"tổng" meaning in All languages combined

See tổng on Wiktionary

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [təwŋ͡m˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [təwŋ͡m˧˨] [Huế], [təwŋ͡m˨˩˦] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”). Etymology templates: {{l|en|overall; arch-}} overall; arch-, {{m|vi|總|t=overall; arch-}} 總 (“overall; arch-”), {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|總|overall; arch-}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} tổng, {{vi-noun}} tổng
  1. (arithmetic) a sum Categories (topical): Arithmetic
    Sense id: en-tổng-vi-noun-hZAcvldR Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 11 42 44 3 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 12 39 46 3 Topics: arithmetic
  2. (historical) a canton (small administrative unit) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-tổng-vi-noun-Sh~L75eT Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 11 42 44 3 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 5 43 48 4 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 12 39 46 3
  3. (historical, by extension, chiefly in title for adressing) a chief official governing such a canton Tags: broadly, historical
    Sense id: en-tổng-vi-noun-FppLoC6A Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 11 42 44 3 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 5 43 48 4 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 12 39 46 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cai tổng, chánh tổng, hàng tổng, phó tổng

Prefix [Vietnamese]

IPA: [təwŋ͡m˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [təwŋ͡m˧˨] [Huế], [təwŋ͡m˨˩˦] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”). Etymology templates: {{l|en|overall; arch-}} overall; arch-, {{m|vi|總|t=overall; arch-}} 總 (“overall; arch-”), {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|總|overall; arch-}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”) Head templates: {{head|vi|prefix|head=}} tổng, {{vi-prefix}} tổng
  1. (religion) arch- Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-tổng-vi-prefix-cD9E2mPM Topics: lifestyle, religion

Download JSON data for tổng meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "overall; arch-"
      },
      "expansion": "overall; arch-",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "總",
        "t": "overall; arch-"
      },
      "expansion": "總 (“overall; arch-”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "總",
        "2": "overall; arch-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tổng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tổng",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cai tổng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chánh tổng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hàng tổng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phó tổng"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Arithmetic",
          "orig": "vi:Arithmetic",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 42 44 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 39 46 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sum"
      ],
      "id": "en-tổng-vi-noun-hZAcvldR",
      "links": [
        [
          "arithmetic",
          "arithmetic"
        ],
        [
          "sum",
          "sum#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(arithmetic) a sum"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arithmetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 42 44 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 43 48 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 39 46 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a canton (small administrative unit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tổng-vi-noun-Sh~L75eT",
      "links": [
        [
          "canton",
          "canton"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a canton (small administrative unit)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 42 44 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 43 48 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 39 46 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tổng Cóc ― the canton chief called Cóc",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a chief official governing such a canton"
      ],
      "id": "en-tổng-vi-noun-FppLoC6A",
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "canton",
          "canton"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, by extension, chiefly in title for adressing) a chief official governing such a canton"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in title for adressing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tổng"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "overall; arch-"
      },
      "expansion": "overall; arch-",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "總",
        "t": "overall; arch-"
      },
      "expansion": "總 (“overall; arch-”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "總",
        "2": "overall; arch-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tổng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tổng",
      "name": "vi-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "vi:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "archbishop",
          "text": "tổng giám mục",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arch-"
      ],
      "id": "en-tổng-vi-prefix-cD9E2mPM",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "arch-",
          "arch-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) arch-"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tổng"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese prefixes",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "overall; arch-"
      },
      "expansion": "overall; arch-",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "總",
        "t": "overall; arch-"
      },
      "expansion": "總 (“overall; arch-”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "總",
        "2": "overall; arch-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tổng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tổng",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cai tổng"
    },
    {
      "word": "chánh tổng"
    },
    {
      "word": "hàng tổng"
    },
    {
      "word": "phó tổng"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Arithmetic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arithmetic",
          "arithmetic"
        ],
        [
          "sum",
          "sum#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(arithmetic) a sum"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arithmetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a canton (small administrative unit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "canton",
          "canton"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a canton (small administrative unit)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with historical senses",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tổng Cóc ― the canton chief called Cóc",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a chief official governing such a canton"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "canton",
          "canton"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, by extension, chiefly in title for adressing) a chief official governing such a canton"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in title for adressing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tổng"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese prefixes",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "overall; arch-"
      },
      "expansion": "overall; arch-",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "總",
        "t": "overall; arch-"
      },
      "expansion": "總 (“overall; arch-”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "總",
        "2": "overall; arch-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tổng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tổng",
      "name": "vi-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Religion"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "archbishop",
          "text": "tổng giám mục",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arch-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "arch-",
          "arch-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) arch-"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tổng"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.