"老娘" meaning in 漢語

See 老娘 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɑŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /lou̯¹³ nœːŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, IPA], /lau²¹³⁻¹³ ˈn̠ʲiɔŋ³⁵/ [Gan, IPA], /lau⁵³ niɒ̃¹¹/ [Jin], /lɔ²² n̠ʲiã⁴⁴/ [Wu, Shanghai]
  1. 老母親 Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: zh-老娘-zh-noun-MWt2~~fU Categories (other): 漢語口語詞
  2. 母親
    Sense id: zh-老娘-zh-noun-MeJnBmyp Categories (other): 平話漢語, 揚州話, 有引文的官話詞, 武漢話, 烏魯木齊話
  3. 妻子 Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: zh-老娘-zh-noun-VcT62zJ- Categories (other): 漢語方言用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 吳語代詞, 吳語名詞, 吳語詞元, 官話代詞, 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 帶「娘」的漢語詞, 帶「老」的漢語詞, 晉語代詞, 晉語名詞, 晉語詞元, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 漢語 女性, 漢語 家庭, 漢語代詞, 漢語名詞, 漢語詞元, 粵語代詞, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元, 贛語代詞, 贛語名詞, 贛語詞元 Synonyms: 母 [Classical Chinese, Southern Min], 娘 [Shanghai, Classical Chinese, Xiang, Gan, Wu], 母親 [Cantonese], 媽媽 [Jin, Xiang, Southern Min, Cantonese, Wu, childish], [Jin, Southern Min, Cantonese, Wu], 老媽 [Cantonese, humorous], , 阿媽 [Southern Min, Cantonese, Wu], 姆媽 [Xiang, Gan, Wu], 大兒, 黎山老 [slang], 孟子見, 娘老, 老媽子 [Cantonese], 吾媽, 娘嬭 [Eastern Min, Southern Min], 媽爺, 老母 [Southern Min, Cantonese], 媽咪 [Cantonese, childish], 媽打 [Cantonese], 阿奶 [Wu, Cantonese], 阿姐 [Cantonese], 老乸 [Cantonese], 俺乸 [Cantonese], 老奶 [Cantonese], 阿娘 [Wu, Cantonese, Southern Min], 阿嬸 [Cantonese], 家母 [Gan], 娘老子 [Xiang, Gan], 阿姆, 哀仔, 哀哩, 阿嫲, 哀子, 哀, 姐佬, , [Jin], 波波 [Jin], [Wu, Northern Min], 豬母 [Southern Min, humorous], 俺母 [Southern Min], 阿嬡 [Southern Min], 嬡 [Southern Min], 阿姈 [Southern Min], 阿母 [Southern Min], [Southern Min], 尼母 [Southern Min], 尼姨 [Southern Min, dated], 尼嫂 [Southern Min, dated], , 嬸, 阿媼 [dated], 依爺 [Xiang], 娘老倌 [Xiang], 娘老倌子 [Xiang], [Classical Chinese], 妻兒 [Classical Chinese], 內人 [Wu, Classical Chinese, Shanghai, Southern Min], 夫人 [Wu, Classical Chinese, Shanghai, Southern Min], 娘子 [Classical Chinese], 妻子 [Wu, Shanghai], 太太 [Wu, Shanghai, Southern Min], 妻室, 妻房, 女人 [Jin, Shanghai, Cantonese, Wu], 媳婦兒, 老婆 [Xiang, Southern Min, Shanghai, Wu, Gan, Cantonese, Jin], 牽手 [Southern Min], 老娘們兒, 屋裡的, 屋裡人兒, 家裡的 [Jin], 媳婦 [Jin], 女的 [Wu], 家裡 [Wu], 家裡兒的, 老婆子, 婆娘 [Xiang, Gan], 屋裡人 [Wu], 屋裡家, 家下 [Cantonese], 家來的, 家裡人, 婆姨 [Jin], 央格子, 老娘兒, 女將, 屋裡 [Wu, Shanghai], 家務, 堂客 [Xiang], 屋頭人, 家首, 媽媽, 女眷, 奶奶, 奶奶們, 燒火婆 [Cantonese], 婦娘 [Cantonese], 女客 [Wu, Gan], 婆娜, 餔娘, 老姐, 姐仔, 夫娘, 番婆, 老嫗, 婦兒家, 婦人個, 老媽 [Eastern Min, Northern Min, Wu], 諸娘儂 [Eastern Min], 厝裡 [Eastern Min], 𡚸 [Eastern Min, Southern Min], 某 [Southern Min], 牽手的 [Southern Min], 查某人 [Southern Min], 厝內 [Southern Min], 厝內人 [Southern Min], 家內 [Southern Min], 家內人 [Southern Min], 家後 [Southern Min], 內助 [Southern Min], 婦人人 [Southern Min], 柴耙 [Southern Min], 老柴杮 [Southern Min], 老柴㷮 [Southern Min], 內頭 [Southern Min], 㾀菜籃 [Southern Min], 阮厝的查某人 [Southern Min], 阿貼的 [Southern Min], 後柴耙 [Southern Min], 牽的 [Southern Min], 煮飯的 [Southern Min], 太的 [Southern Min], 姿娘 [Southern Min], 㜁𡚸 [Southern Min], [Southern Min], 妰娝 [Southern Min], 家主婆 [Wu, Shanghai], 屋裡個 [Wu, Shanghai, Xiang], 女個 [Wu], 家小 [Wu], 家婆 [Wu], 屋裡廂 [Wu], 老𡢿 [Wu], 老安 [Wu], 老安人 [Wu], 老人兒 [Wu], 老人客 [Wu], 老人 [Wu], 窩裡 [Wu], 內當家 [Xiang], 婆婆子 [Xiang], 他㑲娘 [Xiang]

Noun

IPA: /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴ ni̯ɑŋ⁴/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /lou̯¹³ nœːŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, IPA], /lɔ²² n̠ʲiã⁴⁴/ [Wu, Shanghai]
  1. 女助產士 Tags: dated
    Sense id: zh-老娘-zh-noun-5huTucYA Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞, 漢語過時用語
  2. 乳母 Tags: dated
    Sense id: zh-老娘-zh-noun-OSXj68dy Categories (other): 漢語過時用語
  3. 姥娘 (lǎoniáng, “外祖母”)的另一種寫法 Tags: alt-of Alternative form of: 姥娘
    Sense id: zh-老娘-zh-noun-iHU~1eiP Categories (other): 有引文的官話詞
  4. 曾祖母
    Sense id: zh-老娘-zh-noun--rc16qk~
  5. 鴇母 Tags: dated
    Sense id: zh-老娘-zh-noun-9glYR2Wk Categories (other): 上海話, 漢語過時用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 吳語代詞, 吳語名詞, 吳語詞元, 官話代詞, 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 帶「娘」的漢語詞, 帶「老」的漢語詞, 晉語代詞, 晉語名詞, 晉語詞元, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 漢語 女性, 漢語 家庭, 漢語代詞, 漢語名詞, 漢語詞元, 粵語代詞, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元, 贛語代詞, 贛語名詞, 贛語詞元 Synonyms: 穩婆 [Classical Chinese], 產婆 [Classical Chinese, Southern Min], 助產士 [Wu, Shanghai, Southern Min], 接生婆 [Xiang, Wu], 收生婆 [Wu, Jin, Xiang], 姥姥, 老牛婆, 老娘婆 [Wu, Jin], 接生員 [Xiang], 接生婆兒, 拾娃的, 包娃的, 收生婆兒, 撿生婆, 撿生奶, 接生奶, 收生婆子, 執媽 [Cantonese], 執仔婆 [Cantonese], 伴生婆 [Cantonese], 生仔婆 [Cantonese], 撿仔婆 [Cantonese], 阿婆 [Gan], 撿伢崽娘 [Gan], 接生娘 [Wu, Gan], 看輕個, 看輕婆, 看輕人, 輕身婆, 拾洗奶 [Northern Min], 拾囝婆 [Eastern Min], 抾囝姐 [Southern Min], 抾姐 [Southern Min], 抾姐母 [Southern Min], 抾姐婆 [Southern Min], 先生媽 [Southern Min], 抾囝母 [Southern Min], 生囝婆 [Southern Min], 守生婆 [Wu, Shanghai], 接生格 [Wu], 接生老娘 [Wu], 洗生婆 [Wu], 洗生娘 [Wu], 曾祖母 [Wu, Xiang, Shanghai], 老祖兒, 女老祖兒, 老祖奶奶, 老太太, 太太 [Wu, Shanghai], 太奶, 老奶奶, 老太 [Wu], 老太婆, , 太奶奶, 祖祖, 老祖祖, 老祖 [Southern Min], 太婆 [Shanghai, Xiang, Gan, Cantonese, Northern Min, Wu], 女太太 [Wu, Shanghai], 太嫲 [Cantonese], 老婆婆 [Gan], 阿太 [Wu, Southern Min], 婆太, 婆白, 阿婆太, 細妹太, 太婦, 老奶 [Jin], 老娘娘啊 [Jin], 老娘娘 [Jin], 大媽 [Northern Min, Eastern Min], 大婆 [Northern Min], 阿祖 [Southern Min], 俺祖 [Southern Min], 太媽 [Southern Min], 祖媽 [Southern Min], 老祖仔 [Southern Min], 查某祖 [Southern Min], 阿祖媽 [Southern Min], 祖太 [Southern Min], 老婆 [Southern Min], 老媽 [Southern Min], [Southern Min], 老老 [Southern Min], 尼祖 [Southern Min], [Southern Min], 祖婆 [Southern Min], 婆祖 [Southern Min], 婆祖媽 [Southern Min], 太嫚嫚 [Wu], 太娘娘 [Wu], 女老太 [Wu], 女太 [Wu], 老毑 [Xiang]

Pronoun

IPA: /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɑŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /lou̯¹³ nœːŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, IPA], /lau²¹³⁻¹³ ˈn̠ʲiɔŋ³⁵/ [Gan, IPA], /lau⁵³ niɒ̃¹¹/ [Jin], /lɔ²² n̠ʲiã⁴⁴/ [Wu, Shanghai]
  1. 中、老年婦女的自稱(通常較粗野) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: zh-老娘-zh-pron-D6zPX4tW Categories (other): 有引文的官話詞, 漢語口語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Coordinate_terms: 老子 (lǎozi)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「娘」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「老」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 女性",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 家庭",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "老母親"
      ],
      "id": "zh-老娘-zh-noun-MWt2~~fU",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "平話漢語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "揚州話",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "武漢話",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "烏魯木齊話",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "施耐庵,《水滸傳》,約公元14世紀",
          "roman": "Wǒ zhǐyǒu yīge lǎoniáng zài jiālǐ. Wǒ de gēge yòu zài biérén jiā zuò chánggōng, rúhé yǎng dé wǒ niáng kuàilè?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我只有一個老娘在家裏。我的哥哥又在別人家做長工,如何養得我娘快樂?"
        },
        {
          "ref": "施耐庵,《水滸傳》,約公元14世紀",
          "roman": "Wǒ zhǐyǒu yīge lǎoniáng zài jiālǐ. Wǒ de gēge yòu zài biérén jiā zuò chánggōng, rúhé yǎng dé wǒ niáng kuàilè?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我只有一个老娘在家里。我的哥哥又在别人家做长工,如何养得我娘快乐?"
        },
        {
          "ref": "吳敬梓,《儒林外史》,公元1750年",
          "roman": "Chènzǎo shōu le zhè xīn, míngnián zài wǒmen hángshì lǐ tì nǐ xún yīge guǎn, měinián xún jǐ liǎng yínzi, yǎnghuó nǐ nà lǎobùsǐ de lǎoniáng hé nǐ lǎopo shì zhèngjing!",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "趁早收了這心,明年在我們行事裏替你尋一個館,每年尋幾兩銀子,養活你那老不死的老娘和你老婆是正經!"
        },
        {
          "ref": "吳敬梓,《儒林外史》,公元1750年",
          "roman": "Chènzǎo shōu le zhè xīn, míngnián zài wǒmen hángshì lǐ tì nǐ xún yīge guǎn, měinián xún jǐ liǎng yínzi, yǎnghuó nǐ nà lǎobùsǐ de lǎoniáng hé nǐ lǎopo shì zhèngjing!",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "趁早收了这心,明年在我们行事里替你寻一个馆,每年寻几两银子,养活你那老不死的老娘和你老婆是正经!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "母親"
      ],
      "id": "zh-老娘-zh-noun-MeJnBmyp",
      "raw_tags": [
        "烏魯木齊話",
        "武漢話和揚州話",
        "平話",
        "非當面"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語方言用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "妻子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-老娘-zh-noun-VcT62zJ-",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎoniáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄋㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ noeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau³ 'nyiong⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau² nion¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶lau-gnian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎoniáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄋㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎoniáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lao³-niang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎu-nyáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "laoniang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "лаонян (laonjan)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ noeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lóuh nèuhng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ noeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ nêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯¹³ nœːŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau³ 'nyiong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau²¹³⁻¹³ ˈn̠ʲiɔŋ³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau² nion¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³ niɒ̃¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "國際音標 (老派"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶lau-gnian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau^去 nyan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³lau-nyian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²² n̠ʲiã⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新加坡(潮汕)",
        "汕頭(澄海)",
        "汕頭",
        "雷州",
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "冀魯官話",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "杭州",
        "江淮官話",
        "濟南",
        "徐州",
        "金華",
        "南昌",
        "黎川",
        "衡陽",
        "北京",
        "南京",
        "雙峰",
        "績溪",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "丹陽",
        "長沙",
        "婁底",
        "中原官話",
        "蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Xiang",
        "Gan",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "賓陽",
        "南部平話",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "佛山(高明明城)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "母親"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西寧",
        "冀魯官話",
        "中山(沙溪隆都)",
        "杭州",
