See 矢 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "111",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "矢+0",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "5",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "人大",
"roman": "OK",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "8043₀",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿱𠂉大",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰㇒天",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "00",
"canj": "OK",
"four": "80430",
"ids": "⿱𠂉大,⿰㇒天",
"rad": "矢",
"rn": "111",
"sn": "5"
},
"expansion": "矢 (Kangxi radical 111, 矢+0, 5 strokes, cangjie input 人大 (OK), four-corner 8043₀, composition ⿱𠂉大 or ⿰㇒天)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han char with multiple ids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han character radicals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kangxi radical #111, ⽮."
],
"id": "en-矢-mul-character-NaKQqwID",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"⽮",
"⽮#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "弓"
},
{
"word": "疑"
},
{
"word": "至"
},
{
"word": "which in early writing resembles 矢 pointing downward to the ground"
}
]
}
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han pictograms"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "Pictogram (象形)",
"name": "liushu"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – an arrow. More recognizable in older forms. Compare 畀 and 至. See also the bottom component of 睪 and the original versions of 弗 and 𢦏.\n; arrow\n; to swear, to vow",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "矢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Archery",
"orig": "zh:Archery",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "zh:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "88 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Archery",
"orig": "zh:Archery",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "99 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "zh:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
54,
62
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
9
]
],
"english": "The way to Zhou was like a whetstone,\nAnd straight as an arrow.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Zhōu dào rú dǐ, qí zhí rú shǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "周道如砥，其直如矢。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arrow"
],
"id": "en-矢-zh-character-hk6jn-fi",
"links": [
[
"archery",
"archery"
],
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical, archery, weaponry) arrow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "箭"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "Luoyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "Xi'an"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "Gansu Dungan",
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "Sokuluk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "Taishan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "Nanchang"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "arrow",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Penang"
}
],
"tags": [
"Classical"
],
"topics": [
"archery",
"engineering",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"sports",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"english": "[T]he Master swore, saying, \"Wherein I have done improperly, may Heaven reject me! may Heaven reject me!\"",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE",
"roman": "Fūzǐ shǐ zhī yuē: “Yú suǒ pǐ zhě, tiān yǎn zhī, tiān yǎn zhī!”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "夫子矢之曰：「予所否者，天厭之，天厭之！」",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"english": "[T]he Master swore, saying, \"Wherein I have done improperly, may Heaven reject me! may Heaven reject me!\"",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE",
"roman": "Fūzǐ shǐ zhī yuē: “Yú suǒ pǐ zhě, tiān yǎn zhī, tiān yǎn zhī!”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "夫子矢之曰：「予所否者，天厌之，天厌之！」",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to vow; to swear"
],
"id": "en-矢-zh-character-g76LTQ6N",
"links": [
[
"vow",
"vow"
],
[
"swear",
"swear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ci²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "si¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "sǐ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "si³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵sy"
},
{
"zh-pron": "shr³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shih³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shř"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shyy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ci²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "qi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sii^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "si³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "sǐ"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Min-Bei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "si³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "sî"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬi⁴⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "si³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬi³³