See 總統 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 總統 meaning in All languages combined (14.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fùzǒngtǒng",
"word": "副總統"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fùzǒngtǒng",
"word": "副总统"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bàn zǒngtǒngzhì",
"word": "半總統制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bàn zǒngtǒngzhì",
"word": "半总统制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dàzǒngtǒng",
"word": "大總統"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dàzǒngtǒng",
"word": "大总统"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǒngtǒngzhì",
"word": "總統制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǒngtǒngzhì",
"word": "总统制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǒngtǒng tàofáng",
"word": "總統套房"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǒngtǒng tàofáng",
"word": "总统套房"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǒngtǒngfǔ",
"word": "總統府"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǒngtǒngfǔ",
"word": "总统府"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "總統直選"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "总统直选"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "總統蔣公誕辰紀念日"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "总统蒋公诞辰纪念日"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Zǒngtǒng Jiǎng Gōng Shìshì Jìniànrì",
"word": "總統蔣公逝世紀念日"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Zǒngtǒng Jiǎng Gōng Shìshì Jìniànrì",
"word": "总统蒋公逝世纪念日"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "美國總統報復權"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "美国总统报复权"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "臭頭仔嘛會做皇帝，做總統你嘛有機會"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "臭头仔嘛会做皇帝，做总统你嘛有机会"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "非常總統"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "非常总统"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "總統"
},
"expansion": "總統",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "総%統",
"2": "そう%とう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "総(そう)統(とう) (sōtō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "총통(總統)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 총통(總統) (chongtong)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "總統",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "總統",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tổng thống",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "總統"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tổng thống (總統)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "總統",
"2": "そう%とう",
"3": "총통",
"4": "tổng thống",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "總統",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "總統",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "総%統",
"v": "總統",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (總統):\n* → Japanese: 総(そう)統(とう) (sōtō)\n* → Korean: 총통(總統) (chongtong)\n* → Vietnamese: tổng thống (總統)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "そう%とう",
"3": "총통",
"4": "tổng thống",
"s": "総%統"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (總統):\n* → Japanese: 総(そう)統(とう) (sōtō)\n* → Korean: 총통(總統) (chongtong)\n* → Vietnamese: tổng thống (總統)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (總統):\n* → Japanese: 総(そう)統(とう) (sōtō)\n* → Korean: 총통(總統) (chongtong)\n* → Vietnamese: tổng thống (總統)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ཙུང་ཐུང",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tibetan: ཙུང་ཐུང (tsung thung)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tibetan: ཙུང་ཐུང (tsung thung)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "cungjdungj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: cungjdungj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: cungjdungj"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "總統",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǒuxiàng",
"word": "首相"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìzhǎng",
"word": "議長"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìzhǎng",
"word": "议长"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǎixiàng",
"word": "宰相"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéngxiàng",
"word": "丞相"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔxí",
"word": "主席"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǒnglǐ",
"word": "總理"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǒnglǐ",
"word": "总理"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gékuí",
"word": "閣揆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gékuí",
"word": "阁揆"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "president-elect",
"roman": "hòurèn zǒngtǒng",
"text": "候任總統／候任总统",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"president (of a republic)"
],
"id": "en-總統-zh-noun-Sq-46kqv",
"links": [
[
"president",
"president"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "zh:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "zh:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Heads of state",
"orig": "zh:Heads of state",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Positions of authority",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Leaders",
"Occupations",
"All topics",
"People",
"Work",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "zh:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"commander-in-chief"
],
"id": "en-總統-zh-noun-OxRgeavc",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"commander-in-chief",
"commander-in-chief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, military) commander-in-chief"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "統帥"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zǒngtǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄥˇ ㄊㄨㄥˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "зунтун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zuntun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zung² tung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chúng-thúng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cūng-tūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chóng-thóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zong² tong²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tson-thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǒngtǒng [Phonetic:zóngtǒng]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄥˇ ㄊㄨㄥˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǒngtǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsung³-tʻung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dzǔng-tǔng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzoongtoong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзунтун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czuntun"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suŋ²⁴ tʰuŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "júng