        "新加坡",
        "江淮官話",
        "昆明",
        "濟南",
        "香港",
        "徐州",
        "西南官話",
        "臺中",
        "成都",
        "太原",
        "瀋陽",
        "北京",
        "揚州",
        "臺灣",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "長沙",
        "哈爾濱",
        "美斯樂(瀾滄)",
        "中山閩語",
        "武漢",
        "東莞",
        "中原官話",
        "海豐"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xiang",
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese",
        "Wu",
        "childish"
      ],
      "word": "媽媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "蘭州",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "南部平話",
        "客家語",
        "新加坡",
        "江淮官話",
        "柳州",
        "合肥",
        "濟南",
        "台山",
        "西南官話",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "成都",
        "太原",
        "南寧",
        "西安",
        "新山(潮汕)",
        "北京",
        "銀川",
        "南京",
        "臺灣",
        "惠東(大嶺)",
        "膠遼官話",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "丹陽",
        "哈爾濱",
        "湄賽(騰衝)",
        "萬榮(榮河)",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "貴陽",
        "中原官話",
        "海豐"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘭州",
        "北海(營盤)",
        "西南官話",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "貴陽",
        "新加坡",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "老媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "萬榮",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "嬤"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西寧",
        "客家語",
        "柳州",
        "香港",
        "溫州",
        "西南官話",
        "梅縣",
        "五華(長布)",
        "廣州",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "新山(潮汕)",
        "美斯樂(瀾滄)",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "東莞",
        "興寧",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "阿媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西寧",
        "萍鄉",
        "客家語",
        "江淮官話",
        "西南官話",
        "南昌",
        "南京",
        "揚州",
        "雙峰",
        "中原官話",
        "長沙",
        "寧化",
        "婁底",
        "武漢",
        "杭州",
        "蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Gan",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "姆媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "大兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "武漢"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "黎山老"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "武漢",
        "過時俚語"
      ],
      "word": "孟子見"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "柳州",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "word": "娘老"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "柳州",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "香港",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "老媽子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南京",
        "江淮官話"
      ],
      "word": "吾媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福清",
        "廈門",
        "馬祖",
        "漳州",
        "南通",
        "江淮官話",
        "福州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "娘嬭"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "合肥",
        "江淮官話"
      ],
      "word": "媽爺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州(番禺)",
        "新竹",
        "廣州(從化)",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "雲浮",
        "中山(沙溪隆都)",
        "佛山(三水)",
        "珠海(香洲前山)",
        "廈門(同安)",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "澳門",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "佛山(順德)",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "台山",
        "香港",
        "韶關",
        "廣州(花都花山)",
        "臺北",
        "臺中",
        "金門",
        "江門(新會)",
        "佛山",
        "宜蘭",
        "新北(三峽)",
        "珠海(斗門)",
        "廣州",
        "晉江",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "廣州(增城)",
        "泉州",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "漳州",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "臺南",
        "鶴山(雅瑤)",
        "中山(石岐)",
        "信宜",
        "新加坡(潮汕)",
        "廈門",
        "高雄",
        "恩平(牛江)",
        "深圳(寶安沙井)",
        "中山閩語",
        "東莞",
        "江門(白沙)",
        "佛山(高明明城)",
        "佛山(南海沙頭)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "老母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中山(沙溪隆都)",
        "香港",
        "中山閩語",
        "東莞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "childish"
      ],
      "word": "媽咪"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "媽打"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "溫州",
        "陽江",
        "東莞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "阿奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東莞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "阿姐"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南寧",
        "東莞",
        "常平"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "老乸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "合浦(廉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "俺乸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "老奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "五華(華城)",
        "廈門",
        "五華(水寨)",
        "泉州",
        "五華(棉洋)",
        "北海(南康)",
        "客家語",
        "寧波"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Cantonese",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阿娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北海(營盤)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "阿嬸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "黎川"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "家母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙",
        "萍鄉",
        "婁底"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "娘老子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "五華(華城)",
        "廣州(從化呂田)",
        "中山(南朗合水)",
        "五華(水寨)",
        "香港",
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "連山(小三江)",
        "深圳(沙頭角)",
        "梅縣",
        "客家語",
        "惠東(大嶺)",
        "五華(長布)"
      ],
      "word": "阿姆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "梅縣",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "哀仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "五華(華城)",
        "長汀",
        "武平",
        "客家語",
        "興寧"
      ],
      "word": "哀哩"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "五華(華城)",
        "五華(水寨)",
        "五華(梅林)"
      ],
      "word": "阿嫲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "韶關(曲江)",
        "武平(坪畬)"
      ],
      "word": "哀子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "石城",
        "連城",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "客家語",
        "山口洋"
      ],
      "word": "哀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上猶(社溪)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "姐佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "績溪"
      ],
      "word": "姆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "忻州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "波"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "忻州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "波波"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌",
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "豬母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "俺母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "潮州",
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阿嬡"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭",
        "汕頭(澄海)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "嬡"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阿姈"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阿母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "嬭"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "尼母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "尼姨"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "尼嫂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南部平話",
        "南寧(亭子)"
      ],
      "word": "嫂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南部平話",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "賓陽"
      ],
      "word": "嬸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南部平話",
        "南寧(亭子)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "阿媼"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "婁底"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "依爺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "衡陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "娘老倌"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "衡陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "娘老倌子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "妻"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "妻兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Shanghai",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "內人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Shanghai",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "夫人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "娘子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "妻子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄",
        "臺北",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "臺灣",
        "宜蘭",
        "臺南",
        "新北(三峽)",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "太太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "妻室"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "妻房"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘭州",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "呼和浩特",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "南部平話",
        "杭州",
        "江淮官話",
        "昆明",
        "臨河",
        "香港",
        "西南官話",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "成都",
        "太原",
        "忻州",
        "廣州",
        "西安",
        "洛陽",
        "北京",
        "銀川",
        "南京",
        "寧波",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "無錫",
        "貴陽",
        "中原官話",
        "蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Shanghai",
        "Cantonese",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "女人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "哈爾濱",
        "西安",
        "通遼",
        "北京",
        "洛陽",
        "徐州",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "中原官話",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "烏蘭浩特",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "媳婦兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "冀魯官話",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "萍鄉",
        "太僕寺(寶昌)",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "巴彥浩特",
        "昆明",
        "西南官話",
        "平遙",
        "陽江",
        "休寧",
        "太原",
        "忻州",
        "珠海(斗門)",
        "西安",
        "石台(仙寓)",
        "桂林(大河)",
        "包頭",
        "南京",
        "惠東(大嶺)",
        "膠遼官話",
        "興寧",
