See cel on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Symboles en conventions internationales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Conventions internationales",
"orig": "conventions internationales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Conventions internationales",
"lang_code": "conv",
"pos": "symbol",
"pos_title": "Symbole",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en conventions internationales de la linguistique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Code ISO 639-3 des langues celtiques."
],
"id": "fr-cel-conv-symbol-HFUyqP1Y",
"topics": [
"linguistic"
]
}
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs démonstratifs en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien français",
"orig": "ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sujet",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cels",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cele",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Régime",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sujet",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "celes",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Régime",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cels",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciel"
}
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif démonstratif",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cil"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "La Vie de Saint Léger, anonyme, vers 980, transcription de J.Linskill",
"text": "Paschas furent in eps cel di",
"translation": "Pâques fut ce-jour même"
},
{
"ref": "La Passion du Christ, anonyme, vers 980, transcription deG. Paris",
"text": "Petdres lo vit en eps cel di",
"translation": "Pierre le vit ce-jour même"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de cil."
],
"id": "fr-cel-fro-adj-poeA9FKB",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien français",
"orig": "ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ciel"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "La vie de saint Georges, édition deMatzke, p. 18, fin du XIIᵉ siècle",
"text": "Dunt descendi Deus del cel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de ciel."
],
"id": "fr-cel-fro-noun-RkjDK4SZ",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ancien occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien occitan",
"orig": "ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin caelum."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cela"
},
{
"form": "celha"
},
{
"form": "cella"
},
{
"form": "sela"
}
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ciel."
],
"id": "fr-cel-pro-noun-DP0DKfU0"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pronoms démonstratifs en ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien occitan",
"orig": "ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "celh"
},
{
"form": "cell"
},
{
"form": "sel"
},
{
"form": "selh"
},
{
"form": "sell"
}
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "pron",
"pos_title": "Pronom démonstratif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ce, cet, celui, celui-là."
],
"id": "fr-cel-pro-pron-uBg-OTjK"
}
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en catalan issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan",
"orig": "catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin caelum."
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "núvol"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en catalan à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en catalan de la géographie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ausiàs March, Pren-me'n axí com al patró qu·en platga",
"text": "Pren-me'n axí com a l patró qu·en platga\nté sa gran nau e pens aver castell;\nvehent lo cel ésser molt clar e bell,\ncreu fermament d'un·àncora ssats haja."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ciel."
],
"id": "fr-cel-ca-noun-DP0DKfU0",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɛɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"El Prat de Llobregat (Espagne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav"
}
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en kotava constituant une racine inventée arbitrairement",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en kotava répertoriés sur Kotapedia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kotava",
"orig": "kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "celé"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Racine inventée arbitrairement."
