"姑" meaning in All languages combined

See 姑 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ku⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ku⁵⁵/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kuː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ku³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /ku²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ku⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kɔ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kɔ³³/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou], /kou³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ku⁵⁵/, /ku⁵⁵/, /kuː⁵⁵/, /ku³³/, /ku²⁴/, /ku⁵⁵/, /kɔ⁴⁴/, /kɔ³³/, /kou³³/, /ku⁵³/ Chinese transliterations: gū [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], gu¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄍㄨ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], gu¹ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], gu¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], gu¹ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], kû [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], gŭ, ko͘ [Hokkien, POJ], gou¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], ¹ku, gū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄍㄨ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ku¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gū [Mandarin, Yale], gu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гу [Mandarin, Palladius], gu [Mandarin, Palladius], gu [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], gu¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], gū [Cantonese, Yale], gu¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gu¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], gu¹ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], kû [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], gu´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], gu¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], gŭ [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], koo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kof [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kou [POJ, Teochew], ¹ku [Wu], ku^平 [Wu], /ku⁵³/ [Wu], ku [Middle-Chinese], /*kˤa/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*kaː/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kaː) : semantic 女 (“woman”) + phonetic 古 (OC *kaːʔ) – a type of woman (aunt, mother-in-law). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *kaː}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kaː), {{m|zh|女//||woman|tr=-}} 女 (“woman”), {{m|zh|古//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *kaːʔ</span>}} 古 (OC *kaːʔ), {{Han compound|女|古|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=woman}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kaː) : semantic 女 (“woman”) + phonetic 古 (OC *kaːʔ) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 姑
  1. father's sister
    Sense id: en-姑-zh-character-3GTqMpjY
  2. husband's sister
    Sense id: en-姑-zh-character-GKTmmHyN
  3. husband's mother
    Sense id: en-姑-zh-character-NZ58D3YY
  4. woman
    Sense id: en-姑-zh-character-zy5b~x7w
  5. nun
    Sense id: en-姑-zh-character-5m-eZES0
  6. mole cricket Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-姑-zh-character-xd1lf1o0 Disambiguation of Family: 0 0 0 0 0 83 2 15 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 0 0 0 68 25 7
  7. tentatively
    Sense id: en-姑-zh-character-pIXYmFqq
  8. a surname
    Sense id: en-姑-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 姑母 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 姑媽 § [Mandarin, Beijing], 姑姑 [Mandarin, Beijing], 姑兒 [Mandarin, Beijing], 娘兒 [Mandarin, Beijing], 姑姑 [Mandarin, Taiwan], [Mandarin, Harbin], 姑姑 [Mandarin, Harbin], 姑姑 [Mandarin, Shenyang], [Mandarin, Muping, Yantai], 姑姑 [Mandarin, Jinan], [Mandarin, Jinan], [Mandarin, Luoyang], [Mandarin, Wanrong], 姑媽 † [Mandarin, Xi'an], 姑 ‡ [Mandarin, Xi'an], 姑媽 [Mandarin, Yinchuan], 娘娘 [Mandarin, Lanzhou], 娘娘 [Mandarin, Xining], 姑媽 † [Mandarin, Ürümqi], 姑姑 ‡ [Mandarin, Ürümqi], 姑媽 § [Mandarin, Wuhan], 娘娘 [Mandarin, Wuhan], 葉葉 [Mandarin, Wuhan], 小爹 dated [Mandarin, Wuhan], 姑媽 § [Mandarin, Chengdu], 娘娘 [Mandarin, Chengdu], 姑媽 § [Mandarin, Guiyang], 娘娘 ‡≠ [Mandarin, Guiyang], 姑媽 § [Mandarin, Kunming], 娘 ≠ [Mandarin, Kunming], 姑媽 † [Mandarin, Liuzhou], 姑 ‡ [Mandarin, Liuzhou], 阿姑 ‡ [Mandarin, Liuzhou], 姑娘 [Mandarin, Xuzhou], 