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sie"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sír"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sí"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵sy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "sy^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²sr"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩³⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "shr³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syijX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥i[j]ʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*hliʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬi⁴⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬi³³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩³⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "[j]"
},
{
"other": "/*hliʔ/"
}
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "矢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "excrement; poop",
"word": "屎"
}
],
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一矢之地"
},
{
"word": "兵盡矢窮"
},
{
"word": "兵尽矢穷"
},
{
"roman": "hāoshǐ",
"word": "嚆矢"
},
{
"word": "弓折矢盡"
},
{
"word": "弓折矢尽"
},
{
"roman": "gōngshǐ",
"word": "弓矢"
},
{
"word": "張弓挾矢"
},
{
"word": "张弓挟矢"
},
{
"word": "拉矢"
},
{
"word": "攢矢"
},
{
"word": "攒矢"
},
{
"roman": "yǒudìfàngshǐ",
"word": "有的放矢"
},
{
"word": "桃弧棘矢"
},
{
"word": "桑弧蓬矢"
},
{
"word": "栝矢亞"
},
{
"word": "栝矢亚"
},
{
"word": "楛矢"
},
{
"word": "永矢弗諼"
},
{
"word": "永矢弗谖"
},
{
"word": "流矢"
},
{
"roman": "wúdìfàngshǐ",
"word": "無的放矢"
},
{
"roman": "wúdìfàngshǐ",
"word": "无的放矢"
},
{
"word": "狗矢"
},
{
"word": "發矢"
},
{
"word": "发矢"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngshǐzhīdì",
"word": "眾矢之的"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngshǐzhīdì",
"word": "众矢之的"
},
{
"word": "矢下如雨"
},
{
"word": "矢不虛發"
},
{
"word": "矢不虚发"
},
{
"roman": "shǐrén",
"word": "矢人"
},
{
"word": "矢勤矢勇"
},
{
"roman": "shǐkǒu",
"word": "矢口"
},
{
"roman": "shǐkǒufǒurèn",
"word": "矢口否認"
},
{
"roman": "shǐkǒufǒurèn",
"word": "矢口否认"
},
{
"word": "矢在弦上"
},
{
"roman": "shǐzhì",
"word": "矢志"
},
{
"word": "矢棋"
},
{
"word": "矢無虛發"
},
{
"word": "矢无虚发"
},
{
"word": "矢盡兵窮"
},
{
"word": "矢尽兵穷"
},
{
"roman": "shǐshí",
"word": "矢石"
},
{
"word": "矢石之間"
},
{
"word": "矢石之间"
},
{
"word": "矢石之難"
},
{
"word": "矢石之难"
},
{
"roman": "shǐshí rúyǔ",
"word": "矢石如雨"
},
{
"roman": "shǐyán",
"word": "矢言"
},
{
"roman": "shǐchējú",
"word": "矢車菊"
},
{
"roman": "shǐchējú",
"word": "矢车菊"
},
{
"roman": "shǐliàng",
"word": "矢量"
},
{
"word": "身當矢石"
},
{
"word": "身当矢石"
},
{
"word": "躬蹈矢石"
},
{
"word": "鍛矢"
},
{
"word": "锻矢"
},
{
"word": "集矢"
},
{
"word": "飛矢"
},
{
"word": "飞矢"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"english": "concrete (alternative form of 石屎 (sek⁶ si²))",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "sek⁶ si²",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "石矢",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
50,
54
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
32
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
9
]
],
"english": "Those again who are fond of horses preserve their dung in baskets, and their urine in jars (made from large clamshell).",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Fú ài mǎ zhě, yǐ kuāng chéng shǐ, yǐ shèn chéng nì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "夫愛馬者，以筐盛矢，以蜄盛溺。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
50,
54
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
32
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
9
]
],
"english": "Those again who are fond of horses preserve their dung in baskets, and their urine in jars (made from large clamshell).",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Fú ài mǎ zhě, yǐ kuāng chéng shǐ, yǐ shèn chéng nì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "夫爱马者，以筐盛矢，以蜄盛溺。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
70,
73
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
20
]
],
"english": "General Lian, despite advanced age, has very good appetite. However, when conferring with me he had to excuse himself for toilet three times in a short while.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE",
"roman": "Lián jiāngjūn suī lǎo, shàng shàn fàn; rán yǔ chén zuò, qǐngzhī sān yíshǐ yǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "廉將軍雖老，尚善飯；然與臣坐，頃之三遺矢矣。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
70,
73
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
20
]
],
"english": "General Lian, despite advanced age, has very good appetite. However, when conferring with me he had to excuse himself for toilet three times in a short while.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE",
"roman": "Lián jiāngjūn suī lǎo, shàng shàn fàn; rán yǔ chén zuò, qǐngzhī sān yíshǐ yǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "廉将军虽老，尚善饭；然与臣坐，顷之三遗矢矣。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 屎 (“excrement; poop”)"
],
"id": "en-矢-zh-character-xgdjhLp6",
"links": [
[
"屎",
"屎#Chinese"
],
[
"excrement",
"excrement"
],
[
"poop",
