See पा on Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "pā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "पा • (pā)", "name": "hi-verb form" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(pānā):", "word": "पाना" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of पाना (pānā):", "stem" ], "id": "en-पा-hi-verb-zB19D7I4", "links": [ [ "पाना", "पाना#Hindi" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 75", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(pānā):", "word": "पाना" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of पाना (pānā):", "second-person singular intimate present imperative" ], "id": "en-पा-hi-verb-8e7BiH-D", "links": [ [ "पाना", "पाना#Hindi" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "intimate", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[päː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "पा" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Primary Verbal Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Future", "roman": "pāsyáti", "word": "पास्यति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Periphrastic Future", "roman": "pātā́", "word": "पाता" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Aorist", "word": "अपास्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Perfect", "roman": "papáu", "word": "पपौ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Secondary Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Desiderative", "word": "पिपासति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Non-Finite Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Infinitive", "roman": "pātum", "word": "पातुम्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Gerundive", "word": "पातव्य" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Gerundive", "word": "पानीय" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Derived Nominal Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pītha", "word": "पीथ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Prefixed Root Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "abhipā", "word": "अभिपा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "nipā", "word": "निपा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "paripā", "word": "परिपा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "Present", "roman": "pā́ti", "word": "पाति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "Aorist", "word": "अपासीत्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "Benedictive", "word": "पायात्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pāyate", "tags": [ "passive" ], "word": "पायते" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "Intensive", "roman": "pāpāyate", "word": "पापायते" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "Intensive", "roman": "pāpeti", "word": "पापेति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "Past Participle", "roman": "pāta", "word": "पात" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "protector, defender", "roman": "pātṛ́", "word": "पातृ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pā́tra", "word": "पात्र" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "protection, defense", "roman": "pāna", "word": "पान" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pāyú", "word": "पायु" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "protecting", "roman": "pāvan", "word": "पावन्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pī́thya", "word": "पीथ्य" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "ine-pro>*peh₂->protect", "id": "watch", "pos": "root", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-", "t": "to protect" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹", "tr": "pādiy" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pascō", "t": "to feed, maintain" }, "expansion": "Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmy", "2": "𐀡𐀕" }, "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”); Cognate with Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy), Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”), Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me). Probably not related to पाल (pāla, “guard”), despite popular folk etymology; see there for more.", "forms": [ { "form": "pā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "root", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "पा • (pā)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "पा • (pā)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "root", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to watch, keep, preserve" ], "id": "en-पा-sa-root-CXM1v-HF", "links": [ [ "watch", "watch" ], [ "keep", "keep" ], [ "preserve", "preserve" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to protect from, defend against" ], "id": "en-पा-sa-root-qjcdVxXR", "links": [ [ "protect", "protect" ], [ "defend", "defend" ], [ "against", "against" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to protect (a country), i.e. rule, govern" ], "id": "en-पा-sa-root-Ndg8Q-jZ", "links": [ [ "country", "country" ], [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "govern", "govern" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to observe, notice, attend to, follow" ], "id": "en-पा-sa-root-CxR0t~y6", "links": [ [ "observe", "observe" ], [ "notice", "notice" ], [ "attend to", "attend to" ], [ "follow", "follow" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "पा" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "ine-pro>*peh₂->protect", "id": "watch", "pos": "root", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-", "t": "to protect" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹", "tr": "pādiy" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pascō", "t": "to feed, maintain" }, "expansion": "Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmy", "2": "𐀡𐀕" }, "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”); Cognate with Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy), Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”), Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me). Probably not related to पाल (pāla, “guard”), despite popular folk etymology; see there for more.", "forms": [ { "form": "pā́", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "paú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्", "roman": "pā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "paú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः2", "roman": "páḥ2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पा", "roman": "pā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "पाभिः", "roman": "pā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पे", "roman": "pé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "páḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "páḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "póḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "पानाम्", "roman": "pā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्2", "roman": "pā́m2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पि", "roman": "pí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "póḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "पासु", "roman": "pā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "paú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "paú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्", "roman": "pā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "paú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः2", "roman": "páḥ2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पा", "roman": "pā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "पाभिः", "roman": "pā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पे", "roman": "pé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "páḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "páḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "póḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "पानाम्", "roman": "pā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्2", "roman": "pā́m2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पि", "roman": "pí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "póḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "पासु", "roman": "pā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "paú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "paú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्", "roman": "pā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "paú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः2", "roman": "páḥ2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पा", "roman": "pā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "पाभिः", "roman": "pā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पे", "roman": "pé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "páḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "páḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "póḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "पानाम्", "roman": "pā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्2", "roman": "pā́m2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पि", "roman": "pí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "póḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "पासु", "roman": "pā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "paú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "pā́" }, "expansion": "पा • (pā́) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pā́", "2": "pā́", "3": "pā́" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "pā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "pā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "pā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "roman": "gopā́", "word": "गोपा" }, { "roman": "tanūpā́", "word": "तनूपा" } ], "glosses": [ "keeping, protecting, guarding, etc." ], "id": "en-पा-sa-adj-BQlMYs3J", "links": [ [ "keeping", "keeping" ], [ "protecting", "protecting" ], [ "guarding", "guarding" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "पा" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "ine-pro>*peh₂->protect", "id": "watch", "pos": "root", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-", "t": "to protect" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹", "tr": "pādiy" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pascō", "t": "to feed, maintain" }, "expansion": "Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmy", "2": "𐀡𐀕" }, "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”); Cognate with Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy), Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”), Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me). Probably not related to पाल (pāla, “guard”), despite popular folk etymology; see there for more.", "forms": [ { "form": "pā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्", "roman": "pām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः2", "roman": "paḥ2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पा", "roman": "pā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "पाभिः", "roman": "pābhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पे", "roman": "pe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "paḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "paḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "poḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "पानाम्", "roman": "pānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्2", "roman": "pām2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पि", "roman": "pi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "poḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "पासु", "roman": "pāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f" }, "expansion": "पा • (pā) stem, f", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 31 6 13 16 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "guarding, protecting" ], "id": "en-पा-sa-noun-fQeHDn-~" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "पा" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Primary Verbal Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Future", "roman": "pāsyáti", "word": "पास्यति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Periphrastic Future", "roman": "pātā́", "word": "पाता" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Aorist", "word": "अपास्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Perfect", "roman": "papáu", "word": "पपौ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Secondary Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Desiderative", "word": "पिपासति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Non-Finite Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Infinitive", "roman": "pātum", "word": "पातुम्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Gerundive", "word": "पातव्य" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Gerundive", "word": "पानीय" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Derived Nominal Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pītha", "word": "पीथ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Prefixed Root Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "abhipā", "word": "अभिपा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "nipā", "word": "निपा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "paripā", "word": "परिपा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "Present", "roman": "píbati", "word": "पिबति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "Present", "roman": "pipati", "word": "पिपति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "Aorist", "word": "अपात्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "Benedictive", "word": "पेयात्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pīyáte", "tags": [ "passive" ], "word": "पीयते" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "Passive Aorist", "roman": "ápāyi", "word": "अपायि" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pāyáyati", "tags": [ "causative" ], "word": "पाययति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "Causative Aorist", "roman": "ápīpyat", "word": "अपीप्यत्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "Desiderative", "word": "पिपीषति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "Desiderative of Causative", "roman": "pipāyayiṣati", "word": "पिपाययिषति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "Intensive", "roman": "pepīyate", "word": "पेपीयते" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "Past Participle", "roman": "pītá", "word": "पीत" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "Infinitive", "roman": "pā́tave", "word": "पातवे" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "Infinitive", "roman": "pā́tavái", "word": "पातवै" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "Infinitive", "roman": "píbadhyai", "word": "पिबध्यै" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "Gerund", "word": "पीत्वा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "Gerund", "word": "पीत्वी" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "Gerund", "word": "पायम्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "Gerundive", "word": "पेय" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "Causative Infinitive", "roman": "pā́yayitavái", "word": "पाययितवै" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "papí", "word": "पपि" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pātṛ", "word": "पातृ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pā́na", "word": "पान" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pā́van", "word": "पावन्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pipāsā́", "word": "पिपासा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pītí", "word": "पीति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "anupā", "word": "अनुपा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "anvavapā", "word": "अन्ववपा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "āpā", "word": "आपा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "niṣpā", "word": "निष्पा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "prapā", "word": "प्रपा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "vipā", "word": "विपा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "sampā", "word": "सम्पा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "utpā", "word": "उत्पा" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "ine-pro>*peh₃->drink", "id": "drink", "pos": "root", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₃-\nSanskrit पा (pā)", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₃-", "t": "to drink" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- (“to drink”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πόσις" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pōtō" }, "expansion": "Latin pōtō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "potion" }, "expansion": "English potion", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*pivo", "t": "beer" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pivo (“beer”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₃-\nSanskrit पा (pā)\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- (“to drink”).\nCognate with Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis) whence symposium (“drinking together”); Latin pōtō whence English potion and poison; Proto-Slavic *pivo (“beer”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "root", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "पा • (pā)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "पा • (pā)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "root", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to drink, quaff, suck, sip, swallow" ], "id": "en-पा-sa-root-6y15vOEu", "links": [ [ "drink", "drink" ], [ "quaff", "quaff" ], [ "suck", "suck" ], [ "sip", "sip" ], [ "swallow", "swallow" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 6 6 4 9 5 7 6 24 16 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to imbibe, draw in, appropriate, enjoy, feast upon (with the eyes, ears, etc.)" ], "id": "en-पा-sa-root-0h3FEgsw", "links": [ [ "imbibe", "imbibe" ], [ "draw in", "draw in" ], [ "appropriate", "appropriate" ], [ "enjoy", "enjoy" ], [ "feast", "feast" ], [ "upon", "upon" ], [ "eye", "eye" ], [ "ear", "ear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to imbibe, draw in, appropriate, enjoy, feast upon (with the eyes, ears, etc.)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 4 11 3 14 2 1 3 4 6 5 32 11 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 13 2 15 1 1 2 2 7 3 37 13 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 4 14 3 4 5 5 6 7 31 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 2 14 2 6 5 3 6 4 35 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 3 11 3 10 8 5 7 6 28 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 16 2 7 7 4 8 5 28 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 13 3 8 6 5 6 5 31 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to drink up, exhaust, absorb" ], "id": "en-पा-sa-root-e48wAOS~", "links": [ [ "drink up", "drink up" ], [ "exhaust", "exhaust" ], [ "absorb", "absorb" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 8 9 6 7 10 7 6 4 11 14 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit roots", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to drink intoxicating liquors" ], "id": "en-पा-sa-root-hayCorPc", "links": [ [ "intoxicating", "intoxicating" ], [ "liquor", "liquor" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "पा" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "ine-pro>*peh₃->drink", "id": "drink", "pos": "root", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₃-\nSanskrit पा (pā)", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₃-", "t": "to drink" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- (“to drink”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πόσις" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pōtō" }, "expansion": "Latin pōtō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "potion" }, "expansion": "English potion", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*pivo", "t": "beer" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pivo (“beer”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₃-\nSanskrit पा (pā)\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- (“to drink”).