"寝" meaning in All languages combined

See 寝 on Wiktionary

Affix [Japanese]

IPA: [ɕĩɴ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (しん)), shin [romanization]
Etymology: /sim/ → /simʉ/ → /ɕimʉ/ → /ɕiɴ/ From Middle Chinese 寢 (MC tshimX). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=しん}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|寢}} 寢 (MC tshimX) Head templates: {{ja-pos|affix|しん}} 寝(しん) • (shin)
  1. sleep, sleeping
    Sense id: en-寝-ja-affix-gWknKIGf
  2. inner parlor/parlour, living room
    Sense id: en-寝-ja-affix-FbWz8SBO Categories (other): Japanese affixes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 14 42 0 15 15 14 0 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 6 49 0 6 6 6 26 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 7 41 0 7 7 7 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 13 40 0 14 14 13 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 6 43 0 7 7 6 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 7 39 0 7 7 7 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 寝具 (shingu) (ruby: (しん), ()), 寝室 (shinshitsu) (ruby: (しん), (しつ)), 寝所 (shinjo) (ruby: (しん), (じょ)), 寝食 (shinshoku) (ruby: (しん), (しょく)), 寝台 (shindai) (ruby: (しん), (だい)), 寝殿 (shinden) (ruby: (しん), 殿(でん)), 就寝 (shūshin) (ruby: (しゅう), (しん)), 正寝 (seishin) (ruby: (せい), (しん)), 昼寝 (chūshin) (ruby: (ちゅう), (しん))
Etymology number: 4

Character [Japanese]

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common], [kyūjitai]
  1. Tags: kanji, no-gloss, shinjitai

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ne̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: ()), ne [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese. The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb 寝 (nu, see below), modern 寝る (neru, “to sleep”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=ね}} Old Japanese, {{m|ja|連用形||stem or continuative form|tr=ren'yōkei}} 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”), {{m|ja|寝|pos=see below|tr=nu}} 寝 (nu, see below), {{m|ja|寝る||to sleep|tr=neru}} 寝る (neru, “to sleep”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ね}} 寝(ね) • (ne)
  1. sleep, sleeping Synonyms: 睡眠, 眠り
    Sense id: en-寝-ja-noun-gWknKIGf Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Derived forms: 寝かす (nekasu), 寝かせる (nekaseru), 寝さす (nesasu) (ruby: ()), 寝す (nesu), 寝せる (neseru), 寝す (nasu) (ruby: ()), (negura) (ruby: (ねぐら)) (english: roost), 寝相 (nezō) (ruby: 寝相(ねぞう)), 寝床 (nedoko) (ruby: (), (どこ)), 寝所 (nedoko) (ruby: (), (どこ)), 寝所 (nedokoro) (ruby: (), (どころ)), 寝坊 (nebō) (ruby: 寝坊(ねぼう)), 寝技, 寝業 (newaza), 朝寝 (asane) (ruby: (あさ), ()), 転寝 (utatane) (ruby: (うたた), ()), 転寝 (gorone) (ruby: (ごろ), ()), 空寝 (sorane) (ruby: (そら), ()), 早寝 (hayane) (ruby: (はや), ()), 昼寝 (hirune) (ruby: (ひる), ())
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: ()), i [romanization]
Etymology: ⟨i₁⟩ → */ji/ → /i/ From Old Japanese. Etymology templates: {{IPAfont|⟨i₁⟩}} ⟨i₁⟩, {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=い}} Old Japanese Head templates: {{ja-noun|い}} 寝(い) • (i)
  1. (obsolete) sleep, sleeping Tags: obsolete Derived forms: 寝穢い (igitanai) (ruby: (), (ぎたな)), 寝も寝ず (i mo nezu) (ruby: (), ()), (yume) (ruby: (ゆめ)), 安寝 (yasai) (ruby: (やさ), ()), 朝寝 (asai) (ruby: (あさ), ()), 長寝, 長眠 (nagai), 夜寝 (yoi) (ruby: 夜寝(よい))
    Sense id: en-寝-ja-noun-gWknKIGf1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 寝ぬ (inu) (ruby: ())
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɕĩɴ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (しん)), shin [romanization]
Etymology: /sim/ → /simʉ/ → /ɕimʉ/ → /ɕiɴ/ From Middle Chinese 寢 (MC tshimX). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=しん}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|寢}} 寢 (MC tshimX) Head templates: {{ja-noun|しん}} 寝(しん) • (shin)
  1. sleep, sleeping Derived forms: 不寝番 (fushinban) (ruby: 不寝番(ふしんばん))
    Sense id: en-寝-ja-noun-gWknKIGf1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Verb [Japanese]

