See 諷刺 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 諷刺 meaning in 漢語 (6.4kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自日語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自日語的漢語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "至少可追溯至南北朝時期(420–589)。在現代漢語中，被認爲借自日語 諷刺(ふうし) (fūshi)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "讽刺",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "風刺"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"redirects": [
"風刺"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"譏刺或嘲諷"
],
"id": "zh-諷刺-zh-verb-qLHK7L-2",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語書面用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"以婉言隱語相譏刺"
],
"id": "zh-諷刺-zh-verb-uzND8bCe",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fěngcì, fèngcì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄥˇ ㄘˋ, ㄈㄥˋ ㄘˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "fung³ ci³ / fung² ci³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hóng-chhì / hong-chhì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話，潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hong³ ceng³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fěngcì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄥˇ ㄘˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fǒngcìh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fêng³-tzʻŭ⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fěng-tsz̀"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "feengtsyh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "фэнцы (fɛncy)"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fèngcì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄥˋ ㄘˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fòngcìh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fêng⁴-tzʻŭ⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fèng-tsz̀"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "fenqtsyh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "фэнцы (fɛncy)"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "fung³ ci³ / fung² ci³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"耶魯粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "fung chi / fúng chi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fung³ tsi³ / fung² tsi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣東拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fung³ qi³ / fung² qi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/fʊŋ³³ t͡sʰiː³³/, /fʊŋ³⁵ t͡sʰiː³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、漳州、臺灣話（異讀）",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hóng-chhì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、漳州、臺灣話（異讀）",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "hóng-tshì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、漳州、臺灣話（異讀）",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "hofngchix"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、漳州、臺灣話（異讀）",
"國際音標 (廈門, 漳州"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、漳州、臺灣話（異讀）",
"國際音標 (高雄"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、漳州、臺灣話（異讀）",
"國際音標 (臺北"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州、臺灣話（常用）",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hong-chhì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州、臺灣話（常用）",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "hong-tshì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州、臺灣話（常用）",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "hongchix"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰi²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州、臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (高雄"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ t͡sʰi⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州、臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (泉州"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰi¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州、臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (臺北"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hong³ ceng³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"模仿白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hòng tshṳ̀ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hoŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰɯŋ²¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "pjuwngH tshjeH"
}
],
"word": "諷刺"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古漢語詞元",
"官話動詞",
"官話詞元",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有多個讀音的官話詞",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"派生自日語的漢語詞",
"源自日語的漢語借詞",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話動詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "至少可追溯至南北朝時期(420–589)。在現代漢語中，被認爲借自日語 諷刺(ふうし) (fūshi)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "讽刺",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "風刺"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"redirects": [
"風刺"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"漢語及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"譏刺或嘲諷"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"漢語書面用語"
],
"glosses": [
"以婉言隱語相譏刺"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fěngcì, fèngcì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄥˇ ㄘˋ, ㄈㄥˋ ㄘˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "fung³ ci³ / fung² ci³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hóng-chhì / hong-chhì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話，潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hong³ ceng³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fěngcì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄥˇ ㄘˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fǒngcìh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fêng³-tzʻŭ⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fěng-tsz̀"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "feengtsyh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "фэнцы (fɛncy)"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 中國大陸",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fèngcì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄥˋ ㄘˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fòngcìh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fêng⁴-tzʻŭ⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fèng-tsz̀"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "fenqtsyh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "фэнцы (fɛncy)"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語, 臺灣",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "fung³ ci³ / fung² ci³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"耶魯粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "fung chi / fúng chi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fung³ tsi³ / fung² tsi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣東拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fung³ qi³ / fung² qi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/fʊŋ³³ t͡sʰiː³³/, /fʊŋ³⁵ t͡sʰiː³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、漳州、臺灣話（異讀）",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hóng-chhì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、漳州、臺灣話（異讀）",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "hóng-tshì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、漳州、臺灣話（異讀）",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "hofngchix"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、漳州、臺灣話（異讀）",
"國際音標 (廈門, 漳州"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、漳州、臺灣話（異讀）",
"國際音標 (高雄"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：廈門、漳州、臺灣話（異讀）",
"國際音標 (臺北"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州、臺灣話（常用）",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hong-chhì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州、臺灣話（常用）",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "hong-tshì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州、臺灣話（常用）",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "hongchix"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰi²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州、臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (高雄"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ t͡sʰi⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州、臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (泉州"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰi¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州、臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (臺北"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hong³ ceng³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"模仿白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hòng tshṳ̀ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hoŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰɯŋ²¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "pjuwngH tshjeH"
}
],
"word": "諷刺"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.