See perche on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "chéper"
},
{
"word": "Pecher"
},
{
"word": "pécher"
},
{
"word": "pêcher"
},
{
"word": "prêche"
},
{
"word": "prêché"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots féminins en français pouvant désigner des hommes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en asturien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en atikamekw",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en champenois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en frison",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lorrain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en natchez",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nogaï",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tofalar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "goujon-perche"
},
{
"word": "perche à gros yeux"
},
{
"word": "perche à lignes d’or"
},
{
"word": "perche à raies bleues"
},
{
"word": "perche à tache noire"
},
{
"sense": "Lepomis gibbosus",
"word": "perche arc-en-ciel"
},
{
"word": "perche ardoise"
},
{
"word": "perche argentée"
},
{
"word": "perche barramundi"
},
{
"word": "perche blanche"
},
{
"word": "perche blanche et noire"
},
{
"sense": "Badis badis",
"word": "perche bleue"
},
{
"sense": "Sander lucioperca",
"word": "perche-brochet"
},
{
"word": "perche canadienne"
},
{
"word": "perche commune"
},
{
"word": "perche d’Amérique"
},
{
"word": "perche d’Amérique à petite bouche"
},
{
"word": "perche de mer"
},
{
"word": "perche de mer bicolore"
},
{
"word": "perche de mer pourpre"
},
{
"word": "perche d’or"
},
{
"word": "perche dorée"
},
{
"sense": "Lates niloticus",
"word": "perche du Nil"
},
{
"word": "perche écarlate"
},
{
"word": "perche européenne"
},
{
"word": "perche fleur"
},
{
"word": "perche fluviatile"
},
{
"word": "perche gardonnée"
},
{
"sense": "Gymnocephalus cernuus",
"word": "perche gougeonnière"
},
{
"word": "perche goujonnière"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"plusieurs espèces"
],
"word": "perche grimpeuse"
},
{
"word": "perche maori"
},
{
"sense": "Micropterus dolomieu",
"word": "perche noire"
},
{
"word": "perche pagaie"
},
{
"word": "perche peinte"
},
{
"word": "perche rouget"
},
{
"word": "perche soleil"
},
{
"sense": "Lepomis gibbosus",
"word": "perche-soleil"
},
{
"word": "perche tricolore"
},
{
"sense": "Micropterus salmoides",
"word": "perche truitée"
},
{
"word": "perchette"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin perca (« perche »), du grec ancien πέρκη, pérkē."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "perches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Poissons en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Léon Daudet, Souvenirs littéraires – Devant la douleur, Grasset, 1915, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 110",
"text": "Leguay tournait autour de Waldeck immobile, sa cigarette au coin du bec, sans que Waldeck eût l’air d’y faire plus attention qu’un brochet à une vieille perche trop coriace."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Benoit, Mademoiselle de la Ferté, Albin Michel, 1923, réédition Cercle du Bibliophile, page 71",
"text": "Parfois, en scrutant davantage le fond de l’eau, Anne apercevait le dos vert sombre d’une perche, rayé de noir comme le dos d’un tigre."
},
{
"ref": "Ernest Pérochon, Les Gardiennes, 1924, réédition Les Moissons, 2021, page 39",
"text": "Pour l'anguille, il se contentait de déposer aux endroits convenables de petits fagots de serments ; mais sa plus grande joie était de prendre à la main les perches et chevesnes, à certains moments de l'année."
},
{
"ref": "Léonce Bourliaguet, Les aventures du petit rat Justin, Société universitaire d’Éditions et de Librairie, 1935, page 113",
"text": "Entre deux eaux, dans les couches baignées de soleil, leurs nageoires rouges ouvertes et bien tendues sur leur piquants, des Perches passaient comme des jonques chinoises."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Poisson de la famille des percidés, de nom scientifique Perca fluviatilis, aussi appelée perche commune."
],
"id": "fr-perche-fr-noun-4XJYXNZd",
"topics": [
"ichthyology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Autre poisson osseux ressemblant à cette perche commune."