姑姑 [Mandarin, Xuzhou], 姑兒 [Mandarin, Xuzhou], 娘娘 [Mandarin, Yangzhou], 大姑子 † eldest [Mandarin, Yangzhou], 姑媽 † [Mandarin, Nanjing], 娘娘 ‡ [Mandarin, Nanjing], 姑佬 [Mandarin, Hefei], 佬佬 [Mandarin, Hefei], [Mandarin, Hefei], 姑媽 † [Mandarin, Nantong], 姑姑 [Mandarin, Singapore], 姑媽 † [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 姑姐 ‡ [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 姑媽 † [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 姑姐 ‡ [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 大姑 † [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 姑仔 ‡ [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 大姑 † [Cantonese, Hong-Kong, Kam-Tin-Weitou], 阿姑 ‡ [Cantonese, Hong-Kong, Kam-Tin-Weitou], 姑媽 † [Cantonese, Macau], 姑姐 ‡ [Cantonese, Macau], 姑媽 † [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Panyu], 姑姐 ‡ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Panyu], 姑母 † [Cantonese, Huadu, Guangzhou, Huashan], 娘仔 ‡ [Cantonese, Huadu, Guangzhou, Huashan], 阿娘 † [Cantonese, Conghua, Guangzhou], 阿姑 ‡ [Cantonese, Conghua, Guangzhou], 大姑 † [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Zengcheng], 姑媽 † [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Zengcheng], 阿姑 ‡ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Zengcheng], 姑姐 ‡ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Zengcheng], 姑媽 † [Cantonese, Foshan], 姑姐 ‡ [Cantonese, Foshan], 姑姐 [Cantonese, Nanhai, Foshan, Shatou], 姑媽 † [Cantonese, Foshan, Shunde], 姑姐 ‡ [Cantonese, Foshan, Shunde], 姑媽 † [Cantonese, Foshan, Sanshui], 姑姐 ‡ [Cantonese, Foshan, Sanshui], 阿姑 [Cantonese, Gaoming, Foshan, Mingcheng], 姑媽 † [Cantonese, Shiqi, Zhongshan], 姑姐 ‡ [Cantonese, Shiqi, Zhongshan], 姑媽 † [Cantonese, Qianshan, Zhuhai], 姑姐 ‡ [Cantonese, Qianshan, Zhuhai], 阿姑 [Cantonese, Doumen, Zhuhai], 阿姑 † [Cantonese, Baisha, Jiangmen], 姑仔 ‡ [Cantonese, Baisha, Jiangmen], 阿姑 [Cantonese, Jiangmen, Xinhui], 阿姑 [Cantonese, Taishan], 大姑 † [Cantonese, Taishan], 姑 ‡ [Cantonese, Taishan], 姑仔 ‡ [Cantonese, Taishan], 阿姑 [Cantonese, Chikan, Kaiping], 阿姑 [Cantonese, Enping, Niujiang], 姑媽 † [Cantonese, Heshan, Yayao], 阿姑 ‡ [Cantonese, Heshan, Yayao], 阿姑 [Cantonese, Dongguan], 姑媽 † [Cantonese, Dongguan], 姑姐 ‡ [Cantonese, Dongguan], 大姑 † [Cantonese, Bao'an, Shajing, Shenzhen], 姑媽 † [Cantonese, Bao'an, Shajing, Shenzhen], 阿姑 ‡ [Cantonese, Bao'an, Shajing, Shenzhen], 姑姐 ‡ [Cantonese, Bao'an, Shajing, Shenzhen], 姑媽 [Cantonese], 姑姐 [Cantonese], 阿姑 [Cantonese], 大姑 † [Cantonese, Yangjiang], 阿姑 ‡ [Cantonese, Yangjiang], 阿姑 [Cantonese, Xinyi], 𡜵奶 † [Cantonese, Lianjiang], 姑 ‡ [Cantonese, Lianjiang], 姑仔 ‡ [Cantonese, Lianjiang], 阿姑 ‡ [Cantonese, Lianjiang], 姑媽 [Cantonese, Guangfu, Kuala-Lumpur], 姑姐 ≠ [Cantonese, Guangfu, Kuala-Lumpur], 姑媽 [Cantonese, Guangfu, Singapore], 姑娘 [Gan, Nanchang], 姑姑 [Gan, Nanchang], [Gan, Nanchang], 大娘 [Gan, Nanchang], 大姑娘 [Gan, Nanchang], [Gan, Lichuan], 姑娘 [Gan, Pingxiang], 阿姑 [Hakka, Meixian], 阿姑 [Hakka, Huicheng-Bendihua, Huizhou], 大姑 † [Hakka, Dongguan, Qingxi], 阿姑 ‡ [Hakka, Dongguan, Qingxi], 大姑 † [Hakka, Shatoujiao, Shenzhen], 細姑 ‡ [Hakka, Shatoujiao, Shenzhen], 大姑 † [Hakka, Nanlang-Heshui, Zhongshan], 姑仔 ‡ [Hakka, Nanlang-Heshui, Zhongshan], 阿姑 [Hakka, Conghua, Lütian], 姑姑 [Hakka, Yudu], 姑姊 [Hakka, Yudu], 阿姑 [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Northern], 阿姑 [Hakka, Sixian, Pingtung], 阿姑 [Hakka, Hsinchu-County], 阿姑 [Hakka, Taichung], 阿姑 [Hakka, Yunlin], 大姑 † [Hakka, Hong-Kong], 姑仔 ‡ [Hakka, Hong-Kong], 阿姑 [Hakka, Huiyang, Senai], [Huizhou, Jixi], 姑姑 [Huizhou, Jixi], 姑姑 [Jin, Taiyuan], 姑媽 [Jin, Taiyuan], 姑姑 ∅ [Jin, Xinzhou], 姑姑啊 ¶ [Jin, Xinzhou], 姑姑 [Jian'ou], 大細姑 [Fuzhou], 姑媽 † [Fuzhou], 姑 ‡ [Fuzhou], 依姑 ‡ [Fuzhou], 姑姐 †, 大姐 †, 姑 ‡, 阿姑 ‡, 依姑, 姑姑 [Singapore], 阿姑 [Xiamen], 阿姑 [Quanzhou], 阿姑 [Zhangzhou], 阿姑 [Kaohsiung], 阿姑 [Yilan], 阿姑 [Lukang], 阿姑 [Taichung], 阿姑 [Tainan], 阿姑, 阿姑 [Hokkien, Penang], 阿姑 [Hokkien, Singapore], 阿姑 [Hokkien, Manila], 姑姑 [Hokkien, Manila], 阿姑 [Chaozhou], 阿姑 [Bangkok, Teochew], 阿姑 [Johor-Bahru, Teochew], 阿姑 [Singapore, Teochew], 姑母 [Leizhou], 尼姑 ‡ [Leizhou], [Leizhou], 姑 ‡ [Leizhou], [Leizhou], 父姑 ‡ [Leizhou], 姆 † [Wenchang], 姑㜥 ‡ [Wenchang], 㜥 ‡ [Wenchang], 姑母 ∅ [Haikou], 阿姑 ¶ [Haikou], 姑母 †, 姑母 † [Southern-Pinghua, Nanning, Tingzi], 姑 ‡ [Southern-Pinghua, Nanning, Tingzi], 娘娘 [Wu, Shanghai], 姑母 [Wu, Shanghai], 姑媽 ‡ [Wu, Shanghai], 姑娘 [Wu, Chongming, Shanghai], 嬤嬤 † [Wu, Suzhou], 娘娘 ‡ [Wu, Suzhou], 親嫚 [Wu, Danyang], 乾娘 [Wu, Hangzhou], 姑嬤 † [Wu, Ningbo], 阿姑 ‡ [Wu, Ningbo], 阿娘 [Wu, Wenzhou], 娘娘 [Wu, Jinhua], 姑 ∅ [Wu, Jinhua], 姑媽 § [Xiang, Changsha], 姑子 ≠ [Xiang, Changsha], 大姑子 † [Xiang, Changsha], 細姑子 ‡ [Xiang, Changsha], 大唧 † [Xiang, Loudi], 嫚嫚 ‡ [Xiang, Loudi], 大基 † [Xiang, Shuangfeng], 嫚嫚 ‡ [Xiang, Shuangfeng], † - father's elder sister; ‡ - father's younger sister; § - married; ≠ - unmarried; ¶ - face-to-face; ∅ - non-face-to-face [Xiang] Derived forms: 七姑店 (Qīgūdiàn), 三姑六婆 (sāngūliùpó), 仙姑 (xiāngū), 何仙姑, 伴姑, 伴姑兒, 伴姑儿, 僕姑, 仆姑, 僕射姑, 仆射姑, 公姑, 列姑射, 卦姑 (guàgū), 固姑, 堂分姑娘, 外姑, 大姑 (dàgū), 大姑娘 (dàgūniang), 大姑子, 姑丈 (gūzhàng), 姑丈人, 姑且 (gūqiě), 姑公, 姑夫, 姑太太, 姑奶奶 (gūnǎinai), 姑妄聽之, 姑妄听之, 姑妄言之, 姑姑, 姑姊, 姑姥姥 (gūlǎolao), 姑娘, 姑娘兒 (gūniangr), 姑娘儿 (gūniangr), 姑娘家, 姑娘氣, 姑娘气, 姑婆 (gūpó), 姑婆芋, 姑婿, 姑嫂 (gūsǎo), 姑媽 (gūmā), 姑妈 (gūmā), 姑媳, 姑嫜 (gūzhāng), 姑子 (gūzi), 姑家, 姑射, 姑射神人, 姑息 (gūxī), 姑息政策, 姑息養奸, 姑惡, 姑恶, 姑母 (gūmǔ), 姑洗 (gūxiǎn), 姑父, 姑爹 (gūdiē), 姑爺, 姑爷, 姑爺爺 (gūyéye), 姑爷爷 (gūyéye), 姑老爺, 姑老爷, 姑舅, 姑舅作親, 姑舅作亲, 姑蘇 (Gūsū), 姑苏 (Gūsū), 姑表 (gūbiǎo), 婦姑, 妇姑, 婦姑勃谿, 妇姑勃谿, 嫜姑, 小姑 (xiǎogū), 小姑娘 (xiǎogūniang), 小姑子 (xiǎogūzi), 小姑獨處, 小姑独处, 尼姑 (nígū), 尼姑庵 (nígū'ān), 師姑, 师姑, 慈姑 (cígū), 摩姑, 新姑爺, 新姑爷, 月姑, 村姑 (cūngū), 火金姑, 灰姑娘 (Huīgūniang), 皇姑 (huánggū), 皇姑屯, 秀姑巒溪, 秀姑峦溪, 箕姑, 紅姑娘 (hónggūniang), 红姑娘 (hónggūniang), 紫姑, 翁姑 (wēnggū), 老姑娘 (lǎogūniang), 胖姑, 胡姑姑, 舅姑, 花姑, 菜姑 (chhài-ko͘), 藐姑射, 藍姑草, 蓝姑草, 虎姑婆, 豆姑娘, 迎紫姑, 道姑 (dàogū), 金僕姑, 金仆姑, 阿姑 (āgū), 雪姑, 魯義姑, 鲁义姑, 麻姑 (Mágū), 麻姑山, 麻姑搔癢, 麻姑搔痒, 麻姑獻壽, 麻姑献寿, 黃姑, 黄姑

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss, uncommon
    Sense id: en-姑-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji Derived forms: 外姑 (gaiko) (ruby: 外姑(がいこ)), 舅姑 (kyūko) (ruby: 舅姑(きゅうこ)), 姑娘 (kūnyan) (ruby: 姑娘(クーニャン)), 慈姑 (kuwai) (ruby: 慈姑(くわい)), 姑洗 (kosen) (ruby: 姑洗(こせん)), 姑臧: Guzang (Kozō) (ruby: 姑臧(こぞう)), 姑息 (kosoku) (ruby: 姑息(こそく)), 姑射山 (koyasan) (ruby: 姑射山(こやさん)), 梯姑 (deigo) (ruby: 梯姑(でいご)) (english: Indian coral tree), 麻姑 (Mako) (ruby: 麻姑(まこ)), 鼠姑 (warajimushi) (ruby: 鼠姑(わらじむし))

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (しひとめ)), shihitome [romanization]
Etymology: /sihi₁to₂me₁/: [shipitwome] → [shiɸitwome] → [shiɸitome]. Compound of 舅 (shihito, “in law”) and 女 (me, “woman”). See next entry. Etymology templates: {{m|ja|舅||in law|tr=shihito}} 舅 (shihito, “in law”), {{m|ja|女||woman|tr=me}} 女 (me, “woman”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|しひとめ}} 姑(しひとめ) • (shihitome)
  1. a mother-in-law
    Sense id: en-姑-ja-noun-~nhz8aU5 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 0 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɕɨᵝːto̞me̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (しゅうとめ)), shūtome [romanization], siutome [romanization], しうとめ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From shihitome: [shipitwome] → [shiɸitwome] → [shiɸitome] → [shiɸutome] → [shiwutome] → [shiutome] → [shuːtome]. Head templates: {{ja-noun|しゅうとめ|hhira=しうとめ}} 姑(しゅうとめ) • (shūtome) ^(←しうとめ (siutome)?)
  1. a mother-in-law Derived forms: 妹姑 (imoshūtome), (imoshūtome), 小姑 (kojūtome) (ruby: 小姑(こじゅうとめ)), 姑御 (shūtomego) (ruby: 姑御(しゅうとめご)), 姑去り (shūtomezari) (ruby: 姑去(しゅうとめざ)), 蕗の姑 (fuki no shūtome) (ruby: (ふき), (しゅうとめ)), 嫁が姑に成り上がる (yome ga shūtome ni nariagaru) (ruby: (よめ), (しゅうとめ), (), ())
    Sense id: en-姑-ja-noun-~nhz8aU51 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 0 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɕɨᵝːto̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (しゅうと)), shūto [romanization], siuto [romanization], しうと [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|しゅうと|hhira=しうと}} 姑(しゅうと) • (shūto) ^(←しうと (siuto)?)
  1. a mother-in-law Derived forms: 姉姑 (anejūto) (ruby: 姉姑(あねじゅうと)), 小姑 (kojūto) (ruby: 小姑(こじゅうと)), 姑御 (shūtogo) (ruby: 姑御(しゅうとご))
    Sense id: en-姑-ja-noun-~nhz8aU51 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 0 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Character [Korean]

Forms: 시어미 고 [eumhun]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|시어머니|시어미|고}} 姑 (eumhun 시어미 고 (sieomi go))
  1. Hanja form of 고 (“mother-in-law”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: mother-in-law)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 姑 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 女十口 (VJR), four-corner 4446₀, composition ⿰女古)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: 姑: Hán Việt readings: cô 姑: Nôm readings: cô [canonical], co [canonical], go [canonical], o [canonical], cua [canonical]
  1. chữ Hán form of cô (“paternal aunt, young lady”).