"poop"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shih³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shř"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shyy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "xi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sí"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syijX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*hliʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵²/"
},
{
"other": "/*hliʔ/"
}
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Second grade kyōiku kanji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kyōiku kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese second grade kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 13 6 13 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shijin",
"ruby": [
[
"矢刃",
"しじん"
]
],
"word": "矢刃"
},
{
"roman": "shiseki",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"し"
],
[
"石",
"せき"
]
],
"word": "矢石"
},
{
"roman": "isshi",
"ruby": [
[
"一矢",
"いっし"
]
],
"word": "一矢"
},
{
"roman": "kōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"嚆矢",
"こうし"
]
],
"word": "嚆矢"
},
{
"roman": "yahari",
"word": "矢張り"
},
{
"roman": "yappari",
"word": "矢っ張り"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arrow"
],
"id": "en-矢-ja-character-hk6jn-fi",
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Shoki"
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "bow",
"roman": "yumi",
"ruby": [
[
"弓",
"ゆみ"
]
],
"word": "弓"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "矢面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yaomote",
"word": "矢表"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "矢傷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yakizu",
"word": "矢疵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yagura",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"倉",
"ぐら"
]
],
"word": "矢倉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yajirushi",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"印",
"じるし"
]
],
"word": "矢印"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "矢継"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yatsugi",
"word": "矢継ぎ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "矢壺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yatsubo",
"word": "矢坪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yadokoro",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"所",
"どころ"
]
],
"word": "矢所"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yabusame",
"ruby": [
[
"流鏑馬",
"やぶさめ"
]
],
"word": "流鏑馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "otoya",
"ruby": [
[
"乙",
"おと"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
]
],
"word": "乙矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "落とし矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "otoshiya",
"word": "落し矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "差矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sashiya",
"word": "差し矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "猟矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "satsuya",
"word": "幸矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shishiya",
"word": "鹿矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "素矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "suya",
"word": "徒矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "soya",
"ruby": [
[
"征矢",
"そや"
]
],
"word": "征矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "止矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tomeya",
"word": "止め矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "甲矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "兄矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "haya",
"word": "早矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "bow and arrow",
"roman": "yumiya",
"ruby": [
[
"弓",
"ゆみ"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
]
],
"word": "弓矢"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "や"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Kojiki of 712 CE, and in the Man'yōshū completed some time after 759 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "矢",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"や"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "や"
},
"expansion": "矢(や) • (ya)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Archery",
"orig": "ja:Archery",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "ja:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
31,
36
],
[
59,
64
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"english": "Shine and shadow, just like an arrow. → Time flies like an arrow.",
"roman": "Kōin ya no gotoshi.",
"ruby": [
[
"光",
"こう"
],
[
"陰",
"いん"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"如",
"ごと"
]
],
"text": "光陰矢の如し。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
35,
37
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
11
]
],
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 3, poem 364:",
"roman": "masurao no yuzue furiokoshi itsuru ya o nochi mimu hito wa kataritsugu gane",
"ruby": [
[
"大夫",
"ますらを"
],
[
"之",
"の"
],
[
"弓",
"ゆ"
],
[
"上",
"ずゑ"
],
[
"振",
"ふり"
],
[
"起",
"おこし"
],
[
"射都流",
"いつる"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"乎",
"を"
],
[
"後",
"のち"
],
[
"将見",
"みむ"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"者",
"は"
],
[
"語",
"かたり"
],
[
"継",
"つぐ"
],
[
"金",
"がね"
]
],
"text": "大夫之弓上振起射都流矢乎後将見人者語継金",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an arrow"
],
"id": "en-矢-ja-noun-0bhsY45P",
"links": [
[
"archery",
"archery"
],