],
"id": "fr-perche-fr-noun-~cSX-dx9",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɛʁʃ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-perche.ogg",
"ipa": "pɛʁʃ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Fr-perche.ogg/Fr-perche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-perche.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada (Shawinigan)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Conventions internationales",
"lang_code": "conv",
"word": "Perca"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "baars"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Barsch"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "perch"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sea bass"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "farkh",
"word": "فرخ"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "perca"
},
{
"lang": "Atikamekw",
"lang_code": "atj",
"word": "okacic"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perca"
},
{
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "champenois",
"word": "percha"
},
{
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "champenois",
"word": "perchète"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merula"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perchja"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "perca"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "aborre"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "perca"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "perko"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "ahven"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "bears"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "sügér"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "perko"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aborri"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "persico"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pesce persico"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "alabuğa",
"word": "алабұға"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "Perca oxiolk"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "perca"
},
{
"lang": "Lorrain",
"lang_code": "lorrain",
"word": "mūnîn"
},
{
"lang": "Natchez",
"lang_code": "ncz",
"word": "šaaš"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baars"
},
{
"lang": "Nogaï",
"lang_code": "nog",
"word": "алабуга"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "aborr"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perca"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "biban"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "окунь"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "vuoskku"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "abborre"
},
{
"lang": "Tofalar",
"lang_code": "kim",
"word": "ӄызыл-балыӄ"
}
],
"word": "perche"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "chéper"
},
{
"word": "Pecher"
},
{
"word": "pécher"
},
{
"word": "pêcher"
},
{
"word": "prêche"
},
{
"word": "prêché"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots féminins en français pouvant désigner des hommes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en frison",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en féroïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en myènè",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en métchif",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en normand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en papiamento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en toki pona",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "percher"
},
{
"word": "perchette"
},
{
"word": "perchis"
},
{
"word": "tendre la perche"
},
{
"sense": "aider quelqu’un à sortir d’une situation embarrassante",
"word": "tendre une perche"
},
{
"word": "perche à égoportrait"
},
{
"word": "perche à selfie"
},
{
"word": "perche de sauvetage électrique"
},
{
"word": "saisir la perche"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin pertica (« même sens »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "perches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Modeste Mignon, 1844",
"text": "Tendez à un homme qui se noie une perche grosse comme une canne, il y voit une route royale de première classe."
},
{
"ref": "Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, 1857",
"text": "Sur des perches partant du haut des greniers, des écheveaux de coton séchaient à l’air."
},
{
"ref": "Edmond Nivoit, Notions élémentaires sur l’industrie dans le département des Ardennes, E. Jolly, Charleville, 1869, page 174",
"text": "Il ne reste plus qu’à faire sécher l’écorce sur un lit de perches disposées en plan incliné, […]."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, Paris, 1897",
"text": "De nouveau, il désigna un député, dans le même groupe, un homme d’environ cinquante ans, malpropre, l’air éploré, d’une hauteur de perche, et la taille un peu courbée par le poids de sa tête, qu’il avait longue et chevaline."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Moselly, Terres lorraines, 1907",
"text": "Il faisait bon dans cette cabane, bâtie avec des perches serrées l’une contre l’autre et réunies à leur sommet, de manière à former un pain de sucre. De la glaise battue et des mottes de gazon la recouvraient."
},
{
"ref": "Louis Pergaud, Un sauvetage, dans Les Rustiques, nouvelles villageoises, 1921",
"text": "La rainette, atteinte en plein flanc, écartait les pattes […].\n— Faut l’attraper, proposa Lebrac. Avec une perche on l’amènera tout doucement jusqu’au bord : ensuite de quoi on la déculottera et on la fera cuire sur la braise pour la boulotter."
},
{
"ref": "Mario Dumont, Les Latinos méfiants, Le Journal de Montréal, 6 novembre 2020",
"text": "Puis ils ont connu les privations de liberté et la misère économique. Les appréhensions de ceux qui ont vécu cette misère devraient être entendues comme une expérience de vie plutôt que comme une déviation politique. Pas avec une perche de 100 pieds ! (…) Mais je constate que ceux qui ont connu les révolutions gauchistes de près ne veulent rien savoir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Longue pièce de bois."
],
"id": "fr-perche-fr-noun-vNvMcYqR"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Longue tige au bout de laquelle est fixé un microphone pour capter du son."
