See caput on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "qui a deux têtes, double, douteux",
"word": "an-ceps"
},
{
"translation": "qui a deux têtes",
"word": "bi-ceps"
},
{
"word": "capillum"
},
{
"translation": "cheveu, chevelure",
"word": "capillus"
},
{
"word": "capitalis"
},
{
"translation": "capital",
"word": "caputalis"
},
{
"translation": "crime capital",
"word": "capital"
},
{
"translation": "en menaçant la vie",
"word": "capitaliter"
},
{
"translation": "saillant",
"word": "capitaneus"
},
{
"translation": "principal d’une dette",
"word": "capitarium"
},
{
"translation": "sommairement",
"word": "capitatim"
},
{
"translation": "capitation",
"word": "capitatio"
},
{
"translation": "qui a une grosse tête",
"word": "capitatus"
},
{
"translation": "tête d’aiguille, chapiteau",
"word": "capitellum"
},
{
"translation": "lotion pour la tête du nouveau-né",
"word": "capitilavium"
},
{
"translation": "cape",
"word": "capitium"
},
{
"translation": "grosse tête",
"word": "capito"
},
{
"translation": "capitation",
"word": "capĭtŭlare"
},
{
"translation": "petite tête, chapitre",
"word": "capĭtŭlum"
},
{
"translation": "sommairement",
"word": "capitulatim"
},
{
"translation": "le Capitole",
"word": "Capitolium"
},
{
"translation": "suivant",
"word": "deinceps"
},
{
"translation": "derrière de la tête",
"word": "occiput"
},
{
"translation": "la tête la première",
"word": "praeceps"
},
{
"translation": "aller la tête la première, se précipiter",
"word": "praecipito"
},
{
"translation": "race, lignée, descendance",
"word": "procapis"
},
{
"translation": "qui a quatre têtes",
"word": "quadriceps"
},
{
"translation": "demi-tête",
"word": "semicipium"
},
{
"translation": "demi-tête, front",
"word": "sinciput"
},
{
"translation": "qui a trois têtes",
"word": "triceps"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "capita"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "cap"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cabo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "kapo"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "chef"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "cap"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "occitan"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "caporal"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "capo"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "cap"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cabo"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cap"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’indo-européen commun *káput (« tête, pot ») qui donne aussi Haupt en allemand, head en anglais, etc. ^([1])",
"Ce radical indo-européen comporte la même dérivation métaphorique de « pot » à « tête » que l’on retrouve dans testa ; elle est fréquente dans toutes les langues (et variée → voir bocal, fiole, cruche, bol, pot et boule). Elle a pu se produire indépendamment en gotique, en sanskrit, etc., à partir de la même base, qui, pour le latin donne cupa et qui pour le grec ancien lie κεφαλή, kephalế (« tête ») et κύβας, kúbas (« récipient »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "capita",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "capita",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "capita",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "capitis",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "capitum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "capitī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "capitibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "capitĕ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "capitibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "capud"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en latin de l’anatomie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"text": "damnare capitis.",
"translation": "condamner à mort."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
16,
21
]
],
"text": "caput operire ; caput aperire.",
"translation": "se couvrir la tête ; se découvrir la tête."
},
{
"text": "capita aut navia. (voir illustration)",
"translation": "pile ou face."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"text": "supra caput esse (= imminere, impendere).",
"translation": "<être sur sa tête> = menacer."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
"ref": "Cat., 17, 9",
"text": "ire praecipitem in lutum per caput-que pedesque",
"translation": "s’embourber de la tête aux pieds."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"ref": "Cicéron, Epistulae ad familiares [Lettres aux amis], 7",
"text": "nec caput nec pedes",
"translation": "ni queue ni tête (ni commencement ni fin)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tête."
],
"id": "fr-caput-la-noun-6xUsJ~fv",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
],
[
15,
20
]
],
"text": "capita vitium (caput vitis).",
"translation": "les racines de la vigne."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"text": "caput arboris.",
"translation": "la cime de l’arbre."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"text": "caput allii.",
"translation": "tête d’ail, gousse d’ail."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"text": "capita tignorum.",
"translation": "les extrémités des poutres."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"text": "caput facere.",
"translation": "pousser, grossir (en parlant d’un furoncle, d’un bouton)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tête.",
"Tête d’un objet : extrémité, bout, pointe, sommet, cime, racine."
],
"id": "fr-caput-la-noun-KFVXKgwN",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"ref": "Cicéron, Agr.",
"text": "a primo capite legis usque ad extremum",
"translation": "depuis le premier paragraphe de la loi jusqu’au dernier."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chapitre, article, sommaire, paragraphe."
