See 矢 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 矢 meaning in Japanese (11.2kB)
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shijin",
"ruby": [
[
"矢刃",
"しじん"
]
],
"word": "矢刃"
},
{
"roman": "shiseki",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"し"
],
[
"石",
"せき"
]
],
"word": "矢石"
},
{
"roman": "isshi",
"ruby": [
[
"一矢",
"いっし"
]
],
"word": "一矢"
},
{
"roman": "kōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"嚆矢",
"こうし"
]
],
"word": "嚆矢"
},
{
"roman": "yahari",
"word": "矢張り"
},
{
"roman": "yappari",
"word": "矢っ張り"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arrow"
],
"id": "en-矢-ja-character-hk6jn-fi",
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "箭"
}
],
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Shoki"
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "bow",
"roman": "yumi",
"ruby": [
[
"弓",
"ゆみ"
]
],
"word": "弓"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "矢面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yaomote",
"word": "矢表"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "矢傷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yakizu",
"word": "矢疵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yagura",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"倉",
"ぐら"
]
],
"word": "矢倉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yajirushi",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"印",
"じるし"
]
],
"word": "矢印"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "矢継"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yatsugi",
"word": "矢継ぎ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "矢壺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yatsubo",
"word": "矢坪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yadokoro",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"所",
"どころ"
]
],
"word": "矢所"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yabusame",
"ruby": [
[
"流鏑馬",
"やぶさめ"
]
],
"word": "流鏑馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "otoya",
"ruby": [
[
"乙",
"おと"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
]
],
"word": "乙矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "落とし矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "otoshiya",
"word": "落し矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "差矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sashiya",
"word": "差し矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "猟矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "satsuya",
"word": "幸矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shishiya",
"word": "鹿矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "素矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "suya",
"word": "徒矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "soya",
"ruby": [
[
"征矢",
"そや"
]
],
"word": "征矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "止矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tomeya",
"word": "止め矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "甲矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "兄矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "haya",
"word": "早矢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "bow and arrow",
"roman": "yumiya",
"ruby": [
[
"弓",
"ゆみ"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
]
],
"word": "弓矢"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "や"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Kojiki of 712 CE, and in the Man'yōshū completed some time after 759 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "矢",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"や"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "や"
},
"expansion": "矢(や) • (ya)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Archery",
"orig": "ja:Archery",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Weapons",
"Human activity",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "ja:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"光",
"こう"
],
[
"陰",
"いん"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"如",
"ごと"
]
],
"text": "光陰矢の如し。\nKōin ya no gotoshi.\nShine and shadow, just like an arrow. → Time flies like an arrow."
},
{
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 3, poem 364",
"roman": "masurao no yuzue furiokoshi itsuru ya o nochi mimu hito wa kataritsugu gane",
"ruby": [
[
"大夫",
"ますらを"
],
[
"之",
"の"
],
[
"弓",
"ゆ"
],
[
"上",
"ずゑ"
],
[
"振",
"ふり"
],
[
"起",
"おこし"
],
[
"射都流",
"いつる"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"乎",
"を"
],
[
"後",
"のち"
],
[
"将見",
"みむ"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"者",
"は"
],
[
"語",
"かたり"
],
[
"継",
"つぐ"
],
[
"金",
"がね"
],
[
"弓",
"ゆ"
],
[
"末",
"ずゑ"
],
[
"振",
"ふ"
],
[
"起",
"おこ"
],
[
"射",
"い"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"後",
"のち"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"語",
"かた"
],
[
"継",
"つ"
]
],
"text": ", text here\n大夫之弓上振起射都流矢乎後将見人者語継金 [Man'yōgana]\nますらをの弓末振り起し射つる矢を後見む人は語り継ぐがね [Modern spelling]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an arrow"
],
"id": "en-矢-ja-noun-0bhsY45P",
"links": [
[
"archery",
"archery"
],
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archery, weaponry) an arrow"
],
"topics": [
"archery",
"engineering",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"sports",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a wedge used to break hard objects such as wood or stone"
],
"id": "en-矢-ja-noun-UkpWHQrk",
"links": [
[
"wedge",
"wedge"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a 家紋 (kamon, “family crest”) with various designs of arrows"
],
"id": "en-矢-ja-noun-YtEq4Tu0",
"links": [
[
"家紋",
"家紋#Japanese"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"crest",
"crest"
],
[
"design",
"design"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "や"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki",
"Man'yōshū"
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "や"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Kojiki of 712 CE, and in the Man'yōshū completed some time after 759 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "矢",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"や"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "や"
},