túng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzung² tung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zung² tung²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ³⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chúng-thúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zung` tung`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zung³ tung³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suŋ³¹ tʰuŋ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "cūng-tūng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suŋ³³⁻³⁵ ^((tʰ-))nuŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsóng-thóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zofngtorng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsóng thóng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰoŋ⁵²⁻²¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tson-thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tson^去 thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tson-thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡soŋ³³ tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: zóngtǒng]"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suŋ²⁴ tʰuŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ³⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suŋ³¹ tʰuŋ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suŋ³³⁻³⁵ ^((tʰ-))nuŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰoŋ⁵²⁻²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡soŋ³³ tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bólǐxǐtiāndé",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "伯理璽天德"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bólǐxǐtiāndé",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "伯理玺天德"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dàzǒngtǒng",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "大總統"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dàzǒngtǒng",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "大总统"
}
],
"word": "總統"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "總統",
"ruby": [
[
"總",
"そう"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sōtō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そうとう"
},
"expansion": "總(そう)統(とう) • (sōtō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kyūjitai spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "Führer, president",
"word": "総統"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kyūjitai form of 総統: Führer, president"
],
"id": "en-總統-ja-noun-Fa9Y9-C3",
"links": [
[
"Kyūjitai",
"kyūjitai"
],
[
"総統",
"総統#Japanese"
],
[
"Führer",
"Führer"
],
[
"president",
"president"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "總統"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chongtong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "총통",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "총통"
},
"expansion": "總統 • (chongtong) (hangeul 총통)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "president",
"word": "총통"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 총통 (“president”)."
],
"id": "en-總統-ko-noun-QjBLO7qc",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"총통",
"총통#Korean"
],
[
"president",
"president"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "總統"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "總統",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "總統",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of tổng thống (“president”)."
],
"id": "en-總統-vi-noun-xYB2ahbS",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"tổng thống",
"tổng thống#Vietnamese"
],
[
"president",
"president"
]
]
}
],
"word": "總統"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"zh:Government",
"zh:Heads of state",
"zh:People",
"zh:Politics"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fùzǒngtǒng",
"word": "副總統"
},
{
"roman": "fùzǒngtǒng",
"word": "副总统"
},
{
"roman": "bàn zǒngtǒngzhì",
"word": "半總統制"
},
{
"roman": "bàn zǒngtǒngzhì",
"word": "半总统制"
},
{
"roman": "dàzǒngtǒng",
"word": "大總統"
},
{
"roman": "dàzǒngtǒng",
"word": "大总统"
},
{
"roman": "zǒngtǒngzhì",
"word": "總統制"
},
{
"roman": "zǒngtǒngzhì",
"word": "总统制"
},
{
"roman": "zǒngtǒng tàofáng",
"word": "總統套房"
},
{
"roman": "zǒngtǒng tàofáng",
"word": "总统套房"
},
{
"roman": "zǒngtǒngfǔ",
"word": "總統府"
},
{
"roman": "zǒngtǒngfǔ",
"word": "总统府"
},
{
"word": "總統直選"
},
{
"word": "总统直选"
},
{
"word": "總統蔣公誕辰紀念日"
},
{
"word": "总统蒋公诞辰纪念日"
},
{
"roman": "Zǒngtǒng Jiǎng Gōng Shìshì Jìniànrì",
"word": "總統蔣公逝世紀念日"
},
{
"roman": "Zǒngtǒng Jiǎng Gōng Shìshì Jìniànrì",
"word": "总统蒋公逝世纪念日"
},
{
"word": "美國總統報復權"
},
{
"word": "美国总统报复权"
},
{
"word": "臭頭仔嘛會做皇帝，做總統你嘛有機會"
},
{
"word": "臭头仔嘛会做皇帝，做总统你嘛有机会"
},
{
"word": "非常總統"
},
{
"word": "非常总统"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "總統"
},
"expansion": "總統",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "総%統",
"2": "そう%とう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "総(そう)統(とう) (sōtō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "총통(總統)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 총통(總統) (chongtong)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "總統",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "總統",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tổng thống",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "總統"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tổng thống (總統)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "總統",
"2": "そう%とう",
"3": "총통",
"4": "tổng thống",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "總統",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "總統",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "総%統",
"v": "總統",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (總統):\n* → Japanese: 総(そう)統(とう) (sōtō)\n* → Korean: 총통(總統) (chongtong)\n* → Vietnamese: tổng thống (總統)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "そう%とう",
"3": "총통",
"4": "tổng thống",
"s": "総%統"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (總統):\n* → Japanese: 総(そう)統(とう) (sōtō)\n* → Korean: 총통(總統) (chongtong)\n* → Vietnamese: tổng thống (總統)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (總統):\n* → Japanese: 総(そう)統(とう) (sōtō)\n* → Korean: 총통(總統) (chongtong)\n* → Vietnamese: tổng thống (總統)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ཙུང་ཐུང",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tibetan: ཙུང་ཐུང (tsung thung)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tibetan: ཙུང་ཐུང (tsung thung)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "cungjdungj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: cungjdungj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: cungjdungj"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "總統",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "shǒuxiàng",
"word": "首相"
},
{
"roman": "yìzhǎng",
"word": "議長"
},
{
"roman": "yìzhǎng",
"word": "议长"
},
{
"roman": "zǎixiàng",
"word": "宰相"
},
{
"roman": "chéngxiàng",
"word": "丞相"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔxí",