    Sense id: en-姑-vi-character-txbStUow Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Chữ Hán Disambiguation of Vietnamese Chữ Hán: 91 9
  2. Nôm form of o (“dialectal form of cô”).
    Sense id: en-姑-vi-character-1tzIm5AS Categories (other): Vietnamese Nom, Vietnamese Nom Disambiguation of Vietnamese Nom: 36 64

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 姑 meaning in All languages combined (42.4kB)

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  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姑 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 女十口 (VJR), four-corner 4446₀, composition ⿰女古)"
      ],
      "id": "en-姑-mul-character-tmr-BxUb",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "女#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "古",
          "古#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "姑"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Qīgūdiàn",
      "word": "七姑店"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sāngūliùpó",
      "word": "三姑六婆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāngū",
      "word": "仙姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "何仙姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伴姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伴姑兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伴姑儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "僕姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仆姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "僕射姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仆射姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "公姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "列姑射"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guàgū",
      "word": "卦姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "固姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "堂分姑娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "外姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dàgū",
      "word": "大姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dàgūniang",
      "word": "大姑娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大姑子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gūzhàng",
      "word": "姑丈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑丈人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gūqiě",
      "word": "姑且"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑公"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑夫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑太太"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gūnǎinai",
      "word": "姑奶奶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑妄聽之"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑妄听之"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑妄言之"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑姊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gūlǎolao",
      "word": "姑姥姥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gūniangr",
      "word": "姑娘兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gūniangr",
      "word": "姑娘儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑娘家"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑娘氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑娘气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gūpó",
      "word": "姑婆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑婆芋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑婿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gūsǎo",
      "word": "姑嫂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gūmā",
      "word": "姑媽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gūmā",
      "word": "姑妈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑媳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gūzhāng",
      "word": "姑嫜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gūzi",
      "word": "姑子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑家"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑射"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑射神人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gūxī",
      "word": "姑息"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑息政策"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑息養奸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑惡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑恶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gūmǔ",
      "word": "姑母"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gūxiǎn",
      "word": "姑洗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑父"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gūdiē",
      "word": "姑爹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑爺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑爷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gūyéye",
      "word": "姑爺爺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gūyéye",
      "word": "姑爷爷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑老爺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑老爷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑舅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑舅作親"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑舅作亲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Gūsū",
      "word": "姑蘇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Gūsū",
      "word": "姑苏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gūbiǎo",
      "word": "姑表"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "婦姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "妇姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "婦姑勃谿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "妇姑勃谿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "嫜姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎogū",
      "word": "小姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎogūniang",
      "word": "小姑娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎogūzi",
      "word": "小姑子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "小姑獨處"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "小姑独处"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nígū",
      "word": "尼姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nígū'ān",
      "word": "尼姑庵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "師姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "师姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cígū",
      "word": "慈姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "摩姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "新姑爺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "新姑爷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "月姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cūngū",
      "word": "村姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "火金姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Huīgūniang",
      "word": "灰姑娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huánggū",
      "word": "皇姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "皇姑屯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "秀姑巒溪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "秀姑峦溪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "箕姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hónggūniang",
      "word": "紅姑娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hónggūniang",
      "word": "红姑娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "紫姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wēnggū",
      "word": "翁姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǎogūniang",
      "word": "老姑娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "胖姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "胡姑姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "舅姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "花姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chhài-ko͘",
      "word": "菜姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "藐姑射"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "藍姑草"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蓝姑草"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "虎姑婆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "豆姑娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "迎紫姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dàogū",
      "word": "道姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "金僕姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "金仆姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āgū",
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "雪姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "魯義姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鲁义姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mágū",
      "word": "麻姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "麻姑山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "麻姑搔癢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "麻姑搔痒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "麻姑獻壽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "麻姑献寿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "黃姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "黄姑"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kaː"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kaː)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "女//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "woman",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "女 (“woman”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "古//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kaːʔ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "古 (OC *kaːʔ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "女",
        "2": "古",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kaː) : semantic 女 (“woman”) + phonetic 古 (OC *kaːʔ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kaː) : semantic 女 (“woman”) + phonetic 古 (OC *kaːʔ) – a type of woman (aunt, mother-in-law).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "姑",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The (paternal) nephew follows his (paternal) aunt",
          "ref": "姪其從姑 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "侄其从姑 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nZhí qí cóng gū [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "father's sister"
      ],
      "id": "en-姑-zh-character-3GTqMpjY",
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ],
        [
          "sister",
          "sister"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When I was a newcome bride, my husband's little sister just began to lean on the bed. Today when I'm banished, my husband's little sister is as tall as I.",
          "ref": "新婦初來時,小姑始扶床;今日被驅遣,小姑如我長。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "新妇初来时,小姑始扶床;今日被驱遣,小姑如我长。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 〈孔雀東南飛〉 \"The Peacock Flies Southeast\" in 《樂府詩集》 \"Collected songs of the Music Bureau style\" by 郭茂倩 Guo Maoqian.\nXīnfù chūlái shí, xiǎogū shǐ fú chuáng; jīnrì bèi qūqiǎn, xiǎogū rú wǒ cháng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "husband's sister"
      ],
      "id": "en-姑-zh-character-GKTmmHyN",
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ],
        [
          "sister",
          "sister"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A wife shall serve her father-in-law and mother-in-law, just as she served her father and mother.",
          "ref": "婦事舅姑,如事父母。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "妇事舅姑,如事父母。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE\nFù shì jiùgū, rú shì fùmǔ. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "husband's mother"
      ],
      "id": "en-姑-zh-character-NZ58D3YY",
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ],
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-姑-zh-character-zy5b~x7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nun"
      ],
      "id": "en-姑-zh-character-5m-eZES0",
      "links": [
        [
          "nun",
          "nun"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 68 25 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 83 2 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "zh:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mole cricket"
      ],
      "id": "en-姑-zh-character-xd1lf1o0",
      "links": [
        [
          "mole cricket",
          "mole cricket"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tentatively"
      ],
      "id": "en-姑-zh-character-pIXYmFqq",
      "links": [
        [
          "tentatively",
          "tentatively"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-姑-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kû"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gŭ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ko͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gou¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹ku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gŭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kof"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kou³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹ku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ku⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kˤa/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kaː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kou³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kˤa/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kaː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "姑母"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 §"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "姑兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "娘兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Shenyang"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Muping",