],
"id": "fr-caput-la-noun--UeIFkF8"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"text": "capita Rhodani.",
"translation": "les embouchures du Rhône, les bouches du Rhône."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"text": "caput amnis.",
"translation": "l'embouchure d’un fleuve."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"ref": "Plaute, As., 3, 3, 138",
"text": "ego caput fui argento reperiundo",
"translation": "c’est moi qui ai pris l’initiative de trouver l’argent."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"ref": "Cicéron",
"text": "sine capite manare res dicitur",
"translation": "le bruit court sans qu’on en sache l’origine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Commencement, origine, embouchure."
],
"id": "fr-caput-la-noun-21QFmzEg"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métonymies en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"text": "in capita.",
"translation": "par tête, par personne."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"ref": "Ter., Ad.",
"text": "o lepidum caput",
"translation": "ô le galant homme !"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"ref": "Plaute, Most.",
"text": "vae capiti tuo",
"translation": "malheur à toi !"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"ref": "Live.",
"text": "capita vilissima",
"translation": "gens de rien."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"text": "Tot capita, tot sensus.",
"translation": "Autant d’individus, autant d’opinions."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Individu, personne ; tête de bétail."
],
"id": "fr-caput-la-noun-GBssN-vA",
"tags": [
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
],
[
16,
23
]
],
"text": "capite puniri ; capitis damnare.",
"translation": "être puni de mort ; condamner à mort."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"text": "reus capitis.",
"translation": "accusé d’un crime capital."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"text": "deminutio capitis.",
"translation": "perte des droits civils."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "Dig.",
"text": "capitis demunitio maxima",
"translation": "perte de tous les droits civils et politiques."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "Dig.",
"text": "capitis demunitio media",
"translation": "perte des droits de famille et de cité."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vie, existence ; vie civile, personnalité civile, droits civils."
],
"id": "fr-caput-la-noun-3b5NcEIU"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en latin de l’anatomie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"ref": "Horace",
"text": "incolumi capite es?",
"translation": "es-tu dans ton bon sens ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cervelle, siège de l’intelligence."
],
"id": "fr-caput-la-noun-Vuy32Tbp",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"ref": "Live.",
"text": "deducere de capite quod usuris pernumeratum esset",
"translation": "déduire du capital ce qu’on avait payé d’intérêts."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tête, chef, personnage principal, auteur de ; (ville) capitale, point capital, partie essentielle, capital d’une dette, d’une rente…"
],
"id": "fr-caput-la-noun-tQ~yJqZg"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.put\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "caput"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en occitan suffixés avec -ut",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan en graphie normalisée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan",
"orig": "occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de cap, avec le suffixe -ut."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Masculin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caput\\kaˈpyt\\",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caputs",
"ipas": [
"\\kaˈpyt͡s\\"
]
},
{
"form": "Féminin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capuda",
"ipas": [
"\\kaˈpy.ðo̞\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capudas",
"ipas": [
"\\kaˈpy.ðo̞s\\"
]
},
{
"form": "chaput",
"raw_tags": [
"Limousin"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie normalisée"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "testut"
},
{
"word": "caparrut"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
56,
61
],
[
71,
76
]
],
"ref": "Jean Boudou, Lo pan de froment, 1953 ^([1])",
"text": "Mon filh, vesi que ton idèa te trabalha e sabi que siás caput. Ieu èri caput tanben quand èri jove.",
"translation": "Mon fils, je vois que ton idée te travaille et je sais que tu es têtu. Moi aussi j’étais têtu quand j’étais jeune."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
104,
110
]
],
"ref": "Cristian Laus, Joan Delcaire, 2003 ^([1])",
"text": "Mas non, fàcia a las empachas quilhadas davant son camin, li caliá se batre amb punhor, amb obstinacion capuda.",
"translation": "Mais non, face aux obstacles dressés sur son chemin, il lui fallait se battre avec opiniâtreté, avec une obstination têtue."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Têtu, entêté."
],
"id": "fr-caput-oc-adj-rBIKVgbt"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kaˈpyt\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈpyt]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈpy]"
}
],
"word": "caput"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en occitan suffixés avec -ut",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan en graphie normalisée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan",
"orig": "occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de cap, avec le suffixe -ut."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "caputs",
"ipas": [
"\\kaˈpyt͡s\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie normalisée"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan languedocien",
"orig": "occitan languedocien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marteau de maçon."