],
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Débit (d’un liquide)."
],
"id": "fr-cel-avk-noun-4RbI8YHw"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃɛl\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʃel\\"
},
{
"audio": "cel (avk).wav",
"ipa": "ʃɛl",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Cel_(avk).wav/Cel_(avk).wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Cel_(avk).wav/Cel_(avk).wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/cel (avk).wav"
}
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 100 % des Flamands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 99 % des Néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Néerlandais",
"orig": "néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "afweercel"
},
{
"word": "badcel"
},
{
"word": "beencel"
},
{
"word": "bidcel"
},
{
"word": "bindweefselcel"
},
{
"word": "bloedcel"
},
{
"word": "boekcel"
},
{
"word": "brandstofcel"
},
{
"word": "broedcel"
},
{
"word": "carbicel"
},
{
"word": "celademhaling"
},
{
"word": "celbiologie"
},
{
"word": "celcyclus"
},
{
"word": "celdeling"
},
{
"word": "celdiagnostiek"
},
{
"word": "celdifferentiatie"
},
{
"word": "celfusie"
},
{
"word": "celfysiologie"
},
{
"word": "celgenoot"
},
{
"word": "celgetal"
},
{
"word": "celgroei"
},
{
"word": "celkern"
},
{
"word": "celkweek"
},
{
"word": "celmembraan"
},
{
"word": "celorganel"
},
{
"word": "celplasma"
},
{
"word": "celscheider"
},
{
"word": "celstof"
},
{
"word": "celstraf"
},
{
"word": "celtherapie"
},
{
"word": "celvocht"
},
{
"word": "celwagen"
},
{
"word": "celwand"
},
{
"word": "celleer"
},
{
"word": "cellenbeton"
},
{
"word": "cellenblok"
},
{
"word": "cellenbroer"
},
{
"word": "cellencompressor"
},
{
"word": "cellenhuis"
},
{
"word": "cellenkantoor"
},
{
"word": "cellenpomp"
},
{
"word": "cellichaam"
},
{
"word": "diepvriescel"
},
{
"word": "dochtercel"
},
{
"word": "dodencel"
},
{
"word": "douchecel"
},
{
"word": "eencellig"
},
{
"word": "eenheidscel"
},
{
"word": "eenmanscel"
},
{
"word": "eicel"
},
{
"word": "endotheelcel"
},
{
"word": "epitheelcel"
},
{
"word": "fotocel"
},
{
"word": "geheugencel"
},
{
"word": "geslachtscel"
},
{
"word": "gevangeniscel"
},
{
"word": "gezichtscel"
},
{
"word": "gliacel"
},
{
"word": "haarcel"
},
{
"word": "halfcel"
},
{
"word": "hargraves-cel"
},
{
"word": "honingcel"
},
{
"word": "houtcel"
},
{
"word": "huidcel"
},
{
"word": "isolatiecel"
},
{
"word": "isoleercel"
},
{
"word": "kaartcel"
},
{
"word": "kankercel"
},
{
"word": "kiemcel"
},
{
"word": "killercel"
},
{
"word": "kloostercel"
},
{
"word": "knoopcel"
},
{
"word": "koelcel"
},
{
"word": "koninginnencel"
},
{
"word": "lenticel"
},
{
"word": "lichaamscel"
},
{
"word": "lichtcel"
},
{
"word": "meercellig"
},
{
"word": "mengcel"
},
{
"word": "mestcel"
},
{
"word": "moedercel"
},
{
"word": "monnikscel"
},
{
"word": "netelcel"
},
{
"word": "pigmentcel"
},
{
"word": "piramidecel"
},
{
"word": "plantencel"
},
{
"word": "plasmacel"
},
{
"word": "plaveiselcel"
},
{
"word": "politiecel"
},
{
"word": "reed-sternberg-cel"
},
{
"word": "schakelcel"
},
{
"word": "schietschijfcel"
},
{
"word": "schuimcel"
},
{
"word": "separeercel"
},
{
"word": "smaakcel"
},
{
"word": "spermacel"
},
{
"word": "spiercel"
},
{
"word": "spreekcel"
},
{
"word": "stamcel"
},
{
"word": "strafcel"
},
{
"word": "t-cel"
},
{
"word": "telefooncel"
},
{
"word": "topcel"
},
{
"word": "vaatcel"
},
{
"word": "vriescel"
},
{
"word": "weegcel"
},
{
"word": "werksterscel"
},
{
"word": "wipcel"
},
{
"word": "zaadcel"
},
{
"word": "zenuwcel"
},
{
"word": "zonnecel"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin cella."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cellen",
"raw_tags": [
"Nom"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "celletje",
"tags": [
"singular",
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "celletjes",
"tags": [
"plural",
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en néerlandais de la biologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bepaling van het aantal cellen : numération cellulaire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cellule."
],
"id": "fr-cel-nl-noun-Kc~SvXHP",
"topics": [
"biology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cellule, cabine."
],
"id": "fr-cel-nl-noun-IlgBMrEB"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pile."
],
"id": "fr-cel-nl-noun-Gcjv4~8Z"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cachot, prison."
