See 矢 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "Second grade kyōiku kanji", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese jōyō kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese kyōiku kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese second grade kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 14 6 11 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "shijin", "ruby": [ [ "矢刃", "しじん" ] ], "word": "矢刃" }, { "roman": "shiseki", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "し" ], [ "石", "せき" ] ], "word": "矢石" }, { "roman": "isshi", "ruby": [ [ "一矢", "いっし" ] ], "word": "一矢" }, { "roman": "kōshi", "ruby": [ [ "嚆矢", "こうし" ] ], "word": "嚆矢" }, { "roman": "yahari", "word": "矢張り" }, { "roman": "yappari", "word": "矢っ張り" } ], "glosses": [ "arrow" ], "id": "en-矢-ja-character-hk6jn-fi", "links": [ [ "arrow", "arrow" ] ], "tags": [ "kanji" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nihon Shoki" ], "word": "矢" } { "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "bow", "roman": "yumi", "ruby": [ [ "弓", "ゆみ" ] ], "translation": "bow", "word": "弓" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "矢面" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yaomote", "word": "矢表" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yagara", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ], [ "柄", "がら" ] ], "word": "矢柄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "矢傷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yakizu", "word": "矢疵" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yagura", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ], [ "倉", "ぐら" ] ], "word": "矢倉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yaza", "ruby": [ [ "矢座", "やざ" ] ], "word": "矢座" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yasaki", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ], [ "先", "さき" ] ], "word": "矢先" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yajiri", "ruby": [ [ "鏃", "やじり" ] ], "word": "鏃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yajirushi", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ], [ "印", "じるし" ] ], "word": "矢印" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yatake", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "ヤ" ], [ "竹", "タケ" ] ], "word": "矢竹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "矢継" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yatsugi", "word": "矢継ぎ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yazutsu", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ], [ "筒", "づつ" ] ], "word": "矢筒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "矢壺" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yatsubo", "word": "矢坪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yadokoro", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ], [ "所", "どころ" ] ], "word": "矢所" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yano", "ruby": [ [ "矢篦", "やの" ] ], "word": "矢篦" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "ya no ne", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ], [ "根", "ね" ] ], "translation": "ya no ne", "word": "矢の根" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yahazu", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ], [ "筈", "はず" ] ], "word": "矢筈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yabusame", "ruby": [ [ "流鏑馬", "やぶさめ" ] ], "word": "流鏑馬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yabumi", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ], [ "文", "ぶみ" ] ], "word": "矢文" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "araiya", "ruby": [ [ "洗", "あら" ], [ "矢", "や" ] ], "word": "洗い矢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "otoya", "ruby": [ [ "乙", "おと" ], [ "矢", "や" ] ], "word": "乙矢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "落とし矢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "otoshiya", "word": "落し矢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kakeya", "ruby": [ [ "掛", "か" ], [ "矢", "や" ] ], "word": "掛け矢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "差矢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "sashiya", "word": "差し矢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "猟矢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "satsuya", "word": "幸矢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "shishiya", "word": "鹿矢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "素矢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "suya", "word": "徒矢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "soya", "ruby": [ [ "征矢", "そや" ] ], "word": "征矢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "止矢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "tomeya", "word": "止め矢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "甲矢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "兄矢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "haya", "word": "早矢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hamaya", "ruby": [ [ "破魔矢", "はまや" ] ], "word": "破魔矢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fukiya", "ruby": [ [ "吹", "ふ" ], [ "矢", "や" ] ], "word": "吹き矢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "bow and arrow", "roman": "yumiya", "ruby": [ [ "弓", "ゆみ" ], [ "矢", "や" ] ], "translation": "bow and