"गोपा" meaning in Sanskrit

See गोपा in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡɐw.pɑ́ː/ [Vedic], /ˈɡoː.pɑː/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From गो (go, “cow”) + पा (pā, “protecting, guarding”), the latter component from Proto-Indo-European *péh₂-s, from the root *peh₂- (“to guard”). Etymology templates: {{com|sa|गो|पा|t1=cow|t2=protecting, guarding}} गो (go, “cow”) + पा (pā, “protecting, guarding”), {{der|sa|ine-pro||*péh₂-s}} Proto-Indo-European *péh₂-s Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=gopā́}} गोपा • (gopā́) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|gopā́|nom_d=gopā́,gopáu|nom_s=gopā́ḥ}} Forms: gopā́ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], गोपाः [nominative, singular], गोपा [dual, nominative], गोपौ [dual, nominative], गोपाः [nominative, plural], गोपे [singular, vocative], गोपे [dual, vocative], गोपाः [plural, vocative], गोपाम् [accusative, singular], गोपे [accusative, dual], गोपाः [accusative, plural], गोपया [instrumental, singular], गोपा1 [instrumental, singular], गोपाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], गोपाभिः [instrumental, plural], गोपायै [dative, singular], गोपाभ्याम् [dative, dual], गोपाभ्यः [dative, plural], गोपायाः [ablative, singular], गोपायै2 [ablative, singular], गोपाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], गोपाभ्यः [ablative, plural], गोपायाः [genitive, singular], गोपायै2 [genitive, singular], गोपयोः [dual, genitive], गोपानाम् [genitive, plural], गोपायाम् [locative, singular], गोपयोः [dual, locative], गोपासु [locative, plural]
  1. a cowherd Related terms: गोपाल (gopāla), गोपी (gopī)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "गो",
        "3": "पा",
        "t1": "cow",
        "t2": "protecting, guarding"
      },
      "expansion": "गो (go, “cow”) + पा (pā, “protecting, guarding”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*péh₂-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péh₂-s",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From गो (go, “cow”) + पा (pā, “protecting, guarding”), the latter component from Proto-Indo-European *péh₂-s, from the root *peh₂- (“to guard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gopā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपाः",
      "roman": "gopā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपा",
      "roman": "gopā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपौ",
      "roman": "gopaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपाः",
      "roman": "gopā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपे",
      "roman": "gópe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपे",
      "roman": "gópe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपाः",
      "roman": "gópāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपाम्",
      "roman": "gopā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपे",
      "roman": "gopé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपाः",
      "roman": "gopā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपया",
      "roman": "gopáyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपा1",
      "roman": "gopā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "gopā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपाभिः",
      "roman": "gopā́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपायै",
      "roman": "gopā́yai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "gopā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपाभ्यः",
      "roman": "gopā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपायाः",
      "roman": "gopā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपायै2",
      "roman": "gopā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "gopā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपाभ्यः",
      "roman": "gopā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपायाः",
      "roman": "gopā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपायै2",
      "roman": "gopā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपयोः",
      "roman": "gopáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपानाम्",
      "roman": "gopā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपायाम्",
      "roman": "gopā́yām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपयोः",
      "roman": "gopáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपासु",
      "roman": "gopā́su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "gopā́"
      },
      "expansion": "गोपा • (gopā́) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gopā́",
        "nom_d": "gopā́,gopáu",
        "nom_s": "gopā́ḥ"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Agni, when, born thou lookedst on all creatures, like a brisk herdsman moving round his cattle.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.13.3",
          "roman": "jāto yadagne bhuvanā vyakhyaḥ paśūnna gopā iryaḥ parijmā.",
          "text": "जातो यदग्ने भुवना व्यख्यः पशून्न गोपा इर्यः परिज्मा ।"
        },
        {
          "english": "The cowherds have seen Him (Rudra), as have the maidens who fetch water.",
          "ref": "c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā) IV.5.1.10.2",
          "roman": "utainaṃ gopā adṛśannadṛśannudahāryaḥ",
          "text": "उतैनं गोपा अदृशन्नदृशन्नुदहार्यः"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cowherd"
      ],
      "id": "en-गोपा-sa-noun-wOrwcHB0",
      "links": [
        [
          "cowherd",
          "cowherd"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "gopāla",
          "word": "गोपाल"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gopī",
          "word": "गोपी"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɐw.pɑ́ː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡoː.pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "गोपा"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "गो",
        "3": "पा",
        "t1": "cow",
        "t2": "protecting, guarding"
      },
      "expansion": "गो (go, “cow”) + पा (pā, “protecting, guarding”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*péh₂-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péh₂-s",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From गो (go, “cow”) + पा (pā, “protecting, guarding”), the latter component from Proto-Indo-European *péh₂-s, from the root *peh₂- (“to guard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gopā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपाः",
      "roman": "gopā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपा",
      "roman": "gopā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपौ",
      "roman": "gopaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपाः",
      "roman": "gopā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपे",
      "roman": "gópe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपे",
      "roman": "gópe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपाः",
      "roman": "gópāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपाम्",
      "roman": "gopā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपे",
      "roman": "gopé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपाः",
      "roman": "gopā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपया",
      "roman": "gopáyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपा1",
      "roman": "gopā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "gopā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपाभिः",
      "roman": "gopā́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपायै",
      "roman": "gopā́yai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "gopā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपाभ्यः",
      "roman": "gopā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपायाः",
      "roman": "gopā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपायै2",
      "roman": "gopā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "gopā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपाभ्यः",
      "roman": "gopā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपायाः",
      "roman": "gopā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपायै2",
      "roman": "gopā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपयोः",
      "roman": "gopáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपानाम्",
      "roman": "gopā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपायाम्",
      "roman": "gopā́yām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपयोः",
      "roman": "gopáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गोपासु",
      "roman": "gopā́su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "gopā́"
      },
      "expansion": "गोपा • (gopā́) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gopā́",
        "nom_d": "gopā́,gopáu",
        "nom_s": "gopā́ḥ"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gopāla",
      "word": "गोपाल"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gopī",
      "word": "गोपी"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit compound terms",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations",
        "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Agni, when, born thou lookedst on all creatures, like a brisk herdsman moving round his cattle.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.13.3",
          "roman": "jāto yadagne bhuvanā vyakhyaḥ paśūnna gopā iryaḥ parijmā.",
          "text": "जातो यदग्ने भुवना व्यख्यः पशून्न गोपा इर्यः परिज्मा ।"
        },
        {
          "english": "The cowherds have seen Him (Rudra), as have the maidens who fetch water.",
          "ref": "c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā) IV.5.1.10.2",
          "roman": "utainaṃ gopā adṛśannadṛśannudahāryaḥ",
          "text": "उतैनं गोपा अदृशन्नदृशन्नुदहार्यः"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cowherd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cowherd",
          "cowherd"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɐw.pɑ́ː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡoː.pɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "गोपा"
}

Download raw JSONL data for गोपा meaning in Sanskrit (5.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "गोपा"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "गोपा",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.