Etymology: From Old Japanese. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese Head templates: {{ja-verb|ぬ|tr=intrans|type=shimo ni}} 寝(ぬ) • (nu) intransitive ^†nidan Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo||2d-n|sik=寝}} Forms: [canonical] (ruby: ()), nu [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], [irrealis, stem], [irrealis, stem], ne [irrealis], [continuative, stem], [continuative, stem], ne [continuative], [stem, terminative], [stem, terminative], nu [terminative], 寝る [attributive, stem], ぬる [attributive, stem], nuru [attributive], 寝れ [realis, stem], ぬれ [realis, stem], nure [realis], 寝よ [imperative, stem], ねよ [imperative, stem], neyo [imperative], 寝ず [negative], ねず [negative], nezu [negative], 寝れど [contrastive], ぬれど [contrastive], nuredo [contrastive], 寝れば [causative], ぬれば [causative], nureba [causative], 寝ば [conditional], ねば [conditional], neba [conditional], 寝き [past], ねき [past], neki [past], 寝けり [past], ねけり [past], nekeri [past], 寝つ [perfect], ねつ [perfect], netu [perfect], 寝ぬ [perfect], ねぬ [perfect], nenu [perfect], 寝たり [continuative, perfect], ねたり [continuative, perfect], netari [continuative, perfect], 寝む [volitional], ねむ [volitional], nemu [volitional]
  1. (archaic) to sleep Tags: archaic Synonyms: Derived forms: 寝る (neru), modern form, 寝覚め (nezame) (ruby: (), ()), 不寝の番 (nezu no ban), 不寝番 (nezuban), 率寝 (inu) (ruby: 率寝(いぬ)), さ寝 (sanu) (ruby: ()), さ寝さ寝 (sanesanu) (ruby: (), ())
    Sense id: en-寝-ja-verb-w~6onUrj Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 7 39 0 7 7 7 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 寝ぬ (inu) (ruby: ())
Etymology number: 2

Character [Korean]

Forms: chim [romanization], [hangeul], chim [revised], ch'im [McCune-Reischauer]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=침|tr=chim}} 寝 • (chim), {{ko-hanja|hangeul=침|mr=ch'im|rv=chim}} 寝 • (chim) (hangeul 침, revised chim, McCune–Reischauer ch'im)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 寝 (Kangxi radical 40, 宀+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 十中一水 (JLME), composition ⿱宀⿰丬𠬶)

