See avis on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Französisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Französisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Französisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Französisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv m (Französisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Altfranzösisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "estimation"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "jugement"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "opinion"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pensée"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "point de vue"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sentiment"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "suffrage"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "voix"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "vote"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "conseil"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "exhortation"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "recommandation"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "annonce"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "communication"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "information"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "message"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "note"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "notification"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "nouvelle"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "renseignement"
},
{
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "avertissement"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "aviser"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit 1135 in der Wendung ce m’est avis ‚es scheint mir‘ und seit 1175 in der Wendung il m’est avis ‚es scheint mir‘ bezeugte Zusammenrückung aus der Präposition a ^(→ fro) und dem altfranzösischen Substantiv vis ^(→ fro), das auf das lateinische visum ^(→ la) in der Wendung mihi visum est ^(→ la) zurückgeht",
"expressions": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "à mon avis"
},
{
"note": "meiner Meinug nach",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "à mon humble avis"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "être d’avis que"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"veraltet oder regional"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "m’est avis que"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "l’avis",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "les avis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "a·vis",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "avis à la population"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "avis au lecteur"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "avis de domiciliation"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "avis d’imposition"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "avis de passage"
}
],
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "Deux avis valent mieux qu’un"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"das, was man über etwas denkt; Ansicht, Meinung"
],
"id": "de-avis-fr-noun-TLSyMk9p",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"meist öffentlich geäußerte Meinung nach einer Befragung/Beratung, meist einer speziellen Gruppe oder Institution; Stellungnahme"
],
"id": "de-avis-fr-noun-V2hD2cVD",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Rat, Ratschlag"
],
"id": "de-avis-fr-noun-nff2~p4r",
"raw_tags": [
"veraltet oder gehoben"
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Information, die auf öffentlichem Wege meist durch Plakate verbreitet wird; Bekanntmachung, Mitteilung, Benachrichtigung, Bescheid"
],
"id": "de-avis-fr-noun-vQHJbAsz",
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Dokument, das über etwas in Kenntnis setzt; Bescheid, Ausweis, Schreiben"
],
"id": "de-avis-fr-noun-vdnAYOOk",
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Warnung"
],
"id": "de-avis-fr-noun-SAeAhbcn",
"raw_tags": [
"gehoben"
],
"sense_index": "6"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "avi"
},
{
"ipa": "avi"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-avis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Fr-avis.ogg/Fr-avis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-avis.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-avis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Fr-avis.ogg/Fr-avis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-avis.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "das, was man über etwas denkt; Ansicht, Meinung",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ansicht"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "das, was man über etwas denkt; Ansicht, Meinung",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Meinung"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Stellungnahme"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "veraltet oder gehoben: Rat, Ratschlag",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rat"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "veraltet oder gehoben: Rat, Ratschlag",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ratschlag"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bekanntmachung"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mitteilung"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Benachrichtigung"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bescheid"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Dokument, das über etwas in Kenntnis setzt; Bescheid, Ausweis, Schreiben",
"sense_index": "5",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bescheid"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Dokument, das über etwas in Kenntnis setzt; Bescheid, Ausweis, Schreiben",
"sense_index": "5",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ausweis"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Dokument, das über etwas in Kenntnis setzt; Bescheid, Ausweis, Schreiben",
"sense_index": "5",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schreiben"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "gehoben: Warnung",
"sense_index": "6",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Warnung"
}
],
"word": "avis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Katalanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Deklinierte Form (Katalanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Katalanisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Katalanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"hyphenation": "a·vis",
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Deklinierte Form",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Plural des Substantivs avi"
],
"id": "de-avis-ca-noun-eROeq-fk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈaβis",
"raw_tags": [
"östlich",
"westlich"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈavis",
"raw_tags": [
"östlich",
