"tổng" meaning in Vietnamese

See tổng in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [təwŋ͡m˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [təwŋ͡m˧˨] [Huế], [təwŋ͡m˨˩˦] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”). Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|總|overall; arch-}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} tổng, {{vi-noun}} tổng
  1. (arithmetic) a sum Categories (topical): Arithmetic
    Sense id: en-tổng-vi-noun-hZAcvldR Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 15 43 39 3 Topics: arithmetic
  2. (historical) a canton (small administrative unit) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-tổng-vi-noun-Sh~L75eT Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 15 43 39 3
  3. (historical, by extension, chiefly in title for adressing) a chief official governing such a canton Tags: broadly, historical
    Sense id: en-tổng-vi-noun-FppLoC6A Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 27 46 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 10 82 1 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 15 43 39 3 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 17 12 67 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cai tổng, chánh tổng, hàng tổng, phó tổng

Prefix

IPA: [təwŋ͡m˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [təwŋ͡m˧˨] [Huế], [təwŋ͡m˨˩˦] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”). Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|總|overall; arch-}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”) Head templates: {{head|vi|prefix|head=}} tổng, {{vi-prefix}} tổng
  1. (religion) arch- Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-tổng-vi-prefix-cD9E2mPM Topics: lifestyle, religion
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "總",
        "2": "overall; arch-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tổng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tổng",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cai tổng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chánh tổng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hàng tổng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phó tổng"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Arithmetic",
          "orig": "vi:Arithmetic",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 43 39 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sum"
      ],
      "id": "en-tổng-vi-noun-hZAcvldR",
      "links": [
        [
          "arithmetic",
          "arithmetic"
        ],
        [
          "sum",
          "sum#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(arithmetic) a sum"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arithmetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 43 39 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a canton (small administrative unit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tổng-vi-noun-Sh~L75eT",
      "links": [
        [
          "canton",
          "canton"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a canton (small administrative unit)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 27 46 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 82 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 43 39 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 12 67 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the canton chief called Cóc",
          "text": "Tổng Cóc",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a chief official governing such a canton"
      ],
      "id": "en-tổng-vi-noun-FppLoC6A",
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "canton",
          "canton"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, by extension, chiefly in title for adressing) a chief official governing such a canton"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in title for adressing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tổng"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "總",
        "2": "overall; arch-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tổng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tổng",
      "name": "vi-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "vi:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "archbishop",
          "text": "tổng giám mục",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arch-"
      ],
      "id": "en-tổng-vi-prefix-cD9E2mPM",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "arch-",
          "arch-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) arch-"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tổng"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese prefixes",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "總",
        "2": "overall; arch-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tổng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tổng",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cai tổng"
    },
    {
      "word": "chánh tổng"
    },
    {
      "word": "hàng tổng"
    },
    {
      "word": "phó tổng"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Arithmetic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arithmetic",
          "arithmetic"
        ],
        [
          "sum",
          "sum#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(arithmetic) a sum"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arithmetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a canton (small administrative unit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "canton",
          "canton"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a canton (small administrative unit)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with historical senses",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the canton chief called Cóc",
          "text": "Tổng Cóc",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a chief official governing such a canton"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "canton",
          "canton"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, by extension, chiefly in title for adressing) a chief official governing such a canton"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in title for adressing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tổng"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese prefixes",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "總",
        "2": "overall; arch-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 總 (“overall; arch-”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tổng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tổng",
      "name": "vi-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Religion"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "archbishop",
          "text": "tổng giám mục",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arch-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "arch-",
          "arch-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) arch-"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tổng"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tổng meaning in Vietnamese (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.