Download JSON data for 寝 meaning in All languages combined (16.9kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "寝 (Kangxi radical 40, 宀+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 十中一水 (JLME), composition ⿱宀⿰丬𠬶)"
      ],
      "id": "en-寝-mul-character-au8TDLCe",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "宀",
          "宀#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "丬",
          "丬#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "𠬶",
          "𠬶#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "寝"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-寝-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "寝"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ね"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連用形",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stem or continuative form",
        "tr": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "寝",
        "pos": "see below",
        "tr": "nu"
      },
      "expansion": "寝 (nu, see below)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "寝る",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sleep",
        "tr": "neru"
      },
      "expansion": "寝る (neru, “to sleep”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nThe 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb 寝 (nu, see below), modern 寝る (neru, “to sleep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "寝",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ね"
      },
      "expansion": "寝(ね) • (ne)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "nekasu",
          "word": "寝かす"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nekaseru",
          "word": "寝かせる"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nesasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "寝",
              "ね"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "寝さす"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nesu",
          "word": "寝す"
        },
        {
          "roman": "neseru",
          "word": "寝せる"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "寝",
              "な"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "寝す"
        },
        {
          "english": "roost",
          "roman": "negura",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "塒",
              "ねぐら"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "塒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nezō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "寝相",
              "ねぞう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "寝相"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nedoko",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "寝",
              "ね"
            ],
            [
              "床",
              "どこ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "寝床"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nedoko",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "寝",
              "ね"
            ],
            [
              "所",
              "どこ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "寝所"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nedokoro",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "寝",
              "ね"
            ],
            [
              "所",
              "どころ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "寝所"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nebō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "寝坊",
              "ねぼう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "寝坊"
        },
        {
          "word": "寝技"
        },
        {
          "roman": "newaza",
          "word": "寝業"
        },
        {
          "roman": "asane",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "朝",
              "あさ"
            ],
            [
              "寝",
              "ね"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "朝寝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utatane",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "転",
              "うたた"
            ],
            [
              "寝",
              "ね"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "転寝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gorone",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "転",
              "ごろ"
            ],
            [
              "寝",
              "ね"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "転寝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sorane",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "空",
              "そら"
            ],
            [
              "寝",
              "ね"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "空寝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hayane",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "早",
              "はや"
            ],
            [
              "寝",
              "ね"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "早寝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hirune",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "昼",
              "ひる"
            ],
            [
              "寝",
              "ね"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "昼寝"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleep, sleeping"
      ],
      "id": "en-寝-ja-noun-gWknKIGf",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "sleeping",
          "sleeping#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "睡眠"
        },
        {
          "word": "眠り"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ね"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ne̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "寝"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "inu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝ぬ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "寝",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ぬ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝よ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝れど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝けり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝つ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "netu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝たり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "netari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぬ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "shimo ni"
      },
      "expansion": "寝(ぬ) • (nu) intransitive ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "2d-n",
        "sik": "寝"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 39 0 7 7 7 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "neru",
          "word": "寝る"
        },
        {
          "word": "modern form"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nezame",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "寝",
              "ね"
            ],
            [
              "覚",
              "ざ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "寝覚め"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nezu no ban",
          "word": "不寝の番"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nezuban",
          "word": "不寝番"
        },
        {
          "roman": "inu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "率寝",
              "いぬ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "率寝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sanu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "寝",
              "ぬ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "さ寝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sanesanu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "寝",
              "ね"
            ],
            [
              "寝",
              "ぬ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "さ寝さ寝"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sleep"
      ],
      "id": "en-寝-ja-verb-w~6onUrj",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to sleep"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "寐"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "寝"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "inu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝ぬ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨i₁⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨i₁⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "い"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨i₁⟩ → */ji/ → /i/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "寝",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "い"
      },
      "expansion": "寝(い) • (i)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "igitanai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "寝",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "穢",
              "ぎたな"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "寝穢い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "i mo nezu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "寝",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "寝",
              "ね"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "寝も寝ず"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yume",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "夢",
              "ゆめ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "夢"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yasai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "安",
              "やさ"
            ],
            [
              "寝",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "安寝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "asai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "朝",
              "あさ"
            ],
            [
              "寝",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "朝寝"
        },
        {
          "word": "長寝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nagai",
          "word": "長眠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yoi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "夜寝",
              "よい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "夜寝"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. late 9th–mid-10th century, Taketori Monogatari (page 5)",
          "roman": "Sono atari no kaki ni mo, ie no mon ni mo, oru hito dani tawayasuku miru majiki mono o, yoru hayasuki i mo nezu, yami no yo ni idete, ana o kujiri, kaimami, madoiaeri.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "垣",
              "かき"
            ],
            [
              "家",
              "いへ"
            ],
            [
              "門",
              "もん"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "物",
              "もの"
            ],
            [
