See 鬱鬱寡歡 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「寡」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「歡」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「鬱」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 情緒",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "郁郁寡欢",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "郁郁寡歡",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"苦悶，悶悶不樂"
],
"id": "zh-鬱鬱寡歡-zh-phrase-wjCoTx4N"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yùyùguǎhuān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩˋ ㄩˋ ㄍㄨㄚˇ ㄏㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wat¹ wat¹ gwaa² fun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yùyùguǎhuān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩˋ ㄩˋ ㄍㄨㄚˇ ㄏㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yùyùguǎhuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "yü⁴-yü⁴-kua³-huan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yù-yù-gwǎ-hwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yuhyuhgoahuan"
},
{
"roman": "jujjujguaxuanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "юйюйгуахуань"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹ ku̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wat¹ wat¹ gwaa² fun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wāt wāt gwá fūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wat⁷ wat⁷ gwaa² fun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "wed¹ wed¹ gua² fun¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐt̚⁵ wɐt̚⁵ kʷaː³⁵ fuːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "低沉"
},
{
"roman": "dīluò",
"word": "低落"
},
{
"roman": "sàngqì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "喪氣"
},
{
"roman": "sàngqì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "丧气"
},
{
"roman": "yāyì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "壓抑"
},
{
"roman": "yāyì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "压抑"
},
{
"roman": "shīwàng",
"word": "失望"
},
{
"roman": "shīluò",
"word": "失落"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "寡歡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "寡欢"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"古旧"
],
"roman": "yōuyù",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "幽鬱"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"古旧"
],
"roman": "yōuyù",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "幽郁"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "悒鬱"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "悒郁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "悒鬱寡歡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "悒郁寡欢"
},
{
"roman": "chóumèn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "愁悶"
},
{
"roman": "chóumèn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "愁闷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅"
],
"roman": "cǎnjǔ",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "慘沮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅"
],
"roman": "cǎnjǔ",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "惨沮"
},
{
"roman": "yōumèn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "憂悶"
},
{
"roman": "yōumèn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "忧闷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "憂鬱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "忧郁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "憋悶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "憋闷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "懊喪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "懊丧"
},
{
"roman": "yìyù",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "抑鬱"
},
{
"roman": "yìyù",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "抑郁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "沉悶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "沉闷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "沉鬱"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "沉郁"
},
{
"roman": "jǔsàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "沮喪"
},
{
"roman": "jǔsàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "沮丧"
},
{
"roman": "xiāojí",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "消極"
},
{
"roman": "xiāojí",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "消极"
},
{
"roman": "xiāochén",
"word": "消沉"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅",
"用于组词"
],
"word": "灰"
},
{
"roman": "huī xīn",
"word": "灰心"
},
{
"roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "灰心喪氣"
},
{
"roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "灰心丧气"
},
{
"roman": "fánmèn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "煩悶"
},
{
"roman": "fánmèn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "烦闷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "神傷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "神伤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅",
"闽东语"
],
"roman": "suǒmò",
"word": "索寞"
},
{
"roman": "kǔmèn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "苦悶"
},
{
"roman": "kǔmèn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "苦闷"
},
{
"word": "萎靡"
},
{
"roman": "yīnàn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "陰暗"
},
{
"roman": "yīnàn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "阴暗"
},
{
"roman": "yīnchén",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "陰沉"
},
{
"roman": "yīnchén",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "阴沉"
},
{
"roman": "tuítáng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "頹唐"
},
{
"roman": "tuítáng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "颓唐"
},
{
"roman": "tuísàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "頹喪"
},
{
"roman": "tuísàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "颓丧"
},
{
"roman": "tuífèi",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "頹廢"
},
{
"roman": "tuífèi",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "颓废"
},
{
"roman": "yùmèn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "鬱悶"
},
{
"roman": "yùmèn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "郁闷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅"
],
"roman": "yùyù",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "鬱鬱"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅"
],
"roman": "yùyù",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "郁郁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "鬱鬱不樂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "郁郁不乐"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "鬱鬱寡歡"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話成語",
