"पा" meaning in Sanskrit

See पा in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pɑː/ [Vedic], /pɑː/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- Sanskrit पा (pā) From Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”); Cognate with Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy), Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”), Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me). Probably not related to पाल (pāla, “guard”), despite popular folk etymology; see there for more. Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|inh|ine-pro>*peh₂->protect|id=watch|pos=root|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- Sanskrit पा (pā), {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*peh₂-|t=to protect}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”), {{cog|peo|𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹|tr=pādiy}} Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy), {{cog|la|pascō|t=to feed, maintain}} Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”), {{cog|gmy|𐀡𐀕}} Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me) Head templates: {{sa-adj|tr=pā́}} पा • (pā́) stem Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-adj-mfn|pā́|pā́|pā́}}, {{sa-decl-noun-m|pā́|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|adj=1|ambig_final=|at_nom_s=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-f|pā́|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-n|pā́|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|at_nom_s=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}} Forms: pā́ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], पाः [nominative, singular], पौ [dual, nominative], पा1 [dual, nominative], पाः [nominative, plural], पाः [singular, vocative], पौ [dual, vocative], पा1 [dual, vocative], पाः [plural, vocative], पाम् [accusative, singular], पौ [accusative, dual], पा1 [accusative, dual], पाः [accusative, plural], पः2 [accusative, plural], पा [instrumental, singular], पाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पाभिः [instrumental, plural], पे [dative, singular], पाभ्याम् [dative, dual], पाभ्यः [dative, plural], पः [ablative, singular], पाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पाभ्यः [ablative, plural], पः [genitive, singular], पोः [dual, genitive], पानाम् [genitive, plural], पाम्2 [genitive, plural], पि [locative, singular], पोः [dual, locative], पासु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], पाः [nominative, singular], पौ [dual, nominative], पा1 [dual, nominative], पाः [nominative, plural], पाः [singular, vocative], पौ [dual, vocative], पा1 [dual, vocative], पाः [plural, vocative], पाम् [accusative, singular], पौ [accusative, dual], पा1 [accusative, dual], पाः [accusative, plural], पः2 [accusative, plural], पा [instrumental, singular], पाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पाभिः [instrumental, plural], पे [dative, singular], पाभ्याम् [dative, dual], पाभ्यः [dative, plural], पः [ablative, singular], पाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पाभ्यः [ablative, plural], पः [genitive, singular], पोः [dual, genitive], पानाम् [genitive, plural], पाम्2 [genitive, plural], पि [locative, singular], पोः [dual, locative], पासु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], पाः [nominative, singular], पौ [dual, nominative], पा1 [dual, nominative], पाः [nominative, plural], पाः [singular, vocative], पौ [dual, vocative], पा1 [dual, vocative], पाः [plural, vocative], पाम् [accusative, singular], पौ [accusative, dual], पा1 [accusative, dual], पाः [accusative, plural], पः2 [accusative, plural], पा [instrumental, singular], पाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पाभिः [instrumental, plural], पे [dative, singular], पाभ्याम् [dative, dual], पाभ्यः [dative, plural], पः [ablative, singular], पाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पाभ्यः [ablative, plural], पः [genitive, singular], पोः [dual, genitive], पानाम् [genitive, plural], पाम्2 [genitive, plural], पि [locative, singular], पोः [dual, locative], पासु [locative, plural]
  1. keeping, protecting, guarding, etc. Derived forms: गोपा (gopā́), तनूपा (tanūpā́)
    Sense id: en-पा-sa-adj-BQlMYs3J Categories (other): Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 27 34 3 9 10 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adjective

IPA: /pɑː/ [Vedic], /pɑː/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- Sanskrit पा (pā) From Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- (“to drink”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis) whence symposium (“drinking together”); Latin pōtō whence English potion and poison; Proto-Slavic *pivo (“beer”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|inh|ine-pro>*peh₃->drink|id=drink|pos=root|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- Sanskrit पा (pā), {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*peh₃-|t=to drink}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- (“to drink”), {{cog|grc|πόσις}} Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis), {{cog|la|pōtō}} Latin pōtō, {{cog|en|potion}} English potion, {{cog|sla-pro|*pivo|t=beer}} Proto-Slavic *pivo (“beer”) Head templates: {{sa-adj}} पा • (pā) stem Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-adj-mfn|pā|pā|pā}}, {{sa-decl-noun-m|pā|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|adj=1|ambig_final=|at_nom_s=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-f|pā|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-n|pā|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|at_nom_s=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}} Forms: pā [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], पाः [nominative, singular], पौ [dual, nominative], पा1 [dual, nominative], पाः [nominative, plural], पाः [singular, vocative], पौ [dual, vocative], पा1 [dual, vocative], पाः [plural, vocative], पाम् [accusative, singular], पौ [accusative, dual], पा1 [accusative, dual], पाः [accusative, plural], पः2 [accusative, plural], पा [instrumental, singular], पाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पाभिः [instrumental, plural], पे [dative, singular], पाभ्याम् [dative, dual], पाभ्यः [dative, plural], पः [ablative, singular], पाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पाभ्यः [ablative, plural], पः [genitive, singular], पोः [dual, genitive], पानाम् [genitive, plural], पाम्2 [genitive, plural], पि [locative, singular], पोः [dual, locative], पासु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], पाः [nominative, singular], पौ [dual, nominative], पा1 [dual, nominative], पाः [nominative, plural], पाः [singular, vocative], पौ [dual, vocative], पा1 [dual, vocative], पाः [plural, vocative], पाम् [accusative, singular], पौ [accusative, dual], पा1 [accusative, dual], पाः [accusative, plural], पः2 [accusative, plural], पा [instrumental, singular], पाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पाभिः [instrumental, plural], पे [dative, singular], पाभ्याम् [dative, dual], पाभ्यः [dative, plural], पः [ablative, singular], पाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पाभ्यः [ablative, plural], पः [genitive, singular], पोः [dual, genitive], पानाम् [genitive, plural], पाम्2 [genitive, plural], पि [locative, singular], पोः [dual, locative], पासु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], पाः [nominative, singular], पौ [dual, nominative], पा1 [dual, nominative], पाः [nominative, plural], पाः [singular, vocative], पौ [dual, vocative], पा1 [dual, vocative], पाः [plural, vocative], पाम् [accusative, singular], पौ [accusative, dual], पा1 [accusative, dual], पाः [accusative, plural], पः2 [accusative, plural], पा [instrumental, singular], पाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पाभिः [instrumental, plural], पे [dative, singular], पाभ्याम् [dative, dual], पाभ्यः [dative, plural], पः [ablative, singular], पाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पाभ्यः [ablative, plural], पः [genitive, singular], पोः [dual, genitive], पानाम् [genitive, plural], पाम्2 [genitive, plural], पि [locative, singular], पोः [dual, locative], पासु [locative, plural]
  1. drinking, quaffing, etc.
