See in- on Wiktionary
{
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Prononciations employant des caractères inconnus en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin in- (« sans »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "im-"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 1",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "inouï : qui ne peut être ouï (entendu)"
},
{
"text": "interminable : qui semble ne jamais devoir se terminer."
},
{
"text": "impitoyable : dépourvu de pitié"
},
{
"text": "irremplaçable : qu'on ne peut remplacer, ce à qui/quoi on ne peut trouver d'équivalent"
},
{
"text": "immortel : qui ne meurt pas"
},
{
"text": "immoral : qui est contraire à une morale"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Préfixe privatif servant à former les antonymes d’adjectifs, plus rarement de substantifs."
],
"id": "fr-in--fr-prefix-R9iuFKhY"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Dans certains cas, le positif correspondant n’est pas usité."
],
"id": "fr-in--fr-prefix-ZBETKoRZ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\in\\ ou \\ɛ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\i\\"
},
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"France (Lyon)"
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"immoral ≠ amoral"
],
"word": "a-"
},
{
"word": "mal-"
},
{
"word": "non-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "in-"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "in-"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "qeyri-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "di-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "hep-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "nann-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "fall-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "am-"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "bù",
"word": "不"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "fēi",
"word": "非"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "bul",
"word": "불-"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "bi",
"word": "비-"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "in-"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "im-"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "i-"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "in-"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "im-"
},
{
"lang": "Gaulois",
"lang_code": "gaulois",
"word": "an-"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "fu",
"word": "不"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hi",
"word": "非"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "on-"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "in-"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "nie-"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ne-",
"word": "не-"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "ne-"
}
],
"word": "in-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Préfixes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin in- (« dans »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 2",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Préfixe locatif signifiant « dans » ou « vers ». Les règles de la désinence devant d’autres consonnes sont les mêmes que ci-dessus. Il est beaucoup moins actif, en tant que préfixe que le précédent. Il est concurrent du préfixe « en- » (enduire, emballer, enlacer, etc.)."
],
"id": "fr-in--fr-prefix-yQXok7Um"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ̃\\"
},
{
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"France (Lyon)"
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}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "en-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "e-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "em-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "davet-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "diabarzh-"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "v-"
}
],
"word": "in-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Préfixes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin in- (« sans »)."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "inexact."
}
],
"glosses": [
"In-. Préfixe privatif."
],
"id": "fr-in--en-prefix-DjFDm~oW"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɪn\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "non-"
},
{
"word": "un-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "in-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Préfixes en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gallo",
"orig": "gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gallo en graphie ABCD",
"orig": "gallo en graphie ABCD",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie ABCD"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Préfixe formant des antonymes."
],
"id": "fr-in--gallo-prefix-nBZMI5k8"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "im-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "in-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots attestés en gaulois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en gaulois issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Préfixes en gaulois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gaulois",
"orig": "gaulois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Mot des noms propres, en préverbe, etc.^([1])^([2]).",
"Remonte à l’indo-européen commun *h₁en^([1])^([2]).",
"Comparable au vieil irlandais in (if), au gallois yn (dans)^([1])^([2])."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "en-"
},
{
"form": "in"
}
],
"lang": "Gaulois",
"lang_code": "gaulois",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Préfixe équivalent à la préposition « dans »."
],
"id": "fr-in--gaulois-prefix-bW-pU8fZ"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "in-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Préfixes en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin in- (« sans »).",
"Préfixe 2) De latin in- (« dans »)."
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 1",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"In-."
],
"id": "fr-in--it-prefix-lnPzQw98"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "in-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Préfixes en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "i"
},
{
"form": "in-"
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 2",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"In-."
],
"id": "fr-in--it-prefix-lnPzQw981"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "in-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Préfixes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De ne. Ce préfixe, qui est d’un emploi très étendu, correspond en grec ancien à ἀ-, a-, lequel est lui-même pour ἀν-, an-, en allemand à un-, en sanscrit au préfixe négatif a- ou an-. II est quelquefois arrivé, en latin, que le même mot a pris la préposition in- et le préfixe privatif in- → voir infectus « souillé, non fait »."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-",
"sense": "g"
},
{
"form": "il-",
"sense": "l"
},
{
"form": "im-",
"sense": "b"
},
{
"form": "ir-",
"sense": "r"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 1",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Préfixe privatif et négatif, se met devant :"
],
"id": "fr-in--la-prefix-fOrjpJ3g"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Préfixe privatif et négatif, se met devant :",
"des adjectifs comme in-sanus, in-commodus ;"
],
"id": "fr-in--la-prefix-PXFaIzOj"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Préfixe privatif et négatif, se met devant :",
"des participes comme in-nocens, in-sciens ;"
],
"id": "fr-in--la-prefix-fJfL~rSW"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Préfixe privatif et négatif, se met devant :",
"des substantifs comme in-ers, im-bellis ;"
],
"id": "fr-in--la-prefix-awA7zzDO"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\in\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "in-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Préfixes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De in (« dans », « sur »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-",
"sense": "g"
},
{
"form": "il-",
"sense": "l"
},
{
"form": "im-",
"sense": "b"
},
{
"form": "ir-",
"sense": "r"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 2",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Préfixe locatif signifiant « dans, vers » ou « sur »."
],
"id": "fr-in--la-prefix-WTxBqXAr"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ̃\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "in-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en vieil irlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vieil irlandais",
"orig": "vieil irlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Vieil irlandais",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Préfixe négatif, a-, an-, in-, non-."