],
"id": "fr-cel-nl-noun-kDOsWVkf"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-cel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Nl-cel.ogg/Nl-cel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-cel.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "deeltje"
},
{
"word": "vertrekje"
},
{
"word": "telefooncel"
},
{
"word": "batterij"
},
{
"word": "gevangenis"
}
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polonais",
"orig": "polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "celowy"
},
{
"word": "celownik"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté au tchèque cíl, au slovène cilj, du vieux haut allemand zil d'un étymon germanique qui donne till (« jusqu'à ») en anglais."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cele",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "celu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cele",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cele",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "celu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "celów",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "celu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "celach",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "celowi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "celom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "celem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "celami",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Trafiać do celu.",
"translation": "Atteindre la cible."
}
],
"glosses": [
"But, dessein."
],
"id": "fr-cel-pl-noun-RN8eI6hJ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʦ̑ɛl\\"
},
{
"audio": "Pl-cel.ogg",
"ipa": "ʦ̑ɛl",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/Pl-cel.ogg/Pl-cel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-cel.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Pologne"
]
}
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Articles définis en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roumain",
"orig": "roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De acel."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cea",
"raw_tags": [
"Article adjectival",
"Nominatif Accusatif"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cei",
"raw_tags": [
"Article adjectival",
"Nominatif Accusatif"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cele",
"raw_tags": [
"Article adjectival",
"Féminin Neutre",
"Nominatif Accusatif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "celui",
"raw_tags": [
"Article adjectival",
"Masculin Neutre",
"Datif Génitif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "celei",
"raw_tags": [
"Article adjectival",
"Datif Génitif"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "celor",
"raw_tags": [
"Article adjectival",
"Datif Génitif"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "celor",
"raw_tags": [
"Article adjectival",
"Féminin Neutre",
"Datif Génitif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"notes": [
"On peut obtenir les différentes flexions de l’article en accolant l’article défini à la particule ce."
],
"pos": "article",
"pos_title": "Article défini",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Article adjectival. Article défini qui détermine un adjectif au lieu d’un substantif."
],
"id": "fr-cel-ro-article-xc3veIzg"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Celor verzi",
"translation": "à ceux (qui sont) verts, aux verts."
},
{
"text": "Celui verde",
"translation": "à celui (qui est) vert, au vert."
},
{
"text": "Cel verde",
"translation": "celui (qui est) vert, le vert."
},
{
"text": "verdele",
"translation": "le vert, la couleur verte."
},
{
"text": "verdelui",
"translation": "au vert, à la couleur verte."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Article adjectival. Article défini qui détermine un adjectif au lieu d’un substantif.",
"Substantive un adjectif :"
],
"id": "fr-cel-ro-article-dr1yoUn1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Carol cel Mare",
"translation": "« Charles, celui (qui est) grand » (Charles le Grand, Charlemagne )."
},
{
"text": "Marele Carol",
"translation": "« Le grand Charles » (en insistant que nôtre Charles est effectivement bien grand )."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Article adjectival. Article défini qui détermine un adjectif au lieu d’un substantif.",
"Se place devant un adjectif qui détermine un substantif articulé ou un nom propre :"
],
"id": "fr-cel-ro-article-Z41UCqxV"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cei trei mușchetari erau patru",
"translation": "les trois mousquetaires étaient quatre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Article adjectival. Article défini qui détermine un adjectif au lieu d’un substantif.",
"Précède un adjectif numéral :"
],
"id": "fr-cel-ro-article-z4kMQQqD"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cea mai frumoasă mașina",
"translation": "la plus belle voiture , cea mai = celle (qui est) la plus."
},
{
"text": "Cea mai puțin frumoasă mașina",
"translation": "la moins belle voiture"
},
{
"text": "cea mai putin",
"translation": "celle (qui est) la moins"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Article adjectival. Article défini qui détermine un adjectif au lieu d’un substantif.",
"Forme le superlatif relatif :"
],
"id": "fr-cel-ro-article-WIoEne-D"
}
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en slovène issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovène",
"orig": "slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux slave → voir celý."