\nCognate with Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis) whence symposium (“drinking together”); Latin pōtō whence English potion and poison; Proto-Slavic *pivo (“beer”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्", "roman": "pām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः2", "roman": "paḥ2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पा", "roman": "pā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "पाभिः", "roman": "pābhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पे", "roman": "pe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "paḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "paḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "poḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "पानाम्", "roman": "pānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्2", "roman": "pām2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पि", "roman": "pi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "poḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "पासु", "roman": "pāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्", "roman": "pām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः2", "roman": "paḥ2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पा", "roman": "pā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "पाभिः", "roman": "pābhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पे", "roman": "pe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "paḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "paḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "poḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "पानाम्", "roman": "pānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्2", "roman": "pām2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पि", "roman": "pi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "poḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "पासु", "roman": "pāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्", "roman": "pām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः2", "roman": "paḥ2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पा", "roman": "pā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "पाभिः", "roman": "pābhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पे", "roman": "pe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "paḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "paḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "poḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "पानाम्", "roman": "pānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्2", "roman": "pām2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पि", "roman": "pi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "poḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "पासु", "roman": "pāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "पा • (pā) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pā", "2": "pā", "3": "pā" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "pā", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "pā", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "pā", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "drinking, quaffing, etc." ], "id": "en-पा-sa-adj-Hr5bPzRU", "links": [ [ "drinking", "drinking" ], [ "quaffing", "quaffing" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "पा" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "utpā", "word": "उत्पा" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hit", "t": "to overturn", "tr": "pippa-" }, "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (pippa-, “to overturn”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably related to Hittite [script needed] (pippa-, “to overturn”), [script needed] (pa-i-mi-, “goes”). Burrow and Whitney's derivations of the root as a semantic specialization of Etymology 2 (\"to drink\") are less likely.", "forms": [ { "form": "pā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "root", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "पा • (pā)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "पा • (pā)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "root", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "roman": "pipāna", "word": "पिपान" }, { "roman": "pipīte", "word": "पिपीते" } ], "glosses": [ "to rise against, be hostile" ], "id": "en-पा-sa-root-SdtQJ1JR", "links": [ [ "rise", "rise" ], [ "be", "be" ], [ "hostile", "hostile" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "पा" }
{ "categories": [ "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi non-lemma forms", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hindi verb forms", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Hittite terms" ], "forms": [ { "form": "pā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "पा • (pā)", "name": "hi-verb form" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(pānā):", "word": "पाना" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of पाना (pānā):", "stem" ], "links": [ [ "पाना", "पाना#Hindi" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(pānā):", "word": "पाना" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of पाना (pānā):", "second-person singular intimate present imperative" ], "links": [ [ "पाना", "पाना#Hindi" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "intimate", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[päː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "पा" } { "categories": [ "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Hittite terms", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit feminine nouns", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit roots", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "Sanskrit ā-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Primary Verbal Forms" }, { "english": "Present", "roman": "pā́ti", "word": "पाति" }, { "english": "Future", "roman": "pāsyáti", "word": "पास्यति" }, { "english": "Periphrastic Future", "roman": "pātā́", "word": "पाता" }, { "roman": "Aorist", "word": "अपासीत्" }, { "roman": "Aorist", "word": "अपास्" }, { "roman": "Benedictive", "word": "पायात्" }, { "english": "Perfect", "roman": "papáu", "word": "पपौ" }, { "word": "Secondary Forms" }, { "roman": "pāyate", "tags": [ "passive" ], "word": "पायते" }, { "roman": "Desiderative", "word": "पिपासति" }, { "english": "Intensive", "roman": "pāpāyate", "word": "पापायते" }, { "english": "Intensive", "roman": "pāpeti", "word": "पापेति" }, { "word": "Non-Finite Forms" }, { "english": "Past Participle", "roman": "pāta", "word": "पात" }, { "english": "Infinitive", "roman": "pātum", "word": "पातुम्" }, { "roman": "Gerundive", "word": "पातव्य" }, { "roman": "Gerundive", "word": "पानीय" }, { "word": "Derived Nominal Forms" }, { "english": "protector, defender", "roman": "pātṛ́", "word": "पातृ" }, { "roman": "pā́tra", "word": "पात्र" }, { "english": "protection, defense", "roman": "pāna", "word": "पान" }, { "roman": "pāyú", "word": "पायु" }, { "english": "protecting", "roman": "pāvan", "word": "पावन्" }, { "roman": "pītha", "word": "पीथ" }, { "roman": "pī́thya", "word": "पीथ्य" }, { "word": "Prefixed