        "Yantai"
      ],
      "word": "姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Jinan"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Jinan"
      ],
      "word": "姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Luoyang"
      ],
      "word": "姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wanrong"
      ],
      "word": "姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yinchuan"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Lanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "娘娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xining"
      ],
      "word": "娘娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Ürümqi"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Ürümqi"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 §"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "娘娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "葉葉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "小爹 dated"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 §"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "娘娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 §"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "娘娘 ‡≠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Kunming"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 §"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Kunming"
      ],
      "word": "娘 ≠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "娘娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "大姑子 † eldest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Nanjing"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Nanjing"
      ],
      "word": "娘娘 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Hefei"
      ],
      "word": "姑佬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Hefei"
      ],
      "word": "佬佬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Hefei"
      ],
      "word": "佬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Nantong"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "大姑 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "姑仔 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Kam-Tin-Weitou"
      ],
      "word": "大姑 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Kam-Tin-Weitou"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Macau"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Macau"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Panyu"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Panyu"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Huadu",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Huashan"
      ],
      "word": "姑母 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Huadu",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Huashan"
      ],
      "word": "娘仔 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Conghua",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "阿娘 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Conghua",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Zengcheng"
      ],
      "word": "大姑 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Zengcheng"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Zengcheng"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Zengcheng"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Nanhai",
        "Foshan",
        "Shatou"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan",
        "Shunde"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan",
        "Shunde"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan",
        "Sanshui"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan",
        "Sanshui"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Gaoming",
        "Foshan",
        "Mingcheng"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Shiqi",
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Shiqi",
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Qianshan",
        "Zhuhai"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Qianshan",
        "Zhuhai"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Doumen",
        "Zhuhai"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Baisha",
        "Jiangmen"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Baisha",
        "Jiangmen"
      ],
      "word": "姑仔 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jiangmen",
        "Xinhui"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "大姑 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "姑仔 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Chikan",
        "Kaiping"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Enping",
        "Niujiang"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Heshan",
        "Yayao"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Heshan",
        "Yayao"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Bao'an",
        "Shajing",
        "Shenzhen"
      ],
      "word": "大姑 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Bao'an",
        "Shajing",
        "Shenzhen"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Bao'an",
        "Shajing",
        "Shenzhen"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Bao'an",
        "Shajing",
        "Shenzhen"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yangjiang"
      ],
      "word": "大姑 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yangjiang"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Xinyi"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Lianjiang"
      ],
      "word": "𡜵奶 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Lianjiang"
      ],
      "word": "姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Lianjiang"
      ],
      "word": "姑仔 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Lianjiang"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Kuala-Lumpur"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Kuala-Lumpur"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ≠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "姑娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "大娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "大姑娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Lichuan"
      ],
      "word": "姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Pingxiang"
      ],
      "word": "姑娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Huicheng-Bendihua",
        "Huizhou"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Dongguan",
        "Qingxi"
      ],
      "word": "大姑 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Dongguan",
        "Qingxi"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Shatoujiao",
        "Shenzhen"
      ],
      "word": "大姑 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Shatoujiao",
        "Shenzhen"
      ],
      "word": "細姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Nanlang-Heshui",
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "大姑 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Nanlang-Heshui",
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "姑仔 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Conghua",
        "Lütian"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yudu"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yudu"
      ],
      "word": "姑姊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "大姑 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "姑仔 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Huiyang",
        "Senai"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Jixi"
      ],
      "word": "姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Jixi"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xinzhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑 ∅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xinzhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑啊 ¶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "大細姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "依姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑姐 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大姐 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "依姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Yilan"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lukang"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bangkok",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Bahru",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Singapore",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑母"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "word": "尼姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "word": "∅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "word": "¶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "word": "父姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wenchang"
      ],
      "word": "姆 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wenchang"
      ],
      "word": "姑㜥 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wenchang"
      ],
      "word": "㜥 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Haikou"
      ],
      "word": "姑母 ∅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Haikou"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 ¶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑母 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "姑母 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "娘娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "姑母"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Chongming",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "姑娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "嬤嬤 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "娘娘 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Danyang"
      ],
      "word": "親嫚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Hangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "乾娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "姑嬤 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "阿娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "word": "娘娘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "word": "姑 ∅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 §"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "姑子 ≠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "大姑子 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "細姑子 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Loudi"
      ],
      "word": "大唧 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Loudi"
      ],
      "word": "嫚嫚 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Shuangfeng"
      ],
      "word": "大基 †"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Shuangfeng"
      ],
      "word": "嫚嫚 ‡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "† - father's elder sister; ‡ - father's younger sister; § - married; ≠ - unmarried; ¶ - face-to-face; ∅ - non-face-to-face"
    }
  ],
  "word": "姑"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "gaiko",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "外姑",
              "がいこ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "外姑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kyūko",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "舅姑",
              "きゅうこ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "舅姑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kūnyan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "姑娘",
              "クーニャン"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "姑娘"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuwai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "慈姑",
              "くわい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "慈姑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kosen",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "姑洗",
              "こせん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "姑洗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Kozō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "姑臧",
              "こぞう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "姑臧: Guzang"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kosoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "姑息",
              "こそく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "姑息"
        },
        {
          "roman": "koyasan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "姑射山",
              "こやさん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "姑射山"
        },
        {
          "english": "Indian coral tree",
          "roman": "deigo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "梯姑",
              "でいご"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "梯姑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Mako",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "麻姑",
              "まこ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "麻姑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "warajimushi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鼠姑",
              "わらじむし"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "鼠姑"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-姑-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "姑"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "舅",