    Sense id: en-पा-sa-adj-Hr5bPzRU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /pɑː/ [Vedic], /pɑː/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- Sanskrit पा (pā) From Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”); Cognate with Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy), Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”), Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me). Probably not related to पाल (pāla, “guard”), despite popular folk etymology; see there for more. Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|inh|ine-pro>*peh₂->protect|id=watch|pos=root|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- Sanskrit पा (pā), {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*peh₂-|t=to protect}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”), {{cog|peo|𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹|tr=pādiy}} Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy), {{cog|la|pascō|t=to feed, maintain}} Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”), {{cog|gmy|𐀡𐀕}} Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f}} पा • (pā) stem, f Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f}} Forms: pā [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], पाः [nominative, singular], पौ [dual, nominative], पा1 [dual, nominative], पाः [nominative, plural], पाः [singular, vocative], पौ [dual, vocative], पा1 [dual, vocative], पाः [plural, vocative], पाम् [accusative, singular], पौ [accusative, dual], पा1 [accusative, dual], पाः [accusative, plural], पः2 [accusative, plural], पा [instrumental, singular], पाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पाभिः [instrumental, plural], पे [dative, singular], पाभ्याम् [dative, dual], पाभ्यः [dative, plural], पः [ablative, singular], पाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पाभ्यः [ablative, plural], पः [genitive, singular], पोः [dual, genitive], पानाम् [genitive, plural], पाम्2 [genitive, plural], पि [locative, singular], पोः [dual, locative], पासु [locative, plural]
  1. guarding, protecting
    Sense id: en-पा-sa-noun-fQeHDn-~ Categories (other): Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 27 34 3 9 10 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Root

IPA: /pɑː/ [Vedic], /pɑː/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: pā [romanization]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- Sanskrit पा (pā) From Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”); Cognate with Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy), Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”), Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me). Probably not related to पाल (pāla, “guard”), despite popular folk etymology; see there for more. Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|inh|ine-pro>*peh₂->protect|id=watch|pos=root|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- Sanskrit पा (pā), {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*peh₂-|t=to protect}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”), {{cog|peo|𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹|tr=pādiy}} Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy), {{cog|la|pascō|t=to feed, maintain}} Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”), {{cog|gmy|𐀡𐀕}} Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} पा • (pā), {{sa-root}} पा • (pā)
  1. to watch, keep, preserve Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-पा-sa-root-CXM1v-HF
  2. to protect from, defend against Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-पा-sa-root-qjcdVxXR
  3. to protect (a country), i.e. rule, govern Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-पा-sa-root-Ndg8Q-jZ Categories (other): Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 27 34 3 9 10 16
  4. to observe, notice, attend to, follow Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-पा-sa-root-CxR0t~y6 Categories (other): Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 27 34 3 9 10 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: Primary Verbal Forms, पास्यति (pāsyáti, Future), पाता (pātā́, Periphrastic Future), अपास् (ápās, Aorist), पपौ (papáu, Perfect), Secondary Forms, पिपासति (pipāsati, Desiderative), Non-Finite Forms, पातुम् (pātum, Infinitive), पातव्य (pātavya, Gerundive), पानीय (pānīya, Gerundive), Derived Nominal Forms, पीथ (pītha), Prefixed Root Forms, अभिपा (abhipā), निपा (nipā), परिपा (paripā), पाति (pā́ti, Present), अपासीत् (ápāsīt, Aorist), पायात् (pāyā́t, Benedictive), पायते (pāyate) [passive], पापायते (pāpāyate, Intensive), पापेति (pāpeti, Intensive), पात (pāta, Past Participle), पातृ (pātṛ́) (english: protector, defender), पात्र (pā́tra), पान (pāna) (english: protection, defense), पायु (pāyú), पावन् (pāvan) (english: protecting), पीथ्य (pī́thya)

Root

IPA: /pɑː/ [Vedic], /pɑː/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: pā [romanization]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- Sanskrit पा (pā) From Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- (“to drink”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis) whence symposium (“drinking together”); Latin pōtō whence English potion and poison; Proto-Slavic *pivo (“beer”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|inh|ine-pro>*peh₃->drink|id=drink|pos=root|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- Sanskrit पा (pā), {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*peh₃-|t=to drink}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- (“to drink”), {{cog|grc|πόσις}} Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis), {{cog|la|pōtō}} Latin pōtō, {{cog|en|potion}} English potion, {{cog|sla-pro|*pivo|t=beer}} Proto-Slavic *pivo (“beer”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} पा • (pā), {{sa-root}} पा • (pā)
  1. to drink, quaff, suck, sip, swallow Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-पा-sa-root-6y15vOEu
  2. (figuratively) to imbibe, draw in, appropriate, enjoy, feast upon (with the eyes, ears, etc.) Tags: figuratively, morpheme
    Sense id: en-पा-sa-root-0h3FEgsw Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 5 4 7 3 7 4 8 10 25 17 10
  3. to drink up, exhaust, absorb Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-पा-sa-root-e48wAOS~ Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with etymology trees, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 5 11 2 14 2 1 2 3 6 5 33 12 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 12 1 15 1 1 1 2 7 3 37 13 1 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with etymology trees: 11 2 14 1 3 12 8 6 7 28 9 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 12 1 14 1 3 8 5 6 4 32 10 3 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 8 5 10 4 5 7 11 6 5 17 13 7 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 12 1 14 1 3 12 9 7 6 26 9 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 11 1 14 1 3 11 8 6 7 28 9
  4. to drink intoxicating liquors Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-पा-sa-root-hayCorPc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Derived forms: Primary Verbal Forms, पास्यति (pāsyáti, Future), पाता (pātā́, Periphrastic Future), अपास् (ápās, Aorist), पपौ (papáu, Perfect), Secondary Forms, पिपासति (pipāsati, Desiderative), Non-Finite Forms, पातुम् (pātum, Infinitive), पातव्य (pātavya, Gerundive), पानीय (pānīya, Gerundive), Derived Nominal Forms, पीथ (pītha), Prefixed Root Forms, अभिपा (abhipā), निपा (nipā), परिपा (paripā), पिबति (píbati, Present), पिपति (english: pipati, Present), अपात् (ápāt, Aorist), पेयात् (peyā́t, Benedictive), पीयते (pīyáte) [passive], अपायि (ápāyi, Passive Aorist), पाययति (pāyáyati) [causative], अपीप्यत् (ápīpyat, Causative Aorist), पिपीषति (pípīṣati, Desiderative), पिपाययिषति (pipāyayiṣati, Desiderative of Causative), पेपीयते (pepīyate, Intensive), पीत (pītá, Past Participle), पातवे (pā́tave, Infinitive), पातवै (pā́tavái, Infinitive), पिबध्यै (píbadhyai, Infinitive), पीत्वा (pītvā́, Gerund), पीत्वी (pītvī́, Gerund), पायम् (pāyam, Gerund), पेय (peya, Gerundive), पाययितवै (pā́yayitavái, Causative Infinitive), पपि (papí), पातृ (pātṛ), पान (pā́na), पावन् (pā́van), पिपासा (pipāsā́), पीति (pītí), अनुपा (anupā), अन्ववपा (anvavapā), आपा (āpā), निष्पा (niṣpā), प्रपा (prapā), विपा (vipā), सम्पा (sampā), उत्पा (utpā)

Root

IPA: /pɑː/ [Vedic], /pɑː/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: pā [romanization]