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archery, weaponry) an arrow"
],
"topics": [
"archery",
"engineering",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"sports",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a wedge used to break hard objects such as wood or stone"
],
"id": "en-矢-ja-noun-UkpWHQrk",
"links": [
[
"wedge",
"wedge"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a 家紋 (kamon, “family crest”) with various designs of arrows"
],
"id": "en-矢-ja-noun-YtEq4Tu0",
"links": [
[
"家紋",
"家紋#Japanese"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"crest",
"crest"
],
[
"design",
"design"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "や"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki",
"Man'yōshū"
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "や"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Kojiki of 712 CE, and in the Man'yōshū completed some time after 759 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "矢",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"や"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "や"
},
"expansion": "矢(や) • (Ya)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 1 1 1 43 6 1 6 2 0 8 19 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "CJKV radicals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 0 0 35 6 2 4 1 0 15 25 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 0 0 45 6 1 5 1 0 11 17 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 66 20 4 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 53 25 8 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 62 20 6 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 67 12 7 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 58 22 6 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 19 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a place name"
],
"id": "en-矢-ja-name-ZV4eXQvV",
"links": [
[
"place name",
"place name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "や"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki",
"Man'yōshū"
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "さ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "矢"
},
"expansion": "矢",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "살",
"3": "",
"4": "arrow"
},
"expansion": "Korean 살 (sal, “arrow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.\nPossibly cognate with Old Japanese-derived 幸 (sachi, “a hunting implement”) and Korean 살 (sal, “arrow”).\nThis reading does not appear to be used in modern Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "矢",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"さ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さ"
},
"expansion": "矢(さ) • (sa)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "戦"
},
{
"roman": "ikusa",
"word": "軍"
},
{
"roman": "naguru sa no, pillow word",
"ruby": [
[
"投",
"な"
],
[
"矢",
"さ"
]
],
"word": "投ぐる矢の"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
18
],
[
23,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
8
],
[
10,
11
]
],
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 20, poem 4430:",
"roman": "arasi-wo no iwo-sa tapasami mukapi-tati kanaruma sidumi idete to a ga kuru",
"ruby": [
[
"阿良之乎乃",
"あらしをの"
],
[
"伊乎",
"いを"
],
[
"佐",
"さ"
],
[
"太波佐美",
"たはさみ"
],
[
"牟可比多知",
"むかひたち"
],
[
"可奈流麻之都美",
"かなるましづみ"
],
[
"伊埿弖登阿我久流",
"いでてとあがくる"
]
],
"text": "阿良之乎乃伊乎佐太波佐美牟可比多知可奈流麻之都美伊埿弖登阿我久流",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an arrow"
],
"id": "en-矢-ja-noun-0bhsY45P1",
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) an arrow"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Man'yōshū",
"man'yōgana"
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "khi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zkt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "khi"
},
"expansion": "矢 (transliteration needed) (khi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khitan",
"lang_code": "zkt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-矢-zkt-noun-47DEQpj8",
"related": [
{
"english": "khitai",
"word": "矢关"
}
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "화살 시",
"roman": "hwasal si",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "화살",
"2": "시"
},
"expansion": "矢 (eumhun 화살 시 (hwasal si))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "arrow",
"word": "시"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 시 (“arrow”)"
],
"id": "en-矢-ko-character-v0raQVrt",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"시",
"시#Korean"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "시"
},
{
"other": "[시]"
}
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "thỉ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "tẻ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thẻ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "yêu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "tử",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "tủ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "tú",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "siệu chữ Hán Nôm in this term 矢",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-矢-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "矢",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "矢",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of thỉ (“arrow”)."
