See se plaindre on Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "planièdres" }, { "word": "Pradeliens" }, { "word": "pradeliens" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en bolze", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en chleuh", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espéranto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kotava", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en pitcairnais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en polonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en russe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en same du Nord", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en shingazidja", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en solrésol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en tchèque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en turc", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en vietnamien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du troisième groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "se plaindre avant d’avoir mal" }, { "word": "se plaindre que la mariée est trop belle" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Forme pronominal de plaindre." ], "forms": [ { "form": "se plaindre", "ipas": [ "\\sə plɛ̃dʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "s’être plaint", "ipas": [ "\\s‿ɛtʁ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en se plaignant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ sə plɛ.ɲɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en s’étant plaint", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ s‿e.tɑ̃ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "plaignant", "ipas": [ "\\plɛ.ɲɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "plaint", "ipas": [ "\\plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je me plains", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu te plains", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se plaint", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous nous plaignons", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu plɛ.ɲɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous vous plaignez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu plɛ.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se plaignent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə plɛɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "je me suis plaint", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə sɥi plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu t’es plaint", "ipas": [ "\\ty t‿ɛ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on s’est plaint", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] s‿ɛ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous nous sommes plaints", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu sɔm plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous vous êtes plaints", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu.z‿ɛt plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se sont plaints", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə sɔ̃ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je me plaignais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə plɛ.ɲɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu te plaignais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə plɛ.ɲɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se plaignait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə plɛ.ɲɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous nous plaignions", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu plɛ.ɲjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous vous plaigniez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu plɛ.ɲje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se plaignaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə plɛ.ɲɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "je m’étais plaint", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə m‿e.tɛ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu t’étais plaint", "ipas": [ "\\ty t‿e.tɛ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on s’était plaint", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] s‿e.tɛ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous nous étions plaints", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu.z‿e.tjɔ̃ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous vous étiez plaints", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu.z‿e.tje plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles s’étaient plaints", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l s‿e.tɛ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je me plaignis", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə plɛ.ɲi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu te plaignis", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə plɛ.ɲi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se plaignit", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə plɛ.ɲi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous nous plaignîmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu plɛ.ɲim\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous vous plaignîtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu plɛ.ɲit\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se plaignirent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə plɛ.ɲiʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "je me fus plaint", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə fy plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu te fus plaint", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə fy plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se fut plaint", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə fy plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous nous fûmes plaints", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu fym plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous vous fûtes plaints", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu fyt plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se furent plaints", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə fyʁ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je me plaindrai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə plɛ̃.dʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu te plaindras", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə plɛ̃.dʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se plaindra", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə plɛ̃.dʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous nous plaindrons", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu plɛ̃.dʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous vous plaindrez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu plɛ̃.dʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se plaindront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə plɛ̃.dʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "je me serai plaint", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə sə.ʁe plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu te seras plaint", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə sə.ʁa plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se sera plaint", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə sə.ʁa plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous nous serons plaints", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu sə.ʁɔ̃ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous vous serez plaints", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu sə.ʁe plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se seront plaints", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə sə.ʁɔ̃ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je me plaigne", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə plɛɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu te plaignes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə plɛɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se plaigne", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə plɛɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous plaignions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu plɛ.ɲjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous plaigniez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu plɛ.ɲje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se plaignent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sə plɛɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que je me sois plaint", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə swa plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu te sois plaint", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə swa plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se soit plaint", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə swa plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous soyons plaints", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu swa.jɔ̃ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous soyez plaints", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu swa.je plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se soient plaints", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l sə swa plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je me plaignisse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə plɛ.ɲis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu te plaignisses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə plɛ.ɲis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se plaignît", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə plɛ.ɲi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous plaignissions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu plɛ.ɲi.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous plaignissiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu plɛ.ɲi.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se plaignissent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sə plɛ.ɲis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que je me fusse plaint", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə fys plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu te fusses plaint", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə fys plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se fût plaint", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə fy plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous fussions plaints", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu fy.sjɔ̃ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous fussiez plaints", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu fy.sje plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se fussent plaints", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l sə fys plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je me plaindrais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə plɛ̃.dʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu te plaindrais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə plɛ̃.dʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se plaindrait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə plɛ̃.dʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous nous plaindrions", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu plɛ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous vous plaindriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu plɛ̃.dʁi.je\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se plaindraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə plɛ̃.dʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "je me serais plaint", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə sə.ʁɛ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu te serais plaint", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə sə.ʁɛ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se serait plaint", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə sə.ʁɛ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous nous serions plaints", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu sə.ʁjɔ̃ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous vous seriez plaints", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu sə.ʁje plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se seraient plaints", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə sə.ʁɛ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "plains-toi", "ipas": [ "\\plɛ̃.twa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "plaignons-nous", "ipas": [ "\\plɛ.ɲɔ̃.nu\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "plaignez-vous", "ipas": [ "\\plɛ.ɲe.vu\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "3ᵉ groupe" ], "related": [ { "word": "plainte" }, { "word": "plaintif" }, { "word": "plaignant" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Joachim du Bellay, Les Regrets, I, 1558", "text": "Je me plains à mes vers, si j’ay quelque regret." }, { "ref": "Jean Giraudoux, Retour d’Alsace - Août 1914, 1916", "text": "Nous nous levons à demi habillés, des inconnus autour de nous surgissant du foin, à la vitesse et avec les ennuis d’une résurrection, se plaignant du bras, d’une fluxion, de la jambe." } ], "glosses": [ "Se lamenter." ], "id": "fr-se_plaindre-fr-verb-TvQ~SPn8" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Étienne Dupont, Le vieux Saint-Malo : Les Corsaires chez eux, Édouard Champion, 1929, page 111", "text": "Les fumeurs du pays et les matelots du port se plaignaient fréquemment de la mauvaise qualité du tabac de régie." }, { "ref": "Léon Berman, Histoire des Juifs de France des origines à nos jours, 1937", "text": "En 1582, la ville de Metz envoya une députation au roi pour se plaindre des calvinistes et des juifs." }, { "ref": "Jean-Claude Drouin, Un esprit original du XIXᵉ siècle : le chevalier de Paravey (1787-1871), dans la Revue d’histoire de Bordeaux et du département de la Gironde, 1970, page 67", "text": "Victime de l’hostilité d’Arago en France et de Humboldt en Allemagne, Paravey a la mentalité d’un persécuté. Il se plaint dès 1835 « de sourdes et odieuses manœuvres qui tendent sans cesse à se renouveler. »" }, { "ref": "Marcel Livian, Le Parti socialiste et l’immigration : Le gouvernement Léon Blum, la main-d’œuvre immigrée et les réfugiés politiques (1920-1940), Paris : Éditions Anthropos, 1982, chapitre 3, paragraphe 3-a", "text": "[…] ou bien Bleu, ouvrier qualifié, spécialisé dans les lunettes de la marine de guerre qui se plaignait que les ouvriers communistes cherchassent noise aux socialistes à l’atelier, […]." } ], "glosses": [ "Témoigner son mécontentement de quelque chose, du mécontentement contre quelqu’un." ], "id": "fr-se_plaindre-fr-verb-HIrf6OSF" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la police", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français du droit", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Il est allé se plaindre au commissaire." } ], "glosses": [ "Porter plainte." ], "id": "fr-se_plaindre-fr-verb-ieua4hOa", "topics": [ "law", "police" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Métaphores en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Alain Gerbault, À la poursuite du soleil; tome 1 : De New-York à Tahiti, 1929", "text": "Pendant que les lames attaquaient mon vaillant navire et que leurs coups sourds faisaient résonner la coque qui vibrait et se plaignait sous les chocs, je restai allongé sur ma couchette." } ], "glosses": [ "Faire entendre un bruit doux et continu, comme une plainte, un gémissement, en parlant d’une chose." ], "id": "fr-se_plaindre-fr-verb-SaQuXBog", "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\sə plɛ̃dʁ\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-se plaindre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-se_plaindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-se_plaindre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-se_plaindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-se_plaindre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-se plaindre.