"expansion": "矢(や) • (Ya)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 1 0 1 43 6 1 6 3 0 10 18 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "CJKV radicals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 67 16 2 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 61 17 3 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 66 13 7 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 64 23 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 59 18 3 8 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 19 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a place name"
],
"id": "en-矢-ja-name-ZV4eXQvV",
"links": [
[
"place name",
"place name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "や"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki",
"Man'yōshū"
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "さ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "佐",
"tr": "sa"
},
"expansion": "佐 (sa)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "矢"
},
"expansion": "矢",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "幸",
"3": "",
"4": "a hunting implement",
"tr": "sachi"
},
"expansion": "幸 (sachi, “a hunting implement”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "살",
"3": "",
"4": "arrow"
},
"expansion": "Korean 살 (sal, “arrow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.\nPossibly cognate with Old Japanese-derived 幸 (sachi, “a hunting implement”) and Korean 살 (sal, “arrow”).\nThis reading does not appear to be used in modern Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "矢",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"さ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さ"
},
"expansion": "矢(さ) • (sa)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "戦"
},
{
"roman": "ikusa",
"word": "軍"
},
{
"roman": "naguru sa no, pillow word",
"ruby": [
[
"投",
"な"
],
[
"矢",
"さ"
]
],
"word": "投ぐる矢の"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 20, poem 4430",
"roman": "arasi-wo no iwo-sa tapasami mukapi-tati kanaruma sidumi idete to a ga kuru",
"ruby": [
[
"阿良之乎乃",
"あらしをの"
],
[
"伊乎",
"いを"
],
[
"佐",
"さ"
],
[
"太波佐美",
"たはさみ"
],
[
"牟可比多知",
"むかひたち"
],
[
"可奈流麻之都美",
"かなるましづみ"
],
[
"伊埿弖登阿我久流",
"いでてとあがくる"
],
[
"荒",
"あら"
],
[
"男",
"を"
],
[
"手",
"た"
],
[
"挟",
"はさ"
],
[
"向",
"むか"
],
[
"立",
"た"
],
[
"出",
"い"
],
[
"我",
"あ"
],
[
"来",
"く"
]
],
"text": ", text here\n阿良之乎乃伊乎佐太波佐美牟可比多知可奈流麻之都美伊埿弖登阿我久流 [Man'yōgana]\n荒し男のいをさ手挟み向ひ立ちかなるましづみ出でてと我が来る [Modern spelling]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an arrow"
],
"id": "en-矢-ja-noun-0bhsY45P1",
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) an arrow"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Man'yōshū",
"man'yōgana"
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Grade 2 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading し",
"Japanese kanji with historical nanori reading ちかう",
"Japanese kanji with historical nanori reading なほ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading し",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading さ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading や",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ただ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ただし",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ちこう",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading なお",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 矢",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shijin",
"ruby": [
[
"矢刃",
"しじん"
]
],
"word": "矢刃"
},
{
"roman": "shiseki",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"し"
],
[
"石",
"せき"
]
],
"word": "矢石"
},
{
"roman": "isshi",
"ruby": [
[
"一矢",
"いっし"
]
],
"word": "一矢"
},
{
"roman": "kōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"嚆矢",
"こうし"
]
],
"word": "嚆矢"
},
{
"roman": "yahari",
"word": "矢張り"
},
{
"roman": "yappari",
"word": "矢っ張り"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"arrow"
],
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "箭"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Shoki"
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 矢",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "bow",
"roman": "yumi",
"ruby": [
[
"弓",
"ゆみ"
]
],
"word": "弓"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "矢面"
},
{
"roman": "yaomote",
"word": "矢表"
},
{
"word": "矢傷"
},
{
"roman": "yakizu",
"word": "矢疵"
},
{
"roman": "yagura",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"倉",
"ぐら"
]
],
"word": "矢倉"
},
{
"roman": "yajirushi",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"印",
"じるし"
]
],
"word": "矢印"
},
{
"word": "矢継"
},
{
"roman": "yatsugi",
"word": "矢継ぎ"
},
{
"word": "矢壺"
},
{
"roman": "yatsubo",
"word": "矢坪"
},
{
"roman": "yadokoro",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"所",
"どころ"
]
],
"word": "矢所"
},
{
"roman": "yabusame",
"ruby": [
[
"流鏑馬",
"やぶさめ"
]
],
"word": "流鏑馬"
},
{
"roman": "otoya",
"ruby": [
[
"乙",
"おと"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
]
],
"word": "乙矢"
},
{
"word": "落とし矢"
},
{
"roman": "otoshiya",
"word": "落し矢"
},
{
"word": "差矢"
},
{
"roman": "sashiya",
"word": "差し矢"
},
{
"word": "猟矢"
},
{
"roman": "satsuya",
"word": "幸矢"
},
{
"roman": "shishiya",
"word": "鹿矢"
},
{
"word": "素矢"
},
{
"roman": "suya",
"word": "徒矢"
},
{
"roman": "soya",
"ruby": [
[
"征矢",
"そや"
]
],
"word": "征矢"
},
{
"word": "止矢"
},
{
"roman": "tomeya",
"word": "止め矢"
},
{
"word": "甲矢"
},
{
"word": "兄矢"
},
{
"roman": "haya",
"word": "早矢"
},
{
"english": "bow and arrow",
"roman": "yumiya",
"ruby": [
[
"弓",
"ゆみ"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
]
],
"word": "弓矢"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "や"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Kojiki of 712 CE, and in the Man'yōshū completed some time after 759 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "矢",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"や"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "や"
},
"expansion": "矢(や) • (ya)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples",
"ja:Archery",
"ja:Weapons"
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"光",
"こう"
],
[
"陰",
"いん"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"如",
"ごと"
]
],
"text": "光陰矢の如し。\nKōin ya no gotoshi.\nShine and shadow, just like an arrow. → Time flies like an arrow."