],
"id": "en-矢-vi-noun-C1aDdOXn",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"thỉ",
"thỉ#Vietnamese:_矢"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 矢",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Northern Min hanzi",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Archery",
"zh:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han pictograms"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "Pictogram (象形)",
"name": "liushu"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – an arrow. More recognizable in older forms. Compare 畀 and 至. See also the bottom component of 睪 and the original versions of 弗 and 𢦏.\n; arrow\n; to swear, to vow",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "矢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"zh:Archery",
"zh:Weapons"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
54,
62
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
9
]
],
"english": "The way to Zhou was like a whetstone,\nAnd straight as an arrow.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Zhōu dào rú dǐ, qí zhí rú shǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "周道如砥，其直如矢。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arrow"
],
"links": [
[
"archery",
"archery"
],
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical, archery, weaponry) arrow"
],
"tags": [
"Classical"
],
"topics": [
"archery",
"engineering",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"sports",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"english": "[T]he Master swore, saying, \"Wherein I have done improperly, may Heaven reject me! may Heaven reject me!\"",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE",
"roman": "Fūzǐ shǐ zhī yuē: “Yú suǒ pǐ zhě, tiān yǎn zhī, tiān yǎn zhī!”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "夫子矢之曰：「予所否者，天厭之，天厭之！」",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"english": "[T]he Master swore, saying, \"Wherein I have done improperly, may Heaven reject me! may Heaven reject me!\"",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE",
"roman": "Fūzǐ shǐ zhī yuē: “Yú suǒ pǐ zhě, tiān yǎn zhī, tiān yǎn zhī!”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "夫子矢之曰：「予所否者，天厌之，天厌之！」",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to vow; to swear"
],
"links": [
[
"vow",
"vow"
],
[
"swear",
"swear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ci²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "si¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "sǐ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "si³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵sy"
},
{
"zh-pron": "shr³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shih³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shř"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shyy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ci²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "qi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sii^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "si³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "sǐ"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Min-Bei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "si³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "sî"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬi⁴⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "si³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬi³³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sie"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sír"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sí"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵sy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "sy^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²sr"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩³⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "shr³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syijX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥i[j]ʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*hliʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬi⁴⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬi³³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩³⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "[j]"
},
{
"other": "/*hliʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "箭"
},
{
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "Luoyang"
},
{
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "Xi'an"
},
{
"alt": "Gansu Dungan",
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "Sokuluk"
},
{
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "Taishan"
},
{
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "Nanchang"
},
{
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"sense": "arrow",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Penang"
}
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 矢",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Archery",
"zh:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一矢之地"
},
{
"word": "兵盡矢窮"
},
{
"word": "兵尽矢穷"
},
{
"roman": "hāoshǐ",
"word": "嚆矢"
},
{
"word": "弓折矢盡"
},
{
"word": "弓折矢尽"
},
{
"roman": "gōngshǐ",
"word": "弓矢"
},
{
"word": "張弓挾矢"
},
{
"word": "张弓挟矢"
},
{
"word": "拉矢"
},
{
"word": "攢矢"
},
{
"word": "攒矢"
},
{
