"鬱悶" meaning in 漢語

See 鬱悶 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /y⁵¹⁻⁵³ mən⁵¹/ → /y⁵¹ mən¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /y⁵¹⁻⁵³ məɻ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /wɐt̚⁵ muːn²²/ [Cantonese, IPA], /ut̚³²⁻⁴ bun²²/ [Southern Min], /ut̚⁵⁻²⁴ bun⁴¹/ [Southern Min], /ut̚³²⁻⁵ bun²²/ [Southern Min], /ut̚³²⁻⁴ bun³³/ [Southern Min], /ut̚³²⁻⁴ bun³³/ [Southern Min] Forms: 郁闷 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. 心中愁悶不舒暢
    Sense id: zh-鬱悶-zh-adj--K~5SOdI
  2. 沮喪
    Sense id: zh-鬱悶-zh-adj-1dXtZCn9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 憋得慌 (biēdéhuāng), 煩躁 (fánzào) [Traditional Chinese], 烦躁 (fánzào) [Simplified Chinese]
Categories (other): 官話形容詞, 官話詞元, 帶「悶」的漢語詞, 帶「鬱」的漢語詞, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 有輕聲異讀的官話詞, 泉漳話形容詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語 情緒, 漢語形容詞, 漢語詞元, 粵語形容詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms (沮喪): 低沉, 低落 (dīluò), 喪氣 (sàngqì) [Traditional Chinese], 丧气 (sàngqì) [Simplified Chinese], 壓抑 (yāyì) [Traditional Chinese], 压抑 (yāyì) [Simplified Chinese], 失望 (shīwàng), 失落 (shīluò), 寡歡 [Traditional Chinese], 寡欢 [Simplified Chinese], 幽鬱 (yōuyù) [Traditional Chinese], 幽郁 (yōuyù) [Simplified Chinese], 悒鬱 [Traditional Chinese], 悒郁 [Simplified Chinese], 悒鬱寡歡 [Traditional Chinese], 悒郁寡欢 [Simplified Chinese], 愁悶 (chóumèn) [Traditional Chinese], 愁闷 (chóumèn) [Simplified Chinese], 憂悶 (yōumèn) [Traditional Chinese], 忧闷 (yōumèn) [Simplified Chinese], 慘沮 (cǎnjǔ) [Traditional Chinese], 惨沮 (cǎnjǔ) [Simplified Chinese], 憂鬱 [Traditional Chinese], 忧郁 [Simplified Chinese], 憋悶 [Traditional Chinese], 憋闷 [Simplified Chinese], 懊喪 [Traditional Chinese], 懊丧 [Simplified Chinese], 抑鬱 (yìyù) [Traditional Chinese], 抑郁 (yìyù) [Simplified Chinese], 沉悶 [Traditional Chinese], 沉闷 [Simplified Chinese], 沉鬱 [Traditional Chinese], 沉郁 [Simplified Chinese], 沮喪 (jǔsàng) [Traditional Chinese], 沮丧 (jǔsàng) [Simplified Chinese], 消極 (xiāojí, xiāoji) [Traditional Chinese], 消极 (xiāojí, xiāoji) [Simplified Chinese], 消沉 (xiāochén), , 灰心 (huī xīn), 灰心喪氣 (huīxīnsàngqì) [Traditional Chinese], 灰心丧气 (huīxīnsàngqì) [Simplified Chinese], 煩悶 (fánmèn) [Traditional Chinese], 烦闷 (fánmèn) [Simplified Chinese], 神傷 [Traditional Chinese], 神伤 [Simplified Chinese], 索寞 (suǒmò), 苦悶 (kǔmèn) [Traditional Chinese], 苦闷 (kǔmèn) [Simplified Chinese], 萎靡, 陰暗 (yīnàn) [Traditional Chinese], 阴暗 (yīnàn) [Simplified Chinese], 陰沉 (yīnchén) [Traditional Chinese], 阴沉 (yīnchén) [Simplified Chinese], 頹唐 (tuítáng) [Traditional Chinese], 颓唐 (tuítáng) [Simplified Chinese], 頹喪 (tuísàng) [Traditional Chinese], 颓丧 (tuísàng) [Simplified Chinese], 頹廢 (tuífèi) [Traditional Chinese], 颓废 (tuífèi) [Simplified Chinese], 郁闷 (yùmèn) [Simplified Chinese], 鬱鬱 (yùyù) [Traditional Chinese], 郁郁 (yùyù) [Simplified Chinese], 鬱鬱不樂 [Traditional Chinese], 郁郁不乐 [Simplified Chinese], 鬱鬱寡歡 (yùyùguǎhuān) [Traditional Chinese], 郁郁寡欢 (yùyùguǎhuān) [Simplified Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「悶」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「鬱」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有輕聲異讀的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 情緒",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "郁闷",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "biēdéhuāng",
      "word": "憋得慌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánzào",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "煩躁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánzào",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "烦躁"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "心中愁悶不舒暢"
      ],
      "id": "zh-鬱悶-zh-adj--K~5SOdI"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "沮喪"
      ],
      "id": "zh-鬱悶-zh-adj-1dXtZCn9"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yùmèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄩˋ ㄇㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wat¹ mun⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ut-būn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yùmèn → yùmen (輕尾聲異讀)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄩˋ ㄇㄣˋ → ㄩˋ ˙ㄇㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yùme̊n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yü⁴-mên⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yù-men"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yuh.menn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "юймэнь (jujmɛnʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ mən⁵¹/ → /y⁵¹ mən¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yùmènr"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄩˋ ㄇㄣˋㄦ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yùmènr"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yü⁴-mên⁴-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yù-mènr"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yuhmell"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "юймэньр (jujmɛnʹr)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ məɻ⁵¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wat¹ mun⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wāt muhn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wat⁷ mun⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wed¹ mun⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐt̚⁵ muːn²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ut-būn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ut-būn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "utbun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ut̚³²⁻⁴ bun²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ut̚⁵⁻²⁴ bun⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ut̚³²⁻⁵ bun²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ut̚³²⁻⁴ bun³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ut̚³²⁻⁴ bun³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "word": "低沉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīluò",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "word": "低落"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàngqì",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "喪氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàngqì",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "丧气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāyì",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "壓抑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāyì",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "压抑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīwàng",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "word": "失望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīluò",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "word": "失落"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寡歡"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寡欢"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "古旧"
      ],
      "roman": "yōuyù",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "幽鬱"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "古旧"
      ],
