丱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总丱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngzhī",
      "word": "總之"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngzhī",
      "word": "总之"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總代理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总代理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngzhí",
      "word": "總值"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngzhí",
      "word": "总值"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnggōngsī",
      "word": "總公司"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnggōngsī",
      "word": "总公司"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnggòng",
      "word": "總共"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnggòng",
      "word": "总共"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngbīng",
      "word": "總兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngbīng",
      "word": "总兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngzé",
      "word": "總則"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngzé",
      "word": "总则"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngwù",
      "word": "總務"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngwù",
      "word": "总务"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngdòngyuán",
      "word": "總動員"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngdòngyuán",
      "word": "总动员"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總包寄遞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总包寄递"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnghuì",
      "word": "總匯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnghuì",
      "word": "总汇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngsīlìng",
      "word": "總司令"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngsīlìng",
      "word": "总司令"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnghé",
      "word": "總合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnghé",
      "word": "总合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnghé",
      "word": "總和"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnghé",
      "word": "总和"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngzhàng",
      "word": "總帳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngzhàng",
      "word": "总帐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總平均"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总平均"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnggànshì",
      "word": "總幹事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnggànshì",
      "word": "总干事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngdiàn",
      "word": "總店"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngdiàn",
      "word": "总店"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總廠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总厂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngděi",
      "word": "總得"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngděi",
      "word": "总得"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總戎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总戎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngchéng",
      "word": "總成"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngchéng",
      "word": "总成"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總承"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总承"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngkuò",
      "word": "總括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngkuò",
      "word": "总括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnglǎn",
      "word": "總攬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnglǎn",
      "word": "总揽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總教練"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总教练"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngshù",
      "word": "總數"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngshù",
      "word": "总数"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngshì",
      "word": "總是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngshì",
      "word": "总是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnghuì",
      "word": "總會"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnghuì",
      "word": "总会"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總有一天"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总有一天"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngjī",
      "word": "總機"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngjī",
      "word": "总机"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngguī",
      "word": "總歸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngguī",
      "word": "总归"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總爺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总爷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總狀花序"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总状花序"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnglǐ",
      "word": "總理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnglǐ",
      "word": "总理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總理衙門"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总理衙门"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總甲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总甲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngjiān",
      "word": "總監"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngjiān",
      "word": "总监"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngmù",
      "word": "總目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngmù",
      "word": "总目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngdū",
      "word": "總督"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngdū",
      "word": "总督"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngchēng",
      "word": "總稱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngchēng",
      "word": "总称"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngsuàn",
      "word": "總算"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngsuàn",
      "word": "总算"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngguǎn",
      "word": "總管"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngguǎn",
      "word": "总管"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngtǒng",
      "word": "總統"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngtǒng",
      "word": "总统"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngjié",
      "word": "總結"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngjié",
      "word": "总结"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngtǒngzhì",
      "word": "總統制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngtǒngzhì",
      "word": "总统制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngtǒngfǔ",
      "word": "總統府"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngtǒngfǔ",
      "word": "总统府"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總統直選"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总统直选"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngjīnglǐ",
      "word": "總經理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngjīnglǐ",
      "word": "总经理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnggāng",
      "word": "總綱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnggāng",
      "word": "总纲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngbiānjí",
      "word": "總編輯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngbiānjí",
      "word": "总编辑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總總"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总总"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒng'éryánzhī",
      "word": "總而言之"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒng'éryánzhī",
      "word": "总而言之"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總苞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总苞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngháng",
      "word": "總行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngháng",
      "word": "总行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngcái",
      "word": "總裁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngcái",
      "word": "总裁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總要"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总要"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總角"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总角"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總角之交"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总角之交"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總角之好"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总角之好"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngjì",
      "word": "總計"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngjì",
      "word": "总计"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngpíng",
      "word": "總評"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngpíng",
      "word": "总评"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总论"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngpǔ",
      "word": "總譜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngpǔ",
      "word": "总谱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總轄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总辖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總辦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总办"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總辭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总辞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngbù",
      "word": "總部"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngbù",
      "word": "总部"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總鋪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总铺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngjí",
      "word": "總集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngjí",
      "word": "总集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總章"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总章"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總預算"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总预算"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnglǐng",
      "word": "總領"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnglǐng",
      "word": "总领"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnglǐngshì",
      "word": "總領事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒnglǐngshì",
      "word": "总领事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒng'é",
      "word": "總額"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒng'é",
      "word": "总额"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngtǐ",
      "word": "總體"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngtǐ",
      "word": "总体"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngtǐzhàn",
      "word": "總體戰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngtǐzhàn",
      "word": "总体战"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "總髮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "总发"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǎozǒng",
      "word": "老總"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǎozǒng",
      "word": "老总"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "聯勤總部"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "联勤总部"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "非常總統"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "非常总统"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鹽務總局"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "盐务总局"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ʔsloːŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsloːŋʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "糸//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rope",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "糸 (“rope”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "悤//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "悤 ()",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "糸",
        "2": "悤",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "rope"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsloːŋʔ) : semantic 糸 (“rope”) + phonetic 悤 ()",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsloːŋʔ) : semantic 糸 (“rope”) + phonetic 悤 ().",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "總",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to collect"
      ],
      "id": "en-總-zh-character-AUBYFnUb",
      "links": [
        [
          "collect",
          "collect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 46 0 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overall; altogether"
      ],
      "id": "en-總-zh-character-1avkVIUW",
      "links": [
        [
          "overall",
          "overall"
        ],
        [
          "altogether",
          "altogether"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "always"
      ],
      "id": "en-總-zh-character-nNxsR6oZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "always",
          "always"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 11 0 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 13 6 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Boss Chen / President Chen",
          "roman": "Chén Zǒng",
          "text": "陳總/陈总",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used as a suffix after a person's surname in nicknames for people being leader of a company, usually for males."