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-se plaindre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-se_plaindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-se_plaindre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-se_plaindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-se_plaindre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-se plaindre.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-se plaindre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-se_plaindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-se_plaindre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-se_plaindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-se_plaindre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-se plaindre.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-se plaindre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-se_plaindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-se_plaindre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-se_plaindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-se_plaindre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-se plaindre.wav" } ], "tags": [ "pronominal" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "se lamenter", "sense_index": 1, "word": "beschweren" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "se lamenter", "sense_index": 1, "word": "complain" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "se lamenter", "sense_index": 1, "word": "lamentarse" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "se lamenter", "sense_index": 1, "word": "se rancurar" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "se lamenter", "sense_index": 1, "word": "narzekać" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "skuliť", "sense": "se lamenter", "sense_index": 1, "word": "скулить" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "sense": "se lamenter", "sense_index": 1, "word": "midosifa" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "se lamenter", "sense_index": 1, "word": "naříkat" }, { "lang": "Vietnamien", "lang_code": "vi", "sense": "se lamenter", "sense_index": 1, "word": "phàn nàn" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "témoigner son mécontentement", "sense_index": 2, "word": "beschweren" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "témoigner son mécontentement", "sense_index": 2, "word": "complain" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "témoigner son mécontentement", "sense_index": 2, "word": "quejarse" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "témoigner son mécontentement", "sense_index": 2, "word": "temé" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "sense": "témoigner son mécontentement", "sense_index": 2, "word": "midosifa" }, { "lang": "Vietnamien", "lang_code": "vi", "sense": "témoigner son mécontentement", "sense_index": 2, "word": "phàn nàn" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "porter plainte", "sense_index": 3, "word": "anzeigen" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "porter plainte", "sense_index": 3, "word": "complain" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "porter plainte", "sense_index": 3, "word": "denunciar" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "porter plainte", "sense_index": 3, "word": "temé" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "sense": "porter plainte", "sense_index": 3, "word": "midosifa" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "sich beklagen" }, { "lang": "Bolze", "lang_code": "bolze", "word": "meuler" }, { "lang": "Chleuh", "lang_code": "shi", "word": "ⵙⵎⵓⵎⵎⵉ" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "quejarse" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "plendi" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "lamentarsi" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "klagen" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "word": "klage" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "word": "beklage seg" }, { "lang": "Pitcairnais", "lang_code": "pih", "word": "komplien" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "queixar-se" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "reclamar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "gemer" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "ахать" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "жаловаться" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "ныть" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "váidalit" }, { "lang": "Shingazidja", "lang_code": "zdj", "word": "ushitaki" }, { "lang": "Turc", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "yakınmak" } ], "word": "se plaindre" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "planièdres" }, { "word": "Pradeliens" }, { "word": "pradeliens" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en bolze", "Traductions en chleuh", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en espéranto", "Traductions en italien", "Traductions en kotava", "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en occitan", "Traductions en pitcairnais", "Traductions en polonais", "Traductions en portugais", "Traductions en russe", "Traductions en same du Nord", "Traductions en shingazidja", "Traductions en solrésol", "Traductions en tchèque", "Traductions en turc", "Traductions en vietnamien", "Verbes du troisième groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "se plaindre avant d’avoir mal" }, { "word": "se plaindre que la mariée est trop belle" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Forme pronominal de plaindre." ], "forms": [ { "form": "se plaindre", "ipas": [ "\\sə plɛ̃dʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "s’être plaint", "ipas": [ "\\s‿ɛtʁ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en se plaignant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ sə plɛ.ɲɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en s’étant plaint", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ s‿e.tɑ̃ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "plaignant", "ipas": [ "\\plɛ.ɲɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "plaint", "ipas": [ "\\plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je me plains", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu te plains", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se plaint", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous nous plaignons", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu plɛ.ɲɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous vous plaignez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu plɛ.ɲe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se plaignent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə plɛɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "je me suis plaint", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə sɥi plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu t’es plaint", "ipas": [ "\\ty t‿ɛ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on s’est plaint", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] s‿ɛ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous nous sommes plaints", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu sɔm plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous vous êtes plaints", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu.z‿ɛt plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se sont plaints", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə sɔ̃ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je me plaignais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə plɛ.ɲɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu te plaignais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə plɛ.ɲɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se plaignait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə plɛ.ɲɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous nous plaignions", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu plɛ.ɲjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous vous plaigniez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu plɛ.ɲje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se plaignaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə plɛ.ɲɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "je m’étais plaint", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə m‿e.tɛ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu t’étais plaint", "ipas": [ "\\ty t‿e.tɛ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on s’était plaint", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] s‿e.tɛ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous nous étions plaints", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu.z‿e.tjɔ̃ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous vous étiez plaints", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu.z‿e.tje plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles s’étaient plaints", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l s‿e.tɛ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je me plaignis", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə plɛ.ɲi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu te plaignis", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə plɛ.ɲi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se plaignit", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə plɛ.ɲi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous nous plaignîmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu plɛ.ɲim\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous vous plaignîtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu plɛ.ɲit\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se plaignirent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə plɛ.ɲiʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "je me fus plaint", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə fy plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu te fus plaint", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə fy plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se fut plaint", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə fy plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous nous fûmes plaints", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu fym plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous vous fûtes plaints", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu fyt plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se furent plaints", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə fyʁ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je me plaindrai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə plɛ̃.dʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu te plaindras", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə plɛ̃.dʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se plaindra", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə plɛ̃.dʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous nous plaindrons", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu plɛ̃.dʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous vous plaindrez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu plɛ̃.dʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se plaindront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə plɛ̃.dʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "je me serai plaint", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə sə.ʁe plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu te seras plaint", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə sə.ʁa plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se sera plaint", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə sə.ʁa plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous nous serons plaints", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu sə.ʁɔ̃ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous vous serez plaints", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu sə.ʁe plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se seront plaints", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə sə.ʁɔ̃ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je me plaigne", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə plɛɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu te plaignes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə plɛɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se plaigne", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə plɛɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous plaignions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu plɛ.ɲjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous plaigniez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu plɛ.ɲje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se plaignent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sə plɛɲ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que je me sois plaint", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə swa plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu te sois plaint", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə swa plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se soit plaint", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə swa plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous soyons plaints", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu swa.jɔ̃ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous soyez plaints", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu swa.je plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se soient plaints", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l sə swa plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je me plaignisse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə plɛ.ɲis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu te plaignisses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə plɛ.ɲis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se plaignît", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə plɛ.ɲi\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous plaignissions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu plɛ.ɲi.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous plaignissiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu plɛ.ɲi.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se plaignissent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sə plɛ.ɲis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que je me fusse plaint", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə mə fys plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu te fusses plaint", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tə fys plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on se fût plaint", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə fy plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous nous fussions plaints", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu nu fy.sjɔ̃ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous vous fussiez plaints", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu vu fy.sje plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles se fussent plaints", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l sə fys plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je me plaindrais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə plɛ̃.dʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu te plaindrais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə plɛ̃.dʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se plaindrait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə plɛ̃.dʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous nous plaindrions", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu plɛ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous vous plaindriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu plɛ̃.dʁi.je\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se plaindraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] sə plɛ̃.dʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "je me serais plaint", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə mə sə.ʁɛ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu te serais plaint", "ipas": [ "\\ty tə sə.