See shaft in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieil anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en vieil anglais issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en vieil anglais issus d’un mot en proto-germanique occidental",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en anglais incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "vilebrequin d'un moteur",
"topics": [
"mechanical"
],
"word": "crankshaft"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieil anglais sceaft, du vieil anglais sċeaft, du proto-germanique occidental *skaft, du proto-germanique *skaftaz."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "shafts",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɑːfts\\",
"\\ʃæfts\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A shaft is the long narrow body of a spear or arrow"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bâton, gaule, perche, barre, barreau."
],
"id": "fr-shaft-en-noun-QMEcgWrm"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A shaft is the main axis of a feather"
},
{
"text": "I had no idea that they removed the feathers’ shafts to make the pillows softer!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rachis d'une plume."
],
"id": "fr-shaft-en-noun-T51hibxp"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A shaft is a long narrow passage sunk into the earth, for mining etc; a mineshaft."
},
{
"text": "Your grandfather used to work with a crane hauling ore out of the gold mine's shafts."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Puits de mine."
],
"id": "fr-shaft-en-noun-W0zD2aOJ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de l’architecture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A shaft is a vertical passage housing a lift or elevator; a liftshaft."
},
{
"text": "Darn it, my keys fell through the gap and into the elevator shaft."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cage, gaine d’ascenseur."
],
"id": "fr-shaft-en-noun-Y5GXI9oc",
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "A shaft is a ventilation or heating conduit; an air duct."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Conduit d’aération."
],
"id": "fr-shaft-en-noun-Assi~72L"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes argotiques en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A shaft is a malicious act, as in “to give someone the shaft”"
},
{
"text": "That guy at work gave me the shaft, he ratted me out to the boss for being late!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Escroquerie"
],
"id": "fr-shaft-en-noun-4goFWXm2",
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vulgaires en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bite."
],
"id": "fr-shaft-en-noun-Bgvma~YV",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Brancard (de charrette)."
],
"id": "fr-shaft-en-noun-TWb7d4Ap"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃɑːft\\",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʃæft\\",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʃɑːft\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃæft]"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-shaft.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-au-shaft.ogg/En-au-shaft.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-shaft.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Australie"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Cage d’ascenseur",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "elevator shaft"
},
{
"sense": "Cage d’ascenseur",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "lift shaft"
},
{
"word": "liftshaft"
}
],
"word": "shaft"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieil anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieil anglais scieppan."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "to shaft",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɑːft\\",
"\\ʃæft\\"
],
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "shafts",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɑːfts\\",
"\\ʃæfts\\"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "shafted",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɑːft.ɪd\\",
"\\ʃæft.ɪd\\"
],
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "shafted",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɑːft.ɪd\\",
"\\ʃæft.ɪd\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shafting",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɑːft.ɪŋ\\",
"\\ʃæft.ɪŋ\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes populaires en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I trusted him and he really shafted me."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Entuber, baiser, arnaquer, tricher, escroquer."
],
"id": "fr-shaft-en-verb-i9sE2Xcw",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes argotiques en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vulgaires en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Baiser (avoir un rapport sexuel)."
],
"id": "fr-shaft-en-verb-sS~50bSb",
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Creuser un puits de mine."
],
"id": "fr-shaft-en-verb-zZK7d2ko"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃɑːft\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʃɑːft\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃæft]"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-shaft.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-au-shaft.ogg/En-au-shaft.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-shaft.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Australie"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Arnaquer, entuber",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "abuse"
},
{
"sense": "Arnaquer, entuber",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "deceive"
},
{
"sense": "Arnaquer, entuber",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sham"
},
{
"sense": "Arnaquer, entuber",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "trick"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "shaft"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieil anglais",
"Mots en vieil anglais issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
"Mots en vieil anglais issus d’un mot en proto-germanique occidental",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais",
"Étymologies en anglais incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "vilebrequin d'un moteur",
"topics": [
"mechanical"
],
"word": "crankshaft"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieil anglais sceaft, du vieil anglais sċeaft, du proto-germanique occidental *skaft, du proto-germanique *skaftaz."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "shafts",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɑːfts\\",
"\\ʃæfts\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A shaft is the long narrow body of a spear or arrow"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bâton, gaule, perche, barre, barreau."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A shaft is the main axis of a feather"
},
{
"text": "I had no idea that they removed the feathers’ shafts to make the pillows softer!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rachis d'une plume."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A shaft is a long narrow passage sunk into the earth, for mining etc; a mineshaft."
},
{
"text": "Your grandfather used to work with a crane hauling ore out of the gold mine's shafts."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Puits de mine."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"Lexique en anglais de l’architecture"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A shaft is a vertical passage housing a lift or elevator; a liftshaft."
},
{
"text": "Darn it, my keys fell through the gap and into the elevator shaft."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cage, gaine d’ascenseur."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "A shaft is a ventilation or heating conduit; an air duct."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Conduit d’aération."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"Termes argotiques en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A shaft is a malicious act, as in “to give someone the shaft”"
},
{
"text": "That guy at work gave me the shaft, he ratted me out to the boss for being late!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Escroquerie"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Termes vulgaires en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Bite."
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Brancard (de charrette)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃɑːft\\",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʃæft\\",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʃɑːft\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃæft]"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-shaft.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-au-shaft.ogg/En-au-shaft.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-shaft.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Australie"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Cage d’ascenseur",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "elevator shaft"
},
{
"sense": "Cage d’ascenseur",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "lift shaft"
},
{
"word": "liftshaft"
}
],
"word": "shaft"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieil anglais",
"Verbes en anglais",
"Verbes transitifs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieil anglais scieppan."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "to shaft",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɑːft\\",
"\\ʃæft\\"
],
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "shafts",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɑːfts\\",
"\\ʃæfts\\"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "shafted",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɑːft.ɪd\\",
"\\ʃæft.ɪd\\"
],
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "shafted",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɑːft.ɪd\\",
"\\ʃæft.ɪd\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shafting",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɑːft.ɪŋ\\",
"\\ʃæft.ɪŋ\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"Termes familiers en anglais",
"Termes populaires en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I trusted him and he really shafted me."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Entuber, baiser, arnaquer, tricher, escroquer."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Termes argotiques en anglais",
"Termes vulgaires en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Baiser (avoir un rapport sexuel)."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Creuser un puits de mine."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃɑːft\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʃɑːft\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃæft]"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-shaft.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-au-shaft.ogg/En-au-shaft.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-shaft.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Australie"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Arnaquer, entuber",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "abuse"
},
{
"sense": "Arnaquer, entuber",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "deceive"
},
{
"sense": "Arnaquer, entuber",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sham"
},
{
"sense": "Arnaquer, entuber",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "trick"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "shaft"
}
Download raw JSONL data for shaft meaning in Anglais (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Anglais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-28 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.