],
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Entier, complet, intégral."
],
"id": "fr-cel-sl-adj--9iFJ14x"
}
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de noms communs en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tchèque",
"orig": "tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cela"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Génitif pluriel de cela."
],
"id": "fr-cel-cs-noun-HEqvcRnL"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de noms communs en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tchèque",
"orig": "tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "clo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Génitif pluriel de clo."
],
"id": "fr-cel-cs-noun--Dd4wtel"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs démonstratifs en ancien français",
"ancien français"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sujet",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cels",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cele",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Régime",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sujet",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "celes",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Régime",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cels",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciel"
}
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif démonstratif",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cil"
}
],
"categories": [
"Exemples en ancien français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "La Vie de Saint Léger, anonyme, vers 980, transcription de J.Linskill",
"text": "Paschas furent in eps cel di",
"translation": "Pâques fut ce-jour même"
},
{
"ref": "La Passion du Christ, anonyme, vers 980, transcription deG. Paris",
"text": "Petdres lo vit en eps cel di",
"translation": "Pierre le vit ce-jour même"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de cil."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en ancien français",
"ancien français"
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ciel"
}
],
"categories": [
"Exemples en ancien français",
"Exemples en ancien français à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "La vie de saint Georges, édition deMatzke, p. 18, fin du XIIᵉ siècle",
"text": "Dunt descendi Deus del cel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de ciel."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en ancien occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en ancien occitan",
"ancien occitan"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin caelum."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cela"
},
{
"form": "celha"
},
{
"form": "cella"
},
{
"form": "sela"
}
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ciel."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pronoms démonstratifs en ancien occitan",
"ancien occitan"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "celh"
},
{
"form": "cell"
},
{
"form": "sel"
},
{
"form": "selh"
},
{
"form": "sell"
}
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "pron",
"pos_title": "Pronom démonstratif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ce, cet, celui, celui-là."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en catalan issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en catalan",
"catalan"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin caelum."
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "núvol"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en catalan",
"Exemples en catalan à traduire",
"Lexique en catalan de la géographie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ausiàs March, Pren-me'n axí com al patró qu·en platga",
"text": "Pren-me'n axí com a l patró qu·en platga\nté sa gran nau e pens aver castell;\nvehent lo cel ésser molt clar e bell,\ncreu fermament d'un·àncora ssats haja."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ciel."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɛɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"El Prat de Llobregat (Espagne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cel.wav"
}
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Symboles en conventions internationales",
"conventions internationales"
],
"lang": "Conventions internationales",
"lang_code": "conv",
"pos": "symbol",
"pos_title": "Symbole",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en conventions internationales de la linguistique"
],
"glosses": [
"Code ISO 639-3 des langues celtiques."
],
"topics": [
"linguistic"
]
}
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en kotava constituant une racine inventée arbitrairement",
"Mots en kotava répertoriés sur Kotapedia",
"Noms communs en kotava",
"kotava"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "celé"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Racine inventée arbitrairement."