arrow", "word": "弓矢" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lang": "ja" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "Arrow" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "や" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Kojiki of 712 CE, and in the Man'yōshū completed some time after 759 CE.", "forms": [ { "form": "矢", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "や" }, "expansion": "矢(や) • (ya)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Archery", "orig": "ja:Archery", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Weapons", "orig": "ja:Weapons", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 5, 7 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 2, 3 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 31, 36 ], [ 59, 64 ] ], "english": "Shine and shadow, just like an arrow. → Time flies like an arrow.", "roman": "Kōin ya no gotoshi.", "ruby": [ [ "光", "こう" ], [ "陰", "いん" ], [ "矢", "や" ], [ "如", "ごと" ] ], "text": "光陰矢の如し。", "translation": "Shine and shadow, just like an arrow. → Time flies like an arrow.", "type": "example" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 35, 37 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 10, 11 ] ], "ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 3, poem 364:", "roman": "masurao no yuzue furiokoshi itsuru ya o nochi mimu hito wa kataritsugu gane", "ruby": [ [ "大夫", "ますらを" ], [ "之", "の" ], [ "弓", "ゆ" ], [ "上", "ずゑ" ], [ "振", "ふり" ], [ "起", "おこし" ], [ "射都流", "いつる" ], [ "矢", "や" ], [ "乎", "を" ], [ "後", "のち" ], [ "将見", "みむ" ], [ "人", "ひと" ], [ "者", "は" ], [ "語", "かたり" ], [ "継", "つぐ" ], [ "金", "がね" ] ], "text": "大夫之弓上振起射都流矢乎後将見人者語継金", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "an arrow" ], "id": "en-矢-ja-noun-0bhsY45P", "links": [ [ "archery", "archery" ], [ "weaponry", "weaponry" ], [ "arrow", "arrow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archery, weaponry) an arrow" ], "topics": [ "archery", "engineering", "government", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "martial-arts", "military", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "politics", "sports", "tools", "war", "weaponry" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a wedge used to break hard objects such as wood or stone" ], "id": "en-矢-ja-noun-UkpWHQrk", "links": [ [ "wedge", "wedge" ], [ "break", "break" ], [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "object", "object" ], [ "wood", "wood" ], [ "stone", "stone" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a 家紋 (kamon, “family crest”) with various designs of arrows" ], "id": "en-矢-ja-noun-YtEq4Tu0", "links": [ [ "家紋", "家紋#Japanese" ], [ "family", "family" ], [ "crest", "crest" ], [ "design", "design" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "や" }, { "ipa": "[ja̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kojiki", "Man'yōshū" ], "word": "矢" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lang": "ja" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "Arrow" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "や" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Kojiki of 712 CE, and in the Man'yōshū completed some time after 759 CE.", "forms": [ { "form": "矢", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Ya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "や" }, "expansion": "矢(や) • (Ya)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 1 1 1 43 6 1 6 2 0 8 19 0 3", "kind": "other", "name": "CJKV radicals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 1 0 0 36 6 2 4 1 0 15 25 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 1 0 0 45 6 1 5 1 0 11 17 0 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 67 20 4 9 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 55 27 8 9 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 64 20 6 8 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 75 12 3 8 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 69 13 7 9 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 60 23 6 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 20 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a place name" ], "id": "en-矢-ja-name-ZV4eXQvV", "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "や" }, { "ipa": "[ja̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kojiki", "Man'yōshū" ], "word": "矢" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "さ" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "矢" }, "expansion": "矢", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ojp", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "살", "3": "", "4": "arrow" }, "expansion": "Korean 살 (sal, “arrow”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.\nPossibly cognate with Old Japanese-derived 幸 (sachi, “a hunting implement”) and Korean 살 (sal, “arrow”).\nThis reading does not appear to be used in modern Japanese.", "forms": [ { "form": "矢", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "さ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "さ" }, "expansion": "矢(さ) • (sa)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "戦" }, { "roman": "ikusa", "word": "軍" }, { "roman": "naguru sa no, pillow word", "ruby": [ [ "投", "な" ], [ "矢", "さ" ] ], "word": "投ぐる矢の" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 16, 18 ], [ 23, 25 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 8 ], [ 10, 11 ] ], "ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 20, poem 4430:", "roman": "arasi-wo no iwo-sa tapasami mukapi-tati kanaruma sidumi idete to a ga kuru", "ruby": [ [ "阿良之乎乃", "あらしをの" ], [ "伊乎", "いを" ], [ "佐", "さ" ], [ "太波佐美", "たはさみ" ], [ "牟可比多知", "むかひたち" ], [ "可奈流麻之都美", "かなるましづみ" ], [ "伊埿弖登阿我久流", "いでてとあがくる" ] ], "text": "阿良之乎乃伊乎佐太波佐美牟可比多知可奈流麻之都美伊埿弖登阿我久流", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "an arrow" ], "id": "en-矢-ja-noun-0bhsY45P1", "links": [ [ "arrow", "arrow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) an arrow" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "や" }, { "ipa": "[ja̠]" }, { "ipa": "[sa̠]" }, { "other": "や" }, { "ipa": "[ja̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Man'yōshū", "man'yōgana" ], "word": "矢" }