Etymology: Probably related to Hittite [script needed] (pippa-, “to overturn”), [script needed] (pa-i-mi-, “goes”). Burrow and Whitney's derivations of the root as a semantic specialization of Etymology 2 ("to drink") are less likely. Etymology templates: {{cog|hit|t=to overturn|tr=pippa-}} Hittite [script needed] (pippa-, “to overturn”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} पा • (pā), {{sa-root}} पा • (pā)
  1. to rise against, be hostile Tags: morpheme Derived forms: पिपान (pipāna), पिपीते (pipīte)
    Sense id: en-पा-sa-root-SdtQJ1JR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: उत्पा (utpā)
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāsyáti, Future",
      "word": "पास्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pātā́, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "पाता"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ápās, Aorist",
      "word": "अपास्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "papáu, Perfect",
      "word": "पपौ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pipāsati, Desiderative",
      "word": "पिपासति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pātum, Infinitive",
      "word": "पातुम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pātavya, Gerundive",
      "word": "पातव्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pānīya, Gerundive",
      "word": "पानीय"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pītha",
      "word": "पीथ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "abhipā",
      "word": "अभिपा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nipā",
      "word": "निपा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paripā",
      "word": "परिपा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pā́ti, Present",
      "word": "पाति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ápāsīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अपासीत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāyā́t, Benedictive",
      "word": "पायात्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāyate",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "पायते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāpāyate, Intensive",
      "word": "पापायते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāpeti, Intensive",
      "word": "पापेति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāta, Past Participle",
      "word": "पात"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "protector, defender",
      "roman": "pātṛ́",
      "word": "पातृ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pā́tra",
      "word": "पात्र"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "protection, defense",
      "roman": "pāna",
      "word": "पान"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāyú",
      "word": "पायु"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "protecting",
      "roman": "pāvan",
      "word": "पावन्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pī́thya",
      "word": "पीथ्य"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*peh₂->protect",
        "id": "watch",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-",
        "t": "to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹",
        "tr": "pādiy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pascō",
        "t": "to feed, maintain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀡𐀕"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”); Cognate with Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy), Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”), Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me). Probably not related to पाल (pāla, “guard”), despite popular folk etymology; see there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "पा • (pā)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "पा • (pā)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to watch, keep, preserve"
      ],
      "id": "en-पा-sa-root-CXM1v-HF",
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to protect from, defend against"
      ],
      "id": "en-पा-sa-root-qjcdVxXR",
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 34 3 9 10 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect (a country), i.e. rule, govern"
      ],
      "id": "en-पा-sa-root-Ndg8Q-jZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "govern",
          "govern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 34 3 9 10 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to observe, notice, attend to, follow"
      ],
      "id": "en-पा-sa-root-CxR0t~y6",
      "links": [
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ],
        [
          "notice",
          "notice"
        ],
        [
          "attend to",
          "attend to"
        ],
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पा"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*peh₂->protect",
        "id": "watch",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-",
        "t": "to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹",
        "tr": "pādiy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pascō",
        "t": "to feed, maintain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀡𐀕"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”); Cognate with Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy), Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”), Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me). Probably not related to पाल (pāla, “guard”), despite popular folk etymology; see there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "paú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "paú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्",
      "roman": "pā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "paú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः2",
      "roman": "páḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा",
      "roman": "pā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभिः",
      "roman": "pā́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पे",
      "roman": "pé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "páḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "páḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "póḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पानाम्",
      "roman": "pā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्2",
      "roman": "pā́m2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पि",
      "roman": "pí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "póḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पासु",
      "roman": "pā́su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "paú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "paú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्",
      "roman": "pā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "paú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः2",
      "roman": "páḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा",
      "roman": "pā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभिः",
      "roman": "pā́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पे",
      "roman": "pé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "páḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "páḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "póḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पानाम्",
      "roman": "pā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्2",
      "roman": "pā́m2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पि",
      "roman": "pí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "póḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पासु",
      "roman": "pā́su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "paú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "paú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्",
      "roman": "pā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "paú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः2",
      "roman": "páḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा",
      "roman": "pā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभिः",
      "roman": "pā́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पे",