"westlich"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "avis"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "piscis"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latein",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wartung roter Link la-Substantiv",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "omen"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "auceps"
},
{
"word": "auspex"
},
{
"word": "aviarius"
},
{
"word": "avipes"
},
{
"tags": [
"vulgar",
"Latin"
],
"word": "avicella"
},
{
"tags": [
"vulgar",
"Latin"
],
"word": "avicellum"
},
{
"tags": [
"vulgar",
"Latin"
],
"word": "avicellus"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit Naevius bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem uritalischen *awi-, das sich wiederum auf das indogermanische *h₂eu-i- zurückfüren lässt",
"expressions": [
{
"note": "Pfau",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "avis Iunonis"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "avicula",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "avis",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēs",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avis",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avium",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avī",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avibus",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avem",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēs",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avis",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēs",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ave",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avī",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avibus",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "animal"
}
],
"hyphenation": "avis",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "acanthis"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "acalanthis"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "accipiter"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "aegithus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "aegocephalos"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "alauda"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "alcedo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "anas"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "anser"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "anthus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "apiastra"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "apus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "aquila"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ardea"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bubo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ciconia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "columba"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cornix"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "corvus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "coturnix"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cuculus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cycnus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cypselus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "drepanis"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "falco"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fringilla"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fringuilla"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "gallina"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "gallus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "gavia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "grus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "hirundo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ibis"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "luscinia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "merula"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "milvus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "monedula"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "noctua"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "olor"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "palumbes"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "parra"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "passer"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pavo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "perdix"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "phasiana"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "phasianus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pica"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "picus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "psittacus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "strix"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "struthio"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sturnus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "trochilus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "turdus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "turtur"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ulula"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "upupa"
}
],
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Titus Maccius Plautus: Comoediae. recognovit brevique adnotatione critica instruxit W. M. Lindsay. Nachdruck der 1. Auflage. Tomus I: Amphitruo, Asinaria, Aulularia, Bacchides, Captivi, Casina, Cistellaria, Curculio, Epidicus, Menaechmi, Mercator, Oxford 1936 (Scriptorum Classicorum Bibliotheca Oxoniensis, Digitalisat) .",
"text": "„ubi portu eximus, homines remigio sequi, / neque aves neque venti citius.“ (Plaut. Bacch. 289–290)"
},
{
"text": "„liber captivos avi’ ferae consimilis est:“ (Plaut. Capt. 116)"
},
{
"ref": "Titus Maccius Plautus: Comoediae. recognovit brevique adnotatione critica instruxit W. M. Lindsay. Nachdruck der 1. Auflage. Tomus II: Miles Gloriosus, Mostellaria, Persa, Poenulus, Pseudolus, Rudens, Stichus, Trinummus, Truculentus, Vidularia, Fragmenta, Oxford 1936 (Scriptorum Classicorum Bibliotheca Oxoniensis, Digitalisat) .",
"text": "„tu tibi istos habeas turtures, piscis, avis, / sine me aliato fungi fortunas meas.“ (Plaut. Most. 44–45)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vogel"
],
"id": "de-avis-la-noun-Voz-9XIy",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marcus Terentius Varro; Georg Goetz, Fritz Schöll (Herausgeber): De lingua Latina. Quae supersunt. Accedunt grammaticorum Varronis librorum fragmenta. 1. Auflage. B. G. Teubner, Leipzig 1910 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana, Internet Archive) , Seite 86.",
"text": "„in auguriis etiam nunc augures dicunt avem specere.“ (Var. LL 6,82)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vogel in der Vogelschau; Weissagevogel"
],
"id": "de-avis-la-noun-UlapjNro",
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "„liquido exeo foras auspicio, avi sinistera;“ (Plaut. Epid. 183)"
},
{
"text": "„omnis ordine his sub signis ducam legiones meas / avi sinistera, auspicio liquido atque ex sententia;“ (Plaut. Ps. 760–761)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vorzeichen, Omen"
],
"id": "de-avis-la-noun-uINo8ZkM",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈavɪs",
"raw_tags": [
"antik"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈaveːs",