              "夜",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "寝",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "寝",
              "ね"
            ],
            [
              "闇",
              "やみ"
            ],
            [
              "夜",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "出",
              "いで"
            ],
            [
              "穴",
              "あな"
            ],
            [
              "間見",
              "まみ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "そのあたりの垣にも、家の門にも、をる人だにたはやすく見るまじき物を、夜るはやすき寝も寝ず、闇の夜に出て、穴をくじり、かひ間見、まどひあへり。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleep, sleeping"
      ],
      "id": "en-寝-ja-noun-gWknKIGf1",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "sleeping",
          "sleeping#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) sleep, sleeping"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "寝"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "寢"
      },
      "expansion": "寢 (MC tshimX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/sim/ → /simʉ/ → /ɕimʉ/ → /ɕiɴ/\nFrom Middle Chinese 寢 (MC tshimX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "寝",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しん"
      },
      "expansion": "寝(しん) • (shin)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "fushinban",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "不寝番",
              "ふしんばん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "不寝番"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleep, sleeping"
      ],
      "id": "en-寝-ja-noun-gWknKIGf1",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "sleeping",
          "sleeping#Noun"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "寝"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shingu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "具",
          "ぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝具"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shinshitsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "室",
          "しつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝室"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shinjo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "所",
          "じょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝所"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shinshoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "食",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝食"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shindai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "台",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝台"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shinden",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "殿",
          "でん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝殿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shūshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "就",
          "しゅう"
        ],
        [
          "寝",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "就寝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "seishin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "正",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "寝",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "正寝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昼",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "寝",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昼寝"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "寢"
      },
      "expansion": "寢 (MC tshimX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/sim/ → /simʉ/ → /ɕimʉ/ → /ɕiɴ/\nFrom Middle Chinese 寢 (MC tshimX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "寝",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "しん"
      },
      "expansion": "寝(しん) • (shin)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sleep, sleeping"
      ],
      "id": "en-寝-ja-affix-gWknKIGf",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ],
        [
          "sleeping",
          "sleeping"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 42 0 15 15 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 49 0 6 6 6 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 41 0 7 7 7 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 40 0 14 14 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 43 0 7 7 6 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 39 0 7 7 7 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inner parlor/parlour, living room"
      ],
      "id": "en-寝-ja-affix-FbWz8SBO",
      "links": [
        [
          "inner",
          "inner"
        ],
        [
          "parlor",
          "parlor"
        ],
        [
          "parlour",
          "parlour"
        ],
        [
          "living room",
          "living room"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "寝"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "침",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chim",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ch'im",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "침",
        "tr": "chim"
      },
      "expansion": "寝 • (chim)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "침",
        "mr": "ch'im",
        "rv": "chim"
      },
      "expansion": "寝 • (chim) (hangeul 침, revised chim, McCune–Reischauer ch'im)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-寝-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "寝"
}
{
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "寢"
  ],
  "word": "寝"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading しん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ね-かす",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ね-る",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading みたまや",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading や-める",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 寝",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寢",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "寝"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 寝",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nekasu",
      "word": "寝かす"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nekaseru",
      "word": "寝かせる"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nesasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝さす"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nesu",
      "word": "寝す"
    },
    {
      "roman": "neseru",
      "word": "寝せる"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝す"
    },
    {
      "english": "roost",
      "roman": "negura",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "塒",
          "ねぐら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "塒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nezō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝相",
          "ねぞう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝相"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nedoko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ],
        [
          "床",
          "どこ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝床"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nedoko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ],
        [
          "所",
          "どこ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝所"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nedokoro",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ],
        [
          "所",
          "どころ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝所"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nebō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝坊",
          "ねぼう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝坊"
    },
    {
      "word": "寝技"
    },
    {
      "roman": "newaza",
      "word": "寝業"
    },
    {
      "roman": "asane",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朝",
          "あさ"
        ],
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "朝寝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utatane",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "転",
          "うたた"
        ],
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "転寝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorone",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "転",
          "ごろ"
        ],
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "転寝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sorane",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "空",
          "そら"
        ],
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "空寝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hayane",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "早",
          "はや"
        ],
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "早寝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hirune",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昼",
          "ひる"
        ],
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昼寝"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ね"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連用形",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stem or continuative form",
        "tr": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "寝",
        "pos": "see below",
        "tr": "nu"
      },
      "expansion": "寝 (nu, see below)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "寝る",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sleep",
        "tr": "neru"
      },
      "expansion": "寝る (neru, “to sleep”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nThe 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb 寝 (nu, see below), modern 寝る (neru, “to sleep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "寝",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ね"
      },
      "expansion": "寝(ね) • (ne)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sleep, sleeping"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "sleeping",
          "sleeping#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "睡眠"
        },
        {
          "word": "眠り"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ね"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ne̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "寝"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese shimo nidan verbs",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 寝",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "neru",
      "word": "寝る"
    },
    {
      "word": "modern form"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nezame",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ],