{ "categories": [ "CJKV radicals", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese jōyō kanji", "Japanese kanji", "Japanese kanji with goon reading し", "Japanese kanji with historical nanori reading ちかう", "Japanese kanji with historical nanori reading なほ", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading し", "Japanese kanji with kun reading さ", "Japanese kanji with kun reading や", "Japanese kanji with nanori reading ただ", "Japanese kanji with nanori reading ただし", "Japanese kanji with nanori reading ちこう", "Japanese kanji with nanori reading なお", "Japanese kyōiku kanji", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese second grade kanji", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 矢", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with Atamadaka 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[ [ "arrow", "arrow" ] ], "tags": [ "kanji" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nihon Shoki" ], "word": "矢" } { "categories": [ "CJKV radicals", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 矢", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "english": "bow", "roman": "yumi", "ruby": [ [ "弓", "ゆみ" ] ], "translation": "bow", "word": "弓" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "矢面" }, { "roman": "yaomote", "word": "矢表" }, { "roman": "yagara", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ], [ "柄", "がら" ] ], "word": "矢柄" }, { "word": "矢傷" }, { "roman": "yakizu", "word": "矢疵" }, { "roman": "yagura", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ], [ "倉", "ぐら" ] ], "word": "矢倉" }, { "roman": "yaza", "ruby": [ [ "矢座", "やざ" ] ], "word": "矢座" }, { "roman": "yasaki", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ], [ "先", "さき" ] ], "word": "矢先" }, { "roman": "yajiri", "ruby": [ [ "鏃", "やじり" ] ], "word": "鏃" }, { "roman": "yajirushi", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ], [ "印", "じるし" ] ], "word": "矢印" }, { "roman": "yatake", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "ヤ" ], [ "竹", "タケ" ] ], "word": "矢竹" }, { "word": "矢継" }, { "roman": "yatsugi", "word": "矢継ぎ" }, { "roman": "yazutsu", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ], [ "筒", "づつ" ] ], "word": "矢筒" }, { "word": "矢壺" }, { "roman": "yatsubo", "word": "矢坪" }, { "roman": "yadokoro", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ], [ "所", "どころ" ] ], "word": "矢所" }, { "roman": "yano", "ruby": [ [ "矢篦", "やの" ] ], "word": "矢篦" }, { "english": "ya no ne", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ], [ "根", "ね" ] ], "translation": "ya no ne", "word": "矢の根" }, { "roman": "yahazu", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ], [ "筈", "はず" ] ], "word": "矢筈" }, { "roman": "yabusame", "ruby": [ [ "流鏑馬", "やぶさめ" ] ], "word": "流鏑馬" }, { "roman": "yabumi", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ], [ "文", "ぶみ" ] ], "word": "矢文" }, { "roman": "araiya", "ruby": [ [ "洗", "あら" ], [ "矢", "や" ] ], "word": "洗い矢" }, { "roman": "otoya", "ruby": [ [ "乙", "おと" ], [ "矢", "や" ] ], "word": "乙矢" }, { "word": "落とし矢" }, { "roman": "otoshiya", "word": "落し矢" }, { "roman": "kakeya", "ruby": [ [ "掛", "か" ], [ "矢", "や" ] ], "word": "掛け矢" }, { "word": "差矢" }, { "roman": "sashiya", "word": "差し矢" }, { "word": "猟矢" }, { "roman": "satsuya", "word": "幸矢" }, { "roman": "shishiya", "word": "鹿矢" }, { "word": "素矢" }, { "roman": "suya", "word": "徒矢" }, { "roman": "soya", "ruby": [ [ "征矢", "そや" ] ], "word": "征矢" }, { "word": "止矢" }, { "roman": "tomeya", "word": "止め矢" }, { "word": "甲矢" }, { "word": "兄矢" }, { "roman": "haya", "word": "早矢" }, { "roman": "hamaya", "ruby": [ [ "破魔矢", "はまや" ] ], "word": "破魔矢" }, { "roman": "fukiya", "ruby": [ [ "吹", "ふ" ], [ "矢", "や" ] ], "word": "吹き矢" }, { "english": "bow and arrow", "roman": "yumiya", "ruby": [ [ "弓", "ゆみ" ], [ "矢", "や" ] ], "translation": "bow and arrow", "word": "弓矢" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lang": "ja" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "Arrow" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "や" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Kojiki of 712 CE, and in the Man'yōshū completed some time after 759 CE.", "forms": [ { "form": "矢", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "や" }, "expansion": "矢(や) • (ya)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with usage examples", "Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples", "ja:Archery", "ja:Weapons" ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 5, 7 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 2, 3 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 31, 36 ], [ 59, 64 ] ], "english": "Shine and shadow, just like an arrow. → Time flies like an arrow.", "roman": "Kōin ya no gotoshi.", "ruby": [ [ "光", "こう" ], [ "陰", "いん" ], [ "矢", "や" ], [ "如", "ごと" ] ], "text": "光陰矢の如し。", "translation": "Shine and shadow, just like an arrow. → Time flies like an arrow.", "type": "example" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 35, 37 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 10, 11 ] ], "ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 3, poem 364:", "roman": "masurao no yuzue furiokoshi itsuru ya o nochi mimu hito wa kataritsugu gane", "ruby": [ [ "大夫", "ますらを" ], [ "之", "の" ], [ "弓", "ゆ" ], [ "上", "ずゑ" ], [ "振", "ふり" ], [ "起", "おこし" ], [ "射都流", "いつる" ], [ "矢", "や" ], [ "乎", "を" ], [ "後", "のち" ], [ "将見", "みむ" ], [ "人", "ひと" ], [ "者", "は" ], [ "語", "かたり" ], [ "継", "つぐ" ], [ "金", "がね" ] ], "text": "大夫之弓上振起射都流矢乎後将見人者語継金", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "an arrow" ], "links": [ [ "archery", "archery" ], [ "weaponry", "weaponry" ], [ "arrow", "arrow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archery, weaponry) an arrow" ], "topics": [ "archery", "engineering", "government", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "martial-arts", "military", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "politics", "sports", "tools", "war", "weaponry" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a wedge used to break hard objects such as wood or stone" ], "links": [ [ "wedge", "wedge" ], [ "break", "break" ], [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "object", "object" ], [ "wood", "wood" ], [ "stone", "stone" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a 家紋 (kamon, “family crest”) with various designs of arrows" ], "links": [ [ "家紋", "家紋#Japanese" ], [ "family", "family" ], [ "crest", "crest" ], [ "design", "design" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "や" }, { "ipa": "[ja̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kojiki", "Man'yōshū" ], "word": "矢" } { "categories": [ "CJKV radicals", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 矢", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lang": "ja" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "Arrow" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "や" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Kojiki of 712 CE, and in the Man'yōshū completed some time after 759 CE.", "forms": [ { "form": "矢", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Ya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "や" }, "expansion": "矢(や) • (Ya)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a place name" ], "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "や" }, { "ipa": "[ja̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kojiki", "Man'yōshū" ], "word": "矢" } { "categories": [ "CJKV radicals", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 矢", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "戦" }, { "roman": "ikusa", "word": "軍" }, { "roman": "naguru sa no, pillow word", "ruby": [ [ "投", "な" ], [ "矢", "さ" ] ], "word": "投ぐる矢の" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "さ" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "矢" }, "expansion": "矢", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ojp", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "살", "3": "", "4": "arrow" }, "expansion": "Korean 살 (sal, “arrow”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.\nPossibly cognate with Old Japanese-derived 幸 (sachi, “a hunting implement”) and Korean 살 (sal, “arrow”).\nThis reading does not appear to be used in modern Japanese.", "forms": [ { "form": "矢", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "さ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "さ" }, "expansion": "矢(さ) • (sa)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with obsolete senses", "Japanese terms with usage examples", "Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 16, 18 ], [ 23, 25 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 8 ], [ 10, 11 ] ], "ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 20, poem 4430:", "roman": "arasi-wo no iwo-sa tapasami mukapi-tati kanaruma sidumi idete to a ga kuru", "ruby": [ [ "阿良之乎乃", "あらしをの" ], [ "伊乎", "いを" ], [ "佐", "さ" ], [ "太波佐美", "たはさみ" ], [ "牟可比多知", "むかひたち" ], [ "可奈流麻之都美", "かなるましづみ" ], [ "伊埿弖登阿我久流", "いでてとあがくる" ] ], "text": "阿良之乎乃伊乎佐太波佐美牟可比多知可奈流麻之都美伊埿弖登阿我久流", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "an arrow" ], "links": [ [ "arrow", "arrow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) an arrow" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "や" }, { "ipa": "[ja̠]" }, { "ipa": "[sa̠]" }, { "other": "や" }, { "ipa": "[ja̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Man'yōshū", "man'yōgana" ], "word": "矢" }
Download raw JSONL data for 矢 meaning in Japanese (13.5kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "矢" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "矢", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "矢" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "proper noun", "title": "矢", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "矢" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "矢", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (ea0d853 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.