        "3": "",
        "4": "in law",
        "tr": "shihito"
      },
      "expansion": "舅 (shihito, “in law”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "女",
        "3": "",
        "4": "woman",
        "tr": "me"
      },
      "expansion": "女 (me, “woman”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/sihi₁to₂me₁/: [shipitwome] → [shiɸitwome] → [shiɸitome]. Compound of 舅 (shihito, “in law”) and 女 (me, “woman”). See next entry.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "姑",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姑",
          "しひとめ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shihitome",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しひとめ"
      },
      "expansion": "姑(しひとめ) • (shihitome)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mother-in-law"
      ],
      "id": "en-姑-ja-noun-~nhz8aU5"
    }
  ],
  "word": "姑"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From shihitome: [shipitwome] → [shiɸitwome] → [shiɸitome] → [shiɸutome] → [shiwutome] → [shiutome] → [shuːtome].",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "姑",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姑",
          "しゅうとめ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shūtome",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siutome",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しうとめ",
      "roman": "siutome",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しゅうとめ",
        "hhira": "しうとめ"
      },
      "expansion": "姑(しゅうとめ) • (shūtome) ^(←しうとめ (siutome)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "imoshūtome",
          "word": "妹姑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "imoshūtome",
          "word": "姨"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kojūtome",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "小姑",
              "こじゅうとめ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "小姑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shūtomego",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "姑御",
              "しゅうとめご"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "姑御"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shūtomezari",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "姑去",
              "しゅうとめざ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "姑去り"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fuki no shūtome",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "蕗",
              "ふき"
            ],
            [
              "姑",
              "しゅうとめ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "蕗の姑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yome ga shūtome ni nariagaru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "嫁",
              "よめ"
            ],
            [
              "姑",
              "しゅうとめ"
            ],
            [
              "成",
              "な"
            ],
            [
              "上",
              "あ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "嫁が姑に成り上がる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mother-in-law"
      ],
      "id": "en-姑-ja-noun-~nhz8aU51"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しゅうとめ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɨᵝːto̞me̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "姑"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "姑",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姑",
          "しゅうと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shūto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siuto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しうと",
      "roman": "siuto",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しゅうと",
        "hhira": "しうと"
      },
      "expansion": "姑(しゅうと) • (shūto) ^(←しうと (siuto)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "anejūto",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "姉姑",
              "あねじゅうと"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "姉姑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kojūto",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "小姑",
              "こじゅうと"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "小姑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shūtogo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "姑御",
              "しゅうとご"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "姑御"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mother-in-law"
      ],
      "id": "en-姑-ja-noun-~nhz8aU51"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しゅうと"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɨᵝːto̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "姑"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "시어미 고",
      "roman": "sieomi go",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "시어머니",
        "2": "시어미",
        "3": "고"
      },
      "expansion": "姑 (eumhun 시어미 고 (sieomi go))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "mother-in-law",
          "word": "고"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 고 (“mother-in-law”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-姑-ko-character-h4-XPYTS",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "고",
          "고#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "mother-in-law",
          "mother-in-law"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "姑"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "姑: Hán Việt readings: cô 姑: Nôm readings: cô",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "co",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cua",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of cô (“paternal aunt, young lady”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-姑-vi-character-txbStUow",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "cô",
          "cô#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "paternal aunt",
          "paternal aunt"
        ],
        [
          "young lady",
          "young lady"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Nom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Nom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nôm form of o (“dialectal form of cô”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-姑-vi-character-1tzIm5AS",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nôm",
          "chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "o",
          "o#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "cô",
          "cô"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "姑"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Family"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Qīgūdiàn",
      "word": "七姑店"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sāngūliùpó",
      "word": "三姑六婆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngū",
      "word": "仙姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "何仙姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "伴姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "伴姑兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "伴姑儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "僕姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "仆姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "僕射姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "仆射姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "公姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "列姑射"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guàgū",
      "word": "卦姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "固姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "堂分姑娘"
    },
    {
      "word": "外姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàgū",
      "word": "大姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàgūniang",
      "word": "大姑娘"
    },
    {
      "word": "大姑子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūzhàng",
      "word": "姑丈"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑丈人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūqiě",
      "word": "姑且"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑公"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑夫"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑太太"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūnǎinai",
      "word": "姑奶奶"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑妄聽之"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑妄听之"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑妄言之"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑姊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūlǎolao",
      "word": "姑姥姥"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑娘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūniangr",
      "word": "姑娘兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūniangr",
      "word": "姑娘儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑娘家"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑娘氣"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑娘气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūpó",
      "word": "姑婆"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑婆芋"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑婿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūsǎo",
      "word": "姑嫂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūmā",
      "word": "姑媽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūmā",
      "word": "姑妈"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑媳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūzhāng",
      "word": "姑嫜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūzi",
      "word": "姑子"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑家"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑射"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑射神人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūxī",
      "word": "姑息"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑息政策"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑息養奸"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑惡"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑恶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūmǔ",
      "word": "姑母"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūxiǎn",
      "word": "姑洗"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑父"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūdiē",
      "word": "姑爹"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑爺"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑爷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūyéye",
      "word": "姑爺爺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūyéye",
      "word": "姑爷爷"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑老爺"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑老爷"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑舅"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑舅作親"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑舅作亲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gūsū",
      "word": "姑蘇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gūsū",
      "word": "姑苏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gūbiǎo",
      "word": "姑表"
    },
    {
      "word": "婦姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "妇姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "婦姑勃谿"
    },
    {
      "word": "妇姑勃谿"
    },
    {
      "word": "嫜姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎogū",
      "word": "小姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎogūniang",
      "word": "小姑娘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎogūzi",
      "word": "小姑子"
    },
    {
      "word": "小姑獨處"
    },
    {
      "word": "小姑独处"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nígū",
      "word": "尼姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nígū'ān",
      "word": "尼姑庵"
    },
    {
      "word": "師姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "师姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cígū",
      "word": "慈姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "摩姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "新姑爺"
    },
    {
      "word": "新姑爷"
    },
    {
      "word": "月姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cūngū",
      "word": "村姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "火金姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Huīgūniang",
      "word": "灰姑娘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huánggū",
      "word": "皇姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "皇姑屯"
    },
    {
      "word": "秀姑巒溪"
    },
    {
      "word": "秀姑峦溪"
    },
    {
      "word": "箕姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hónggūniang",
      "word": "紅姑娘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hónggūniang",
      "word": "红姑娘"
    },
    {
      "word": "紫姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wēnggū",
      "word": "翁姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎogūniang",
      "word": "老姑娘"
    },
    {
      "word": "胖姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "胡姑姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "舅姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "花姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chhài-ko͘",
      "word": "菜姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "藐姑射"
    },
    {
      "word": "藍姑草"
    },
    {
      "word": "蓝姑草"
    },
    {
      "word": "虎姑婆"