        [
          "覚",
          "ざ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝覚め"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nezu no ban",
      "word": "不寝の番"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nezuban",
      "word": "不寝番"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝ぬ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "率寝",
          "いぬ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "率寝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sanu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ぬ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "さ寝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sanesanu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ],
        [
          "寝",
          "ぬ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "さ寝さ寝"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "寝",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ぬ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝よ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝れど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぬれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝けり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝つ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "netu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝たり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "netari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぬ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "shimo ni"
      },
      "expansion": "寝(ぬ) • (nu) intransitive ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "2d-n",
        "sik": "寝"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sleep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to sleep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "寐"
    }
  ],
  "word": "寝"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 寝",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "igitanai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "穢",
          "ぎたな"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝穢い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝ぬ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "i mo nezu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝も寝ず"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yume",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "夢",
          "ゆめ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "夢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yasai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "安",
          "やさ"
        ],
        [
          "寝",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "安寝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "asai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朝",
          "あさ"
        ],
        [
          "寝",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "朝寝"
    },
    {
      "word": "長寝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nagai",
      "word": "長眠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yoi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "夜寝",
          "よい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "夜寝"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨i₁⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨i₁⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "い"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨i₁⟩ → */ji/ → /i/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "寝",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "い"
      },
      "expansion": "寝(い) • (i)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with obsolete senses",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. late 9th–mid-10th century, Taketori Monogatari (page 5)",
          "roman": "Sono atari no kaki ni mo, ie no mon ni mo, oru hito dani tawayasuku miru majiki mono o, yoru hayasuki i mo nezu, yami no yo ni idete, ana o kujiri, kaimami, madoiaeri.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "垣",
              "かき"
            ],
            [
              "家",
              "いへ"
            ],
            [
              "門",
              "もん"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "物",
              "もの"
            ],
            [
              "夜",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "寝",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "寝",
              "ね"
            ],
            [
              "闇",
              "やみ"
            ],
            [
              "夜",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "出",
              "いで"
            ],
            [
              "穴",
              "あな"
            ],
            [
              "間見",
              "まみ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "そのあたりの垣にも、家の門にも、をる人だにたはやすく見るまじき物を、夜るはやすき寝も寝ず、闇の夜に出て、穴をくじり、かひ間見、まどひあへり。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleep, sleeping"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "sleeping",
          "sleeping#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) sleep, sleeping"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "寝"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 寝",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "fushinban",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "不寝番",
          "ふしんばん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "不寝番"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "寢"
      },
      "expansion": "寢 (MC tshimX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/sim/ → /simʉ/ → /ɕimʉ/ → /ɕiɴ/\nFrom Middle Chinese 寢 (MC tshimX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "寝",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しん"
      },
      "expansion": "寝(しん) • (shin)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sleep, sleeping"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "sleeping",
          "sleeping#Noun"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "寝"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 寝",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shingu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "具",
          "ぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝具"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shinshitsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "室",
          "しつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝室"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shinjo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "所",
          "じょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝所"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shinshoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "食",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝食"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shindai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "台",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝台"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shinden",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "殿",
          "でん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝殿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "就",
          "しゅう"
        ],
        [
          "寝",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "就寝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seishin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "正",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "寝",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "正寝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昼",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "寝",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昼寝"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "寢"
      },
      "expansion": "寢 (MC tshimX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/sim/ → /simʉ/ → /ɕimʉ/ → /ɕiɴ/\nFrom Middle Chinese 寢 (MC tshimX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "寝",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "しん"
      },
      "expansion": "寝(しん) • (shin)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sleep, sleeping"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ],
        [
          "sleeping",
          "sleeping"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inner parlor/parlour, living room"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inner",
          "inner"
        ],
        [
          "parlor",
          "parlor"
        ],
        [
          "parlour",
          "parlour"
        ],
        [
          "living room",
          "living room"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "寝"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "침",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chim",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ch'im",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "침",
        "tr": "chim"
      },
      "expansion": "寝 • (chim)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "침",
        "mr": "ch'im",
        "rv": "chim"
      },
      "expansion": "寝 • (chim) (hangeul 침, revised chim, McCune–Reischauer ch'im)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "寝"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han char without four",
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "寝 (Kangxi radical 40, 宀+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 十中一水 (JLME), composition ⿱宀⿰丬𠬶)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "宀",
          "宀#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "丬",
          "丬#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "𠬶",
          "𠬶#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "寝"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "寝"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "寝",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "寝"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "寝",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: nu",
  "path": [
    "寝"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "寝",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "寝"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "寝",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "寝"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "寝",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "寝"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "affix",
  "title": "寝",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "寝/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"寢\"], \"word\": \"寝\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "寝",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.