],
"id": "fr-caput-oc-noun-DLt1~5DK",
"raw_tags": [
"Languedocien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kaˈpyt\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈpyt]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈpy]"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caput"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de noms communs en yupik central",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yupik central",
"orig": "yupik central",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Yupik central",
"lang_code": "esu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ca"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forme possessive à la première personne du pluriel de ca."
],
"id": "fr-caput-esu-noun-6sSCVlSh"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃa.put]"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "caput"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin",
"Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "qui a deux têtes, double, douteux",
"word": "an-ceps"
},
{
"translation": "qui a deux têtes",
"word": "bi-ceps"
},
{
"word": "capillum"
},
{
"translation": "cheveu, chevelure",
"word": "capillus"
},
{
"word": "capitalis"
},
{
"translation": "capital",
"word": "caputalis"
},
{
"translation": "crime capital",
"word": "capital"
},
{
"translation": "en menaçant la vie",
"word": "capitaliter"
},
{
"translation": "saillant",
"word": "capitaneus"
},
{
"translation": "principal d’une dette",
"word": "capitarium"
},
{
"translation": "sommairement",
"word": "capitatim"
},
{
"translation": "capitation",
"word": "capitatio"
},
{
"translation": "qui a une grosse tête",
"word": "capitatus"
},
{
"translation": "tête d’aiguille, chapiteau",
"word": "capitellum"
},
{
"translation": "lotion pour la tête du nouveau-né",
"word": "capitilavium"
},
{
"translation": "cape",
"word": "capitium"
},
{
"translation": "grosse tête",
"word": "capito"
},
{
"translation": "capitation",
"word": "capĭtŭlare"
},
{
"translation": "petite tête, chapitre",
"word": "capĭtŭlum"
},
{
"translation": "sommairement",
"word": "capitulatim"
},
{
"translation": "le Capitole",
"word": "Capitolium"
},
{
"translation": "suivant",
"word": "deinceps"
},
{
"translation": "derrière de la tête",
"word": "occiput"
},
{
"translation": "la tête la première",
"word": "praeceps"
},
{
"translation": "aller la tête la première, se précipiter",
"word": "praecipito"
},
{
"translation": "race, lignée, descendance",
"word": "procapis"
},
{
"translation": "qui a quatre têtes",
"word": "quadriceps"
},
{
"translation": "demi-tête",
"word": "semicipium"
},
{
"translation": "demi-tête, front",
"word": "sinciput"
},
{
"translation": "qui a trois têtes",
"word": "triceps"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "capita"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "cap"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cabo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "kapo"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "chef"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "cap"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "occitan"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "caporal"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "capo"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "cap"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cabo"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cap"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’indo-européen commun *káput (« tête, pot ») qui donne aussi Haupt en allemand, head en anglais, etc. ^([1])",
"Ce radical indo-européen comporte la même dérivation métaphorique de « pot » à « tête » que l’on retrouve dans testa ; elle est fréquente dans toutes les langues (et variée → voir bocal, fiole, cruche, bol, pot et boule). Elle a pu se produire indépendamment en gotique, en sanskrit, etc., à partir de la même base, qui, pour le latin donne cupa et qui pour le grec ancien lie κεφαλή, kephalế (« tête ») et κύβας, kúbas (« récipient »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "capita",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "capita",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "capita",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "capitis",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "capitum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "capitī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "capitibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "capitĕ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "capitibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "capud"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin",
"Lexique en latin de l’anatomie"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"text": "damnare capitis.",
"translation": "condamner à mort."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
16,
21
]
],
"text": "caput operire ; caput aperire.",
"translation": "se couvrir la tête ; se découvrir la tête."