],
"id": "fr-perche-fr-noun-aMTlKAtY",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la sylviculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français de France",
"orig": "français de France",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Thierry Sardin, Massif Vosgien : sapin, épicéa et pin sylvestre,Office national des forêts, 2012, ISBN 978-2-84207-356-5",
"text": "Il peut arriver que la structure des peuplements s’organise en bouquets, notamment avec l’épicéa et surtout le pin sylvestre qui exigent plus de lumière pour se régénérer. Cette structuration est d’ailleurs plutôt à favoriser car elle permet une meilleure qualification des perches."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arbre dont le diamètre à 1.3 m est compris entre 7,5 et 17.5 cm."
],
"id": "fr-perche-fr-noun-GW58F1MJ",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"topics": [
"forestry"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Autre nom de l’age de la charrue."
],
"id": "fr-perche-fr-noun-iMIi0WG~"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Analogies en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "C’est une grande perche."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, Nana, 1881",
"text": "cette perche d’Estelle, au contraire, semblait plus effacée encore, muette et gauche."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Personne dont la taille est haute et grêle."
],
"id": "fr-perche-fr-noun-U4yLHq51",
"tags": [
"analogy",
"familiar",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Unités de mesure de longueur en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mesurer à la perche."
},
{
"text": "La perche pour mesurer les bois était de vingt-deux pieds."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ancienne mesure de longueur (symbole : per)."
],
"id": "fr-perche-fr-noun-frJfIFL6",
"topics": [
"metrology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ellipses en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Unités de mesure de superficie en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Une perche de vigne."
},
{
"text": "Six perches de pré."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Superficie d’une perche carrée qui équivalait au centième de l’arpent."
],
"id": "fr-perche-fr-noun-Yc5qm2QS",
"raw_tags": [
"Par ellipse"
],
"topics": [
"metrology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la chasse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bois du cerf, du daim, du chevreuil, qui porte plusieurs andouillers."
],
"id": "fr-perche-fr-noun-sO28iI4z",
"topics": [
"hunting"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ellipses en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sports en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Arnaud Bevilacqua – Renaud Lavillenie saute plus haut que 6,16 mètres – Journal La Croix, page 17, 31 décembre 2014",
"text": "Il possède en lui ce désir constant de progresser et ne connaît pas le doute. La perche, c’est sa vie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Athlétisme, saut à la perche."
],
"id": "fr-perche-fr-noun-gVUEExJV",
"raw_tags": [
"Par ellipse"
],
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɛʁʃ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-perche.ogg",
"ipa": "pɛʁʃ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Fr-perche.ogg/Fr-perche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-perche.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada (Shawinigan)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "Stange"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stab"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "Barre"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "pole"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "rod"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "bar"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "shaft"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "staff"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "stake"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "spar"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "haga"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "pal"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barra"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "motka"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "stang"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barra"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "pértiga"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "stango"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "stong"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "stólpi"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "seiväs"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "paalu"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "riuku"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "stange"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "galah"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barra"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "viza"
},
{
"lang": "Métchif",
"lang_code": "crg",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "paarsh"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "baar"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "paal"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "stang"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "perque"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "stang"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "bara"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "cana"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "pau"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "percha"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vara"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estaca"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mastro"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "жердь"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "šest",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "шест"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "soabbi"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Tige avec micro",
"word": "boom"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Tige avec micro",
"word": "microphona bastono"
},
{
"lang": "Toki pona",
"lang_code": "tok",
"sense": "Tige avec micro",
"word": "palisa kalama"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Mesure de longueur",
"word": "pole"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Mesure de longueur",
"word": "rod"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Mesure de longueur",
"word": "perch"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Mesure de longueur",
"word": "vara"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"roman": "6 pieds : 1/2 perche allemande",
"sense": "Mesure de longueur",
"word": "bečki hvat"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Mesure de longueur",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "stok"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Mesure de longueur",
"word": "vara"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Mesure de longueur",
"word": "vize"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Élément utilisé lors du saut à la perche",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stab"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Élément utilisé lors du saut à la perche",
"word": "motka"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Élément utilisé lors du saut à la perche",
"word": "stav"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Élément utilisé lors du saut à la perche",
"word": "garrocha"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Élément utilisé lors du saut à la perche",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asta"
},
{
"lang": "Myènè",
"lang_code": "mye",
"sense": "Élément utilisé lors du saut à la perche",
"word": "odoko"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "šest",
"sense": "Élément utilisé lors du saut à la perche",
"word": "шест"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Élément utilisé lors du saut à la perche",
"word": "abborre"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(Vénerie) Bois qui porte les andouillers",
"word": "beam"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "(Vénerie) Bois qui porte les andouillers",
"word": "rog"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "gredelj"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "stalak za mikrofon"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "obla građa"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "visoki stas"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "četvorni hvat"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "dugajlija"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "dugonja"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "stango"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "asser"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "contus"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "hasta"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "trudis"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "pijp"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "roede"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "schacht"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "spijl"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "poste"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "haste"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "брусок"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "žerdjaï",
"word": "жердяй"
}
],
"word": "perche"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "chéper"
},
{
"word": "Pecher"
},
{
"word": "pécher"
},
{
"word": "pêcher"
},
{
"word": "prêche"
},
{
"word": "prêché"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots féminins en français pouvant désigner des hommes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je perche",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on perche",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je perche",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on perche",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "percher"
}
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"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de percher."
