"親" meaning in 漢語

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

unknown

IPA: /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /tʰin³³/ [Cantonese, IPA], /t͡ɕʰin⁴²/ [Gan, IPA], /t͡sʰin²⁴/ [IPA], /t͡sʰin⁴⁴/ [IPA], /t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵/ [Eastern Min, IPA], /t͡sʰin⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /t͡sʰin³³/ [Southern Min], /t͡sʰin⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /t͡sʰin⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /t͡sʰin⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /t͡sʰiŋ³³/, /t͡sʰeŋ³³/ [Southern Min, Teochew, IPA], /t͡ɕʰin⁵³/ [Wu, Shanghai], /t͡sʰin⁴⁴/ [Wu], /t͡sin³³/ [Xiang], /t͡ɕin³³/ [Xiang]
  1. 和睦。
    Sense id: zh-親-zh-unknown-evD0BJay
  2. 親近,親密。
    Sense id: zh-親-zh-unknown-~lhtRzQ7
  3. 愛,親愛。
    Sense id: zh-親-zh-unknown-eGotdfyh
  4. 親近之人。
    Sense id: zh-親-zh-unknown-Bu-PEbSS
  5. 接近,接觸。
    Sense id: zh-親-zh-unknown-MzE9zyag
  6. 以嘴接觸,吻。例:親吻。
    Sense id: zh-親-zh-unknown-fOTwqi2m
  7. 親自,躬親。
    Sense id: zh-親-zh-unknown-kFMW4Hv7
  8. 父母,亦單指。例:雙親。
    Sense id: zh-親-zh-unknown-ViududKA
  9. 親人,親戚。
    Sense id: zh-親-zh-unknown-4WpMR-Ci
  10. 婚姻。例:定親。
    Sense id: zh-親-zh-unknown-6PuQo-W-
  11. 新娘。例:娶親。
    Sense id: zh-親-zh-unknown-ZC2jrCwo
  12. 親生。
    Sense id: zh-親-zh-unknown-XZ7ssR8O
  13. :Template:網(淘寶體)對(有相同喜好的)對方的親切稱呼。
    Sense id: zh-親-zh-unknown-IcVTaKJh
  14. 見“親家”。
    Sense id: zh-親-zh-unknown-FIft4~X-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: relatives (英语), parents (英语), intimate (英语)
Categories (other): 上古漢語副詞, 上古漢語動詞, 上古漢語名詞, 上古漢語專有名詞, 上古漢語形容詞, 上古漢語漢字, 上古漢語詞元, 中古漢語副詞, 中古漢語動詞, 中古漢語名詞, 中古漢語專有名詞, 中古漢語形容詞, 中古漢語漢字, 中古漢語詞元, 台山話副詞, 台山話動詞, 台山話名詞, 台山話專有名詞, 台山話形容詞, 台山話漢字, 台山話詞元, 吳語副詞, 吳語動詞, 吳語名詞, 吳語專有名詞, 吳語形容詞, 吳語漢字, 吳語詞元, 官話副詞, 官話動詞, 官話名詞, 官話專有名詞, 官話形容詞, 官話漢字, 官話詞元, 客家語副詞, 客家語動詞, 客家語名詞, 客家語專有名詞, 客家語形容詞, 客家語漢字, 客家語詞元, 帶「親」的漢語詞, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 泉漳話副詞, 泉漳話動詞, 泉漳話名詞, 泉漳話專有名詞, 泉漳話形容詞, 泉漳話漢字, 泉漳話詞元, 湘語副詞, 湘語動詞, 湘語名詞, 湘語專有名詞, 湘語形容詞, 湘語漢字, 湘語詞元, 漢語副詞, 漢語動詞, 漢語名詞, 漢語專有名詞, 漢語形容詞, 漢語漢字, 漢語詞元, 潮州話副詞, 潮州話動詞, 潮州話名詞, 潮州話專有名詞, 潮州話形容詞, 潮州話漢字, 潮州話詞元, 粵語副詞, 粵語動詞, 粵語名詞, 粵語專有名詞, 粵語形容詞, 粵語漢字, 粵語詞元, 贛語副詞, 贛語動詞, 贛語名詞, 贛語專有名詞, 贛語形容詞, 贛語漢字, 贛語詞元, 閩東語副詞, 閩東語動詞, 閩東語名詞, 閩東語專有名詞, 閩東語形容詞, 閩東語漢字, 閩東語詞元
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「親」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "湘語副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "湘語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "湘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "湘語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "湘語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "湘語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "湘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "pos_title": "釋義",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "和睦。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-親-zh-unknown-evD0BJay"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "親近,親密。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-親-zh-unknown-~lhtRzQ7"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "愛,親愛。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-親-zh-unknown-eGotdfyh"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "親近之人。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-親-zh-unknown-Bu-PEbSS"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "接近,接觸。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-親-zh-unknown-MzE9zyag"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "以嘴接觸,吻。例:親吻。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-親-zh-unknown-fOTwqi2m"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "親自,躬親。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-親-zh-unknown-kFMW4Hv7"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "父母,亦單指。例:雙親。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-親-zh-unknown-ViududKA"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "親人,親戚。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-親-zh-unknown-4WpMR-Ci"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "婚姻。例:定親。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-親-zh-unknown-6PuQo-W-"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "新娘。例:娶親。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-親-zh-unknown-ZC2jrCwo"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "親生。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-親-zh-unknown-XZ7ssR8O"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        ":Template:網(淘寶體)對(有相同喜好的)對方的親切稱呼。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-親-zh-unknown-IcVTaKJh"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "見“親家”。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-親-zh-unknown-FIft4~X-"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qīn (qin¹)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "can¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "維基詞典拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tin¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qin¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhîn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qin¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chĭng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cing¹ / cêng¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹chin / ¹tshin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цинь (cinʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "can¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsan¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "台城",
        "維基詞典拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰin³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "台城"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhîn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qin^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話",
