See 消極 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「極」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「消」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_title": "釋義",
"related": [
{
"word": "悲观"
},
{
"word": "积极"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "zh-消極-zh-unknown-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiāojí, xiāoji"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄐㄧˊ , ㄒㄧㄠ ˙ㄐㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiāojí, xiāoji"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄐㄧˊ , ㄒㄧㄠ ˙ㄐㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "siaojí, siaoji̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsiao¹-chi², hsiao¹-chi⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syāu-jí-, syāu-ji"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shiaujyi, shiau.ji"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сяоцзи, сяоцзи (sjaoczi, sjaoczi)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵⁻⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ d͡ʑ̥i²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "abschlägig"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "passiv"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "negative"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dispirited"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "passive"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pathic"
},
{
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "négatif"
},
{
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "passif"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "пассивный"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "безынициативный"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "безразличный"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "소극적이다"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "부정"
}
],
"word": "消極"
}
{
"categories": [
"zh-pron usage missing POS",
"官話詞元",
"帶「極」的漢語詞",
"帶「消」的漢語詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"漢語詞元"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_title": "釋義",
"related": [
{
"word": "悲观"
},
{
"word": "积极"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiāojí, xiāoji"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄐㄧˊ , ㄒㄧㄠ ˙ㄐㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiāojí, xiāoji"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄐㄧˊ , ㄒㄧㄠ ˙ㄐㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "siaojí, siaoji̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsiao¹-chi², hsiao¹-chi⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syāu-jí-, syāu-ji"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shiaujyi, shiau.ji"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сяоцзи, сяоцзи (sjaoczi, sjaoczi)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵⁻⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ d͡ʑ̥i²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "abschlägig"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "passiv"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "negative"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dispirited"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "passive"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pathic"
},
{
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "négatif"
},
{
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "passif"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "пассивный"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "безынициативный"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "безразличный"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "소극적이다"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "부정"
}
],
"word": "消極"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 消極 meaning in 漢語 (2.1kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 寫法",
"path": [
"消極"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "寫法",
"title": "消極",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 使用",
"path": [
"消極"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "使用",
"title": "消極",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 示例",
"path": [
"消極"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "示例",
"title": "消極",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
"path": [
"消極"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "用法说明",
"title": "消極",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (11b4543 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.