      ],
      "id": "en-總-zh-character-UDL4rx2g",
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader#English"
        ],
        [
          "company",
          "company#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cǒ̤ng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzǔng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzoong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "júng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɵŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sũŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǒ̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cūng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zarng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tson^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡soŋ³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuwngX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ts]ˤoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔsloːŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɵŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sũŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ts]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔsloːŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "總"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "総",
      "tags": [
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kyūjitai spellings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "general, overall, total",
          "word": "総"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kyūjitai form of 総 (general, overall, total)"
      ],
      "id": "en-總-ja-character-SoakC37C",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kyūjitai",
          "kyūjitai"
        ],
        [
          "総",
          "総#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "general",
          "general#English"
        ],
        [
          "overall",
          "overall#English"
        ],
        [
          "total",
          "total#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "form-of",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "總"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "총",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chong",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ch'ong",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chong",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "총",
        "tr": "chong"
      },
      "expansion": "總 • (chong)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "총",
        "mr": "ch'ong",
        "rv": "chong",
        "y": "chong"
      },
      "expansion": "總 • (chong) (hangeul 총, revised chong, McCune–Reischauer ch'ong, Yale chong)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-總-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "總"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tổng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-總-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "總"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min adverbs",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yīzǒng",
      "word": "一總"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīzǒng",
      "word": "一总"
    },
    {
      "word": "五路總頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "五路总头"
    },
    {
      "word": "內閣總理"
    },
    {
      "word": "内阁总理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòngzǒng",
      "word": "共總"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòngzǒng",
      "word": "共总"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùzǒngtǒng",
      "word": "副總統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùzǒngtǒng",
      "word": "副总统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùzǒngcái",
      "word": "副總裁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùzǒngcái",
      "word": "副总裁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìzǒng",
      "word": "匯總"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìzǒng",
      "word": "汇总"
    },
    {
      "word": "千總"
    },
    {
      "word": "千总"
    },
    {
      "word": "國務總理"
    },
    {
      "word": "国务总理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yèzǒnghuì",
      "word": "夜總會"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yèzǒnghuì",
      "word": "夜总会"
    },
    {
      "word": "大總戎"
    },
    {
      "word": "大总戎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàzǒngtǒng",
      "word": "大總統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàzǒngtǒng",
      "word": "大总统"
    },
    {
      "word": "大總腦"
    },
    {
      "word": "大总脑"
    },
    {
      "word": "太空總署"
    },
    {
      "word": "太空总署"
    },
    {
      "word": "崇文總目"
    },
    {
      "word": "崇文总目"
    },
    {
      "word": "成交總值"
    },
    {
      "word": "成交总值"
    },
    {
      "word": "成總"
    },
    {
      "word": "成总"
    },
    {
      "word": "打總"
    },
    {
      "word": "打总"
    },
    {
      "word": "把總"
    },
    {
      "word": "把总"
    },
    {
      "word": "抄總兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "抄总儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "拿總"
    },
    {
      "word": "拿总"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǒngzǒng",
      "word": "攏總"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǒngzǒng",
      "word": "拢总"
    },
    {
      "word": "攬總"
    },
    {
      "word": "揽总"
    },
    {
      "word": "救總"
    },
    {
      "word": "救总"
    },
    {
      "roman": "línlínzǒngzǒng",
      "word": "林林總總"
    },
    {
      "roman": "línlínzǒngzǒng",
      "word": "林林总总"
    },
    {
      "word": "歸總"
    },
    {
      "word": "归总"
    },
    {
      "word": "河道總督"
    },
    {
      "word": "河道总督"
    },
    {
      "word": "管總"
    },
    {
      "word": "管总"
    },
    {
      "word": "算總帳"
    },
    {
      "word": "算总帐"
    },
    {
      "word": "總丱"
    },
    {
      "word": "总丱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngzhī",
      "word": "總之"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngzhī",
      "word": "总之"
    },
    {
      "word": "總代理"
    },
    {
      "word": "总代理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngzhí",
      "word": "總值"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngzhí",
      "word": "总值"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnggōngsī",
      "word": "總公司"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnggōngsī",
      "word": "总公司"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnggòng",
      "word": "總共"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnggòng",
      "word": "总共"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngbīng",
      "word": "總兵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngbīng",
      "word": "总兵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngzé",
      "word": "總則"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngzé",
      "word": "总则"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngwù",
      "word": "總務"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngwù",
      "word": "总务"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngdòngyuán",
      "word": "總動員"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngdòngyuán",
      "word": "总动员"
    },
    {
      "word": "總包寄遞"
    },
    {
      "word": "总包寄递"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnghuì",
      "word": "總匯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnghuì",
      "word": "总汇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngsīlìng",
      "word": "總司令"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngsīlìng",
      "word": "总司令"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnghé",
      "word": "總合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnghé",
      "word": "总合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnghé",
      "word": "總和"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnghé",
      "word": "总和"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngzhàng",