Root Forms" }, { "roman": "abhipā", "word": "अभिपा" }, { "roman": "nipā", "word": "निपा" }, { "roman": "paripā", "word": "परिपा" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "ine-pro>*peh₂->protect", "id": "watch", "pos": "root", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-", "t": "to protect" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹", "tr": "pādiy" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pascō", "t": "to feed, maintain" }, "expansion": "Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmy", "2": "𐀡𐀕" }, "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”); Cognate with Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy), Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”), Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me). Probably not related to पाल (pāla, “guard”), despite popular folk etymology; see there for more.", "forms": [ { "form": "pā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "root", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "पा • (pā)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "पा • (pā)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "root", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to watch, keep, preserve" ], "links": [ [ "watch", "watch" ], [ "keep", "keep" ], [ "preserve", "preserve" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to protect from, defend against" ], "links": [ [ "protect", "protect" ], [ "defend", "defend" ], [ "against", "against" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to protect (a country), i.e. rule, govern" ], "links": [ [ "country", "country" ], [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "govern", "govern" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to observe, notice, attend to, follow" ], "links": [ [ "observe", "observe" ], [ "notice", "notice" ], [ "attend to", "attend to" ], [ "follow", "follow" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "पा" } { "categories": [ "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Hittite terms", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit feminine nouns", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit roots", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "Sanskrit ā-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "gopā́", "word": "गोपा" }, { "roman": "tanūpā́", "word": "तनूपा" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "ine-pro>*peh₂->protect", "id": "watch", "pos": "root", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-", "t": "to protect" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹", "tr": "pādiy" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pascō", "t": "to feed, maintain" }, "expansion": "Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmy", "2": "𐀡𐀕" }, "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”); Cognate with Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy), Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”), Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me). Probably not related to पाल (pāla, “guard”), despite popular folk etymology; see there for more.", "forms": [ { "form": "pā́", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "paú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्", "roman": "pā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "paú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः2", "roman": "páḥ2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पा", "roman": "pā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "पाभिः", "roman": "pā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पे", "roman": "pé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "páḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "páḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "póḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "पानाम्", "roman": "pā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्2", "roman": "pā́m2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पि", "roman": "pí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "póḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "पासु", "roman": "pā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "paú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "paú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्", "roman": "pā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "paú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः2", "roman": "páḥ2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पा", "roman": "pā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "पाभिः", "roman": "pā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पे", "roman": "pé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "páḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "páḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "póḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "पानाम्", "roman": "pā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्2", "roman": "pā́m2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पि", "roman": "pí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "póḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "पासु", "roman": "pā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "paú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "paú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्", "roman": "pā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "paú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः2", "roman": "páḥ2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पा", "roman": "pā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "पाभिः", "roman": "pā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पे", "roman": "pé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "páḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "páḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "póḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "पानाम्", "roman": "pā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्2", "roman": "pā́m2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पि", "roman": "pí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "póḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "पासु", "roman": "pā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "paú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "pā́" }, "expansion": "पा • (pā́) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pā́", "2": "pā́", "3": "pā́" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "pā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "pā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "pā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "keeping, protecting, guarding, etc." ], "links": [ [ "keeping", "keeping" ], [ "protecting", "protecting" ], [ "guarding", "guarding" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "पा" } { "categories": [ "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Hittite terms", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit feminine nouns", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit roots", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "Sanskrit ā-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "ine-pro>*peh₂->protect", "id": "watch", "pos": "root", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-", "t": "to protect" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹", "tr": "pādiy" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pascō", "t": "to feed, maintain" }, "expansion": "Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmy", "2": "𐀡𐀕" }, "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”); Cognate with Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy), Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”), Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me). Probably not related to पाल (pāla, “guard”), despite popular folk etymology; see there for more.", "forms": [ { "form": "pā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्", "roman": "pām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः2", "roman": "paḥ2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पा", "roman": "pā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "पाभिः", "roman": "pābhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पे", "roman": "pe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "paḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "paḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "poḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "पानाम्", "roman": "pānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्2", "roman": "pām2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पि", "roman": "pi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "poḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "पासु", "roman": "pāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f" }, "expansion": "पा • (pā) stem, f", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "guarding, protecting" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "पा" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Hittite terms", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit roots", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₃-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "Sanskrit ā-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Primary Verbal Forms" }, { "english": "Present", "roman": "píbati", "word": "पिबति" }, { "english": "Present", "roman": "pipati", "word": "पिपति" }, { "english": "Future", "roman": "pāsyáti", "word": "पास्यति" }, { "english": "Periphrastic Future", "roman": "pātā́", "word": "पाता" }, { "roman": "Aorist", "word": "अपात्" }, { "roman": "Aorist", "word": "अपास्" }, { "roman": "Benedictive", "word": "पेयात्" }, { "english": "Perfect", "roman": "papáu", "word": "पपौ" }, { "word": "Secondary Forms" }, { "roman": "pīyáte", "tags": [ "passive" ], "word": "पीयते" }, { "english": "Passive Aorist", "roman": "ápāyi", "word": "अपायि" }, { "roman": "pāyáyati", "tags": [ "causative" ], "word": "पाययति" }, { "english": "Causative Aorist", "roman": "ápīpyat", "word": "अपीप्यत्" }, { "roman": "Desiderative", "word": "पिपासति" }, { "roman": "Desiderative", "word": "पिपीषति" }, { "english": "Desiderative of Causative", "roman": "pipāyayiṣati", "word": "पिपाययिषति" }, { "english": "Intensive", "roman": "pepīyate", "word": "पेपीयते" }, { "word": "Non-Finite Forms" }, { "english": "Past Participle", "roman": "pītá", "word": "पीत" }, { "english": "Infinitive", "roman": "pātum", "word": "पातुम्" }, { "english": "Infinitive", "roman": "pā́tave", "word": "पातवे" }, { "english": "Infinitive", "roman": "pā́tavái", "word": "पातवै" }, { "english": "Infinitive", "roman": "píbadhyai", "word": "पिबध्यै" }, { "roman": "Gerund", "word": "पीत्वा" }, { "roman": "Gerund", "word": "पीत्वी" }, { "roman": "Gerund", "word": "पायम्" }, { "roman": "Gerundive", "word": "पेय" }, { "roman": "Gerundive", "word": "पातव्य" }, { "roman": "Gerundive", "word": "पानीय" }, { "english": "Causative Infinitive", "roman": "pā́yayitavái", "word": "पाययितवै" }, { "word": "Derived Nominal Forms" }, { "roman": "papí", "word": "पपि" }, { "roman": "pātṛ", "word": "पातृ" }, { "roman": "pā́na", "word": "पान" }, { "roman": "pā́van", "word": "पावन्" }, { "roman": "pipāsā́", "word": "पिपासा" }, { "roman": "pītí", "word": "पीति" }, { "roman": "pītha", "word": "पीथ" }, { "word": "Prefixed Root Forms" }, { "roman": "anupā", "word": "अनुपा" }, { "roman": "anvavapā", "word": "अन्ववपा" }, { "roman": "abhipā", "word": "अभिपा" }, { "roman": "āpā", "word": "आपा" }, { "roman": "utpā", "word": "उत्पा" }, { "roman": "nipā", "word": "निपा" }, { "roman": "niṣpā", "word": "निष्पा" }, { "roman": "paripā", "word": "परिपा" }, { "roman": "prapā", "word": "प्रपा" }, { "roman": "vipā", "word": "विपा" }, { "roman": "sampā", "word": "सम्पा" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "ine-pro>*peh₃->drink", "id": "drink", "pos": "root", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₃-\nSanskrit पा (pā)", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₃-", "t": "to drink" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- (“to drink”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πόσις" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pōtō" }, "expansion": "Latin pōtō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "potion" }, "expansion": "English potion", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*pivo", "t": "beer" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pivo (“beer”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₃-\nSanskrit पा (pā)\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- (“to drink”).\nCognate with Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis) whence symposium (“drinking together”); Latin pōtō whence English potion and poison; Proto-Slavic *pivo (“beer”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "root", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "पा • (pā)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "पा • (pā)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "root", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to drink, quaff, suck, sip, swallow" ], "links": [ [ "drink", "drink" ], [ "quaff", "quaff" ], [ "suck", "suck" ], [ "sip", "sip" ], [ "swallow", "swallow" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to imbibe, draw in, appropriate, enjoy, feast upon (with the eyes, ears, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "imbibe", "imbibe" ], [ "draw in", "draw in" ], [ "appropriate", "appropriate" ], [ "enjoy", "enjoy" ], [ "feast", "feast" ], [ "upon", "upon" ], [ "eye", "eye" ], [ "ear", "ear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to imbibe, draw in, appropriate, enjoy, feast upon (with the eyes, ears, etc.)