        "中原官話",
        "武平(坪畬)",
        "杭州",
        "陸川",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "雲浮",
        "海口",
        "江淮官話",
        "海勃灣",
        "佛山(順德)",
        "臨河",
        "儋州",
        "香港",
        "于都",
        "韶關(曲江)",
        "桂林",
        "雷州",
        "南通",
        "瀋陽",
        "南昌",
        "沙巴(龍川)",
        "梧州",
        "東勝",
        "臺灣",
        "揚州",
        "信宜",
        "萬榮",
        "浮梁",
        "黟縣",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "武平",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "合浦(廉州)",
        "佛山",
        "廣州",
        "金華",
        "南寧",
        "玉林",
        "黃山(屯溪)",
        "黎川",
        "長汀",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "雙峰",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "廉江",
        "寧化",
        "全州",
        "文昌",
        "陸川(大橋)",
        "無錫",
        "東莞",
        "蘇州",
        "士乃(惠陽)",
        "南部平話",
        "客家語",
        "柳州",
        "石城",
        "合肥",
        "濟南",
        "台山",
        "韶關",
        "德興",
        "梅縣",
        "婺源",
        "上猶(社溪)",
        "寧波",
        "中山(石岐)",
        "哈爾濱",
        "歙縣",
        "北部平話",
        "婁底",
        "集寧",
        "山口洋"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Southern Min",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu",
        "Gan",
        "Cantonese",
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "老婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "高雄",
        "漳州",
        "臺北",
        "臺中",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "臺灣",
        "宜蘭",
        "臺南",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "牽手"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "哈爾濱",
        "通遼",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)",
        "烏蘭浩特",
        "赤峰",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "老娘們兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "哈爾濱",
        "蘭州",
        "洛陽",
        "西南官話",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "武漢",
        "巴彥浩特",
        "中原官話",
        "旧用法"
      ],
      "word": "屋裡的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "哈爾濱",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "屋裡人兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "瀋陽",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "西寧",
        "冀魯官話",
        "蘭州",
        "濟南",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "太原",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "家裡的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西寧",
        "昆明",
        "冀魯官話",
        "蘭州",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "濟南",
        "銀川",
        "西南官話",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "萬榮",
        "平遙",
        "鄭州",
        "集寧",
        "包頭",
        "膠遼官話",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "媳婦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "濟南",
        "徐州",
        "西南官話",
        "武漢",
        "南京",
        "貴陽",
        "杭州",
        "成都",
        "江淮官話",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "女的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "濟南",
        "洛陽",
        "中原官話",
        "丹陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "家裡"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "膠遼官話"
      ],
      "word": "家裡兒的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "膠遼官話",
        "青島"
      ],
      "word": "老婆子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西寧",
        "柳州",
        "昆明",
        "西安",
        "萍鄉",
        "婁底",
        "西南官話",
        "貴陽",
        "成都",
        "中原官話",
        "旧用法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "婆娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "黃岡",
        "西安",
        "西南官話",
        "武漢",
        "無錫",
        "寧波",
        "江淮官話",
        "中原官話",
        "旧用法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "屋裡人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西安",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "屋裡家"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "陽江",
        "徐州",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "家下"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "家來的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "家裡人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "銀川",
        "平遙",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "太原",
        "忻州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "婆姨"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "烏魯木齊",
        "蘭銀官話"
      ],
      "word": "央格子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "word": "老娘兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "武漢",
        "江淮官話",
        "南通"
      ],
      "word": "女將"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "黃岡",
        "溫州",
        "西南官話",
        "武漢",
        "旌德",
        "江淮官話",
        "杭州",
        "蘇州",
        "旧用法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "屋裡"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "武漢",
        "旧用法"
      ],
      "word": "家務"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙",
        "湘潭",
        "徽語",
        "黃岡",
        "歙縣",
        "婁底",
        "西南官話",
        "武漢",
        "揚州",
        "雙峰",
        "南通",
        "江淮官話",
        "旧用法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "堂客"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "貴陽"
      ],
      "word": "屋頭人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "昆明"
      ],
      "word": "家首"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南京",
        "江淮官話",
        "揚州"
      ],
      "word": "媽媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "江淮官話",
        "揚州"
      ],
      "word": "女眷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南通",
        "江淮官話"
      ],
      "word": "奶奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "合肥",
        "江淮官話"
      ],
      "word": "奶奶們"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梧州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "燒火婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "玉林",
        "連城",
        "于都",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "婦娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "黎川"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "女客"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "連山(小三江)"
      ],
      "word": "婆娜"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "客家語",
        "武平(坪畬)"
      ],
      "word": "餔娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "老姐"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)"
      ],
      "word": "姐仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)"
      ],
      "word": "夫娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "山口洋"
      ],
      "word": "番婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "績溪"
      ],
      "word": "老嫗"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "祁門"
      ],
      "word": "婦兒家"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "浮梁"
      ],
      "word": "婦人個"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "古田",
        "莆田",
        "福鼎",
        "福州(長樂)",
        "浦城(石陂)",
        "寧德",
        "福州",
        "周寧",
        "仙遊",
        "建陽",
        "武夷山",
        "馬祖",
        "金華(湯溪)",
        "莆仙語",
        "壽寧",
        "建甌",
        "平潭",
        "政和",
        "丹陽",
        "永泰",
        "福清",
        "建甌(迪口)",
        "政和(鎮前)",
        "福安",
        "松溪"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "Northern Min",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "老媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "諸娘儂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福清",
        "福州(長樂)",
        "福州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "厝裡"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "潮州",
        "福清",
        "新山(潮汕)",
        "海豐",
        "汕頭",
        "福州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "𡚸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新竹",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "臺北",
        "臺中",
        "金門",
        "宜蘭",
        "新北(三峽)",
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "臺東",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "臺南",
        "廈門",
        "高雄",
        "臺中(梧棲)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "某"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "牽手的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "新竹",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "高雄",
        "漳州",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "臺南",
        "宜蘭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "查某人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "新加坡(泉漳)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "厝內"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "廈門",
        "新加坡(泉漳)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "厝內人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "金門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "家內"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "廈門",
        "泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "家內人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新竹",
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "臺中",
        "宜蘭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "家後"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "廈門",
        "泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "內助"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "廈門",
        "泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "婦人人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "新竹",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "廈門",
        "高雄",
        "臺南",
        "宜蘭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "柴耙"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "老柴杮"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "老柴㷮"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "內頭"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "㾀菜籃"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新北(三峽)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阮厝的查某人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新北(三峽)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阿貼的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新北(三峽)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "後柴耙"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "宜蘭",
        "臺南",
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "牽的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新竹",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "高雄",
        "臺南",