"roman": "yǒudìfàngshǐ",
"word": "有的放矢"
},
{
"word": "桃弧棘矢"
},
{
"word": "桑弧蓬矢"
},
{
"word": "栝矢亞"
},
{
"word": "栝矢亚"
},
{
"word": "楛矢"
},
{
"word": "永矢弗諼"
},
{
"word": "永矢弗谖"
},
{
"word": "流矢"
},
{
"roman": "wúdìfàngshǐ",
"word": "無的放矢"
},
{
"roman": "wúdìfàngshǐ",
"word": "无的放矢"
},
{
"word": "狗矢"
},
{
"word": "發矢"
},
{
"word": "发矢"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngshǐzhīdì",
"word": "眾矢之的"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngshǐzhīdì",
"word": "众矢之的"
},
{
"word": "矢下如雨"
},
{
"word": "矢不虛發"
},
{
"word": "矢不虚发"
},
{
"roman": "shǐrén",
"word": "矢人"
},
{
"word": "矢勤矢勇"
},
{
"roman": "shǐkǒu",
"word": "矢口"
},
{
"roman": "shǐkǒufǒurèn",
"word": "矢口否認"
},
{
"roman": "shǐkǒufǒurèn",
"word": "矢口否认"
},
{
"word": "矢在弦上"
},
{
"roman": "shǐzhì",
"word": "矢志"
},
{
"word": "矢棋"
},
{
"word": "矢無虛發"
},
{
"word": "矢无虚发"
},
{
"word": "矢盡兵窮"
},
{
"word": "矢尽兵穷"
},
{
"roman": "shǐshí",
"word": "矢石"
},
{
"word": "矢石之間"
},
{
"word": "矢石之间"
},
{
"word": "矢石之難"
},
{
"word": "矢石之难"
},
{
"roman": "shǐshí rúyǔ",
"word": "矢石如雨"
},
{
"roman": "shǐyán",
"word": "矢言"
},
{
"roman": "shǐchējú",
"word": "矢車菊"
},
{
"roman": "shǐchējú",
"word": "矢车菊"
},
{
"roman": "shǐliàng",
"word": "矢量"
},
{
"word": "身當矢石"
},
{
"word": "身当矢石"
},
{
"word": "躬蹈矢石"
},
{
"word": "鍛矢"
},
{
"word": "锻矢"
},
{
"word": "集矢"
},
{
"word": "飛矢"
},
{
"word": "飞矢"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "矢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "excrement; poop",
"word": "屎"
}
],
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with usage examples",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"english": "concrete (alternative form of 石屎 (sek⁶ si²))",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "sek⁶ si²",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "石矢",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
50,
54
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
32
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
9
]
],
"english": "Those again who are fond of horses preserve their dung in baskets, and their urine in jars (made from large clamshell).",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Fú ài mǎ zhě, yǐ kuāng chéng shǐ, yǐ shèn chéng nì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "夫愛馬者，以筐盛矢，以蜄盛溺。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
50,
54
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
32
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
9
]
],
"english": "Those again who are fond of horses preserve their dung in baskets, and their urine in jars (made from large clamshell).",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Fú ài mǎ zhě, yǐ kuāng chéng shǐ, yǐ shèn chéng nì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "夫爱马者，以筐盛矢，以蜄盛溺。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
70,
73
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
20
]
],
"english": "General Lian, despite advanced age, has very good appetite. However, when conferring with me he had to excuse himself for toilet three times in a short while.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE",
"roman": "Lián jiāngjūn suī lǎo, shàng shàn fàn; rán yǔ chén zuò, qǐngzhī sān yíshǐ yǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "廉將軍雖老，尚善飯；然與臣坐，頃之三遺矢矣。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
70,
73
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
20
]
],
"english": "General Lian, despite advanced age, has very good appetite. However, when conferring with me he had to excuse himself for toilet three times in a short while.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE",
"roman": "Lián jiāngjūn suī lǎo, shàng shàn fàn; rán yǔ chén zuò, qǐngzhī sān yíshǐ yǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "廉将军虽老，尚善饭；然与臣坐，顷之三遗矢矣。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 屎 (“excrement; poop”)"
],
"links": [
[
"屎",
"屎#Chinese"
],
[
"excrement",
"excrement"
],
[
"poop",
"poop"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shǐh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shih³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shř"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shyy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "xi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sí"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syijX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*hliʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁵²/"
},
{
"other": "/*hliʔ/"
}
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese jōyō kanji",
"Japanese kanji",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading し",
"Japanese kanji with historical nanori reading ちかう",
"Japanese kanji with historical nanori reading なほ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading し",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading さ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading や",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ただ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ただし",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ちこう",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading なお",
"Japanese kyōiku kanji",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese second grade kanji",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 矢",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shijin",