],
"id": "fr-in--sga-noun-mGWRRlFB"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "am-"
},
{
"word": "é-"
},
{
"word": "an-"
}
],
"word": "in-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en xhosa issus d’un mot en proto-bantou",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Préfixes en xhosa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xhosa",
"orig": "xhosa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en xhosa incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du proto-bantou *jɪ̀-n-."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "im-",
"sense": "devant les racines commençant par une consonne labiale « b, f, m, p, v »"
},
{
"form": "i-"
}
],
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe",
"raw_tags": [
"classe 9"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Préfixe marquant les noms de classe 9."
],
"id": "fr-in--xh-prefix-WYvk-zxk"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "in-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Préfixes en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin in- (« sans »)."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "inexact."
}
],
"glosses": [
"In-. Préfixe privatif."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɪn\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "non-"
},
{
"word": "un-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "in-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Préfixes en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en azéri",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en gallo",
"Traductions en gaulois",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Wiktionnaire:Prononciations employant des caractères inconnus en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin in- (« sans »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "im-"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 1",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "inouï : qui ne peut être ouï (entendu)"
},
{
"text": "interminable : qui semble ne jamais devoir se terminer."
},
{
"text": "impitoyable : dépourvu de pitié"
},
{
"text": "irremplaçable : qu'on ne peut remplacer, ce à qui/quoi on ne peut trouver d'équivalent"
},
{
"text": "immortel : qui ne meurt pas"
},
{
"text": "immoral : qui est contraire à une morale"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Préfixe privatif servant à former les antonymes d’adjectifs, plus rarement de substantifs."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Dans certains cas, le positif correspondant n’est pas usité."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\in\\ ou \\ɛ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\i\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-in-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-in-.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-in-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-in-.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-in-.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-in-.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"immoral ≠ amoral"
],
"word": "a-"
},
{
"word": "mal-"
},
{
"word": "non-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "in-"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "in-"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "qeyri-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "di-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "hep-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "nann-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "fall-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "am-"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "bù",
"word": "不"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "fēi",
"word": "非"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "bul",
"word": "불-"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "bi",
"word": "비-"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "in-"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "im-"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "i-"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "in-"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "im-"
},
{
"lang": "Gaulois",
"lang_code": "gaulois",
"word": "an-"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "fu",
"word": "不"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hi",
"word": "非"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "on-"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "in-"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "nie-"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ne-",
"word": "не-"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "ne-"
}
],
"word": "in-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Préfixes en français",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin in- (« dans »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 2",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Préfixe locatif signifiant « dans » ou « vers ». Les règles de la désinence devant d’autres consonnes sont les mêmes que ci-dessus. Il est beaucoup moins actif, en tant que préfixe que le précédent. Il est concurrent du préfixe « en- » (enduire, emballer, enlacer, etc.)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-in-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-in-.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-in-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-in-.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-in-.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-in-.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "en-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "e-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "em-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "davet-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "diabarzh-"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "v-"
}
],
"word": "in-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Préfixes en gallo",
"gallo",
"gallo en graphie ABCD"
],
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie ABCD"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Préfixe formant des antonymes."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "im-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "in-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots attestés en gaulois",
"Mots en gaulois issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"Préfixes en gaulois",
"gaulois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Mot des noms propres, en préverbe, etc.^([1])^([2]).",
"Remonte à l’indo-européen commun *h₁en^([1])^([2]).",
"Comparable au vieil irlandais in (if), au gallois yn (dans)^([1])^([2])."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "en-"
},
{
"form": "in"
}
],
"lang": "Gaulois",
"lang_code": "gaulois",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Préfixe équivalent à la préposition « dans »."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "in-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Préfixes en italien",
"italien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin in- (« sans »).",
"Préfixe 2) De latin in- (« dans »)."
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 1",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"In-."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "in-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Préfixes en italien",
"italien"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "i"
},
{
"form": "in-"
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 2",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"In-."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "in-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Préfixes en latin",
"latin"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De ne. Ce préfixe, qui est d’un emploi très étendu, correspond en grec ancien à ἀ-, a-, lequel est lui-même pour ἀν-, an-, en allemand à un-, en sanscrit au préfixe négatif a- ou an-. II est quelquefois arrivé, en latin, que le même mot a pris la préposition in- et le préfixe privatif in- → voir infectus « souillé, non fait »."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-",
"sense": "g"
},
{
"form": "il-",
"sense": "l"
},
{
"form": "im-",
"sense": "b"
},
{
"form": "ir-",
"sense": "r"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 1",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Préfixe privatif et négatif, se met devant :"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Préfixe privatif et négatif, se met devant :",
"des adjectifs comme in-sanus, in-commodus ;"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Préfixe privatif et négatif, se met devant :",
"des participes comme in-nocens, in-sciens ;"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Préfixe privatif et négatif, se met devant :",
"des substantifs comme in-ers, im-bellis ;"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\in\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "in-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Préfixes en latin",
"latin"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De in (« dans », « sur »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "i-",
"sense": "g"
},
{
"form": "il-",
"sense": "l"
},
{
"form": "im-",
"sense": "b"
},
{
"form": "ir-",
"sense": "r"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe 2",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Préfixe locatif signifiant « dans, vers » ou « sur »."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ̃\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "in-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en vieil irlandais",
"vieil irlandais"
],
"lang": "Vieil irlandais",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Préfixe négatif, a-, an-, in-, non-."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "am-"
},
{
"word": "é-"
},
{
"word": "an-"
}
],
"word": "in-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en xhosa issus d’un mot en proto-bantou",
"Préfixes en xhosa",
"xhosa",
"Étymologies en xhosa incluant une reconstruction"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du proto-bantou *jɪ̀-n-."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "im-",
"sense": "devant les racines commençant par une consonne labiale « b, f, m, p, v »"
},
{
"form": "i-"
}
],
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Préfixe",
"raw_tags": [
"classe 9"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Préfixe marquant les noms de classe 9."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "in-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for in- meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-25 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.