        "宜蘭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "煮飯的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "太的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "澎湖(馬公)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "姿娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海豐"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "㜁𡚸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口",
        "旧用法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "妰娝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "無錫",
        "蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "家主婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "婁底"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "屋裡個"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上海(崇明)",
        "丹陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "女個"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "家小"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "家婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "杭州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "屋裡廂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧波"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "老𡢿"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "老安"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "老安人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "老人兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "老人客"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "老人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金華"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "窩裡"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "內當家"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "婆婆子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "婁底"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "他㑲娘"
    }
  ],
  "word": "老娘"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「娘」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「老」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 女性",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 家庭",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "lǎozi",
      "word": "老子"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "吳承恩,《西遊記》,公元16世紀",
          "roman": "Pōhóu bèilǎn! Zěnme gǎn sī rù wú jiā, tōukuī wǒ róngmào? Bùyào zǒu, chī lǎoniáng yī chā.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "潑猴憊懶!怎麼敢私入吾家,偷窺我容貌?不要走,吃老娘一叉。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "吳承恩,《西遊記》,公元16世紀",
          "roman": "Pōhóu bèilǎn! Zěnme gǎn sī rù wú jiā, tōukuī wǒ róngmào? Bùyào zǒu, chī lǎoniáng yī chā.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "泼猴惫懒!怎么敢私入吾家,偷窥我容貌?不要走,吃老娘一叉。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "中、老年婦女的自稱(通常較粗野)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-老娘-zh-pron-D6zPX4tW",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎoniáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄋㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ noeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau³ 'nyiong⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau² nion¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶lau-gnian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎoniáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄋㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎoniáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lao³-niang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎu-nyáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "laoniang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "лаонян (laonjan)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ noeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lóuh nèuhng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ noeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ nêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯¹³ nœːŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau³ 'nyiong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau²¹³⁻¹³ ˈn̠ʲiɔŋ³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau² nion¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³ niɒ̃¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "國際音標 (老派"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶lau-gnian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau^去 nyan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³lau-nyian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²² n̠ʲiã⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "老娘"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「娘」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「老」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 女性",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 家庭",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語過時用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "宋·魏泰《東軒筆錄》卷之七",
          "roman": "Qǐ yǒu sānshí nián wéi lǎoniang, ér dàobēnghái'ér zhě hū?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "豈有三十年為老娘,而倒𬓃孩兒者乎?",
          "translation": "哪裡有做了三十年產婆,卻還會把嬰兒包反的人呢?"
        },
        {
          "ref": "宋·魏泰《東軒筆錄》卷之七",
          "roman": "Qǐ yǒu sānshí nián wéi lǎoniang, ér dàobēnghái'ér zhě hū?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "岂有三十年为老娘,而倒𬓃孩儿者乎?",
          "translation": "哪裡有做了三十年產婆,卻還會把嬰兒包反的人呢?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "女助產士"
      ],
      "id": "zh-老娘-zh-noun-5huTucYA",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語過時用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "乳母"
      ],
      "id": "zh-老娘-zh-noun-OSXj68dy",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "姥娘"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "曹雪芹,《紅樓夢》,公元18世紀中葉",
          "roman": "Jiǎ Róng zhǐguǎn xìnkǒukāihé húyánluàndào zhījiān, zhǐjiàn tā lǎoniang xǐng le, qǐng'ān wènhǎo.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "賈蓉只管信口開合胡言亂道之間,只見他老娘醒了,請安問好。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "曹雪芹,《紅樓夢》,公元18世紀中葉",
          "roman": "Jiǎ Róng zhǐguǎn xìnkǒukāihé húyánluàndào zhījiān, zhǐjiàn tā lǎoniang xǐng le, qǐng'ān wènhǎo.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "贾蓉只管信口开合胡言乱道之间,只见他老娘醒了,请安问好。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姥娘 (lǎoniáng, “外祖母”)的另一種寫法"
      ],
      "id": "zh-老娘-zh-noun-iHU~1eiP",
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "曾祖母"
      ],
      "id": "zh-老娘-zh-noun--rc16qk~",
      "raw_tags": [
        "山西"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "上海話",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語過時用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鴇母"
      ],
      "id": "zh-老娘-zh-noun-9glYR2Wk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎoniang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ˙ㄋㄧㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ noeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶lau-gnian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎoniang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ˙ㄋㄧㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎoniång"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lao³-niang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎu-nyang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lao.niang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "лаонян (laonjan)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴ ni̯ɑŋ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ noeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lóuh nèuhng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ noeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ nêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯¹³ nœːŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶lau-gnian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau^去 nyan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³lau-nyian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²² n̠ʲiã⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "穩婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "宜蘭",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "新竹",
        "金門",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "高雄",
        "臺北",
        "臺中",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "客家語",
        "臺南",
        "新北(三峽)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "產婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "高雄",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "臺南",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "助產士"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "冀魯官話",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "南部平話",
        "客家語",
        "江淮官話",
        "柳州",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "濟南",
        "徐州",
        "西南官話",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "成都",
        "北京",
        "南京",
        "寧波",
        "績溪",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "長沙",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "接生婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "柳州",
        "婁底",
        "洛陽",
        "北京",
        "徐州",
        "西南官話",
        "杭州",
        "忻州",
        "中原官話",
        "丹陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jin",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "收生婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京",
        "南京",
        "揚州",
        "江淮官話",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "舊"
      ],
      "word": "姥姥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "哈爾濱",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "老牛婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "哈爾濱",
        "冀魯官話",
        "蘭州",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "濟南",
        "洛陽",
        "銀川",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "太原",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "老娘婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "婁底",
        "濟南",
        "萬榮",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "接生員"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "膠遼官話",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "接生婆兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "萬榮",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "拾娃的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西安",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "包娃的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "收生婆兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都",
        "西南官話",
        "武漢"
      ],
      "word": "撿生婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "貴陽"
      ],
      "word": "撿生奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "貴陽"
      ],
      "word": "接生奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "江淮官話",
        "揚州"
      ],
      "word": "收生婆子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "執媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "香港",