      "roman": "yōuyù",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "幽郁"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悒鬱"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悒郁"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悒鬱寡歡"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悒郁寡欢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóumèn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "愁悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóumèn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "愁闷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōumèn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "憂悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōumèn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "忧闷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "roman": "cǎnjǔ",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "慘沮"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "roman": "cǎnjǔ",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "惨沮"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "憂鬱"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "忧郁"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "憋悶"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "憋闷"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "懊喪"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "懊丧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìyù",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抑鬱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìyù",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抑郁"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沉悶"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沉闷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沉鬱"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沉郁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔsàng",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沮喪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔsàng",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沮丧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāojí, xiāoji",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "消極"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāojí, xiāoji",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "消极"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāochén",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "word": "消沉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅或用于组词"
      ],
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "word": "灰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huī xīn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "word": "灰心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "灰心喪氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "灰心丧气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánmèn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "煩悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánmèn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "烦闷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "神傷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "神伤"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅或闽东语"
      ],
      "roman": "suǒmò",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "word": "索寞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǔmèn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "苦悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǔmèn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "苦闷"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "word": "萎靡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnàn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "陰暗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnàn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阴暗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnchén",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "陰沉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnchén",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阴沉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuítáng",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "頹唐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuítáng",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "颓唐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuísàng",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "頹喪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuísàng",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "颓丧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuífèi",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "頹廢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuífèi",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "颓废"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùmèn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "郁闷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "roman": "yùyù",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鬱鬱"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "roman": "yùyù",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "郁郁"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鬱鬱不樂"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "郁郁不乐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鬱鬱寡歡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "郁郁寡欢"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鬱悶"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「悶」的漢語詞",
    "帶「鬱」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有輕聲異讀的官話詞",
    "泉漳話形容詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 情緒",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "郁闷",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "biēdéhuāng",
      "word": "憋得慌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánzào",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "煩躁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánzào",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "烦躁"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "心中愁悶不舒暢"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "沮喪"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yùmèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄩˋ ㄇㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wat¹ mun⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ut-būn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yùmèn → yùmen (輕尾聲異讀)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄩˋ ㄇㄣˋ → ㄩˋ ˙ㄇㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yùme̊n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yü⁴-mên⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yù-men"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yuh.menn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "юймэнь (jujmɛnʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ mən⁵¹/ → /y⁵¹ mən¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yùmènr"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄩˋ ㄇㄣˋㄦ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yùmènr"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yü⁴-mên⁴-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yù-mènr"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yuhmell"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "юймэньр (jujmɛnʹr)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ məɻ⁵¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wat¹ mun⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wāt muhn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wat⁷ mun⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wed¹ mun⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐt̚⁵ muːn²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ut-būn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ut-būn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "utbun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ut̚³²⁻⁴ bun²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ut̚⁵⁻²⁴ bun⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ut̚³²⁻⁵ bun²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ut̚³²⁻⁴ bun³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ut̚³²⁻⁴ bun³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "word": "低沉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīluò",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "word": "低落"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàngqì",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "喪氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàngqì",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "丧气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāyì",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "壓抑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāyì",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "压抑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīwàng",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "word": "失望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīluò",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "word": "失落"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寡歡"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寡欢"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "古旧"
      ],
      "roman": "yōuyù",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "幽鬱"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "古旧"
      ],
      "roman": "yōuyù",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "幽郁"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悒鬱"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悒郁"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悒鬱寡歡"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "悒郁寡欢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóumèn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "愁悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóumèn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "愁闷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōumèn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "憂悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōumèn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "忧闷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "roman": "cǎnjǔ",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "慘沮"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "roman": "cǎnjǔ",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "惨沮"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "憂鬱"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "忧郁"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "憋悶"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "憋闷"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "懊喪"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "懊丧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìyù",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抑鬱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìyù",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抑郁"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沉悶"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沉闷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沉鬱"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沉郁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔsàng",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沮喪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔsàng",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "沮丧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāojí, xiāoji",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "消極"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāojí, xiāoji",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "消极"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāochén",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "word": "消沉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅或用于组词"
      ],
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "word": "灰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huī xīn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "word": "灰心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "灰心喪氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "灰心丧气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánmèn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "煩悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánmèn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "烦闷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "神傷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "神伤"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅或闽东语"
      ],
      "roman": "suǒmò",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "word": "索寞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǔmèn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "苦悶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǔmèn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "苦闷"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "word": "萎靡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnàn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "陰暗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnàn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阴暗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnchén",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "陰沉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnchén",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阴沉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuítáng",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "頹唐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuítáng",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "颓唐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuísàng",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "頹喪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuísàng",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "颓丧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuífèi",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "頹廢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuífèi",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "颓废"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùmèn",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "郁闷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "roman": "yùyù",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鬱鬱"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文雅"
      ],
      "roman": "yùyù",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "郁郁"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鬱鬱不樂"
    },
    {
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "郁郁不乐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鬱鬱寡歡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùyùguǎhuān",
      "sense": "沮喪",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "郁郁寡欢"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鬱悶"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 鬱悶 meaning in 漢語 (9.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.