      "roman": "pé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "páḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "páḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "póḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पानाम्",
      "roman": "pā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्2",
      "roman": "pā́m2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पि",
      "roman": "pí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "póḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पासु",
      "roman": "pā́su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "pā́"
      },
      "expansion": "पा • (pā́) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pā́",
        "2": "pā́",
        "3": "pā́"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pā́",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pā́",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pā́",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 34 3 9 10 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "gopā́",
          "word": "गोपा"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tanūpā́",
          "word": "तनूपा"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "keeping, protecting, guarding, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-पा-sa-adj-BQlMYs3J",
      "links": [
        [
          "keeping",
          "keeping"
        ],
        [
          "protecting",
          "protecting"
        ],
        [
          "guarding",
          "guarding"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पा"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*peh₂->protect",
        "id": "watch",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-",
        "t": "to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹",
        "tr": "pādiy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pascō",
        "t": "to feed, maintain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀡𐀕"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”); Cognate with Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy), Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”), Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me). Probably not related to पाल (pāla, “guard”), despite popular folk etymology; see there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्",
      "roman": "pām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः2",
      "roman": "paḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा",
      "roman": "pā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभिः",
      "roman": "pābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पे",
      "roman": "pe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "paḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "paḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "poḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पानाम्",
      "roman": "pānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्2",
      "roman": "pām2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पि",
      "roman": "pi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "poḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पासु",
      "roman": "pāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "पा • (pā) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 34 3 9 10 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guarding, protecting"
      ],
      "id": "en-पा-sa-noun-fQeHDn-~"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पा"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāsyáti, Future",
      "word": "पास्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pātā́, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "पाता"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ápās, Aorist",
      "word": "अपास्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "papáu, Perfect",
      "word": "पपौ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pipāsati, Desiderative",
      "word": "पिपासति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pātum, Infinitive",
      "word": "पातुम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pātavya, Gerundive",
      "word": "पातव्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pānīya, Gerundive",
      "word": "पानीय"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pītha",
      "word": "पीथ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "abhipā",
      "word": "अभिपा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nipā",
      "word": "निपा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paripā",
      "word": "परिपा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "píbati, Present",
      "word": "पिबति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "pipati, Present",
      "word": "पिपति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ápāt, Aorist",
      "word": "अपात्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "peyā́t, Benedictive",
      "word": "पेयात्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pīyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "पीयते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ápāyi, Passive Aorist",
      "word": "अपायि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāyáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "पाययति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ápīpyat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अपीप्यत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pípīṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "पिपीषति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pipāyayiṣati, Desiderative of Causative",
      "word": "पिपाययिषति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pepīyate, Intensive",
      "word": "पेपीयते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pītá, Past Participle",
      "word": "पीत"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pā́tave, Infinitive",
      "word": "पातवे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pā́tavái, Infinitive",
      "word": "पातवै"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "píbadhyai, Infinitive",
      "word": "पिबध्यै"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pītvā́, Gerund",
      "word": "पीत्वा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pītvī́, Gerund",
      "word": "पीत्वी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pāyam, Gerund",
      "word": "पायम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "peya, Gerundive",
      "word": "पेय"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pā́yayitavái, Causative Infinitive",
      "word": "पाययितवै"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "papí",
      "word": "पपि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pātṛ",
      "word": "पातृ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pā́na",
      "word": "पान"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pā́van",
      "word": "पावन्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pipāsā́",
      "word": "पिपासा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pītí",
      "word": "पीति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "anupā",
      "word": "अनुपा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "anvavapā",
      "word": "अन्ववपा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āpā",
      "word": "आपा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "niṣpā",
      "word": "निष्पा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prapā",
      "word": "प्रपा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vipā",
      "word": "विपा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sampā",
      "word": "सम्पा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "utpā",
      "word": "उत्पा"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*peh₃->drink",
        "id": "drink",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₃-\nSanskrit पा (pā)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₃-",
        "t": "to drink"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- (“to drink”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πόσις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pōtō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pōtō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "potion"
