"寝ぬ" meaning in All languages combined

See 寝ぬ on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [inɯ̟]
Etymology: From Old Japanese. Derived from 寝 (i, “sleep”, archaic) + 寝 (nu, modern 寝る (neru), “to sleep”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese, {{com|ja|寝|寝|pos1=archaic|pos2=modern <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">寝る</i> (neru), “to sleep”|t1=sleep|tr1=i|tr2=nu}} 寝 (i, “sleep”, archaic) + 寝 (nu, modern 寝る (neru), “to sleep”) Head templates: {{ja-verb|いぬ|tr=intrans|type=shimo ni}} 寝(い)ぬ • (inu) intransitive ^†nidan Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|い|2d-n}} Forms: 寝ぬ [canonical] (ruby: ()), inu [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], 寝ね [irrealis, stem], いね [irrealis, stem], ine [irrealis], 寝ね [continuative, stem], いね [continuative, stem], ine [continuative], 寝ぬ [stem, terminative], いぬ [stem, terminative], inu [terminative], 寝ぬる [attributive, stem], いぬる [attributive, stem], inuru [attributive], 寝ぬれ [realis, stem], いぬれ [realis, stem], inure [realis], 寝ねよ [imperative, stem], いねよ [imperative, stem], ineyo [imperative], 寝ねず [negative], いねず [negative], inezu [negative], 寝ぬれど [contrastive], いぬれど [contrastive], inuredo [contrastive], 寝ぬれば [causative], いぬれば [causative], inureba [causative], 寝ねば [conditional], いねば [conditional], ineba [conditional], 寝ねき [past], いねき [past], ineki [past], 寝ねけり [past], いねけり [past], inekeri [past], 寝ねつ [perfect], いねつ [perfect], inetu [perfect], 寝ねぬ [perfect], いねぬ [perfect], inenu [perfect], 寝ねたり [continuative, perfect], いねたり [continuative, perfect], inetari [continuative, perfect], 寝ねむ [volitional], いねむ [volitional], inemu [volitional]
  1. (obsolete) to sleep Tags: obsolete Synonyms: 眠る, 寝る Derived forms: 寝ねがて (inegate) (ruby: ()), 寝ね惚れる (inehoreru) (ruby: (), ())
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "寝",
        "3": "寝",
        "pos1": "archaic",
        "pos2": "modern <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">寝る</i> (neru), “to sleep”",
        "t1": "sleep",
        "tr1": "i",
        "tr2": "nu"
      },
      "expansion": "寝 (i, “sleep”, archaic) + 寝 (nu, modern 寝る (neru), “to sleep”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nDerived from 寝 (i, “sleep”, archaic) + 寝 (nu, modern 寝る (neru), “to sleep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "寝ぬ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ぬる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ぬれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ねよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ねず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ぬれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inuredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ぬれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ねば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ねき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ねけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ねつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inetu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ねぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ねたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inetari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ねむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いぬ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "shimo ni"
      },
      "expansion": "寝(い)ぬ • (inu) intransitive ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "い",
        "2": "2d-n"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "inegate",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "寝",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "寝ねがて"
        },
        {
          "roman": "inehoreru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "寝",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "惚",
              "ほ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "寝ね惚れる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sleep"
      ],
      "id": "en-寝ぬ-ja-verb-w~6onUrj",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to sleep"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "眠る"
        },
        {
          "word": "寝る"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[inɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "寝ぬ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "inegate",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝ねがて"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inehoreru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "惚",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝ね惚れる"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "寝",
        "3": "寝",
        "pos1": "archaic",
        "pos2": "modern <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">寝る</i> (neru), “to sleep”",
        "t1": "sleep",
        "tr1": "i",
        "tr2": "nu"
      },
      "expansion": "寝 (i, “sleep”, archaic) + 寝 (nu, modern 寝る (neru), “to sleep”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nDerived from 寝 (i, “sleep”, archaic) + 寝 (nu, modern 寝る (neru), “to sleep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "寝ぬ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ぬる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ぬれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ねよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ねず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ぬれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inuredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ぬれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ねば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ねき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ねけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ねつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inetu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ねぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ねたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inetari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝ねむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いぬ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "shimo ni"
      },
      "expansion": "寝(い)ぬ • (inu) intransitive ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "い",
        "2": "2d-n"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nidan verbs",
        "Japanese shimo nidan verbs",
        "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
        "Japanese terms with obsolete senses",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sleep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to sleep"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "眠る"
        },
        {
          "word": "寝る"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[inɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "寝ぬ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 寝ぬ meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "寝ぬ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "寝ぬ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.