"総" meaning in All languages combined

See 総 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA]
Etymology: For pronunciation and definitions of 総 – see 總 (“to collect; overall; altogether; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 總). Etymology templates: {{zh-see|總|v}} For pronunciation and definitions of 総 – see 總 (“to collect; overall; altogether; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 總). Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 総
  1. Tags: no-gloss
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Japanese]

Forms: [kyūjitai]
  1. general, overall, total Tags: kanji, shinjitai Derived forms: 総裁 (sōsai) (ruby: 総裁(そうさい)) (english: president), 総合 (sōgō) (ruby: 総合(そうごう)) (english: synthesis, consolidation), 総会 (sōkai) (ruby: 総会(そうかい)) (english: general meeting)
    Sense id: en-総-ja-character-P8EyYn9W Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese fifth grade kanji, Japanese jōyō kanji, Japanese kanji, Japanese kyōiku kanji, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 95 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō): 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53

Prefix [Japanese]

IPA: [so̞ː] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (そう)), sō- [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 總 (MC tsuwngX). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|總}} 總 (MC tsuwngX) Head templates: {{ja-pos|prefix|そう}} 総(そう) • (sō-)
  1. overall, gross, general Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-総-ja-prefix-kbqtKAC6 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō): 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53

Character [Korean]

Forms: chong [romanization], [hangeul], chong [revised], ch'ong [McCune-Reischauer], chong [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|hanja|sc=Kore|sort=총|tr=chong}} 総 • (chong), {{ko-hanja/old|ehmr=|ehrv=|ehy=|eumhun=|hangeul=총|mr=ch'ong|rv=chong|y=chong}} 総 • (chong) (hangeul 총, revised chong, McCune–Reischauer ch'ong, Yale chong), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=총|mr=ch'ong|rv=chong|y=chong}} 総 • (chong) (hangeul 총, revised chong, McCune–Reischauer ch'ong, Yale chong)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