      },
      "expansion": "English potion",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pivo",
        "t": "beer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pivo (“beer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₃-\nSanskrit पा (pā)\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- (“to drink”).\nCognate with Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis) whence symposium (“drinking together”); Latin pōtō whence English potion and poison; Proto-Slavic *pivo (“beer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "पा • (pā)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "पा • (pā)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drink, quaff, suck, sip, swallow"
      ],
      "id": "en-पा-sa-root-6y15vOEu",
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "quaff",
          "quaff"
        ],
        [
          "suck",
          "suck"
        ],
        [
          "sip",
          "sip"
        ],
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 7 3 7 4 8 10 25 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to imbibe, draw in, appropriate, enjoy, feast upon (with the eyes, ears, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-पा-sa-root-0h3FEgsw",
      "links": [
        [
          "imbibe",
          "imbibe"
        ],
        [
          "draw in",
          "draw in"
        ],
        [
          "appropriate",
          "appropriate"
        ],
        [
          "enjoy",
          "enjoy"
        ],
        [
          "feast",
          "feast"
        ],
        [
          "upon",
          "upon"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to imbibe, draw in, appropriate, enjoy, feast upon (with the eyes, ears, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 11 2 14 2 1 2 3 6 5 33 12 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 12 1 15 1 1 1 2 7 3 37 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 14 1 3 12 8 6 7 28 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 1 14 1 3 8 5 6 4 32 10 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 10 4 5 7 11 6 5 17 13 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 1 14 1 3 12 9 7 6 26 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 1 14 1 3 11 8 6 7 28 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drink up, exhaust, absorb"
      ],
      "id": "en-पा-sa-root-e48wAOS~",
      "links": [
        [
          "drink up",
          "drink up"
        ],
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drink intoxicating liquors"
      ],
      "id": "en-पा-sa-root-hayCorPc",
      "links": [
        [
          "intoxicating",
          "intoxicating"
        ],
        [
          "liquor",
          "liquor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पा"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*peh₃->drink",
        "id": "drink",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₃-\nSanskrit पा (pā)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₃-",
        "t": "to drink"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- (“to drink”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πόσις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pōtō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pōtō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "potion"
      },
      "expansion": "English potion",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pivo",
        "t": "beer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pivo (“beer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₃-\nSanskrit पा (pā)\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- (“to drink”).\nCognate with Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis) whence symposium (“drinking together”); Latin pōtō whence English potion and poison; Proto-Slavic *pivo (“beer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्",
      "roman": "pām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः2",
      "roman": "paḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा",
      "roman": "pā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभिः",
      "roman": "pābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पे",
      "roman": "pe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "paḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "paḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "poḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पानाम्",
      "roman": "pānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्2",
      "roman": "pām2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पि",
      "roman": "pi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "poḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पासु",
      "roman": "pāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्",
      "roman": "pām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः2",
      "roman": "paḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा",
      "roman": "pā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभिः",
      "roman": "pābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पे",
      "roman": "pe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "paḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "paḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "poḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पानाम्",
      "roman": "pānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्2",
      "roman": "pām2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पि",
      "roman": "pi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "poḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पासु",
      "roman": "pāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्",
      "roman": "pām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः2",
      "roman": "paḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा",
      "roman": "pā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभिः",
      "roman": "pābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पे",
      "roman": "pe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "paḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "paḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "poḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पानाम्",
      "roman": "pānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्2",
      "roman": "pām2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पि",
      "roman": "pi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "poḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पासु",
      "roman": "pāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "पा • (pā) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pā",
        "2": "pā",
        "3": "pā"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pā",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pā",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pā",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drinking, quaffing, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-पा-sa-adj-Hr5bPzRU",
      "links": [
        [
          "drinking",
          "drinking"
        ],
        [
          "quaffing",
          "quaffing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पा"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "utpā",
      "word": "उत्पा"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "to overturn",
        "tr": "pippa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (pippa-, “to overturn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably related to Hittite [script needed] (pippa-, “to overturn”), [script needed] (pa-i-mi-, “goes”). Burrow and Whitney's derivations of the root as a semantic specialization of Etymology 2 (\"to drink\") are less likely.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "पा • (pā)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "पा • (pā)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "pipāna",
          "word": "पिपान"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pipīte",
          "word": "पिपीते"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rise against, be hostile"
      ],
      "id": "en-पा-sa-root-SdtQJ1JR",
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "hostile",