    },
    {
      "word": "豆姑娘"
    },
    {
      "word": "迎紫姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàogū",
      "word": "道姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "金僕姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "金仆姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āgū",
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "雪姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "魯義姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "鲁义姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mágū",
      "word": "麻姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "麻姑山"
    },
    {
      "word": "麻姑搔癢"
    },
    {
      "word": "麻姑搔痒"
    },
    {
      "word": "麻姑獻壽"
    },
    {
      "word": "麻姑献寿"
    },
    {
      "word": "黃姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "黄姑"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kaː"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kaː)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "女//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "woman",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "女 (“woman”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "古//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kaːʔ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "古 (OC *kaːʔ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "女",
        "2": "古",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kaː) : semantic 女 (“woman”) + phonetic 古 (OC *kaːʔ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kaː) : semantic 女 (“woman”) + phonetic 古 (OC *kaːʔ) – a type of woman (aunt, mother-in-law).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "姑",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The (paternal) nephew follows his (paternal) aunt",
          "ref": "姪其從姑 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "侄其从姑 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nZhí qí cóng gū [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "father's sister"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ],
        [
          "sister",
          "sister"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When I was a newcome bride, my husband's little sister just began to lean on the bed. Today when I'm banished, my husband's little sister is as tall as I.",
          "ref": "新婦初來時,小姑始扶床;今日被驅遣,小姑如我長。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "新妇初来时,小姑始扶床;今日被驱遣,小姑如我长。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 〈孔雀東南飛〉 \"The Peacock Flies Southeast\" in 《樂府詩集》 \"Collected songs of the Music Bureau style\" by 郭茂倩 Guo Maoqian.\nXīnfù chūlái shí, xiǎogū shǐ fú chuáng; jīnrì bèi qūqiǎn, xiǎogū rú wǒ cháng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "husband's sister"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ],
        [
          "sister",
          "sister"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A wife shall serve her father-in-law and mother-in-law, just as she served her father and mother.",
          "ref": "婦事舅姑,如事父母。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "妇事舅姑,如事父母。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE\nFù shì jiùgū, rú shì fùmǔ. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "husband's mother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ],
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nun",
          "nun"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mole cricket"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mole cricket",
          "mole cricket"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tentatively"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tentatively",
          "tentatively"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kû"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gŭ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ko͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gou¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹ku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gŭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kof"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kou³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹ku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ku⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kˤa/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kaː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kou³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kˤa/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kaː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "姑母"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 §"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "姑兒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "娘兒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Shenyang"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Muping",
        "Yantai"
      ],
      "word": "姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Jinan"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Jinan"
      ],
      "word": "姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Luoyang"
      ],
      "word": "姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wanrong"
      ],
      "word": "姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wanrong"
      ],
      "word": "姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yinchuan"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Lanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "娘娘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xining"
      ],
      "word": "娘娘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Ürümqi"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Ürümqi"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 §"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "娘娘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "葉葉"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "小爹 dated"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 §"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "娘娘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 §"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "娘娘 ‡≠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Kunming"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 §"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Kunming"
      ],
      "word": "娘 ≠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑娘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑兒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "娘娘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "大姑子 † eldest"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Nanjing"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Nanjing"
      ],
      "word": "娘娘 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Hefei"
      ],
      "word": "姑佬"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Hefei"
      ],
      "word": "佬佬"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Hefei"
      ],
      "word": "佬"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Nantong"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "大姑 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "姑仔 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Kam-Tin-Weitou"
      ],
      "word": "大姑 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Kam-Tin-Weitou"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Macau"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Macau"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Panyu"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Panyu"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Huadu",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Huashan"
      ],
      "word": "姑母 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Huadu",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Huashan"
      ],
      "word": "娘仔 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Conghua",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "阿娘 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Conghua",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Zengcheng"
      ],
      "word": "大姑 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Zengcheng"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Zengcheng"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Zengcheng"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Nanhai",
        "Foshan",
        "Shatou"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan",
        "Shunde"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan",
        "Shunde"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan",
        "Sanshui"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan",
        "Sanshui"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Gaoming",
        "Foshan",
        "Mingcheng"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Shiqi",
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Shiqi",
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Qianshan",
        "Zhuhai"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Qianshan",
        "Zhuhai"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Doumen",
        "Zhuhai"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Doumen",
        "Zhuhai"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Baisha",
        "Jiangmen"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Baisha",
        "Jiangmen"
      ],
      "word": "姑仔 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jiangmen",
        "Xinhui"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "大姑 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "姑仔 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Chikan",
        "Kaiping"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Enping",
        "Niujiang"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Heshan",
        "Yayao"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Heshan",
        "Yayao"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Bao'an",
        "Shajing",
        "Shenzhen"
      ],
      "word": "大姑 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Bao'an",
        "Shajing",
        "Shenzhen"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Bao'an",
        "Shajing",
        "Shenzhen"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Bao'an",
        "Shajing",
        "Shenzhen"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yangjiang"
      ],
      "word": "大姑 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yangjiang"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Xinyi"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Lianjiang"
      ],
      "word": "𡜵奶 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Lianjiang"
      ],
      "word": "姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Lianjiang"
      ],
      "word": "姑仔 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Lianjiang"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Kuala-Lumpur"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Kuala-Lumpur"
      ],
      "word": "姑姐 ≠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "姑娘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "大娘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "大姑娘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Lichuan"
      ],
      "word": "姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Pingxiang"
      ],
      "word": "姑娘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Huicheng-Bendihua",
        "Huizhou"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Dongguan",
        "Qingxi"
      ],
      "word": "大姑 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Dongguan",
        "Qingxi"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Shatoujiao",
        "Shenzhen"
      ],
      "word": "大姑 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Shatoujiao",
        "Shenzhen"
      ],
      "word": "細姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Nanlang-Heshui",
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "大姑 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Nanlang-Heshui",
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "姑仔 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Conghua",
        "Lütian"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yudu"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yudu"
      ],
      "word": "姑姊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "大姑 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "姑仔 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Huiyang",
        "Senai"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Jixi"
      ],
      "word": "姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Jixi"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xinzhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑 ∅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xinzhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑啊 ¶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "大細姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "依姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑姐 †"
    },
    {