],
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Débit (d’un liquide)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃɛl\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʃel\\"
},
{
"audio": "cel (avk).wav",
"ipa": "ʃɛl",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Cel_(avk).wav/Cel_(avk).wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Cel_(avk).wav/Cel_(avk).wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/cel (avk).wav"
}
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en néerlandais",
"Mots reconnus par 100 % des Flamands",
"Mots reconnus par 99 % des Néerlandais",
"Noms communs en néerlandais",
"néerlandais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "afweercel"
},
{
"word": "badcel"
},
{
"word": "beencel"
},
{
"word": "bidcel"
},
{
"word": "bindweefselcel"
},
{
"word": "bloedcel"
},
{
"word": "boekcel"
},
{
"word": "brandstofcel"
},
{
"word": "broedcel"
},
{
"word": "carbicel"
},
{
"word": "celademhaling"
},
{
"word": "celbiologie"
},
{
"word": "celcyclus"
},
{
"word": "celdeling"
},
{
"word": "celdiagnostiek"
},
{
"word": "celdifferentiatie"
},
{
"word": "celfusie"
},
{
"word": "celfysiologie"
},
{
"word": "celgenoot"
},
{
"word": "celgetal"
},
{
"word": "celgroei"
},
{
"word": "celkern"
},
{
"word": "celkweek"
},
{
"word": "celmembraan"
},
{
"word": "celorganel"
},
{
"word": "celplasma"
},
{
"word": "celscheider"
},
{
"word": "celstof"
},
{
"word": "celstraf"
},
{
"word": "celtherapie"
},
{
"word": "celvocht"
},
{
"word": "celwagen"
},
{
"word": "celwand"
},
{
"word": "celleer"
},
{
"word": "cellenbeton"
},
{
"word": "cellenblok"
},
{
"word": "cellenbroer"
},
{
"word": "cellencompressor"
},
{
"word": "cellenhuis"
},
{
"word": "cellenkantoor"
},
{
"word": "cellenpomp"
},
{
"word": "cellichaam"
},
{
"word": "diepvriescel"
},
{
"word": "dochtercel"
},
{
"word": "dodencel"
},
{
"word": "douchecel"
},
{
"word": "eencellig"
},
{
"word": "eenheidscel"
},
{
"word": "eenmanscel"
},
{
"word": "eicel"
},
{
"word": "endotheelcel"
},
{
"word": "epitheelcel"
},
{
"word": "fotocel"
},
{
"word": "geheugencel"
},
{
"word": "geslachtscel"
},
{
"word": "gevangeniscel"
},
{
"word": "gezichtscel"
},
{
"word": "gliacel"
},
{
"word": "haarcel"
},
{
"word": "halfcel"
},
{
"word": "hargraves-cel"
},
{
"word": "honingcel"
},
{
"word": "houtcel"
},
{
"word": "huidcel"
},
{
"word": "isolatiecel"
},
{
"word": "isoleercel"
},
{
"word": "kaartcel"
},
{
"word": "kankercel"
},
{
"word": "kiemcel"
},
{
"word": "killercel"
},
{
"word": "kloostercel"
},
{
"word": "knoopcel"
},
{
"word": "koelcel"
},
{
"word": "koninginnencel"
},
{
"word": "lenticel"
},
{
"word": "lichaamscel"
},
{
"word": "lichtcel"
},
{
"word": "meercellig"
},
{
"word": "mengcel"
},
{
"word": "mestcel"
},
{
"word": "moedercel"
},
{
"word": "monnikscel"
},
{
"word": "netelcel"
},
{
"word": "pigmentcel"
},
{
"word": "piramidecel"
},
{
"word": "plantencel"
},
{
"word": "plasmacel"
},
{
"word": "plaveiselcel"
},
{
"word": "politiecel"
},
{
"word": "reed-sternberg-cel"
},
{
"word": "schakelcel"
},
{
"word": "schietschijfcel"
},
{
"word": "schuimcel"
},
{
"word": "separeercel"
},
{
"word": "smaakcel"
},
{
"word": "spermacel"
},
{
"word": "spiercel"
},
{
"word": "spreekcel"
},
{
"word": "stamcel"
},
{
"word": "strafcel"
},
{
"word": "t-cel"
},
{
"word": "telefooncel"
},
{
"word": "topcel"
},
{
"word": "vaatcel"
},
{
"word": "vriescel"
},
{
"word": "weegcel"
},
{
"word": "werksterscel"
},
{
"word": "wipcel"
},
{
"word": "zaadcel"
},
{
"word": "zenuwcel"
},
{
"word": "zonnecel"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin cella."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cellen",
"raw_tags": [
"Nom"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "celletje",
"tags": [
"singular",
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "celletjes",
"tags": [
"plural",
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en néerlandais de la biologie"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bepaling van het aantal cellen : numération cellulaire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cellule."