          "hostile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पा"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sanskrit ā-stem adjectives",
    "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pā́ti, Present",
      "word": "पाति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāsyáti, Future",
      "word": "पास्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pātā́, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "पाता"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ápāsīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अपासीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ápās, Aorist",
      "word": "अपास्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāyā́t, Benedictive",
      "word": "पायात्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "papáu, Perfect",
      "word": "पपौ"
    },
    {
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāyate",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "पायते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pipāsati, Desiderative",
      "word": "पिपासति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāpāyate, Intensive",
      "word": "पापायते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāpeti, Intensive",
      "word": "पापेति"
    },
    {
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāta, Past Participle",
      "word": "पात"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pātum, Infinitive",
      "word": "पातुम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pātavya, Gerundive",
      "word": "पातव्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pānīya, Gerundive",
      "word": "पानीय"
    },
    {
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "english": "protector, defender",
      "roman": "pātṛ́",
      "word": "पातृ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pā́tra",
      "word": "पात्र"
    },
    {
      "english": "protection, defense",
      "roman": "pāna",
      "word": "पान"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāyú",
      "word": "पायु"
    },
    {
      "english": "protecting",
      "roman": "pāvan",
      "word": "पावन्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pītha",
      "word": "पीथ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pī́thya",
      "word": "पीथ्य"
    },
    {
      "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "abhipā",
      "word": "अभिपा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nipā",
      "word": "निपा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paripā",
      "word": "परिपा"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*peh₂->protect",
        "id": "watch",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-",
        "t": "to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹",
        "tr": "pādiy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pascō",
        "t": "to feed, maintain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀡𐀕"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”); Cognate with Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy), Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”), Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me). Probably not related to पाल (pāla, “guard”), despite popular folk etymology; see there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "पा • (pā)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "पा • (pā)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to watch, keep, preserve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to protect from, defend against"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to protect (a country), i.e. rule, govern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "govern",
          "govern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to observe, notice, attend to, follow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ],
        [
          "notice",
          "notice"
        ],
        [
          "attend to",
          "attend to"
        ],
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पा"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sanskrit ā-stem adjectives",
    "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gopā́",
      "word": "गोपा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanūpā́",
      "word": "तनूपा"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*peh₂->protect",
        "id": "watch",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-",
        "t": "to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹",
        "tr": "pādiy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pascō",
        "t": "to feed, maintain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀡𐀕"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”); Cognate with Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy), Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”), Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me). Probably not related to पाल (pāla, “guard”), despite popular folk etymology; see there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "paú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "paú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्",
      "roman": "pā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "paú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः2",
      "roman": "páḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा",
      "roman": "pā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभिः",
      "roman": "pā́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पे",
      "roman": "pé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "páḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "páḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "póḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पानाम्",
      "roman": "pā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्2",
      "roman": "pā́m2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पि",
      "roman": "pí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "póḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पासु",
      "roman": "pā́su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "paú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "paú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्",
      "roman": "pā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "paú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः2",
      "roman": "páḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा",
      "roman": "pā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभिः",
      "roman": "pā́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पे",
      "roman": "pé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "páḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "páḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "póḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पानाम्",
      "roman": "pā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्2",
      "roman": "pā́m2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पि",
      "roman": "pí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "póḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पासु",
      "roman": "pā́su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "paú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "paú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्",
      "roman": "pā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "paú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः2",
      "roman": "páḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा",
      "roman": "pā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभिः",
      "roman": "pā́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पे",
      "roman": "pé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "páḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "páḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "póḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पानाम्",
      "roman": "pā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्2",
      "roman": "pā́m2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पि",
      "roman": "pí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "póḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पासु",