},
{
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 3, poem 364",
"roman": "masurao no yuzue furiokoshi itsuru ya o nochi mimu hito wa kataritsugu gane",
"ruby": [
[
"大夫",
"ますらを"
],
[
"之",
"の"
],
[
"弓",
"ゆ"
],
[
"上",
"ずゑ"
],
[
"振",
"ふり"
],
[
"起",
"おこし"
],
[
"射都流",
"いつる"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"乎",
"を"
],
[
"後",
"のち"
],
[
"将見",
"みむ"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"者",
"は"
],
[
"語",
"かたり"
],
[
"継",
"つぐ"
],
[
"金",
"がね"
],
[
"弓",
"ゆ"
],
[
"末",
"ずゑ"
],
[
"振",
"ふ"
],
[
"起",
"おこ"
],
[
"射",
"い"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"後",
"のち"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"語",
"かた"
],
[
"継",
"つ"
]
],
"text": ", text here\n大夫之弓上振起射都流矢乎後将見人者語継金 [Man'yōgana]\nますらをの弓末振り起し射つる矢を後見む人は語り継ぐがね [Modern spelling]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an arrow"
],
"links": [
[
"archery",
"archery"
],
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archery, weaponry) an arrow"
],
"topics": [
"archery",
"engineering",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"sports",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a wedge used to break hard objects such as wood or stone"
],
"links": [
[
"wedge",
"wedge"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a 家紋 (kamon, “family crest”) with various designs of arrows"
],
"links": [
[
"家紋",
"家紋#Japanese"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"crest",
"crest"
],
[
"design",
"design"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "や"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki",
"Man'yōshū"
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 矢",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "や"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Kojiki of 712 CE, and in the Man'yōshū completed some time after 759 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "矢",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"や"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "や"
},
"expansion": "矢(や) • (Ya)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a place name"
],
"links": [
[
"place name",
"place name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "や"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki",
"Man'yōshū"
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 矢",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "戦"
},
{
"roman": "ikusa",
"word": "軍"
},
{
"roman": "naguru sa no, pillow word",
"ruby": [
[
"投",
"な"
],
[
"矢",
"さ"
]
],
"word": "投ぐる矢の"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "さ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "佐",
"tr": "sa"
},
"expansion": "佐 (sa)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "矢"
},
"expansion": "矢",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "幸",
"3": "",
"4": "a hunting implement",
"tr": "sachi"
},
"expansion": "幸 (sachi, “a hunting implement”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "살",
"3": "",
"4": "arrow"
},
"expansion": "Korean 살 (sal, “arrow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.\nPossibly cognate with Old Japanese-derived 幸 (sachi, “a hunting implement”) and Korean 살 (sal, “arrow”).\nThis reading does not appear to be used in modern Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "矢",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"さ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さ"
},
"expansion": "矢(さ) • (sa)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 20, poem 4430",
"roman": "arasi-wo no iwo-sa tapasami mukapi-tati kanaruma sidumi idete to a ga kuru",
"ruby": [
[
"阿良之乎乃",
"あらしをの"
],
[
"伊乎",
"いを"
],
[
"佐",
"さ"
],
[
"太波佐美",
"たはさみ"
],
[
"牟可比多知",
"むかひたち"
],
[
"可奈流麻之都美",
"かなるましづみ"
],
[
"伊埿弖登阿我久流",
"いでてとあがくる"
],
[
"荒",
"あら"
],
[
"男",
"を"
],
[
"手",
"た"
],
[
"挟",
"はさ"
],
[
"向",
"むか"
],
[
"立",
"た"
],
[
"出",
"い"
],
[
"我",
"あ"
],
[
"来",
"く"
]
],
"text": ", text here\n阿良之乎乃伊乎佐太波佐美牟可比多知可奈流麻之都美伊埿弖登阿我久流 [Man'yōgana]\n荒し男のいをさ手挟み向ひ立ちかなるましづみ出でてと我が来る [Modern spelling]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an arrow"
],
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) an arrow"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Man'yōshū",
"man'yōgana"
],
"word": "矢"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"矢"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "矢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"矢"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "矢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"矢"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "矢",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.