"raw_tags": [
"antik"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈawɪs",
"raw_tags": [
"antik"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈaweːs",
"raw_tags": [
"antik"
]
},
{
"audio": "La-cls-avis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/La-cls-avis.ogg/La-cls-avis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/La-cls-avis.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"klassisches Latein"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ales"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "volucris"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Zoologie: Vogel",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vogel"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Zoologie: Vogel",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bird"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Zoologie: Vogel",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oiseau"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Zoologie: Vogel",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uccello"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Zoologie: Vogel",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ocell"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Zoologie: Vogel",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "vogel"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Zoologie: Vogel",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ave"
}
],
"word": "avis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Lettisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Deklinierte Form (Lettisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lettisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Lettisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"hyphenation": "avis",
"lang": "Lettisch",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Deklinierte Form",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominativ Plural des Substantivs avs"
],
"id": "de-avis-lv-noun-d4qsmAJk",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Akkusativ Plural des Substantivs avs"
],
"id": "de-avis-lv-noun-6K1JvHm~",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vokativ Plural des Substantivs avs"
],
"id": "de-avis-lv-noun-XL1ZX89k",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈavis"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "avis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Litauisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Litauisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Litauisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Litauisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Altgriechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Althochdeutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Altirisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Altkirchenslawisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Lettisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Sanskrit)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "etymologisch verwandt mit lettisch avs ^(→ lv), urslawisch *ovьca (siehe altkirchenslawisch овьца (ovьca) ^(→ cu), russisch овца (ovca^☆) ^(→ ru), polnisch owca ^(→ pl)), sanskritisch अवि (avi-) ^(→ sa), altgriechisch ὄις (ois^☆) ^(→ grc) (attisch οἶς (ois^☆) ^(→ grc)), lateinisch ovis ^(→ la), altirisch oi ^(→ sga), althochdeutsch ouwi ^(→ goh) und englisch ewe ^(→ en)",
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "gyvūnas"
}
],
"lang": "Litauisch",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Schaf"
],
"id": "de-avis-lt-noun-OL9dCF2-",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Zoologie: Schaf",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Schaf"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Zoologie: Schaf",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sheep"
}
],
"word": "avis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Französisch)",
"Französisch",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Französisch)",
"Substantiv (Französisch)",
"Substantiv m (Französisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Altfranzösisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Latein)"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "estimation"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "jugement"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "opinion"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pensée"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "point de vue"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sentiment"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "suffrage"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "voix"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "vote"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "conseil"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "exhortation"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "recommandation"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "annonce"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "communication"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "information"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "message"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "note"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "notification"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "nouvelle"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "renseignement"
},
{
"sense_index": "6",
"word": "avertissement"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "aviser"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit 1135 in der Wendung ce m’est avis ‚es scheint mir‘ und seit 1175 in der Wendung il m’est avis ‚es scheint mir‘ bezeugte Zusammenrückung aus der Präposition a ^(→ fro) und dem altfranzösischen Substantiv vis ^(→ fro), das auf das lateinische visum ^(→ la) in der Wendung mihi visum est ^(→ la) zurückgeht",
"expressions": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "à mon avis"
},
{
"note": "meiner Meinug nach",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "à mon humble avis"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "être d’avis que"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"veraltet oder regional"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "m’est avis que"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "l’avis",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "les avis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "a·vis",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "avis à la population"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "avis au lecteur"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "avis de domiciliation"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "avis d’imposition"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "avis de passage"
}
],
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "Deux avis valent mieux qu’un"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"das, was man über etwas denkt; Ansicht, Meinung"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"meist öffentlich geäußerte Meinung nach einer Befragung/Beratung, meist einer speziellen Gruppe oder Institution; Stellungnahme"
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Rat, Ratschlag"