],
"topics": [
"biology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cellule, cabine."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pile."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cachot, prison."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-cel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Nl-cel.ogg/Nl-cel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-cel.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "deeltje"
},
{
"word": "vertrekje"
},
{
"word": "telefooncel"
},
{
"word": "batterij"
},
{
"word": "gevangenis"
}
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"Noms communs en polonais",
"polonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "celowy"
},
{
"word": "celownik"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté au tchèque cíl, au slovène cilj, du vieux haut allemand zil d'un étymon germanique qui donne till (« jusqu'à ») en anglais."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cele",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "celu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cele",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cele",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "celu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "celów",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "celu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "celach",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "celowi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "celom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "celem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "celami",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en polonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Trafiać do celu.",
"translation": "Atteindre la cible."
}
],
"glosses": [
"But, dessein."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʦ̑ɛl\\"
},
{
"audio": "Pl-cel.ogg",
"ipa": "ʦ̑ɛl",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/Pl-cel.ogg/Pl-cel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-cel.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Pologne"
]
}
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Articles définis en roumain",
"roumain"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De acel."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cea",
"raw_tags": [
"Article adjectival",
"Nominatif Accusatif"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cei",
"raw_tags": [
"Article adjectival",
"Nominatif Accusatif"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cele",
"raw_tags": [
"Article adjectival",
"Féminin Neutre",
"Nominatif Accusatif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "celui",
"raw_tags": [
"Article adjectival",
"Masculin Neutre",
"Datif Génitif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "celei",
"raw_tags": [
"Article adjectival",
"Datif Génitif"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "celor",
"raw_tags": [
"Article adjectival",
"Datif Génitif"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "celor",
"raw_tags": [
"Article adjectival",
"Féminin Neutre",
"Datif Génitif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"notes": [
"On peut obtenir les différentes flexions de l’article en accolant l’article défini à la particule ce."
],
"pos": "article",
"pos_title": "Article défini",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Article adjectival. Article défini qui détermine un adjectif au lieu d’un substantif."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en roumain"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Celor verzi",
"translation": "à ceux (qui sont) verts, aux verts."
},
{
"text": "Celui verde",
"translation": "à celui (qui est) vert, au vert."
},
{
"text": "Cel verde",
"translation": "celui (qui est) vert, le vert."
},
{
"text": "verdele",
"translation": "le vert, la couleur verte."
},
{
"text": "verdelui",
"translation": "au vert, à la couleur verte."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Article adjectival. Article défini qui détermine un adjectif au lieu d’un substantif.",
"Substantive un adjectif :"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en roumain"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Carol cel Mare",
"translation": "« Charles, celui (qui est) grand » (Charles le Grand, Charlemagne )."
},
{
"text": "Marele Carol",
"translation": "« Le grand Charles » (en insistant que nôtre Charles est effectivement bien grand )."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Article adjectival. Article défini qui détermine un adjectif au lieu d’un substantif.",
"Se place devant un adjectif qui détermine un substantif articulé ou un nom propre :"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en roumain"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cei trei mușchetari erau patru",
"translation": "les trois mousquetaires étaient quatre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Article adjectival. Article défini qui détermine un adjectif au lieu d’un substantif.",
"Précède un adjectif numéral :"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en roumain"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cea mai frumoasă mașina",
"translation": "la plus belle voiture , cea mai = celle (qui est) la plus."
},
{
"text": "Cea mai puțin frumoasă mașina",
"translation": "la moins belle voiture"
},
{
"text": "cea mai putin",
"translation": "celle (qui est) la moins"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Article adjectival. Article défini qui détermine un adjectif au lieu d’un substantif.",
"Forme le superlatif relatif :"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en slovène",
"Lemmes en slovène",
"Mots en slovène issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
"slovène"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux slave → voir celý."
],
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Entier, complet, intégral."
]
}
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de noms communs en tchèque",
"tchèque"
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cela"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Génitif pluriel de cela."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "cel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de noms communs en tchèque",
"tchèque"
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "clo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Génitif pluriel de clo."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "cel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cel meaning in All languages combined (13.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-28 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.