"官話詞元",
"帶「寡」的漢語詞",
"帶「歡」的漢語詞",
"帶「鬱」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語 情緒",
"漢語成語",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語成語",
"粵語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "郁郁寡欢",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "郁郁寡歡",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"苦悶，悶悶不樂"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yùyùguǎhuān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩˋ ㄩˋ ㄍㄨㄚˇ ㄏㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wat¹ wat¹ gwaa² fun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yùyùguǎhuān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩˋ ㄩˋ ㄍㄨㄚˇ ㄏㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yùyùguǎhuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "yü⁴-yü⁴-kua³-huan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yù-yù-gwǎ-hwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yuhyuhgoahuan"
},
{
"roman": "jujjujguaxuanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "юйюйгуахуань"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹ ku̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wat¹ wat¹ gwaa² fun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wāt wāt gwá fūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wat⁷ wat⁷ gwaa² fun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "wed¹ wed¹ gua² fun¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐt̚⁵ wɐt̚⁵ kʷaː³⁵ fuːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "低沉"
},
{
"roman": "dīluò",
"word": "低落"
},
{
"roman": "sàngqì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "喪氣"
},
{
"roman": "sàngqì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "丧气"
},
{
"roman": "yāyì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "壓抑"
},
{
"roman": "yāyì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "压抑"
},
{
"roman": "shīwàng",
"word": "失望"
},
{
"roman": "shīluò",
"word": "失落"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "寡歡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "寡欢"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"古旧"
],
"roman": "yōuyù",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "幽鬱"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"古旧"
],
"roman": "yōuyù",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "幽郁"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "悒鬱"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "悒郁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "悒鬱寡歡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "悒郁寡欢"
},
{
"roman": "chóumèn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "愁悶"
},
{
"roman": "chóumèn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "愁闷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅"
],
"roman": "cǎnjǔ",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "慘沮"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅"
],
"roman": "cǎnjǔ",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "惨沮"
},
{
"roman": "yōumèn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "憂悶"
},
{
"roman": "yōumèn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "忧闷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "憂鬱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "忧郁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "憋悶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "憋闷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "懊喪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "懊丧"
},
{
"roman": "yìyù",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "抑鬱"
},
{
"roman": "yìyù",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "抑郁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "沉悶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "沉闷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "沉鬱"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "沉郁"
},
{
"roman": "jǔsàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "沮喪"
},
{
"roman": "jǔsàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "沮丧"
},
{
"roman": "xiāojí",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "消極"
},
{
"roman": "xiāojí",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "消极"
},
{
"roman": "xiāochén",
"word": "消沉"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅",
"用于组词"
],
"word": "灰"
},
{
"roman": "huī xīn",
"word": "灰心"
},
{
"roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "灰心喪氣"
},
{
"roman": "huīxīnsàngqì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "灰心丧气"
},
{
"roman": "fánmèn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "煩悶"
},
{
"roman": "fánmèn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "烦闷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "神傷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "神伤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅",
"闽东语"
],
"roman": "suǒmò",
"word": "索寞"
},
{
"roman": "kǔmèn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "苦悶"
},
{
"roman": "kǔmèn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "苦闷"
},
{
"word": "萎靡"
},
{
"roman": "yīnàn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "陰暗"
},
{
"roman": "yīnàn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "阴暗"
},
{
"roman": "yīnchén",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "陰沉"
},
{
"roman": "yīnchén",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "阴沉"
},
{
"roman": "tuítáng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "頹唐"
},
{
"roman": "tuítáng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "颓唐"
},
{
"roman": "tuísàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "頹喪"
},
{
"roman": "tuísàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "颓丧"
},
{
"roman": "tuífèi",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "頹廢"
},
{
"roman": "tuífèi",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "颓废"
},
{
"roman": "yùmèn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "鬱悶"
},
{
"roman": "yùmèn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "郁闷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅"
],
"roman": "yùyù",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "鬱鬱"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文雅"
],
"roman": "yùyù",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "郁郁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "鬱鬱不樂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "郁郁不乐"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "鬱鬱寡歡"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 鬱鬱寡歡 meaning in 漢語 (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.