"ruby": [
[
"矢刃",
"しじん"
]
],
"word": "矢刃"
},
{
"roman": "shiseki",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"し"
],
[
"石",
"せき"
]
],
"word": "矢石"
},
{
"roman": "isshi",
"ruby": [
[
"一矢",
"いっし"
]
],
"word": "一矢"
},
{
"roman": "kōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"嚆矢",
"こうし"
]
],
"word": "嚆矢"
},
{
"roman": "yahari",
"word": "矢張り"
},
{
"roman": "yappari",
"word": "矢っ張り"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Second grade kyōiku kanji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"arrow"
],
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Shoki"
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 矢",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "bow",
"roman": "yumi",
"ruby": [
[
"弓",
"ゆみ"
]
],
"word": "弓"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "矢面"
},
{
"roman": "yaomote",
"word": "矢表"
},
{
"word": "矢傷"
},
{
"roman": "yakizu",
"word": "矢疵"
},
{
"roman": "yagura",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"倉",
"ぐら"
]
],
"word": "矢倉"
},
{
"roman": "yajirushi",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"印",
"じるし"
]
],
"word": "矢印"
},
{
"word": "矢継"
},
{
"roman": "yatsugi",
"word": "矢継ぎ"
},
{
"word": "矢壺"
},
{
"roman": "yatsubo",
"word": "矢坪"
},
{
"roman": "yadokoro",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"所",
"どころ"
]
],
"word": "矢所"
},
{
"roman": "yabusame",
"ruby": [
[
"流鏑馬",
"やぶさめ"
]
],
"word": "流鏑馬"
},
{
"roman": "otoya",
"ruby": [
[
"乙",
"おと"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
]
],
"word": "乙矢"
},
{
"word": "落とし矢"
},
{
"roman": "otoshiya",
"word": "落し矢"
},
{
"word": "差矢"
},
{
"roman": "sashiya",
"word": "差し矢"
},
{
"word": "猟矢"
},
{
"roman": "satsuya",
"word": "幸矢"
},
{
"roman": "shishiya",
"word": "鹿矢"
},
{
"word": "素矢"
},
{
"roman": "suya",
"word": "徒矢"
},
{
"roman": "soya",
"ruby": [
[
"征矢",
"そや"
]
],
"word": "征矢"
},
{
"word": "止矢"
},
{
"roman": "tomeya",
"word": "止め矢"
},
{
"word": "甲矢"
},
{
"word": "兄矢"
},
{
"roman": "haya",
"word": "早矢"
},
{
"english": "bow and arrow",
"roman": "yumiya",
"ruby": [
[
"弓",
"ゆみ"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
]
],
"word": "弓矢"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "や"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Kojiki of 712 CE, and in the Man'yōshū completed some time after 759 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "矢",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"や"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "や"
},
"expansion": "矢(や) • (ya)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples",
"ja:Archery",
"ja:Weapons"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
31,
36
],
[
59,
64
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"english": "Shine and shadow, just like an arrow. → Time flies like an arrow.",
"roman": "Kōin ya no gotoshi.",
"ruby": [
[
"光",
"こう"
],
[
"陰",
"いん"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"如",
"ごと"
]
],
"text": "光陰矢の如し。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
35,
37
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
11
]
],
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 3, poem 364:",
"roman": "masurao no yuzue furiokoshi itsuru ya o nochi mimu hito wa kataritsugu gane",
"ruby": [
[
"大夫",
"ますらを"
],
[
"之",
"の"
],
[
"弓",
"ゆ"
],
[
"上",
"ずゑ"
],
[
"振",
"ふり"
],
[
"起",
"おこし"
],
[
"射都流",
"いつる"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"乎",
"を"
],
[
"後",
"のち"
],
[
"将見",
"みむ"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"者",
"は"
],
[
"語",
"かたり"
],
[
"継",
"つぐ"
],
[
"金",
"がね"
]
],
"text": "大夫之弓上振起射都流矢乎後将見人者語継金",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an arrow"
],
"links": [
[
"archery",
"archery"
],
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archery, weaponry) an arrow"
],
"topics": [
"archery",
"engineering",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"sports",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a wedge used to break hard objects such as wood or stone"
],
"links": [
[
"wedge",
"wedge"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a 家紋 (kamon, “family crest”) with various designs of arrows"
],
"links": [
[
"家紋",
"家紋#Japanese"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"crest",
"crest"
],
[
"design",
"design"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "や"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki",
"Man'yōshū"
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 矢",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "や"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Kojiki of 712 CE, and in the Man'yōshū completed some time after 759 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "矢",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"や"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "や"
},
"expansion": "矢(や) • (Ya)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a place name"
],
"links": [
[
"place name",
"place name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "や"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki",
"Man'yōshū"
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 矢",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "戦"
},
{
"roman": "ikusa",
"word": "軍"
},
{
"roman": "naguru sa no, pillow word",
"ruby": [
[
"投",
"な"
],
[
"矢",
"さ"
]
],
