"抑鬱" meaning in 漢語

See 抑鬱 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /i⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /jɪk̚⁵ wɐt̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /i̯ak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ut̚⁵/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, IPA], /i̯ɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ut̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA], /i̯ɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ut̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA], /ak̚²⁻⁴ uk̚²/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA] Forms: 抑郁 [Simplified-Chinese]
  1. 沮喪;憂鬱煩悶
    Sense id: zh-抑鬱-zh-adj-nSkhfrvg Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 抑鬱不平 [Traditional-Chinese], 抑郁不平 [Simplified-Chinese], 抑鬱寡歡 [Traditional-Chinese], 抑郁寡欢 [Simplified-Chinese]
Categories (other): 官話名詞, 官話形容詞, 官話詞元, 帶「抑」的漢語詞, 帶「鬱」的漢語詞, 有3個詞條的頁面, 有同音詞的官話詞, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 泉漳話名詞, 泉漳話形容詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語 情緒, 漢語名詞, 漢語形容詞, 漢語詞元, 潮州話名詞, 潮州話形容詞, 潮州話詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語形容詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms: 低沉, 低落 (dīluò), 喪氣 (sàngqì) [Traditional-Chinese], 丧气 (sàngqì) [Simplified-Chinese], 壓抑 (yāyì) [Traditional-Chinese], 压抑 (yāyì) [Simplified-Chinese], 失望 (shīwàng), 失落 (shīluò), 寡歡 [Traditional-Chinese], 寡欢 [Simplified-Chinese], 幽鬱 (yōuyù) [Traditional-Chinese], 幽郁 (yōuyù) [Simplified-Chinese], 悒鬱 [Traditional-Chinese], 悒郁 [Simplified-Chinese], 悒鬱寡歡 [Traditional-Chinese], 悒郁寡欢 [Simplified-Chinese], 愁悶 (chóumèn) [Traditional-Chinese], 愁闷 (chóumèn) [Simplified-Chinese], 慘沮 (cǎnjǔ) [Traditional-Chinese], 惨沮 (cǎnjǔ) [Simplified-Chinese], 憂悶 (yōumèn) [Traditional-Chinese], 忧闷 (yōumèn) [Simplified-Chinese], 憂鬱 [Traditional-Chinese], 忧郁 [Simplified-Chinese], 憋悶 [Traditional-Chinese], 憋闷 [Simplified-Chinese], 懊喪 [Traditional-Chinese], 懊丧 [Simplified-Chinese], 沉悶 [Traditional-Chinese], 沉闷 [Simplified-Chinese], 沉鬱 [Traditional-Chinese], 沉郁 [Simplified-Chinese], 沮喪 (jǔsàng) [Traditional-Chinese], 沮丧 (jǔsàng) [Simplified-Chinese], 消極 (xiāojí) [Traditional-Chinese], 消极 (xiāojí) [Simplified-Chinese], 消沉 (xiāochén), 灰, 灰心 (huī xīn), 灰心喪氣 (huīxīnsàngqì) [Traditional-Chinese], 灰心丧气 (huīxīnsàngqì) [Simplified-Chinese], 煩悶 (fánmèn) [Traditional-Chinese], 烦闷 (fánmèn) [Simplified-Chinese], 神傷 [Traditional-Chinese], 神伤 [Simplified-Chinese], 索寞 (suǒmò), 苦悶 (kǔmèn) [Traditional-Chinese], 苦闷 (kǔmèn) [Simplified-Chinese], 萎靡, 陰暗 (yīnàn) [Traditional-Chinese], 阴暗 (yīnàn) [Simplified-Chinese], 陰沉 (yīnchén) [Traditional-Chinese], 阴沉 (yīnchén) [Simplified-Chinese], 頹唐 (tuítáng) [Traditional-Chinese], 颓唐 (tuítáng) [Simplified-Chinese], 頹喪 (tuísàng) [Traditional-Chinese], 颓丧 (tuísàng) [Simplified-Chinese], 頹廢 (tuífèi) [Traditional-Chinese], 颓废 (tuífèi) [Simplified-Chinese], 鬱悶 (yùmèn) [Traditional-Chinese], 郁闷 (yùmèn) [Simplified-Chinese], 鬱鬱 (yùyù) [Traditional-Chinese], 郁郁 (yùyù) [Simplified-Chinese], 鬱鬱不樂 [Traditional-Chinese], 郁郁不乐 [Simplified-Chinese], 鬱鬱寡歡 (yùyùguǎhuān) [Traditional-Chinese], 郁郁寡欢 (yùyùguǎhuān) [Simplified-Chinese]

Noun

IPA: /i⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /jɪk̚⁵ wɐt̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /i̯ak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ut̚⁵/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, IPA], /i̯ɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ut̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA], /i̯ɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ut̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA], /ak̚²⁻⁴ uk̚²/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA] Forms: 抑郁 [Simplified-Chinese]
  1. (~症, ~病) 憂鬱症
    Sense id: zh-抑鬱-zh-noun-KkHgv1v~ Categories (other): 漢語 心理學 Topics: psychology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 抑鬱症 (yìyùzhèng) [Traditional-Chinese], 抑郁症 (yìyùzhèng) [Simplified-Chinese], 抗抑鬱 [Traditional-Chinese], 抗抑郁 [Simplified-Chinese], 產後抑鬱 [Traditional-Chinese], 产后抑郁 [Simplified-Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「抑」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「鬱」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 情緒",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抑鬱不平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抑郁不平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抑鬱寡歡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抑郁寡欢"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "抑郁",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Jīntiān wǒ tūrán jiù yìyù le.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "今天我突然就抑鬱了。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Jīntiān wǒ tūrán jiù yìyù le.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "今天我突然就抑郁了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "沮喪;憂鬱煩悶"
      ],
      "id": "zh-抑鬱-zh-adj-nSkhfrvg"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧˋ ㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jik¹ wat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iak-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ek-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ag⁴ ug⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧˋ ㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i⁴-yü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yì-yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yihyuh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ijuj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "июй"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "悒鬱",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "悒郁",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "意欲",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "抑鬱",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "抑郁",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "異域",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "异域",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jik¹ wat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīk wāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jik⁷ wat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yig¹ wed¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪk̚⁵ wɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iak-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iak-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iak'ud"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯ak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ut̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ek-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ik-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ek'ud"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯ɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ut̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯ɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ut̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ag⁴ ug⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ak uk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ak̚²⁻⁴ uk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "低沉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīluò",
      "word": "低落"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàngqì",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "喪氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàngqì",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "丧气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāyì",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "壓抑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāyì",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "压抑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīwàng",
      "word": "失望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīluò",
      "word": "失落"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寡歡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寡欢"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "古旧"
      ],
      "roman": "yōuyù",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "幽鬱"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "古旧"
      ],
      "roman": "yōuyù",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "幽郁"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悒鬱"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悒郁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悒鬱寡歡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悒郁寡欢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóumèn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "愁悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóumèn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "愁闷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "roman": "cǎnjǔ",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "慘沮"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "roman": "cǎnjǔ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "惨沮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōumèn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "憂悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōumèn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "忧闷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "憂鬱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "忧郁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "憋悶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "憋闷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "懊喪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "懊丧"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沉悶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沉闷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沉鬱"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沉郁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔsàng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沮喪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔsàng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沮丧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāojí",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "消極"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāojí",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "消极"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāochén",