],
"id": "fr-perche-fr-verb-ByLdGb05"
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
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}
],
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{
"ref": "Léo Malet, L’envahissant cadavre de la plaine Monceau, 1959, chapitre III",
"text": "Le bureau 90 perche rue Duperré, presque à l’angle de la rue Fontaine."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "percher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de percher."
],
"id": "fr-perche-fr-verb-PPW34OTQ"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "percher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de percher."
],
"id": "fr-perche-fr-verb-esq6XiLa"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "percher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de percher."
],
"id": "fr-perche-fr-verb-RComLfWy"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "percher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de percher."
],
"id": "fr-perche-fr-verb-Zpmddod~"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɛʁʃ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-perche.ogg",
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"tags": [
"form-of"
],
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}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fruits en francoprovençal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en francoprovençal issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en francoprovençal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Francoprovençal",
"orig": "francoprovençal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin persica (« perse ») car le fruit a été importé de Perse en Europe."
],
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"notes": [
"Forme du valdôtain des communes de Charvensod, Courmayeur, Valgrisenche."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "valdôtain d’Introd",
"word": "pécha"
},
{
"sense": "valdôtain de Montjovet",
"word": "percha"
},
{
"sense": "valdôtain d’Arnad, Valtournenche",
"word": "percho"
},
{
"sense": "valdôtain de Brusson",
"word": "persa"
},
{
"sense": "valdôtain d’Arnad",
"word": "perse"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pêche (fruit)."
],
"id": "fr-perche-frp-noun-cQCLz~G0"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpɛɾ.ʃə",
"raw_tags": [
"Valgrisenche, Charvensod"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈpɛʁ.ʃə",
"raw_tags": [
"Courmayeur"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Fruits en francoprovençal",
"Mots en francoprovençal issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en francoprovençal",
"francoprovençal"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin persica (« perse ») car le fruit a été importé de Perse en Europe."
],
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"notes": [
"Forme du valdôtain des communes de Charvensod, Courmayeur, Valgrisenche."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "valdôtain d’Introd",
"word": "pécha"
},
{
"sense": "valdôtain de Montjovet",
"word": "percha"
},
{
"sense": "valdôtain d’Arnad, Valtournenche",
"word": "percho"
},
{
"sense": "valdôtain de Brusson",
"word": "persa"
},
{
"sense": "valdôtain d’Arnad",
"word": "perse"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pêche (fruit)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpɛɾ.ʃə",
"raw_tags": [
"Valgrisenche, Charvensod"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈpɛʁ.ʃə",
"raw_tags": [
"Courmayeur"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perche"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "chéper"
},
{
"word": "Pecher"
},
{
"word": "pécher"
},
{
"word": "pêcher"
},
{
"word": "prêche"
},
{
"word": "prêché"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots féminins en français pouvant désigner des hommes",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en asturien",
"Traductions en atikamekw",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en champenois",
"Traductions en conventions internationales",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en frison",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en lorrain",
"Traductions en natchez",
"Traductions en nogaï",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tofalar",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "goujon-perche"
},
{
"word": "perche à gros yeux"
},
{
"word": "perche à lignes d’or"
},
{
"word": "perche à raies bleues"
},
{
"word": "perche à tache noire"
},
{
"sense": "Lepomis gibbosus",
"word": "perche arc-en-ciel"
},
{
"word": "perche ardoise"
},
{
"word": "perche argentée"
},
{
"word": "perche barramundi"
},
{
"word": "perche blanche"
},
{
"word": "perche blanche et noire"
},
{
"sense": "Badis badis",
"word": "perche bleue"
},
{
"sense": "Sander lucioperca",
"word": "perche-brochet"
},
{
"word": "perche canadienne"
},
{
"word": "perche commune"
},
{
"word": "perche d’Amérique"
},
{
"word": "perche d’Amérique à petite bouche"
},
{
"word": "perche de mer"
},
{
"word": "perche de mer bicolore"
},
{
"word": "perche de mer pourpre"
},
{
"word": "perche d’or"
},
{
"word": "perche dorée"
},
{
"sense": "Lates niloticus",
"word": "perche du Nil"
},
{
"word": "perche écarlate"
},
{
"word": "perche européenne"
},
{
"word": "perche fleur"
},
{
"word": "perche fluviatile"
},
{
"word": "perche gardonnée"
},
{
"sense": "Gymnocephalus cernuus",
"word": "perche gougeonnière"
},
{
"word": "perche goujonnière"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"plusieurs espèces"
],
"word": "perche grimpeuse"
},
{
"word": "perche maori"
},
{
"sense": "Micropterus dolomieu",
"word": "perche noire"
},
{
"word": "perche pagaie"
},
{
"word": "perche peinte"
},
{
"word": "perche rouget"
},
{
"word": "perche soleil"
},
{
"sense": "Lepomis gibbosus",
"word": "perche-soleil"
},
{
"word": "perche tricolore"
},
{
"sense": "Micropterus salmoides",
"word": "perche truitée"
},
{