      "roman": "pā́su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "pā́"
      },
      "expansion": "पा • (pā́) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pā́",
        "2": "pā́",
        "3": "pā́"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pā́",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pā́",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pā́",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "keeping, protecting, guarding, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keeping",
          "keeping"
        ],
        [
          "protecting",
          "protecting"
        ],
        [
          "guarding",
          "guarding"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पा"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sanskrit ā-stem adjectives",
    "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*peh₂->protect",
        "id": "watch",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-",
        "t": "to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹",
        "tr": "pādiy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pascō",
        "t": "to feed, maintain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀡𐀕"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-\nSanskrit पा (pā)\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”); Cognate with Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎮𐎹 (pādiy), Latin pascō (“to feed, maintain”), Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀕 (po-me). Probably not related to पाल (pāla, “guard”), despite popular folk etymology; see there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्",
      "roman": "pām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः2",
      "roman": "paḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा",
      "roman": "pā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभिः",
      "roman": "pābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पे",
      "roman": "pe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "paḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "paḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "poḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पानाम्",
      "roman": "pānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्2",
      "roman": "pām2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पि",
      "roman": "pi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "poḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पासु",
      "roman": "pāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "पा • (pā) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guarding, protecting"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पा"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₃-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sanskrit ā-stem adjectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píbati, Present",
      "word": "पिबति"
    },
    {
      "english": "pipati, Present",
      "word": "पिपति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāsyáti, Future",
      "word": "पास्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pātā́, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "पाता"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ápāt, Aorist",
      "word": "अपात्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ápās, Aorist",
      "word": "अपास्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peyā́t, Benedictive",
      "word": "पेयात्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "papáu, Perfect",
      "word": "पपौ"
    },
    {
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pīyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "पीयते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ápāyi, Passive Aorist",
      "word": "अपायि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāyáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "पाययति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ápīpyat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अपीप्यत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pipāsati, Desiderative",
      "word": "पिपासति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pípīṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "पिपीषति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pipāyayiṣati, Desiderative of Causative",
      "word": "पिपाययिषति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pepīyate, Intensive",
      "word": "पेपीयते"
    },
    {
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pītá, Past Participle",
      "word": "पीत"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pātum, Infinitive",
      "word": "पातुम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pā́tave, Infinitive",
      "word": "पातवे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pā́tavái, Infinitive",
      "word": "पातवै"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píbadhyai, Infinitive",
      "word": "पिबध्यै"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pītvā́, Gerund",
      "word": "पीत्वा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pītvī́, Gerund",
      "word": "पीत्वी"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāyam, Gerund",
      "word": "पायम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peya, Gerundive",
      "word": "पेय"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pātavya, Gerundive",
      "word": "पातव्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pānīya, Gerundive",
      "word": "पानीय"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pā́yayitavái, Causative Infinitive",
      "word": "पाययितवै"
    },
    {
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "papí",
      "word": "पपि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pātṛ",
      "word": "पातृ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pā́na",
      "word": "पान"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pā́van",
      "word": "पावन्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pipāsā́",
      "word": "पिपासा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pītí",
      "word": "पीति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pītha",
      "word": "पीथ"
    },
    {
      "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anupā",
      "word": "अनुपा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anvavapā",
      "word": "अन्ववपा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "abhipā",
      "word": "अभिपा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āpā",
      "word": "आपा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utpā",
      "word": "उत्पा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nipā",
      "word": "निपा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niṣpā",
      "word": "निष्पा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paripā",
      "word": "परिपा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prapā",
      "word": "प्रपा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vipā",
      "word": "विपा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sampā",
      "word": "सम्पा"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*peh₃->drink",
        "id": "drink",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₃-\nSanskrit पा (pā)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₃-",
        "t": "to drink"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- (“to drink”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πόσις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pōtō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pōtō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "potion"
      },
      "expansion": "English potion",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pivo",
        "t": "beer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pivo (“beer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₃-\nSanskrit पा (pā)\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- (“to drink”).\nCognate with Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis) whence symposium (“drinking together”); Latin pōtō whence English potion and poison; Proto-Slavic *pivo (“beer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "पा • (pā)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "पा • (pā)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drink, quaff, suck, sip, swallow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "quaff",