      "word": "消沉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅",
        "用于组词"
      ],
      "word": "灰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huī xīn",
      "word": "灰心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "灰心喪氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "灰心丧气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánmèn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "煩悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánmèn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "烦闷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "神傷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "神伤"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅",
        "闽东语"
      ],
      "roman": "suǒmò",
      "word": "索寞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǔmèn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "苦悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǔmèn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "苦闷"
    },
    {
      "word": "萎靡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnàn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "陰暗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnàn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阴暗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnchén",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "陰沉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnchén",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阴沉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuítáng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "頹唐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuítáng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "颓唐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuísàng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "頹喪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuísàng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "颓丧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuífèi",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "頹廢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuífèi",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "颓废"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùmèn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鬱悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùmèn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "郁闷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "roman": "yùyù",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鬱鬱"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "roman": "yùyù",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "郁郁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鬱鬱不樂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "郁郁不乐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鬱鬱寡歡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "郁郁寡欢"
    }
  ],
  "word": "抑鬱"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「抑」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「鬱」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 情緒",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yìyùzhèng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抑鬱症"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìyùzhèng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抑郁症"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抗抑鬱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抗抑郁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "產後抑鬱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "产后抑郁"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "抑郁",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 心理學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(~症, ~病) 憂鬱症"
      ],
      "id": "zh-抑鬱-zh-noun-KkHgv1v~",
      "topics": [
        "psychology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧˋ ㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jik¹ wat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iak-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ek-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ag⁴ ug⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧˋ ㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i⁴-yü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yì-yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yihyuh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ijuj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "июй"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "悒鬱",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "悒郁",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "意欲",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "抑鬱",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "抑郁",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "異域",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "异域",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jik¹ wat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīk wāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jik⁷ wat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yig¹ wed¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪk̚⁵ wɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iak-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iak-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iak'ud"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯ak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ut̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ek-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ik-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ek'ud"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯ɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ut̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯ɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ut̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ag⁴ ug⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ak uk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ak̚²⁻⁴ uk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "抑鬱"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「抑」的漢語詞",
    "帶「鬱」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有同音詞的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話形容詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 情緒",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話形容詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抑鬱不平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抑郁不平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抑鬱寡歡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抑郁寡欢"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "抑郁",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Jīntiān wǒ tūrán jiù yìyù le.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "今天我突然就抑鬱了。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Jīntiān wǒ tūrán jiù yìyù le.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "今天我突然就抑郁了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "沮喪;憂鬱煩悶"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧˋ ㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jik¹ wat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iak-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ek-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ag⁴ ug⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧˋ ㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i⁴-yü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yì-yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yihyuh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ijuj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "июй"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "悒鬱",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "悒郁",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "意欲",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "抑鬱",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "抑郁",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "異域",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "异域",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jik¹ wat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīk wāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jik⁷ wat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yig¹ wed¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪk̚⁵ wɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iak-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iak-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iak'ud"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯ak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ut̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ek-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ik-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ek'ud"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯ɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ut̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯ɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ut̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ag⁴ ug⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ak uk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ak̚²⁻⁴ uk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "低沉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīluò",