"word": "perchette"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin perca (« perche »), du grec ancien πέρκη, pérkē."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "perches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Poissons en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Léon Daudet, Souvenirs littéraires – Devant la douleur, Grasset, 1915, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 110",
"text": "Leguay tournait autour de Waldeck immobile, sa cigarette au coin du bec, sans que Waldeck eût l’air d’y faire plus attention qu’un brochet à une vieille perche trop coriace."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Benoit, Mademoiselle de la Ferté, Albin Michel, 1923, réédition Cercle du Bibliophile, page 71",
"text": "Parfois, en scrutant davantage le fond de l’eau, Anne apercevait le dos vert sombre d’une perche, rayé de noir comme le dos d’un tigre."
},
{
"ref": "Ernest Pérochon, Les Gardiennes, 1924, réédition Les Moissons, 2021, page 39",
"text": "Pour l'anguille, il se contentait de déposer aux endroits convenables de petits fagots de serments ; mais sa plus grande joie était de prendre à la main les perches et chevesnes, à certains moments de l'année."
},
{
"ref": "Léonce Bourliaguet, Les aventures du petit rat Justin, Société universitaire d’Éditions et de Librairie, 1935, page 113",
"text": "Entre deux eaux, dans les couches baignées de soleil, leurs nageoires rouges ouvertes et bien tendues sur leur piquants, des Perches passaient comme des jonques chinoises."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Poisson de la famille des percidés, de nom scientifique Perca fluviatilis, aussi appelée perche commune."
],
"topics": [
"ichthyology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Autre poisson osseux ressemblant à cette perche commune."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɛʁʃ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-perche.ogg",
"ipa": "pɛʁʃ",
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],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Conventions internationales",
"lang_code": "conv",
"word": "Perca"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "baars"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Barsch"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "perch"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sea bass"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "farkh",
"word": "فرخ"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "perca"
},
{
"lang": "Atikamekw",
"lang_code": "atj",
"word": "okacic"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perca"
},
{
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "champenois",
"word": "percha"
},
{
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "champenois",
"word": "perchète"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merula"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perchja"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "perca"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "aborre"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "perca"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "perko"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "ahven"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "bears"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "sügér"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "perko"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aborri"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "persico"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pesce persico"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "alabuğa",
"word": "алабұға"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "Perca oxiolk"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "perca"
},
{
"lang": "Lorrain",
"lang_code": "lorrain",
"word": "mūnîn"
},
{
"lang": "Natchez",
"lang_code": "ncz",
"word": "šaaš"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baars"
},
{
"lang": "Nogaï",
"lang_code": "nog",
"word": "алабуга"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "aborr"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perca"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "biban"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "окунь"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "vuoskku"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "abborre"
},
{
"lang": "Tofalar",
"lang_code": "kim",
"word": "ӄызыл-балыӄ"
}
],
"word": "perche"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "chéper"
},
{
"word": "Pecher"
},
{
"word": "pécher"
},
{
"word": "pêcher"
},
{
"word": "prêche"
},
{
"word": "prêché"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots féminins en français pouvant désigner des hommes",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en frison",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en myènè",
"Traductions en métchif",
"Traductions en normand",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en papiamento",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en toki pona",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en ido",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en latin",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en néerlandais",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en portugais",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en russe",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "percher"
},
{
"word": "perchette"
},
{
"word": "perchis"
},
{
"word": "tendre la perche"
},
{
"sense": "aider quelqu’un à sortir d’une situation embarrassante",
"word": "tendre une perche"
},
{
"word": "perche à égoportrait"
},
{
"word": "perche à selfie"
},
{
"word": "perche de sauvetage électrique"
},
{
"word": "saisir la perche"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin pertica (« même sens »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "perches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Modeste Mignon, 1844",
"text": "Tendez à un homme qui se noie une perche grosse comme une canne, il y voit une route royale de première classe."