ʁɛ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on se serait plaint", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə sə.ʁɛ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous nous serions plaints", "ipas": [ "\\nu nu sə.ʁjɔ̃ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous vous seriez plaints", "ipas": [ "\\vu vu sə.ʁje plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles se seraient plaints", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l sə sə.ʁɛ plɛ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "plains-toi", "ipas": [ "\\plɛ̃.twa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "plaignons-nous", "ipas": [ "\\plɛ.ɲɔ̃.nu\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "plaignez-vous", "ipas": [ "\\plɛ.ɲe.vu\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/plaindre", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "3ᵉ groupe" ], "related": [ { "word": "plainte" }, { "word": "plaintif" }, { "word": "plaignant" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Joachim du Bellay, Les Regrets, I, 1558", "text": "Je me plains à mes vers, si j’ay quelque regret." }, { "ref": "Jean Giraudoux, Retour d’Alsace - Août 1914, 1916", "text": "Nous nous levons à demi habillés, des inconnus autour de nous surgissant du foin, à la vitesse et avec les ennuis d’une résurrection, se plaignant du bras, d’une fluxion, de la jambe." } ], "glosses": [ "Se lamenter." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Étienne Dupont, Le vieux Saint-Malo : Les Corsaires chez eux, Édouard Champion, 1929, page 111", "text": "Les fumeurs du pays et les matelots du port se plaignaient fréquemment de la mauvaise qualité du tabac de régie." }, { "ref": "Léon Berman, Histoire des Juifs de France des origines à nos jours, 1937", "text": "En 1582, la ville de Metz envoya une députation au roi pour se plaindre des calvinistes et des juifs." }, { "ref": "Jean-Claude Drouin, Un esprit original du XIXᵉ siècle : le chevalier de Paravey (1787-1871), dans la Revue d’histoire de Bordeaux et du département de la Gironde, 1970, page 67", "text": "Victime de l’hostilité d’Arago en France et de Humboldt en Allemagne, Paravey a la mentalité d’un persécuté. Il se plaint dès 1835 « de sourdes et odieuses manœuvres qui tendent sans cesse à se renouveler. »" }, { "ref": "Marcel Livian, Le Parti socialiste et l’immigration : Le gouvernement Léon Blum, la main-d’œuvre immigrée et les réfugiés politiques (1920-1940), Paris : Éditions Anthropos, 1982, chapitre 3, paragraphe 3-a", "text": "[…] ou bien Bleu, ouvrier qualifié, spécialisé dans les lunettes de la marine de guerre qui se plaignait que les ouvriers communistes cherchassent noise aux socialistes à l’atelier, […]." } ], "glosses": [ "Témoigner son mécontentement de quelque chose, du mécontentement contre quelqu’un." ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en français de la police", "Lexique en français du droit" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Il est allé se plaindre au commissaire." } ], "glosses": [ "Porter plainte." ], "topics": [ "law", "police" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Métaphores en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Alain Gerbault, À la poursuite du soleil; tome 1 : De New-York à Tahiti, 1929", "text": "Pendant que les lames attaquaient mon vaillant navire et que leurs coups sourds faisaient résonner la coque qui vibrait et se plaignait sous les chocs, je restai allongé sur ma couchette." } ], "glosses": [ "Faire entendre un bruit doux et continu, comme une plainte, un gémissement, en parlant d’une chose." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\sə plɛ̃dʁ\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-se plaindre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-se_plaindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-se_plaindre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-se_plaindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-se_plaindre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-se plaindre.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-se plaindre.wav", "mp3_url": 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(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-se plaindre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-se_plaindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-se_plaindre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-se_plaindre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-se_plaindre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-se plaindre.wav" } ], "tags": [ "pronominal" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "se lamenter", "sense_index": 1, "word": "beschweren" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "se lamenter", "sense_index": 1, "word": "complain" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "se lamenter", "sense_index": 1, "word": "lamentarse" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "se lamenter", "sense_index": 1, "word": "se rancurar" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "se lamenter", "sense_index": 1, "word": "narzekać" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "skuliť", "sense": "se lamenter", "sense_index": 1, "word": "скулить" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "sense": "se lamenter", "sense_index": 1, "word": "midosifa" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "se lamenter", "sense_index": 1, "word": "naříkat" }, { "lang": "Vietnamien", "lang_code": "vi", "sense": "se lamenter", "sense_index": 1, "word": "phàn nàn" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "témoigner son mécontentement", "sense_index": 2, "word": "beschweren" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "témoigner son mécontentement", "sense_index": 2, "word": "complain" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "témoigner son mécontentement", "sense_index": 2, "word": "quejarse" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "témoigner son mécontentement", "sense_index": 2, "word": "temé" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "sense": "témoigner son mécontentement", "sense_index": 2, "word": "midosifa" }, { "lang": "Vietnamien", "lang_code": "vi", "sense": "témoigner son mécontentement", "sense_index": 2, "word": "phàn nàn" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "porter plainte", "sense_index": 3, "word": "anzeigen" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "porter plainte", "sense_index": 3, "word": "complain" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "porter plainte", "sense_index": 3, "word": "denunciar" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "porter plainte", "sense_index": 3, "word": "temé" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "sense": "porter plainte", "sense_index": 3, "word": "midosifa" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "sich beklagen" }, { "lang": "Bolze", "lang_code": "bolze", "word": "meuler" }, { "lang": "Chleuh", "lang_code": "shi", "word": "ⵙⵎⵓⵎⵎⵉ" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "quejarse" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "plendi" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "lamentarsi" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "klagen" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "word": "klage" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "word": "beklage seg" }, { "lang": "Pitcairnais", "lang_code": "pih", "word": "komplien" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "queixar-se" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "reclamar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "gemer" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "ахать" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "жаловаться" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "ныть" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "váidalit" }, { "lang": "Shingazidja", "lang_code": "zdj", "word": "ushitaki" }, { "lang": "Turc", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "yakınmak" } ], "word": "se plaindre" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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