      "word": "低落"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàngqì",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "喪氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàngqì",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "丧气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāyì",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "壓抑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāyì",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "压抑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīwàng",
      "word": "失望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīluò",
      "word": "失落"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寡歡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寡欢"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "古旧"
      ],
      "roman": "yōuyù",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "幽鬱"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "古旧"
      ],
      "roman": "yōuyù",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "幽郁"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悒鬱"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悒郁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悒鬱寡歡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悒郁寡欢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóumèn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "愁悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóumèn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "愁闷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "roman": "cǎnjǔ",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "慘沮"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "roman": "cǎnjǔ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "惨沮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōumèn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "憂悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōumèn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "忧闷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "憂鬱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "忧郁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "憋悶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "憋闷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "懊喪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "懊丧"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沉悶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沉闷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沉鬱"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沉郁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔsàng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沮喪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔsàng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沮丧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāojí",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "消極"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāojí",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "消极"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāochén",
      "word": "消沉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅",
        "用于组词"
      ],
      "word": "灰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huī xīn",
      "word": "灰心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "灰心喪氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "灰心丧气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánmèn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "煩悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánmèn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "烦闷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "神傷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "神伤"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅",
        "闽东语"
      ],
      "roman": "suǒmò",
      "word": "索寞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǔmèn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "苦悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǔmèn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "苦闷"
    },
    {
      "word": "萎靡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnàn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "陰暗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnàn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阴暗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnchén",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "陰沉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnchén",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阴沉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuítáng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "頹唐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuítáng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "颓唐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuísàng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "頹喪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuísàng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "颓丧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuífèi",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "頹廢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuífèi",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "颓废"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùmèn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鬱悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùmèn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "郁闷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "roman": "yùyù",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鬱鬱"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "roman": "yùyù",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "郁郁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鬱鬱不樂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "郁郁不乐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鬱鬱寡歡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "郁郁寡欢"
    }
  ],
  "word": "抑鬱"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「抑」的漢語詞",
    "帶「鬱」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有同音詞的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話形容詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 情緒",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話形容詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yìyùzhèng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抑鬱症"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìyùzhèng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抑郁症"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抗抑鬱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抗抑郁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "產後抑鬱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "产后抑郁"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "抑郁",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語 心理學"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(~症, ~病) 憂鬱症"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "psychology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧˋ ㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jik¹ wat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iak-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ek-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ag⁴ ug⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧˋ ㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i⁴-yü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yì-yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yihyuh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ijuj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "июй"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "悒鬱",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "悒郁",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "意欲",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "抑鬱",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "抑郁",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "異域",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "异域",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jik¹ wat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīk wāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jik⁷ wat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yig¹ wed¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪk̚⁵ wɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iak-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iak-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iak'ud"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯ak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ut̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ek-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ik-ut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ek'ud"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯ɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ut̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯ɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ut̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ag⁴ ug⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ak uk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ak̚²⁻⁴ uk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "抑鬱"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 抑鬱 meaning in 漢語 (13.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "抑鬱"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "抑鬱",
  "trace": "started on line 21, detected on line 21"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "抑鬱"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "抑鬱",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.