        "東莞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "執仔婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "伴生婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東莞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "生仔婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東莞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "撿仔婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "阿婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "黎川"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "撿伢崽娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金華",
        "萍鄉"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "接生娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "看輕個"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "看輕婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "看輕人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)"
      ],
      "word": "輕身婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "拾洗奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "拾囝婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門",
        "舊"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "抾囝姐"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "廈門",
        "舊"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "抾姐"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "抾姐母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "抾姐婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "廈門",
        "泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "先生媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺南",
        "高雄",
        "泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "抾囝母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "生囝婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "舊"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "守生婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "丹陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "接生格"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧波"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "接生老娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "洗生婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金華"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "洗生娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙",
        "北京",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "臺灣",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "非当面"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Xiang",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "曾祖母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "老祖兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "女老祖兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "老祖奶奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "徽語",
        "黃山(屯溪)",
        "北京",
        "徐州",
        "中原官話",
        "回族用语"
      ],
      "word": "老太太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西寧",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "昆明",
        "蘭州",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "金華",
        "武平",
        "北京",
        "西南官話",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "客家語",
        "南通",
        "江淮官話",
        "中原官話",
        "蘇州",
        "郊县用语",
        "当面"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "太太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "哈爾濱",
        "歙縣",
        "南部平話",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "太奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "濟南",
        "武漢",
        "冀魯官話"
      ],
      "word": "老奶奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "溫州",
        "西南官話",
        "武漢",
        "膠遼官話",
        "非当面"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "老太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "膠遼官話"
      ],
      "word": "老太婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西安",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "銀川",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "江淮官話",
        "南京"
      ],
      "word": "太奶奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都",
        "西南官話",
        "貴陽"
      ],
      "word": "祖祖"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "貴陽"
      ],
      "word": "老祖祖"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文昌",
        "西南官話",
        "貴陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "老祖"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "客家語",
        "江淮官話",
        "柳州",
        "香港",
        "于都",
        "西南官話",
        "陽江",
        "南通",
        "廣州",
        "金華",
        "南昌",
        "黃山(屯溪)",
        "黎川",
        "長汀",
        "上猶(社溪)",
        "建甌",
        "寧波",
        "丹陽",
        "婁底",
        "杭州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Xiang",
        "Gan",
        "Cantonese",
        "Northern Min",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "太婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南通",
        "江淮官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "女太太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "太嫲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "萍鄉"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "老婆婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "泉州",
        "溫州",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "梅縣",
        "客家語",
        "寧波",
        "杭州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阿太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "連城",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "陸川",
        "士乃(惠陽)",
        "連山(小三江)",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "客家語",
        "石城",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "香港",
        "韶關(曲江)",
        "梅縣",
        "長汀",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "寧化",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "山口洋",
        "武平(坪畬)"
      ],
      "word": "婆太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "興寧"
      ],
      "word": "婆白"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "客家語",
        "惠東(大嶺)",
        "沙巴(龍川)"
      ],
      "word": "阿婆太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)"
      ],
      "word": "細妹太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "績溪"
      ],
      "word": "太婦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "老奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "忻州",
        "当面"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "老娘娘啊"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "忻州",
        "非当面"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "老娘娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "莆田",
        "仙遊",
        "建甌(迪口)",
        "建陽",
        "莆仙語",
        "福州",
        "松溪"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min",
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "大媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "政和(鎮前)",
        "浦城(石陂)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "大婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文昌",
        "廈門",
        "高雄",
        "漳州",
        "臺南",
        "当面"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阿祖"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門",
        "当面"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "俺祖"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "非当面"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "太媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "檳城(泉漳)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "祖媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "非当面"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "老祖仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "新竹",
        "臺東",
        "臺北",
        "宜蘭",
        "臺中(梧棲)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "查某祖"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "彰化(鹿港)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阿祖媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "祖太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "檳城(泉漳)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "老婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "潮州",
        "新山(潮汕)",
        "汕頭",
        "海豐"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "老媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海豐"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "老"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海豐"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "老老"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "尼祖"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州",
        "当面"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "祖"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口",
        "南部平話",
        "南寧(亭子)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "祖婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "婆祖"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "婆祖媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "丹陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "太嫚嫚"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "杭州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "太娘娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "女老太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "女太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "湘潭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "老毑"
    }
  ],
  "word": "老娘"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "吳語代詞",
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話代詞",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「娘」的漢語詞",
    "帶「老」的漢語詞",
    "晉語代詞",
    "晉語名詞",
    "晉語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語 女性",
    "漢語 家庭",
    "漢語代詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語代詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "贛語代詞",
    "贛語名詞",
    "贛語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語口語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "老母親"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "平話漢語",
        "揚州話",
        "有引文的官話詞",
        "武漢話",
        "烏魯木齊話"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "施耐庵,《水滸傳》,約公元14世紀",
          "roman": "Wǒ zhǐyǒu yīge lǎoniáng zài jiālǐ. Wǒ de gēge yòu zài biérén jiā zuò chánggōng, rúhé yǎng dé wǒ niáng kuàilè?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我只有一個老娘在家裏。我的哥哥又在別人家做長工,如何養得我娘快樂?"
        },
        {
          "ref": "施耐庵,《水滸傳》,約公元14世紀",
          "roman": "Wǒ zhǐyǒu yīge lǎoniáng zài jiālǐ. Wǒ de gēge yòu zài biérén jiā zuò chánggōng, rúhé yǎng dé wǒ niáng kuàilè?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我只有一个老娘在家里。我的哥哥又在别人家做长工,如何养得我娘快乐?"
        },
        {
          "ref": "吳敬梓,《儒林外史》,公元1750年",
          "roman": "Chènzǎo shōu le zhè xīn, míngnián zài wǒmen hángshì lǐ tì nǐ xún yīge guǎn, měinián xún jǐ liǎng yínzi, yǎnghuó nǐ nà lǎobùsǐ de lǎoniáng hé nǐ lǎopo shì zhèngjing!",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "趁早收了這心,明年在我們行事裏替你尋一個館,每年尋幾兩銀子,養活你那老不死的老娘和你老婆是正經!"