      "word": "大姐 †"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "word": "依姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Yilan"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lukang"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "姑姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bangkok",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Bahru",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑母"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "word": "尼姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "word": "∅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "word": "姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "word": "¶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "word": "父姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wenchang"
      ],
      "word": "姆 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wenchang"
      ],
      "word": "姑㜥 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wenchang"
      ],
      "word": "㜥 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Haikou"
      ],
      "word": "姑母 ∅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Haikou"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 ¶"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑母 †"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "姑母 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "娘娘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "姑母"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Chongming",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "姑娘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "嬤嬤 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "娘娘 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Danyang"
      ],
      "word": "親嫚"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Hangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "乾娘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "姑嬤 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "阿姑 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "阿娘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "word": "娘娘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "word": "姑 ∅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "姑媽 §"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "姑子 ≠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "大姑子 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "細姑子 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Loudi"
      ],
      "word": "大唧 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Loudi"
      ],
      "word": "嫚嫚 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Shuangfeng"
      ],
      "word": "大基 †"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Shuangfeng"
      ],
      "word": "嫚嫚 ‡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "† - father's elder sister; ‡ - father's younger sister; § - married; ≠ - unmarried; ¶ - face-to-face; ∅ - non-face-to-face"
    }
  ],
  "word": "姑"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading く",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading おば",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading しばら-く",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading しゅうと",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading しゅうとめ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 姑",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gaiko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外姑",
          "がいこ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "外姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyūko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "舅姑",
          "きゅうこ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "舅姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kūnyan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姑娘",
          "クーニャン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "姑娘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuwai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "慈姑",
          "くわい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "慈姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kosen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姑洗",
          "こせん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "姑洗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kozō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姑臧",
          "こぞう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "姑臧: Guzang"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kosoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姑息",
          "こそく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "姑息"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koyasan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姑射山",
          "こやさん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "姑射山"
    },
    {
      "english": "Indian coral tree",
      "roman": "deigo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梯姑",
          "でいご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "梯姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mako",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "麻姑",
          "まこ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "麻姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "warajimushi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鼠姑",
          "わらじむし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鼠姑"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "姑"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 姑",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "舅",
        "3": "",
        "4": "in law",
        "tr": "shihito"
      },
      "expansion": "舅 (shihito, “in law”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "女",
        "3": "",
        "4": "woman",
        "tr": "me"
      },
      "expansion": "女 (me, “woman”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/sihi₁to₂me₁/: [shipitwome] → [shiɸitwome] → [shiɸitome]. Compound of 舅 (shihito, “in law”) and 女 (me, “woman”). See next entry.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "姑",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姑",
          "しひとめ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shihitome",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しひとめ"
      },
      "expansion": "姑(しひとめ) • (shihitome)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a mother-in-law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "姑"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 姑",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "imoshūtome",
      "word": "妹姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "imoshūtome",
      "word": "姨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kojūtome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小姑",
          "こじゅうとめ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūtomego",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姑御",
          "しゅうとめご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "姑御"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūtomezari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姑去",
          "しゅうとめざ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "姑去り"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fuki no shūtome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蕗",
          "ふき"
        ],
        [
          "姑",
          "しゅうとめ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蕗の姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yome ga shūtome ni nariagaru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嫁",
          "よめ"
        ],
        [
          "姑",
          "しゅうとめ"
        ],
        [
          "成",
          "な"
        ],
        [
          "上",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "嫁が姑に成り上がる"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From shihitome: [shipitwome] → [shiɸitwome] → [shiɸitome] → [shiɸutome] → [shiwutome] → [shiutome] → [shuːtome].",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "姑",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姑",
          "しゅうとめ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shūtome",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siutome",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しうとめ",
      "roman": "siutome",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しゅうとめ",
        "hhira": "しうとめ"
      },
      "expansion": "姑(しゅうとめ) • (shūtome) ^(←しうとめ (siutome)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a mother-in-law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しゅうとめ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɨᵝːto̞me̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "姑"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 姑",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "anejūto",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姉姑",
          "あねじゅうと"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "姉姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kojūto",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小姑",
          "こじゅうと"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小姑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūtogo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姑御",
          "しゅうとご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "姑御"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "姑",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "姑",
          "しゅうと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shūto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siuto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しうと",
      "roman": "siuto",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しゅうと",
        "hhira": "しうと"
      },
      "expansion": "姑(しゅうと) • (shūto) ^(←しうと (siuto)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a mother-in-law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しゅうと"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɨᵝːto̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "姑"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "시어미 고",
      "roman": "sieomi go",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "시어머니",
        "2": "시어미",
        "3": "고"
      },
      "expansion": "姑 (eumhun 시어미 고 (sieomi go))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "mother-in-law",
          "word": "고"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 고 (“mother-in-law”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "고",
          "고#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "mother-in-law",
          "mother-in-law"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "姑"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姑 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 女十口 (VJR), four-corner 4446₀, composition ⿰女古)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "女#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "古",
          "古#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "姑"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
    "Vietnamese Han characters",
    "Vietnamese Nom",
    "Vietnamese lemmas"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "姑: Hán Việt readings: cô 姑: Nôm readings: cô",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "co",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "go",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cua",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of cô (“paternal aunt, young lady”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "cô",
          "cô#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "paternal aunt",
          "paternal aunt"
        ],
        [
          "young lady",
          "young lady"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Nom"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nôm form of o (“dialectal form of cô”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nôm",
          "chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "o",
          "o#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "cô",
          "cô"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "姑"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "姑"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "姑"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "姑"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "姑"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "姑"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "姑"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "姑"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "姑"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "姑"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "姑"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "姑"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "姑"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "姑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "姑"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "姑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "姑"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "姑",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "姑"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "姑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "姑"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "姑",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "姑"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "姑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '姑: Hán Việt readings: cô 姑: Nôm readings: cô' in '姑: Hán Việt readings: cô 姑: Nôm readings: cô, co, go, o, cua'",
  "path": [
    "姑"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "姑",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.