          "quaff"
        ],
        [
          "suck",
          "suck"
        ],
        [
          "sip",
          "sip"
        ],
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to imbibe, draw in, appropriate, enjoy, feast upon (with the eyes, ears, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imbibe",
          "imbibe"
        ],
        [
          "draw in",
          "draw in"
        ],
        [
          "appropriate",
          "appropriate"
        ],
        [
          "enjoy",
          "enjoy"
        ],
        [
          "feast",
          "feast"
        ],
        [
          "upon",
          "upon"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to imbibe, draw in, appropriate, enjoy, feast upon (with the eyes, ears, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drink up, exhaust, absorb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drink up",
          "drink up"
        ],
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drink intoxicating liquors"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intoxicating",
          "intoxicating"
        ],
        [
          "liquor",
          "liquor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पा"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₃-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sanskrit ā-stem adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*peh₃->drink",
        "id": "drink",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₃-\nSanskrit पा (pā)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₃-",
        "t": "to drink"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- (“to drink”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πόσις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pōtō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pōtō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "potion"
      },
      "expansion": "English potion",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pivo",
        "t": "beer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pivo (“beer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peh₃-\nSanskrit पा (pā)\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- (“to drink”).\nCognate with Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis) whence symposium (“drinking together”); Latin pōtō whence English potion and poison; Proto-Slavic *pivo (“beer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्",
      "roman": "pām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः2",
      "roman": "paḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा",
      "roman": "pā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभिः",
      "roman": "pābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पे",
      "roman": "pe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "paḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "paḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "poḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पानाम्",
      "roman": "pānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्2",
      "roman": "pām2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पि",
      "roman": "pi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "poḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पासु",
      "roman": "pāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्",
      "roman": "pām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः2",
      "roman": "paḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा",
      "roman": "pā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभिः",
      "roman": "pābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पे",
      "roman": "pe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "paḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "paḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "poḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पानाम्",
      "roman": "pānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्2",
      "roman": "pām2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पि",
      "roman": "pi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "poḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पासु",
      "roman": "pāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्",
      "roman": "pām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पौ",
      "roman": "pau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा1",
      "roman": "pā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाः",
      "roman": "pāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः2",
      "roman": "paḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पा",
      "roman": "pā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभिः",
      "roman": "pābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पे",
      "roman": "pe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "paḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाभ्यः",
      "roman": "pābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पः",
      "roman": "paḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "poḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पानाम्",
      "roman": "pānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पाम्2",
      "roman": "pām2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पि",
      "roman": "pi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पोः",
      "roman": "poḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पासु",
      "roman": "pāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "पा • (pā) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pā",
        "2": "pā",
        "3": "pā"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pā",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pā",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pā",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drinking, quaffing, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drinking",
          "drinking"
        ],
        [
          "quaffing",
          "quaffing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पा"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "utpā",
      "word": "उत्पा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pipāna",
      "word": "पिपान"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pipīte",
      "word": "पिपीते"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "to overturn",
        "tr": "pippa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (pippa-, “to overturn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably related to Hittite [script needed] (pippa-, “to overturn”), [script needed] (pa-i-mi-, “goes”). Burrow and Whitney's derivations of the root as a semantic specialization of Etymology 2 (\"to drink\") are less likely.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "पा • (pā)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "पा • (pā)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rise against, be hostile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "hostile",
          "hostile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पा"
}

Download raw JSONL data for पा meaning in Sanskrit (43.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "पा"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "पा",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "पा"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "पा",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "पा"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "पा",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "पा"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "पा",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "पा"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "पा",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "पा"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "पा",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "पा"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "पा",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.