Etymology: Variant of 總. Simplified from 總 (悤 → 忩). It can be analysed as inheriting the variant 忩 of component 悤. Etymology templates: {{Han simp|總|f=悤|t=忩}} Simplified from 總 (悤 → 忩)
  1. 総 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 女火金戈心 (VFCIP), composition ⿰糹忩) Wikipedia link: Shinjitai, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: tổng [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-総-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "總",
        "f": "悤",
        "t": "忩"
      },
      "expansion": "Simplified from 總 (悤 → 忩)",
      "name": "Han simp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of 總. Simplified from 總 (悤 → 忩). It can be analysed as inheriting the variant 忩 of component 悤.",
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "CJKV simplified characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "総 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 女火金戈心 (VFCIP), composition ⿰糹忩)"
      ],
      "id": "en-総-mul-character-QOs2RFlj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "糹",
          "糹#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "忩",
          "忩#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Shinjitai",
        "Simplified Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "総"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "總",
        "2": "v"
      },
      "expansion": "For pronunciation and definitions of 総 – see 總 (“to collect; overall; altogether; etc.”).\n(This character is a variant form of 總).",
      "name": "zh-see"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "For pronunciation and definitions of 総 – see 總 (“to collect; overall; altogether; etc.”).\n(This character is a variant form of 總).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "総",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "redirects": [
    "總"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-総-zh-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cōng (cong¹)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄘㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄘㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsʻung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsong"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cun",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цун"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "総"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "總",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese fifth grade kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kyōiku kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "president",
          "roman": "sōsai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "総裁",
              "そうさい"
            ]
          ],
          "translation": "president",
          "word": "総裁"
        },
        {
          "english": "synthesis, consolidation",
          "roman": "sōgō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "総合",
              "そうごう"
            ]
          ],
          "translation": "synthesis, consolidation",
          "word": "総合"
        },
        {
          "english": "general meeting",
          "roman": "sōkai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "総会",
              "そうかい"
            ]
          ],
          "translation": "general meeting",
          "word": "総会"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "general, overall, total"
      ],
      "id": "en-総-ja-character-P8EyYn9W",
      "links": [
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "overall",
          "overall"
        ],
        [
          "total",
          "total"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "総"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "總"
      },
      "expansion": "總 (MC tsuwngX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 總 (MC tsuwngX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "総",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "総",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sō-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix",
        "2": "そう"
      },
      "expansion": "総(そう) • (sō-)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "overall construction cost",
          "roman": "sō-kōhi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "総",
              "そう"
            ],
            [
              "工費",
              "こうひ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "総工費",
          "translation": "overall construction cost",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overall, gross, general"
      ],
      "id": "en-総-ja-prefix-kbqtKAC6",
      "links": [
        [
          "overall",
          "overall"
        ],
        [
          "gross",
          "gross"
        ],
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "総"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "총",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chong",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ch'ong",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chong",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "hanja",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "총",
        "tr": "chong"
      },
      "expansion": "総 • (chong)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "ehmr": "",
        "ehrv": "",
        "ehy": "",
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "총",
        "mr": "ch'ong",
        "rv": "chong",
        "y": "chong"
      },
      "expansion": "総 • (chong) (hangeul 총, revised chong, McCune–Reischauer ch'ong, Yale chong)",
      "name": "ko-hanja/old"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "총",
        "mr": "ch'ong",
        "rv": "chong",
        "y": "chong"
      },
      "expansion": "総 • (chong) (hangeul 총, revised chong, McCune–Reischauer ch'ong, Yale chong)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean hanja",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-総-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "総"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tổng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-総-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "総"
}
{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "總",
        "2": "v"
      },
      "expansion": "For pronunciation and definitions of 総 – see 總 (“to collect; overall; altogether; etc.”).\n(This character is a variant form of 總).",
      "name": "zh-see"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "For pronunciation and definitions of 総 – see 總 (“to collect; overall; altogether; etc.”).\n(This character is a variant form of 總).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "総",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "redirects": [
    "總"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese hanzi",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 総",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin hanzi",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cōng (cong¹)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄘㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄘㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsʻung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsong"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cun",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цун"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "総"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese jōyō kanji",
    "Japanese kanji",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading す",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading そう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading すべ・て",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading す・ぶ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading す・べる",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ふさ",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading うさ",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading ずさ",
    "Japanese kyōiku kanji",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese prefixes",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 総",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "president",
      "roman": "sōsai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "総裁",
          "そうさい"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "president",
      "word": "総裁"
    },
    {
      "english": "synthesis, consolidation",
      "roman": "sōgō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "総合",
          "そうごう"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "synthesis, consolidation",
      "word": "総合"
    },
    {
      "english": "general meeting",
      "roman": "sōkai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "総会",
          "そうかい"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "general meeting",
      "word": "総会"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "總",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "general, overall, total"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "overall",
          "overall"
        ],
        [
          "total",
          "total"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "総"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese prefixes",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 総",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "總"
      },
      "expansion": "總 (MC tsuwngX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 總 (MC tsuwngX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "総",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "総",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sō-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix",
        "2": "そう"
      },
      "expansion": "総(そう) • (sō-)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "overall construction cost",
          "roman": "sō-kōhi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "総",
              "そう"
            ],
            [
              "工費",
              "こうひ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "総工費",
          "translation": "overall construction cost",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overall, gross, general"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overall",
          "overall"
        ],
        [
          "gross",
          "gross"
        ],
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "総"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "총",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chong",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ch'ong",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chong",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "hanja",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "총",
        "tr": "chong"
      },
      "expansion": "総 • (chong)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "ehmr": "",
        "ehrv": "",
        "ehy": "",
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "총",
        "mr": "ch'ong",
        "rv": "chong",
        "y": "chong"
      },
      "expansion": "総 • (chong) (hangeul 총, revised chong, McCune–Reischauer ch'ong, Yale chong)",
      "name": "ko-hanja/old"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "총",
        "mr": "ch'ong",
        "rv": "chong",
        "y": "chong"
      },
      "expansion": "総 • (chong) (hangeul 총, revised chong, McCune–Reischauer ch'ong, Yale chong)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "総"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "總",
        "f": "悤",
        "t": "忩"
      },
      "expansion": "Simplified from 總 (悤 → 忩)",
      "name": "Han simp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of 總. Simplified from 總 (悤 → 忩). It can be analysed as inheriting the variant 忩 of component 悤.",
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "CJKV simplified characters",
        "Han char without four",
        "Han script characters",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "総 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 女火金戈心 (VFCIP), composition ⿰糹忩)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "糹",
          "糹#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "忩",
          "忩#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Shinjitai",
        "Simplified Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "総"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tổng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "総"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 総 meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Fifth grade kyōiku kanji",
  "path": [
    "総"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "kanji",
  "title": "総",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "総"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "総",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (28c0cbd and a979ada). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.