      "word": "總帳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngzhàng",
      "word": "总帐"
    },
    {
      "word": "總平均"
    },
    {
      "word": "总平均"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnggànshì",
      "word": "總幹事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnggànshì",
      "word": "总干事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngdiàn",
      "word": "總店"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngdiàn",
      "word": "总店"
    },
    {
      "word": "總廠"
    },
    {
      "word": "总厂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngděi",
      "word": "總得"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngděi",
      "word": "总得"
    },
    {
      "word": "總戎"
    },
    {
      "word": "总戎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngchéng",
      "word": "總成"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngchéng",
      "word": "总成"
    },
    {
      "word": "總承"
    },
    {
      "word": "总承"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngkuò",
      "word": "總括"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngkuò",
      "word": "总括"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnglǎn",
      "word": "總攬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnglǎn",
      "word": "总揽"
    },
    {
      "word": "總教練"
    },
    {
      "word": "总教练"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngshù",
      "word": "總數"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngshù",
      "word": "总数"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngshì",
      "word": "總是"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngshì",
      "word": "总是"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnghuì",
      "word": "總會"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnghuì",
      "word": "总会"
    },
    {
      "word": "總有一天"
    },
    {
      "word": "总有一天"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngjī",
      "word": "總機"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngjī",
      "word": "总机"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngguī",
      "word": "總歸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngguī",
      "word": "总归"
    },
    {
      "word": "總然"
    },
    {
      "word": "总然"
    },
    {
      "word": "總爺"
    },
    {
      "word": "总爷"
    },
    {
      "word": "總狀花序"
    },
    {
      "word": "总状花序"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnglǐ",
      "word": "總理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnglǐ",
      "word": "总理"
    },
    {
      "word": "總理衙門"
    },
    {
      "word": "总理衙门"
    },
    {
      "word": "總甲"
    },
    {
      "word": "总甲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngjiān",
      "word": "總監"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngjiān",
      "word": "总监"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngmù",
      "word": "總目"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngmù",
      "word": "总目"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngdū",
      "word": "總督"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngdū",
      "word": "总督"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngchēng",
      "word": "總稱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngchēng",
      "word": "总称"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngsuàn",
      "word": "總算"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngsuàn",
      "word": "总算"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngguǎn",
      "word": "總管"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngguǎn",
      "word": "总管"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngtǒng",
      "word": "總統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngtǒng",
      "word": "总统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngjié",
      "word": "總結"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngjié",
      "word": "总结"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngtǒngzhì",
      "word": "總統制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngtǒngzhì",
      "word": "总统制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngtǒngfǔ",
      "word": "總統府"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngtǒngfǔ",
      "word": "总统府"
    },
    {
      "word": "總統直選"
    },
    {
      "word": "总统直选"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngjīnglǐ",
      "word": "總經理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngjīnglǐ",
      "word": "总经理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnggāng",
      "word": "總綱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnggāng",
      "word": "总纲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngbiānjí",
      "word": "總編輯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngbiānjí",
      "word": "总编辑"
    },
    {
      "word": "總總"
    },
    {
      "word": "总总"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒng'éryánzhī",
      "word": "總而言之"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒng'éryánzhī",
      "word": "总而言之"
    },
    {
      "word": "總苞"
    },
    {
      "word": "总苞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngháng",
      "word": "總行"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngháng",
      "word": "总行"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngcái",
      "word": "總裁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngcái",
      "word": "总裁"
    },
    {
      "word": "總要"
    },
    {
      "word": "总要"
    },
    {
      "word": "總角"
    },
    {
      "word": "总角"
    },
    {
      "word": "總角之交"
    },
    {
      "word": "总角之交"
    },
    {
      "word": "總角之好"
    },
    {
      "word": "总角之好"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngjì",
      "word": "總計"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngjì",
      "word": "总计"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngpíng",
      "word": "總評"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngpíng",
      "word": "总评"
    },
    {
      "word": "總論"
    },
    {
      "word": "总论"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngpǔ",
      "word": "總譜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngpǔ",
      "word": "总谱"
    },
    {
      "word": "總轄"
    },
    {
      "word": "总辖"
    },
    {
      "word": "總辦"
    },
    {
      "word": "总办"
    },
    {
      "word": "總辭"
    },
    {
      "word": "总辞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngbù",
      "word": "總部"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngbù",
      "word": "总部"
    },
    {
      "word": "總鋪"
    },
    {
      "word": "总铺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngjí",
      "word": "總集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngjí",
      "word": "总集"
    },
    {
      "word": "總章"
    },
    {
      "word": "总章"
    },
    {
      "word": "總預算"
    },
    {
      "word": "总预算"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnglǐng",
      "word": "總領"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnglǐng",
      "word": "总领"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnglǐngshì",
      "word": "總領事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnglǐngshì",
      "word": "总领事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒng'é",
      "word": "總額"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒng'é",
      "word": "总额"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngtǐ",
      "word": "總體"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngtǐ",
      "word": "总体"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngtǐzhàn",
      "word": "總體戰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngtǐzhàn",
      "word": "总体战"
    },
    {
      "word": "總髮"
    },
    {
      "word": "总发"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎozǒng",
      "word": "老總"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎozǒng",
      "word": "老总"
    },
    {
      "word": "聯勤總部"
    },
    {
      "word": "联勤总部"
    },