        },
        {
          "ref": "吳敬梓,《儒林外史》,公元1750年",
          "roman": "Chènzǎo shōu le zhè xīn, míngnián zài wǒmen hángshì lǐ tì nǐ xún yīge guǎn, měinián xún jǐ liǎng yínzi, yǎnghuó nǐ nà lǎobùsǐ de lǎoniáng hé nǐ lǎopo shì zhèngjing!",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "趁早收了这心,明年在我们行事里替你寻一个馆,每年寻几两银子,养活你那老不死的老娘和你老婆是正经!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "母親"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "烏魯木齊話",
        "武漢話和揚州話",
        "平話",
        "非當面"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語方言用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "妻子"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎoniáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄋㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ noeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau³ 'nyiong⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau² nion¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶lau-gnian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎoniáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄋㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎoniáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lao³-niang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎu-nyáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "laoniang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "лаонян (laonjan)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ noeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lóuh nèuhng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ noeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ nêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯¹³ nœːŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau³ 'nyiong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau²¹³⁻¹³ ˈn̠ʲiɔŋ³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau² nion¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³ niɒ̃¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "國際音標 (老派"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶lau-gnian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau^去 nyan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³lau-nyian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²² n̠ʲiã⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新加坡(潮汕)",
        "汕頭(澄海)",
        "汕頭",
        "雷州",
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "冀魯官話",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "杭州",
        "江淮官話",
        "濟南",
        "徐州",
        "金華",
        "南昌",
        "黎川",
        "衡陽",
        "北京",
        "南京",
        "雙峰",
        "績溪",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "丹陽",
        "長沙",
        "婁底",
        "中原官話",
        "蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Xiang",
        "Gan",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "賓陽",
        "南部平話",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "佛山(高明明城)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "母親"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西寧",
        "冀魯官話",
        "中山(沙溪隆都)",
        "杭州",
        "新加坡",
        "江淮官話",
        "昆明",
        "濟南",
        "香港",
        "徐州",
        "西南官話",
        "臺中",
        "成都",
        "太原",
        "瀋陽",
        "北京",
        "揚州",
        "臺灣",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "長沙",
        "哈爾濱",
        "美斯樂(瀾滄)",
        "中山閩語",
        "武漢",
        "東莞",
        "中原官話",
        "海豐"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xiang",
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese",
        "Wu",
        "childish"
      ],
      "word": "媽媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "蘭州",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "南部平話",
        "客家語",
        "新加坡",
        "江淮官話",
        "柳州",
        "合肥",
        "濟南",
        "台山",
        "西南官話",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "成都",
        "太原",
        "南寧",
        "西安",
        "新山(潮汕)",
        "北京",
        "銀川",
        "南京",
        "臺灣",
        "惠東(大嶺)",
        "膠遼官話",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "丹陽",
        "哈爾濱",
        "湄賽(騰衝)",
        "萬榮(榮河)",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "貴陽",
        "中原官話",
        "海豐"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘭州",
        "北海(營盤)",
        "西南官話",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "貴陽",
        "新加坡",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "老媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "萬榮",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "嬤"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西寧",
        "客家語",
        "柳州",
        "香港",
        "溫州",
        "西南官話",
        "梅縣",
        "五華(長布)",
        "廣州",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "新山(潮汕)",
        "美斯樂(瀾滄)",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "東莞",
        "興寧",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "阿媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西寧",
        "萍鄉",
        "客家語",
        "江淮官話",
        "西南官話",
        "南昌",
        "南京",
        "揚州",
        "雙峰",
        "中原官話",
        "長沙",
        "寧化",
        "婁底",
        "武漢",
        "杭州",
        "蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Gan",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "姆媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "大兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "武漢"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "黎山老"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "武漢",
        "過時俚語"
      ],
      "word": "孟子見"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "柳州",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "word": "娘老"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "柳州",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "香港",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "老媽子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南京",
        "江淮官話"
      ],
      "word": "吾媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福清",
        "廈門",
        "馬祖",
        "漳州",
        "南通",
        "江淮官話",
        "福州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "娘嬭"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "合肥",
        "江淮官話"
      ],
      "word": "媽爺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州(番禺)",
        "新竹",
        "廣州(從化)",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "雲浮",
        "中山(沙溪隆都)",
        "佛山(三水)",
        "珠海(香洲前山)",
        "廈門(同安)",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "澳門",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "佛山(順德)",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "台山",
        "香港",
        "韶關",
        "廣州(花都花山)",
        "臺北",
        "臺中",
        "金門",
        "江門(新會)",
        "佛山",
        "宜蘭",
        "新北(三峽)",
        "珠海(斗門)",
        "廣州",
        "晉江",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "廣州(增城)",
        "泉州",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "漳州",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "臺南",
        "鶴山(雅瑤)",
        "中山(石岐)",
        "信宜",
        "新加坡(潮汕)",
        "廈門",
        "高雄",
        "恩平(牛江)",
        "深圳(寶安沙井)",
        "中山閩語",
        "東莞",
        "江門(白沙)",
        "佛山(高明明城)",
        "佛山(南海沙頭)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "老母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中山(沙溪隆都)",
        "香港",
        "中山閩語",
        "東莞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "childish"
      ],
      "word": "媽咪"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "媽打"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "溫州",
        "陽江",
        "東莞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "阿奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東莞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "阿姐"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南寧",
        "東莞",
        "常平"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "老乸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "合浦(廉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "俺乸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "老奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "五華(華城)",
        "廈門",
        "五華(水寨)",
        "泉州",
        "五華(棉洋)",
        "北海(南康)",
        "客家語",
        "寧波"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Cantonese",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阿娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北海(營盤)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "阿嬸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "黎川"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "家母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙",
        "萍鄉",
        "婁底"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "娘老子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "五華(華城)",
        "廣州(從化呂田)",
        "中山(南朗合水)",
        "五華(水寨)",
        "香港",
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "連山(小三江)",
        "深圳(沙頭角)",
        "梅縣",
        "客家語",
        "惠東(大嶺)",
        "五華(長布)"
      ],
      "word": "阿姆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "梅縣",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "哀仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "五華(華城)",
        "長汀",
        "武平",
        "客家語",
        "興寧"
      ],
      "word": "哀哩"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "五華(華城)",
        "五華(水寨)",
        "五華(梅林)"
      ],
      "word": "阿嫲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "韶關(曲江)",
        "武平(坪畬)"
      ],
      "word": "哀子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "石城",
        "連城",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "客家語",
        "山口洋"
      ],
      "word": "哀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上猶(社溪)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "姐佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "績溪"
      ],
      "word": "姆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "忻州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "波"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "忻州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "波波"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌",
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "豬母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "俺母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "潮州",
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阿嬡"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭",
        "汕頭(澄海)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "嬡"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阿姈"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阿母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "嬭"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "尼母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "尼姨"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "尼嫂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南部平話",
        "南寧(亭子)"
      ],
      "word": "嫂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南部平話",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "賓陽"
      ],
      "word": "嬸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南部平話",
        "南寧(亭子)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "阿媼"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "婁底"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "依爺"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "衡陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "娘老倌"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "衡陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "娘老倌子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "妻"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "妻兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Shanghai",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "內人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Shanghai",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "夫人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "娘子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "妻子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄",
        "臺北",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "臺灣",
        "宜蘭",
        "臺南",
        "新北(三峽)",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "太太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "妻室"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "妻房"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘭州",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "呼和浩特",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "南部平話",
        "杭州",
        "江淮官話",
        "昆明",
        "臨河",
        "香港",
        "西南官話",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "成都",
        "太原",
        "忻州",
        "廣州",
        "西安",
        "洛陽",
        "北京",
        "銀川",
        "南京",
        "寧波",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "無錫",
        "貴陽",
        "中原官話",
        "蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Shanghai",
        "Cantonese",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "女人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "哈爾濱",
        "西安",
        "通遼",
        "北京",
        "洛陽",
        "徐州",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "中原官話",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "烏蘭浩特",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "媳婦兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "冀魯官話",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "萍鄉",
        "太僕寺(寶昌)",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "巴彥浩特",
        "昆明",
        "西南官話",
        "平遙",
        "陽江",
        "休寧",
        "太原",
        "忻州",
        "珠海(斗門)",
        "西安",
        "石台(仙寓)",
        "桂林(大河)",
        "包頭",
        "南京",
        "惠東(大嶺)",
        "膠遼官話",
        "興寧",
        "中原官話",
        "武平(坪畬)",
        "杭州",
        "陸川",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "雲浮",
        "海口",
        "江淮官話",
        "海勃灣",
        "佛山(順德)",
        "臨河",
        "儋州",
        "香港",
        "于都",
        "韶關(曲江)",
        "桂林",
        "雷州",
        "南通",
        "瀋陽",
        "南昌",
        "沙巴(龍川)",
        "梧州",
        "東勝",
        "臺灣",
        "揚州",
        "信宜",
        "萬榮",
        "浮梁",
        "黟縣",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "武平",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "合浦(廉州)",
        "佛山",
        "廣州",
        "金華",
        "南寧",
        "玉林",
        "黃山(屯溪)",
        "黎川",
        "長汀",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "雙峰",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "廉江",
        "寧化",
        "全州",
        "文昌",
        "陸川(大橋)",
        "無錫",
        "東莞",
        "蘇州",
        "士乃(惠陽)",
        "南部平話",
        "客家語",
        "柳州",
        "石城",
        "合肥",
        "濟南",
        "台山",
        "韶關",
        "德興",
        "梅縣",
        "婺源",
        "上猶(社溪)",
        "寧波",