},
{
"ref": "Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, 1857",
"text": "Sur des perches partant du haut des greniers, des écheveaux de coton séchaient à l’air."
},
{
"ref": "Edmond Nivoit, Notions élémentaires sur l’industrie dans le département des Ardennes, E. Jolly, Charleville, 1869, page 174",
"text": "Il ne reste plus qu’à faire sécher l’écorce sur un lit de perches disposées en plan incliné, […]."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, Paris, 1897",
"text": "De nouveau, il désigna un député, dans le même groupe, un homme d’environ cinquante ans, malpropre, l’air éploré, d’une hauteur de perche, et la taille un peu courbée par le poids de sa tête, qu’il avait longue et chevaline."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Moselly, Terres lorraines, 1907",
"text": "Il faisait bon dans cette cabane, bâtie avec des perches serrées l’une contre l’autre et réunies à leur sommet, de manière à former un pain de sucre. De la glaise battue et des mottes de gazon la recouvraient."
},
{
"ref": "Louis Pergaud, Un sauvetage, dans Les Rustiques, nouvelles villageoises, 1921",
"text": "La rainette, atteinte en plein flanc, écartait les pattes […].\n— Faut l’attraper, proposa Lebrac. Avec une perche on l’amènera tout doucement jusqu’au bord : ensuite de quoi on la déculottera et on la fera cuire sur la braise pour la boulotter."
},
{
"ref": "Mario Dumont, Les Latinos méfiants, Le Journal de Montréal, 6 novembre 2020",
"text": "Puis ils ont connu les privations de liberté et la misère économique. Les appréhensions de ceux qui ont vécu cette misère devraient être entendues comme une expérience de vie plutôt que comme une déviation politique. Pas avec une perche de 100 pieds ! (…) Mais je constate que ceux qui ont connu les révolutions gauchistes de près ne veulent rien savoir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Longue pièce de bois."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Longue tige au bout de laquelle est fixé un microphone pour capter du son."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la sylviculture",
"français de France"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Thierry Sardin, Massif Vosgien : sapin, épicéa et pin sylvestre,Office national des forêts, 2012, ISBN 978-2-84207-356-5",
"text": "Il peut arriver que la structure des peuplements s’organise en bouquets, notamment avec l’épicéa et surtout le pin sylvestre qui exigent plus de lumière pour se régénérer. Cette structuration est d’ailleurs plutôt à favoriser car elle permet une meilleure qualification des perches."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arbre dont le diamètre à 1.3 m est compris entre 7,5 et 17.5 cm."
],
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"topics": [
"forestry"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Autre nom de l’age de la charrue."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Analogies en français",
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "C’est une grande perche."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, Nana, 1881",
"text": "cette perche d’Estelle, au contraire, semblait plus effacée encore, muette et gauche."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Personne dont la taille est haute et grêle."
],
"tags": [
"analogy",
"familiar",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Unités de mesure de longueur en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mesurer à la perche."
},
{
"text": "La perche pour mesurer les bois était de vingt-deux pieds."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ancienne mesure de longueur (symbole : per)."
],
"topics": [
"metrology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ellipses en français",
"Exemples en français",
"Unités de mesure de superficie en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Une perche de vigne."