    {
      "word": "非常總統"
    },
    {
      "word": "非常总统"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹽務總局"
    },
    {
      "word": "盐务总局"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ʔsloːŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsloːŋʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "糸//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rope",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "糸 (“rope”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "悤//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "悤 ()",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "糸",
        "2": "悤",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "rope"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsloːŋʔ) : semantic 糸 (“rope”) + phonetic 悤 ()",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsloːŋʔ) : semantic 糸 (“rope”) + phonetic 悤 ().",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "總",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to collect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collect",
          "collect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "overall; altogether"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overall",
          "overall"
        ],
        [
          "altogether",
          "altogether"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "always"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "always",
          "always"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Boss Chen / President Chen",
          "roman": "Chén Zǒng",
          "text": "陳總/陈总",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used as a suffix after a person's surname in nicknames for people being leader of a company, usually for males."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader#English"
        ],
        [
          "company",
          "company#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cǒ̤ng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzǔng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzoong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "júng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɵŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sũŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǒ̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cūng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zarng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tson^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡soŋ³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuwngX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ts]ˤoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔsloːŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɵŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sũŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soŋ³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ts]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔsloːŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "總"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "総",
      "tags": [
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading す",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading そう",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading す-ぶ",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading す-べる",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading すべ-て",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading ふさ",
        "Japanese kanji with nanori reading ずさ",
        "Japanese kyūjitai spellings",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 總",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "general, overall, total",
          "word": "総"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kyūjitai form of 総 (general, overall, total)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kyūjitai",
          "kyūjitai"
        ],
        [
          "総",
          "総#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "general",
          "general#English"
        ],
        [
          "overall",
          "overall#English"
        ],
        [
          "total",
          "total#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "form-of",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "總"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "총",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chong",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ch'ong",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chong",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "총",
        "tr": "chong"
      },
      "expansion": "總 • (chong)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "총",
        "mr": "ch'ong",
        "rv": "chong",
        "y": "chong"
      },
      "expansion": "總 • (chong) (hangeul 총, revised chong, McCune–Reischauer ch'ong, Yale chong)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "總"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "总"
          },
          "expansion": "总",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "总 (in simplified Chinese)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "総"
          },
          "expansion": "総",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "総 (in Japanese shinjitai)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China",
        "Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Han script characters",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "總 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 女火竹田心 (VFHWP), four-corner 2693₀, composition ⿰糹悤)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "糹",
          "糹#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "悤",
          "悤#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Shinjitai",
        "Simplified Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese",
        "shinjitai",
        "simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "總"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tổng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "總"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "總"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "總",
  "trace": "started on line 88, detected on line 94"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "總"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "總",
  "trace": "started on line 81, detected on line 94"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "總"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "總",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "總"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "總",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "總"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "總",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "總"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "總",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "總"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "總",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "總"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "總",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "總"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "總",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "總"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "總",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "總"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "總",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "總"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "總",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "總"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "總",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "總"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "總",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "總"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "總",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "總"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "總",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.