        "中山(石岐)",
        "哈爾濱",
        "歙縣",
        "北部平話",
        "婁底",
        "集寧",
        "山口洋"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Southern Min",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu",
        "Gan",
        "Cantonese",
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "老婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "高雄",
        "漳州",
        "臺北",
        "臺中",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "臺灣",
        "宜蘭",
        "臺南",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "牽手"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "哈爾濱",
        "通遼",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)",
        "烏蘭浩特",
        "赤峰",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "老娘們兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "哈爾濱",
        "蘭州",
        "洛陽",
        "西南官話",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "武漢",
        "巴彥浩特",
        "中原官話",
        "旧用法"
      ],
      "word": "屋裡的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "哈爾濱",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "屋裡人兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "瀋陽",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "西寧",
        "冀魯官話",
        "蘭州",
        "濟南",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "太原",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "家裡的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西寧",
        "昆明",
        "冀魯官話",
        "蘭州",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "濟南",
        "銀川",
        "西南官話",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "萬榮",
        "平遙",
        "鄭州",
        "集寧",
        "包頭",
        "膠遼官話",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "媳婦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "濟南",
        "徐州",
        "西南官話",
        "武漢",
        "南京",
        "貴陽",
        "杭州",
        "成都",
        "江淮官話",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "女的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "濟南",
        "洛陽",
        "中原官話",
        "丹陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "家裡"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "膠遼官話"
      ],
      "word": "家裡兒的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "膠遼官話",
        "青島"
      ],
      "word": "老婆子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西寧",
        "柳州",
        "昆明",
        "西安",
        "萍鄉",
        "婁底",
        "西南官話",
        "貴陽",
        "成都",
        "中原官話",
        "旧用法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "婆娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "黃岡",
        "西安",
        "西南官話",
        "武漢",
        "無錫",
        "寧波",
        "江淮官話",
        "中原官話",
        "旧用法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "屋裡人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西安",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "屋裡家"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "陽江",
        "徐州",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "家下"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "家來的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "家裡人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "銀川",
        "平遙",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "太原",
        "忻州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "婆姨"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "烏魯木齊",
        "蘭銀官話"
      ],
      "word": "央格子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "word": "老娘兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "武漢",
        "江淮官話",
        "南通"
      ],
      "word": "女將"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "黃岡",
        "溫州",
        "西南官話",
        "武漢",
        "旌德",
        "江淮官話",
        "杭州",
        "蘇州",
        "旧用法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "屋裡"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "武漢",
        "旧用法"
      ],
      "word": "家務"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙",
        "湘潭",
        "徽語",
        "黃岡",
        "歙縣",
        "婁底",
        "西南官話",
        "武漢",
        "揚州",
        "雙峰",
        "南通",
        "江淮官話",
        "旧用法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "堂客"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "貴陽"
      ],
      "word": "屋頭人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "昆明"
      ],
      "word": "家首"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南京",
        "江淮官話",
        "揚州"
      ],
      "word": "媽媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "江淮官話",
        "揚州"
      ],
      "word": "女眷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南通",
        "江淮官話"
      ],
      "word": "奶奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "合肥",
        "江淮官話"
      ],
      "word": "奶奶們"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梧州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "燒火婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "玉林",
        "連城",
        "于都",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "婦娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "黎川"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "女客"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "連山(小三江)"
      ],
      "word": "婆娜"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "客家語",
        "武平(坪畬)"
      ],
      "word": "餔娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "老姐"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)"
      ],
      "word": "姐仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)"
      ],
      "word": "夫娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "山口洋"
      ],
      "word": "番婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "績溪"
      ],
      "word": "老嫗"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "祁門"
      ],
      "word": "婦兒家"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "浮梁"
      ],
      "word": "婦人個"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "古田",
        "莆田",
        "福鼎",
        "福州(長樂)",
        "浦城(石陂)",
        "寧德",
        "福州",
        "周寧",
        "仙遊",
        "建陽",
        "武夷山",
        "馬祖",
        "金華(湯溪)",
        "莆仙語",
        "壽寧",
        "建甌",
        "平潭",
        "政和",
        "丹陽",
        "永泰",
        "福清",
        "建甌(迪口)",
        "政和(鎮前)",
        "福安",
        "松溪"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "Northern Min",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "老媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "諸娘儂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福清",
        "福州(長樂)",
        "福州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "厝裡"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "潮州",
        "福清",
        "新山(潮汕)",
        "海豐",
        "汕頭",
        "福州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "𡚸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新竹",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "臺北",
        "臺中",
        "金門",
        "宜蘭",
        "新北(三峽)",
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "臺東",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "臺南",
        "廈門",
        "高雄",
        "臺中(梧棲)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "某"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "牽手的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "新竹",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "高雄",
        "漳州",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "臺南",
        "宜蘭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "查某人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "新加坡(泉漳)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "厝內"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "廈門",
        "新加坡(泉漳)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "厝內人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "金門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "家內"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "廈門",
        "泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "家內人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新竹",
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "臺中",
        "宜蘭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "家後"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "廈門",
        "泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "內助"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "廈門",
        "泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "婦人人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "新竹",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "廈門",
        "高雄",
        "臺南",
        "宜蘭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "柴耙"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "老柴杮"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "老柴㷮"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "內頭"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "㾀菜籃"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新北(三峽)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阮厝的查某人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新北(三峽)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阿貼的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新北(三峽)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "後柴耙"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "宜蘭",
        "臺南",
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "牽的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新竹",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "高雄",
        "臺南",
        "宜蘭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "煮飯的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "太的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "澎湖(馬公)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "姿娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海豐"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "㜁𡚸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口",
        "旧用法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "妰娝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "無錫",
        "蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "家主婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "婁底"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "屋裡個"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上海(崇明)",
        "丹陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "女個"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "家小"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "家婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "杭州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "屋裡廂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧波"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "老𡢿"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "老安"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "老安人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "老人兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "老人客"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "老人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金華"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "窩裡"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "內當家"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "婆婆子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "婁底"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "他㑲娘"
    }
  ],
  "word": "老娘"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "吳語代詞",
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話代詞",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「娘」的漢語詞",
    "帶「老」的漢語詞",
    "晉語代詞",
    "晉語名詞",
    "晉語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語 女性",
    "漢語 家庭",
    "漢語代詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語代詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "贛語代詞",
    "贛語名詞",
    "贛語詞元"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "lǎozi",
      "word": "老子"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的官話詞",
        "漢語口語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "吳承恩,《西遊記》,公元16世紀",
          "roman": "Pōhóu bèilǎn! Zěnme gǎn sī rù wú jiā, tōukuī wǒ róngmào? Bùyào zǒu, chī lǎoniáng yī chā.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "潑猴憊懶!怎麼敢私入吾家,偷窺我容貌?不要走,吃老娘一叉。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "吳承恩,《西遊記》,公元16世紀",
          "roman": "Pōhóu bèilǎn! Zěnme gǎn sī rù wú jiā, tōukuī wǒ róngmào? Bùyào zǒu, chī lǎoniáng yī chā.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "泼猴惫懒!怎么敢私入吾家,偷窥我容貌?不要走,吃老娘一叉。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "中、老年婦女的自稱(通常較粗野)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎoniáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄋㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ noeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau³ 'nyiong⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau² nion¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶lau-gnian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎoniáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄋㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎoniáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lao³-niang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎu-nyáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "laoniang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "лаонян (laonjan)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ noeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lóuh nèuhng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ noeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ nêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯¹³ nœːŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau³ 'nyiong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau²¹³⁻¹³ ˈn̠ʲiɔŋ³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau² nion¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵³ niɒ̃¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "國際音標 (老派"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶lau-gnian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau^去 nyan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³lau-nyian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²² n̠ʲiã⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "老娘"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "吳語代詞",
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話代詞",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「娘」的漢語詞",
    "帶「老」的漢語詞",
    "晉語代詞",
    "晉語名詞",
    "晉語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語 女性",
    "漢語 家庭",
    "漢語代詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語代詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "贛語代詞",
    "贛語名詞",
    "贛語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞",
        "漢語過時用語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "宋·魏泰《東軒筆錄》卷之七",
          "roman": "Qǐ yǒu sānshí nián wéi lǎoniang, ér dàobēnghái'ér zhě hū?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "豈有三十年為老娘,而倒𬓃孩兒者乎?",
          "translation": "哪裡有做了三十年產婆,卻還會把嬰兒包反的人呢?"