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to drink up, exhaust, absorb" ], "links": [ [ "drink up", "drink up" ], [ "exhaust", "exhaust" ], [ "absorb", "absorb" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to drink intoxicating liquors" ], "links": [ [ "intoxicating", "intoxicating" ], [ "liquor", "liquor" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "पा" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Hittite terms", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit roots", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₃-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "Sanskrit ā-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "ine-pro>*peh₃->drink", "id": "drink", "pos": "root", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₃-\nSanskrit पा (pā)", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₃-", "t": "to drink" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- (“to drink”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πόσις" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pōtō" }, "expansion": "Latin pōtō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "potion" }, "expansion": "English potion", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*pivo", "t": "beer" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pivo (“beer”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₃-\nSanskrit पा (pā)\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- (“to drink”).\nCognate with Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis) whence symposium (“drinking together”); Latin pōtō whence English potion and poison; Proto-Slavic *pivo (“beer”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्", "roman": "pām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः2", "roman": "paḥ2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पा", "roman": "pā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "पाभिः", "roman": "pābhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पे", "roman": "pe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "paḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "paḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "poḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "पानाम्", "roman": "pānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्2", "roman": "pām2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पि", "roman": "pi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "poḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "पासु", "roman": "pāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्", "roman": "pām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः2", "roman": "paḥ2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पा", "roman": "pā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "पाभिः", "roman": "pābhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पे", "roman": "pe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "paḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "paḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "poḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "पानाम्", "roman": "pānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्2", "roman": "pām2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पि", "roman": "pi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "poḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "पासु", "roman": "pāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्", "roman": "pām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः2", "roman": "paḥ2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पा", "roman": "pā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "पाभिः", "roman": "pābhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पे", "roman": "pe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "paḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्याम्", "roman": "pābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "पाभ्यः", "roman": "pābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पः", "roman": "paḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "poḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "पानाम्", "roman": "pānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाम्2", "roman": "pām2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पि", "roman": "pi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "पोः", "roman": "poḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "पासु", "roman": "pāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पौ", "roman": "pau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पा1", "roman": "pā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "पाः", "roman": "pāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "पा • (pā) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pā", "2": "pā", "3": "pā" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "pā", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "pā", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "pā", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "drinking, quaffing, etc." ], "links": [ [ "drinking", "drinking" ], [ "quaffing", "quaffing" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "पा" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Hittite terms", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit roots", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "utpā", "word": "उत्पा" }, { "roman": "pipāna", "word": "पिपान" }, { "roman": "pipīte", "word": "पिपीते" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hit", "t": "to overturn", "tr": "pippa-" }, "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (pippa-, “to overturn”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably related to Hittite [script needed] (pippa-, “to overturn”), [script needed] (pa-i-mi-, “goes”). Burrow and Whitney's derivations of the root as a semantic specialization of Etymology 2 (\"to drink\") are less likely.", "forms": [ { "form": "pā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "root", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "पा • (pā)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "पा • (pā)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "root", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to rise against, be hostile" ], "links": [ [ "rise", "rise" ], [ "be", "be" ], [ "hostile", "hostile" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "पा" }
Download raw JSONL data for पा meaning in All languages combined (44.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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