},
{
"text": "Six perches de pré."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Superficie d’une perche carrée qui équivalait au centième de l’arpent."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Par ellipse"
],
"topics": [
"metrology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la chasse"
],
"glosses": [
"Bois du cerf, du daim, du chevreuil, qui porte plusieurs andouillers."
],
"topics": [
"hunting"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ellipses en français",
"Exemples en français",
"Sports en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Arnaud Bevilacqua – Renaud Lavillenie saute plus haut que 6,16 mètres – Journal La Croix, page 17, 31 décembre 2014",
"text": "Il possède en lui ce désir constant de progresser et ne connaît pas le doute. La perche, c’est sa vie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Athlétisme, saut à la perche."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Par ellipse"
],
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɛʁʃ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-perche.ogg",
"ipa": "pɛʁʃ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Fr-perche.ogg/Fr-perche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-perche.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada (Shawinigan)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "Stange"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stab"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "Barre"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "pole"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "rod"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "bar"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "shaft"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "staff"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "stake"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "spar"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "haga"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "pal"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barra"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "motka"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "stang"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barra"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "pértiga"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "stango"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "stong"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "stólpi"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "seiväs"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "paalu"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "riuku"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "stange"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "galah"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barra"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "viza"
},
{
"lang": "Métchif",
"lang_code": "crg",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "paarsh"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "baar"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "paal"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "stang"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "perque"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "stang"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "bara"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "cana"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "pau"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "percha"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vara"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estaca"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mastro"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "жердь"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "šest",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "шест"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Longue pièce de bois",
"word": "soabbi"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Tige avec micro",
"word": "boom"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Tige avec micro",
"word": "microphona bastono"
},
{
"lang": "Toki pona",
"lang_code": "tok",
"sense": "Tige avec micro",
"word": "palisa kalama"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Mesure de longueur",
"word": "pole"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Mesure de longueur",
"word": "rod"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Mesure de longueur",
"word": "perch"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Mesure de longueur",
"word": "vara"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"roman": "6 pieds : 1/2 perche allemande",
"sense": "Mesure de longueur",
"word": "bečki hvat"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Mesure de longueur",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "stok"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Mesure de longueur",
"word": "vara"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Mesure de longueur",
"word": "vize"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Élément utilisé lors du saut à la perche",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stab"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Élément utilisé lors du saut à la perche",
"word": "motka"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Élément utilisé lors du saut à la perche",
"word": "stav"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Élément utilisé lors du saut à la perche",
"word": "garrocha"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Élément utilisé lors du saut à la perche",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asta"
},
{
"lang": "Myènè",
"lang_code": "mye",
"sense": "Élément utilisé lors du saut à la perche",
"word": "odoko"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "šest",
"sense": "Élément utilisé lors du saut à la perche",
"word": "шест"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Élément utilisé lors du saut à la perche",
"word": "abborre"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(Vénerie) Bois qui porte les andouillers",
"word": "beam"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "(Vénerie) Bois qui porte les andouillers",
"word": "rog"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "gredelj"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "stalak za mikrofon"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "obla građa"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "visoki stas"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "četvorni hvat"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "dugajlija"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "dugonja"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "stango"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "asser"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "contus"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "hasta"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "trudis"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "pijp"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "roede"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "schacht"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "spijl"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "poste"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "haste"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "брусок"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "žerdjaï",
"word": "жердяй"
}
],
"word": "perche"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "chéper"
},
{
"word": "Pecher"
},
{
"word": "pécher"
},
{
"word": "pêcher"
},
{
"word": "prêche"
},
{
"word": "prêché"
}
],
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en français",
"Mots féminins en français pouvant désigner des hommes",
"français"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je perche",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on perche",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je perche",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on perche",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "percher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de percher."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Léo Malet, L’envahissant cadavre de la plaine Monceau, 1959, chapitre III",
"text": "Le bureau 90 perche rue Duperré, presque à l’angle de la rue Fontaine."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "percher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de percher."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "percher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de percher."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "percher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de percher."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "percher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de percher."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɛʁʃ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-perche.ogg",
"ipa": "pɛʁʃ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Fr-perche.ogg/Fr-perche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-perche.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-perche.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada (Shawinigan)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-perche.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-perche.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "perche"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perche meaning in All languages combined (28.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.