        },
        {
          "ref": "宋·魏泰《東軒筆錄》卷之七",
          "roman": "Qǐ yǒu sānshí nián wéi lǎoniang, ér dàobēnghái'ér zhě hū?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "岂有三十年为老娘,而倒𬓃孩儿者乎?",
          "translation": "哪裡有做了三十年產婆,卻還會把嬰兒包反的人呢?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "女助產士"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語過時用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "乳母"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "姥娘"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "有引文的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "曹雪芹,《紅樓夢》,公元18世紀中葉",
          "roman": "Jiǎ Róng zhǐguǎn xìnkǒukāihé húyánluàndào zhījiān, zhǐjiàn tā lǎoniang xǐng le, qǐng'ān wènhǎo.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "賈蓉只管信口開合胡言亂道之間,只見他老娘醒了,請安問好。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "曹雪芹,《紅樓夢》,公元18世紀中葉",
          "roman": "Jiǎ Róng zhǐguǎn xìnkǒukāihé húyánluàndào zhījiān, zhǐjiàn tā lǎoniang xǐng le, qǐng'ān wènhǎo.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "贾蓉只管信口开合胡言乱道之间,只见他老娘醒了,请安问好。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姥娘 (lǎoniáng, “外祖母”)的另一種寫法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "曾祖母"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "山西"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "上海話",
        "漢語過時用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鴇母"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎoniang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ˙ㄋㄧㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ noeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶lau-gnian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎoniang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ˙ㄋㄧㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎoniång"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lao³-niang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lǎu-nyang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lao.niang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "лаонян (laonjan)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴ ni̯ɑŋ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ noeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lóuh nèuhng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ noeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁵ nêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯¹³ nœːŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶lau-gnian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau^去 nyan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³lau-nyian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²² n̠ʲiã⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "穩婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "宜蘭",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "新竹",
        "金門",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "高雄",
        "臺北",
        "臺中",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "客家語",
        "臺南",
        "新北(三峽)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "產婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "高雄",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "臺南",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "助產士"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "冀魯官話",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "南部平話",
        "客家語",
        "江淮官話",
        "柳州",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "濟南",
        "徐州",
        "西南官話",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "成都",
        "北京",
        "南京",
        "寧波",
        "績溪",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "長沙",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "接生婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "柳州",
        "婁底",
        "洛陽",
        "北京",
        "徐州",
        "西南官話",
        "杭州",
        "忻州",
        "中原官話",
        "丹陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jin",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "收生婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京",
        "南京",
        "揚州",
        "江淮官話",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "舊"
      ],
      "word": "姥姥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "哈爾濱",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "老牛婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "哈爾濱",
        "冀魯官話",
        "蘭州",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "濟南",
        "洛陽",
        "銀川",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "太原",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "老娘婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "婁底",
        "濟南",
        "萬榮",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "接生員"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "膠遼官話",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "接生婆兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "萬榮",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "拾娃的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西安",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "包娃的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "收生婆兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都",
        "西南官話",
        "武漢"
      ],
      "word": "撿生婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "貴陽"
      ],
      "word": "撿生奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "貴陽"
      ],
      "word": "接生奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "江淮官話",
        "揚州"
      ],
      "word": "收生婆子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "執媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "香港",
        "東莞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "執仔婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "伴生婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東莞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "生仔婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東莞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "撿仔婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "阿婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "黎川"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "撿伢崽娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金華",
        "萍鄉"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "接生娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "看輕個"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "看輕婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "看輕人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)"
      ],
      "word": "輕身婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "拾洗奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "拾囝婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門",
        "舊"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "抾囝姐"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "廈門",
        "舊"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "抾姐"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "抾姐母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "抾姐婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "廈門",
        "泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "先生媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺南",
        "高雄",
        "泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "抾囝母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "生囝婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "舊"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "守生婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "丹陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "接生格"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧波"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "接生老娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "洗生婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金華"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "洗生娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙",
        "北京",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "臺灣",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "非当面"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Xiang",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "曾祖母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "老祖兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "女老祖兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "老祖奶奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "徽語",
        "黃山(屯溪)",
        "北京",
        "徐州",
        "中原官話",
        "回族用语"
      ],
      "word": "老太太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西寧",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "昆明",
        "蘭州",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "金華",
        "武平",
        "北京",
        "西南官話",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "客家語",
        "南通",
        "江淮官話",
        "中原官話",
        "蘇州",
        "郊县用语",
        "当面"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "太太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "哈爾濱",
        "歙縣",
        "南部平話",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "太奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "濟南",
        "武漢",
        "冀魯官話"
      ],
      "word": "老奶奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "溫州",
        "西南官話",
        "武漢",
        "膠遼官話",
        "非当面"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "老太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "膠遼官話"
      ],
      "word": "老太婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西安",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "銀川",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "江淮官話",
        "南京"
      ],
      "word": "太奶奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都",
        "西南官話",
        "貴陽"
      ],
      "word": "祖祖"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "貴陽"
      ],
      "word": "老祖祖"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文昌",
        "西南官話",
        "貴陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "老祖"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "客家語",
        "江淮官話",
        "柳州",
        "香港",
        "于都",
        "西南官話",
        "陽江",
        "南通",
        "廣州",
        "金華",
        "南昌",
        "黃山(屯溪)",
        "黎川",
        "長汀",
        "上猶(社溪)",
        "建甌",
        "寧波",
        "丹陽",
        "婁底",
        "杭州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Xiang",
        "Gan",
        "Cantonese",
        "Northern Min",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "太婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南通",
        "江淮官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "女太太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "太嫲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "萍鄉"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "老婆婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "泉州",
        "溫州",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "梅縣",
        "客家語",
        "寧波",
        "杭州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阿太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "連城",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "陸川",
        "士乃(惠陽)",
        "連山(小三江)",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "客家語",
        "石城",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "香港",
        "韶關(曲江)",
        "梅縣",
        "長汀",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "寧化",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "山口洋",
        "武平(坪畬)"
      ],
      "word": "婆太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "興寧"
      ],
      "word": "婆白"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "客家語",
        "惠東(大嶺)",
        "沙巴(龍川)"
      ],
      "word": "阿婆太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)"
      ],
      "word": "細妹太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "績溪"
      ],
      "word": "太婦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "老奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "忻州",
        "当面"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "老娘娘啊"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "忻州",
        "非当面"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "老娘娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "莆田",
        "仙遊",
        "建甌(迪口)",
        "建陽",
        "莆仙語",
        "福州",
        "松溪"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min",
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "大媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "政和(鎮前)",
        "浦城(石陂)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "大婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文昌",
        "廈門",
        "高雄",
        "漳州",
        "臺南",
        "当面"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阿祖"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門",
        "当面"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "俺祖"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "非当面"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "太媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "檳城(泉漳)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "祖媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "非当面"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "老祖仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "新竹",
        "臺東",
        "臺北",
        "宜蘭",
        "臺中(梧棲)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "查某祖"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "彰化(鹿港)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阿祖媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "祖太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "檳城(泉漳)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "老婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "潮州",
        "新山(潮汕)",
        "汕頭",
        "海豐"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "老媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海豐"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "老"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海豐"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "老老"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "尼祖"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州",
        "当面"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "祖"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口",
        "南部平話",
        "南寧(亭子)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "祖婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "婆祖"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "婆祖媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "丹陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "太嫚嫚"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "杭州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "太娘娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "女老太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "女太"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "湘潭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "老毑"
    }
  ],
  "word": "老娘"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 老娘 meaning in 漢語 (42.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "老娘"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "老娘",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.