],
"raw_tags": [
"veraltet oder gehoben"
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Information, die auf öffentlichem Wege meist durch Plakate verbreitet wird; Bekanntmachung, Mitteilung, Benachrichtigung, Bescheid"
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Dokument, das über etwas in Kenntnis setzt; Bescheid, Ausweis, Schreiben"
],
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Warnung"
],
"raw_tags": [
"gehoben"
],
"sense_index": "6"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "avi"
},
{
"ipa": "avi"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-avis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Fr-avis.ogg/Fr-avis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-avis.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-avis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Fr-avis.ogg/Fr-avis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-avis.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "das, was man über etwas denkt; Ansicht, Meinung",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ansicht"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "das, was man über etwas denkt; Ansicht, Meinung",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Meinung"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Stellungnahme"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "veraltet oder gehoben: Rat, Ratschlag",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rat"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "veraltet oder gehoben: Rat, Ratschlag",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ratschlag"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bekanntmachung"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mitteilung"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Benachrichtigung"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bescheid"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Dokument, das über etwas in Kenntnis setzt; Bescheid, Ausweis, Schreiben",
"sense_index": "5",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bescheid"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Dokument, das über etwas in Kenntnis setzt; Bescheid, Ausweis, Schreiben",
"sense_index": "5",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ausweis"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Dokument, das über etwas in Kenntnis setzt; Bescheid, Ausweis, Schreiben",
"sense_index": "5",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schreiben"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "gehoben: Warnung",
"sense_index": "6",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Warnung"
}
],
"word": "avis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Katalanisch)",
"Deklinierte Form (Katalanisch)",
"Katalanisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Katalanisch)",
"siehe auch"
],
"hyphenation": "a·vis",
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Deklinierte Form",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Plural des Substantivs avi"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈaβis",
"raw_tags": [
"östlich",
"westlich"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈavis",
"raw_tags": [
"östlich",
"westlich"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "avis"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "piscis"
}
],
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
"Latein",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
"Substantiv (Latein)",
"Wartung roter Link la-Substantiv",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "omen"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "auceps"
},
{
"word": "auspex"
},
{
"word": "aviarius"
},
{
"word": "avipes"
},
{
"tags": [
"vulgar",
"Latin"
],
"word": "avicella"
},
{
"tags": [
"vulgar",
"Latin"
],
"word": "avicellum"
},
{
"tags": [
"vulgar",
"Latin"
],
"word": "avicellus"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit Naevius bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem uritalischen *awi-, das sich wiederum auf das indogermanische *h₂eu-i- zurückfüren lässt",
"expressions": [
{
"note": "Pfau",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "avis Iunonis"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "avicula",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "avis",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēs",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avis",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avium",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avī",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avibus",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avem",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēs",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avis",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avēs",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ave",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avī",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avibus",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "animal"
}
],
"hyphenation": "avis",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "acanthis"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "acalanthis"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "accipiter"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "aegithus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "aegocephalos"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "alauda"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "alcedo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "anas"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "anser"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "anthus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "apiastra"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "apus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "aquila"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ardea"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bubo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ciconia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "columba"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cornix"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "corvus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "coturnix"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cuculus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cycnus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cypselus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "drepanis"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "falco"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fringilla"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fringuilla"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "gallina"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "gallus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "gavia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "grus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "hirundo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ibis"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "luscinia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "merula"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "milvus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "monedula"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "noctua"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "olor"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "palumbes"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "parra"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "passer"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pavo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "perdix"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "phasiana"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "phasianus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pica"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "picus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "psittacus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "strix"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "struthio"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sturnus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "trochilus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "turdus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "turtur"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ulula"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "upupa"
}
],
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Titus Maccius Plautus: Comoediae. recognovit brevique adnotatione critica instruxit W. M. Lindsay. Nachdruck der 1. Auflage. Tomus I: Amphitruo, Asinaria, Aulularia, Bacchides, Captivi, Casina, Cistellaria, Curculio, Epidicus, Menaechmi, Mercator, Oxford 1936 (Scriptorum Classicorum Bibliotheca Oxoniensis, Digitalisat) .",
"text": "„ubi portu eximus, homines remigio sequi, / neque aves neque venti citius.“ (Plaut. Bacch. 289–290)"
},
{
"text": "„liber captivos avi’ ferae consimilis est:“ (Plaut. Capt. 116)"
},
{
"ref": "Titus Maccius Plautus: Comoediae. recognovit brevique adnotatione critica instruxit W. M. Lindsay. Nachdruck der 1. Auflage. Tomus II: Miles Gloriosus, Mostellaria, Persa, Poenulus, Pseudolus, Rudens, Stichus, Trinummus, Truculentus, Vidularia, Fragmenta, Oxford 1936 (Scriptorum Classicorum Bibliotheca Oxoniensis, Digitalisat) .",
"text": "„tu tibi istos habeas turtures, piscis, avis, / sine me aliato fungi fortunas meas.“ (Plaut. Most. 44–45)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vogel"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marcus Terentius Varro; Georg Goetz, Fritz Schöll (Herausgeber): De lingua Latina. Quae supersunt. Accedunt grammaticorum Varronis librorum fragmenta. 1. Auflage. B. G. Teubner, Leipzig 1910 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana, Internet Archive) , Seite 86.",
"text": "„in auguriis etiam nunc augures dicunt avem specere.“ (Var. LL 6,82)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vogel in der Vogelschau; Weissagevogel"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "„liquido exeo foras auspicio, avi sinistera;“ (Plaut. Epid. 183)"
},
{
"text": "„omnis ordine his sub signis ducam legiones meas / avi sinistera, auspicio liquido atque ex sententia;“ (Plaut. Ps. 760–761)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vorzeichen, Omen"
],
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈavɪs",
"raw_tags": [
"antik"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈaveːs",
"raw_tags": [
"antik"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈawɪs",
"raw_tags": [
"antik"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈaweːs",
"raw_tags": [
"antik"
]
},
{
"audio": "La-cls-avis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/La-cls-avis.ogg/La-cls-avis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/La-cls-avis.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"klassisches Latein"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ales"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "volucris"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Zoologie: Vogel",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vogel"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Zoologie: Vogel",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bird"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Zoologie: Vogel",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oiseau"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Zoologie: Vogel",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uccello"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Zoologie: Vogel",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ocell"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Zoologie: Vogel",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "vogel"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Zoologie: Vogel",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ave"
}
],
"word": "avis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Lettisch)",
"Deklinierte Form (Lettisch)",
"Lettisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Lettisch)",
"siehe auch"
],
"hyphenation": "avis",
"lang": "Lettisch",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Deklinierte Form",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominativ Plural des Substantivs avs"
],
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Akkusativ Plural des Substantivs avs"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vokativ Plural des Substantivs avs"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈavis"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "avis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Litauisch)",
"Litauisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Litauisch)",
"Substantiv (Litauisch)",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Altgriechisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Althochdeutsch)",
"Übersetzungen (Altirisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Altkirchenslawisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Englisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Latein)",
"Übersetzungen (Lettisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Polnisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Russisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Sanskrit)"
],
"etymology_text": "etymologisch verwandt mit lettisch avs ^(→ lv), urslawisch *ovьca (siehe altkirchenslawisch овьца (ovьca) ^(→ cu), russisch овца (ovca^☆) ^(→ ru), polnisch owca ^(→ pl)), sanskritisch अवि (avi-) ^(→ sa), altgriechisch ὄις (ois^☆) ^(→ grc) (attisch οἶς (ois^☆) ^(→ grc)), lateinisch ovis ^(→ la), altirisch oi ^(→ sga), althochdeutsch ouwi ^(→ goh) und englisch ewe ^(→ en)",
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "gyvūnas"
}
],
"lang": "Litauisch",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Schaf"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Zoologie: Schaf",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Schaf"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Zoologie: Schaf",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sheep"
}
],
"word": "avis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for avis meaning in All languages combined (15.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-10 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (11b4543 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.