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chĭng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chyn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cing¹ / cêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshing / tsheng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ³³/, /t͡sʰeŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹chin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chin^平"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹qin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹tshin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "蘇州",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshin^平"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "蘇州",
        "國際音標 (蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sin³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "國際音標 (老派"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "國際音標 (新派"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*[tsʰ]i[n]/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*sʰin/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "relatives"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "parents"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "intimate"
    }
  ],
  "word": "親"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語副詞",
    "上古漢語動詞",
    "上古漢語名詞",
    "上古漢語專有名詞",
    "上古漢語形容詞",
    "上古漢語漢字",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語副詞",
    "中古漢語動詞",
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語專有名詞",
    "中古漢語形容詞",
    "中古漢語漢字",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "台山話副詞",
    "台山話動詞",
    "台山話名詞",
    "台山話專有名詞",
    "台山話形容詞",
    "台山話漢字",
    "台山話詞元",
    "吳語副詞",
    "吳語動詞",
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語專有名詞",
    "吳語形容詞",
    "吳語漢字",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話副詞",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話專有名詞",
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話漢字",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語副詞",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語專有名詞",
    "客家語形容詞",
    "客家語漢字",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「親」的漢語詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "泉漳話副詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話專有名詞",
    "泉漳話形容詞",
    "泉漳話漢字",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "湘語副詞",
    "湘語動詞",
    "湘語名詞",
    "湘語專有名詞",
    "湘語形容詞",
    "湘語漢字",
    "湘語詞元",
    "漢語副詞",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語專有名詞",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語漢字",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話副詞",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話專有名詞",
    "潮州話形容詞",
    "潮州話漢字",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語副詞",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語專有名詞",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語漢字",
    "粵語詞元",
    "贛語副詞",
    "贛語動詞",
    "贛語名詞",
    "贛語專有名詞",
    "贛語形容詞",
    "贛語漢字",
    "贛語詞元",
    "閩東語副詞",
    "閩東語動詞",
    "閩東語名詞",
    "閩東語專有名詞",
    "閩東語形容詞",
    "閩東語漢字",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "pos_title": "釋義",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "和睦。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "親近,親密。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "愛,親愛。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "親近之人。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "接近,接觸。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "以嘴接觸,吻。例:親吻。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "親自,躬親。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "父母,亦單指。例:雙親。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "親人,親戚。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "婚姻。例:定親。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "新娘。例:娶親。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "親生。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        ":Template:網(淘寶體)對(有相同喜好的)對方的親切稱呼。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "見“親家”。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qīn (qin¹)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "can¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "維基詞典拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tin¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qin¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhîn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qin¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chĭng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cing¹ / cêng¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹chin / ¹tshin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цинь (cinʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "can¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsan¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "台城",
        "維基詞典拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰin³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "台城"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhîn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qin^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話",
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chĭng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chyn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cing¹ / cêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshing / tsheng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ³³/, /t͡sʰeŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹chin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chin^平"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹qin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹tshin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "蘇州",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshin^平"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "蘇州",
        "國際音標 (蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sin³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "國際音標 (老派"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "國際音標 (新派"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*[tsʰ]i[n]/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*sʰin/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "relatives"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "parents"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "intimate"
    }
  ],
  "word": "親"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 親 meaning in 漢語 (8.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.