"word": "投ぐる矢の"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "さ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "矢"
},
"expansion": "矢",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "살",
"3": "",
"4": "arrow"
},
"expansion": "Korean 살 (sal, “arrow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.\nPossibly cognate with Old Japanese-derived 幸 (sachi, “a hunting implement”) and Korean 살 (sal, “arrow”).\nThis reading does not appear to be used in modern Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "矢",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"さ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さ"
},
"expansion": "矢(さ) • (sa)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
18
],
[
23,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
8
],
[
10,
11
]
],
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 20, poem 4430:",
"roman": "arasi-wo no iwo-sa tapasami mukapi-tati kanaruma sidumi idete to a ga kuru",
"ruby": [
[
"阿良之乎乃",
"あらしをの"
],
[
"伊乎",
"いを"
],
[
"佐",
"さ"
],
[
"太波佐美",
"たはさみ"
],
[
"牟可比多知",
"むかひたち"
],
[
"可奈流麻之都美",
"かなるましづみ"
],
[
"伊埿弖登阿我久流",
"いでてとあがくる"
]
],
"text": "阿良之乎乃伊乎佐太波佐美牟可比多知可奈流麻之都美伊埿弖登阿我久流",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an arrow"
],
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) an arrow"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Man'yōshū",
"man'yōgana"
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "khi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zkt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "khi"
},
"expansion": "矢 (transliteration needed) (khi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khitan",
"lang_code": "zkt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "khitai",
"word": "矢关"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Khitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Khitan lemmas",
"Khitan nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Khitan terms"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "화살 시",
"roman": "hwasal si",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "화살",
"2": "시"
},
"expansion": "矢 (eumhun 화살 시 (hwasal si))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "arrow",
"word": "시"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 시 (“arrow”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"시",
"시#Korean"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "시"
},
{
"other": "[시]"
}
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "111",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "矢+0",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "5",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "人大",
"roman": "OK",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "8043₀",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿱𠂉大",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰㇒天",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "00",
"canj": "OK",
"four": "80430",
"ids": "⿱𠂉大,⿰㇒天",
"rad": "矢",
"rn": "111",
"sn": "5"
},
"expansion": "矢 (Kangxi radical 111, 矢+0, 5 strokes, cangjie input 人大 (OK), four-corner 8043₀, composition ⿱𠂉大 or ⿰㇒天)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"word": "弓"
},
{
"word": "疑"
},
{
"word": "至"
},
{
"word": "which in early writing resembles 矢 pointing downward to the ground"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han char with multiple ids",
"Han character radicals",
"Han script characters",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Kangxi radical #111, ⽮."
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"⽮",
"⽮#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "thỉ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "tẻ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thẻ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "yêu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "tử",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "tủ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "tú",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "siệu chữ Hán Nôm in this term 矢",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "矢",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "矢",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of thỉ (“arrow”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"thỉ",
"thỉ#Vietnamese:_矢"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "矢"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 矢 meaning in All languages combined (31.4kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1412",
"msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: Kangxi radical #111, ⽮.",
"path": [
"矢"
],
"section": "Translingual",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "矢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"矢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"矢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im)\"",
"path": [
"矢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "矢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"矢"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "矢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"矢"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "矢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"矢"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "矢",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.