"word": "主席"
},
{
"roman": "zǒnglǐ",
"word": "總理"
},
{
"roman": "zǒnglǐ",
"word": "总理"
},
{
"roman": "gékuí",
"word": "閣揆"
},
{
"roman": "gékuí",
"word": "阁揆"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "president-elect",
"roman": "hòurèn zǒngtǒng",
"text": "候任總統／候任总统",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"president (of a republic)"
],
"links": [
[
"president",
"president"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"zh:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"commander-in-chief"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"commander-in-chief",
"commander-in-chief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, military) commander-in-chief"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "統帥"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zǒngtǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄥˇ ㄊㄨㄥˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "зунтун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "zuntun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zung² tung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chúng-thúng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cūng-tūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chóng-thóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zong² tong²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tson-thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǒngtǒng [Phonetic:zóngtǒng]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄥˇ ㄊㄨㄥˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǒngtǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsung³-tʻung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dzǔng-tǔng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzoongtoong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзунтун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czuntun"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suŋ²⁴ tʰuŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "júng túng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzung² tung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zung² tung²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ³⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chúng-thúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zung` tung`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zung³ tung³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suŋ³¹ tʰuŋ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "cūng-tūng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suŋ³³⁻³⁵ ^((tʰ-))nuŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsóng-thóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zofngtorng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsóng thóng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰoŋ⁵²⁻²¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tson-thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tson^去 thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tson-thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡soŋ³³ tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: zóngtǒng]"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suŋ²⁴ tʰuŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ³⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suŋ³¹ tʰuŋ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suŋ³³⁻³⁵ ^((tʰ-))nuŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰoŋ⁵²⁻²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡soŋ³³ tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bólǐxǐtiāndé",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "伯理璽天德"
},
{
"roman": "bólǐxǐtiāndé",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "伯理玺天德"
},
{
"roman": "dàzǒngtǒng",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "大總統"
},
{
"roman": "dàzǒngtǒng",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "大总统"
}
],
"word": "總統"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "總統",
"ruby": [
[
"總",
"そう"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sōtō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そうとう"
},
"expansion": "總(そう)統(とう) • (sōtō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kyūjitai spellings",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "Führer, president",
"word": "総統"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kyūjitai form of 総統: Führer, president"
],
"links": [
[
"Kyūjitai",
"kyūjitai"
],
[
"総統",
"総統#Japanese"
],
[
"Führer",
"Führer"
],
[
"president",
"president"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "總統"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chongtong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "총통",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "총통"
},
"expansion": "總統 • (chongtong) (hangeul 총통)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "president",
"word": "총통"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 총통 (“president”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"총통",
"총통#Korean"
],
[
"president",
"president"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "總統"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "總統",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "總統",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of tổng thống (“president”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"tổng thống",
"tổng thống#Vietnamese"
],
[
"president",
"president"
]
]
}
],
"word": "總統"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"總統"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "總統",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"總統"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "總統",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"總統"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "總統",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"總統"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "總統",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"總統"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "總統",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"總統"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "總統",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"總統"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "總統",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"總統"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "總統",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"總統"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "總統",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"總統"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "總統",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"總統"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "總統",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"總統"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "總統",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"總統"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "總統",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.