},
{
"text": "capita aut navia. (voir illustration)",
"translation": "pile ou face."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"text": "supra caput esse (= imminere, impendere).",
"translation": "<être sur sa tête> = menacer."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
"ref": "Cat., 17, 9",
"text": "ire praecipitem in lutum per caput-que pedesque",
"translation": "s’embourber de la tête aux pieds."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"ref": "Cicéron, Epistulae ad familiares [Lettres aux amis], 7",
"text": "nec caput nec pedes",
"translation": "ni queue ni tête (ni commencement ni fin)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tête."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
],
[
15,
20
]
],
"text": "capita vitium (caput vitis).",
"translation": "les racines de la vigne."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"text": "caput arboris.",
"translation": "la cime de l’arbre."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"text": "caput allii.",
"translation": "tête d’ail, gousse d’ail."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"text": "capita tignorum.",
"translation": "les extrémités des poutres."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"text": "caput facere.",
"translation": "pousser, grossir (en parlant d’un furoncle, d’un bouton)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tête.",
"Tête d’un objet : extrémité, bout, pointe, sommet, cime, racine."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"ref": "Cicéron, Agr.",
"text": "a primo capite legis usque ad extremum",
"translation": "depuis le premier paragraphe de la loi jusqu’au dernier."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chapitre, article, sommaire, paragraphe."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"text": "capita Rhodani.",
"translation": "les embouchures du Rhône, les bouches du Rhône."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"text": "caput amnis.",
"translation": "l'embouchure d’un fleuve."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"ref": "Plaute, As., 3, 3, 138",
"text": "ego caput fui argento reperiundo",
"translation": "c’est moi qui ai pris l’initiative de trouver l’argent."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"ref": "Cicéron",
"text": "sine capite manare res dicitur",
"translation": "le bruit court sans qu’on en sache l’origine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Commencement, origine, embouchure."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin",
"Métonymies en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"text": "in capita.",
"translation": "par tête, par personne."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"ref": "Ter., Ad.",
"text": "o lepidum caput",
"translation": "ô le galant homme !"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"ref": "Plaute, Most.",
"text": "vae capiti tuo",
"translation": "malheur à toi !"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"ref": "Live.",
"text": "capita vilissima",
"translation": "gens de rien."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"text": "Tot capita, tot sensus.",
"translation": "Autant d’individus, autant d’opinions."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Individu, personne ; tête de bétail."
],
"tags": [
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
],
[
16,
23
]
],
"text": "capite puniri ; capitis damnare.",
"translation": "être puni de mort ; condamner à mort."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"text": "reus capitis.",
"translation": "accusé d’un crime capital."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"text": "deminutio capitis.",
"translation": "perte des droits civils."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "Dig.",
"text": "capitis demunitio maxima",
"translation": "perte de tous les droits civils et politiques."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "Dig.",
"text": "capitis demunitio media",
"translation": "perte des droits de famille et de cité."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vie, existence ; vie civile, personnalité civile, droits civils."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin",
"Lexique en latin de l’anatomie"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"ref": "Horace",
"text": "incolumi capite es?",
"translation": "es-tu dans ton bon sens ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cervelle, siège de l’intelligence."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"ref": "Live.",
"text": "deducere de capite quod usuris pernumeratum esset",
"translation": "déduire du capital ce qu’on avait payé d’intérêts."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tête, chef, personnage principal, auteur de ; (ville) capitale, point capital, partie essentielle, capital d’une dette, d’une rente…"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.put\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "caput"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en occitan",
"Dérivations en occitan",
"Mots en occitan suffixés avec -ut",
"Occitan en graphie normalisée",
"occitan"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de cap, avec le suffixe -ut."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Masculin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caput\\kaˈpyt\\",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caputs",
"ipas": [
"\\kaˈpyt͡s\\"
]
},
{
"form": "Féminin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capuda",
"ipas": [
"\\kaˈpy.ðo̞\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capudas",
"ipas": [
"\\kaˈpy.ðo̞s\\"
]
},
{
"form": "chaput",
"raw_tags": [
"Limousin"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie normalisée"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "testut"
},
{
"word": "caparrut"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en occitan"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
56,
61
],
[
71,
76
]
],
"ref": "Jean Boudou, Lo pan de froment, 1953 ^([1])",
"text": "Mon filh, vesi que ton idèa te trabalha e sabi que siás caput. Ieu èri caput tanben quand èri jove.",
"translation": "Mon fils, je vois que ton idée te travaille et je sais que tu es têtu. Moi aussi j’étais têtu quand j’étais jeune."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
104,
110
]
],
"ref": "Cristian Laus, Joan Delcaire, 2003 ^([1])",
"text": "Mas non, fàcia a las empachas quilhadas davant son camin, li caliá se batre amb punhor, amb obstinacion capuda.",
"translation": "Mais non, face aux obstacles dressés sur son chemin, il lui fallait se battre avec opiniâtreté, avec une obstination têtue."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Têtu, entêté."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kaˈpyt\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈpyt]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈpy]"
}
],
"word": "caput"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dérivations en occitan",
"Mots en occitan suffixés avec -ut",
"Noms communs en occitan",
"Occitan en graphie normalisée",
"occitan"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de cap, avec le suffixe -ut."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "caputs",
"ipas": [
"\\kaˈpyt͡s\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie normalisée"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"occitan languedocien"
],
"glosses": [
"Marteau de maçon."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Languedocien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kaˈpyt\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈpyt]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈpy]"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caput"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de noms communs en yupik central",
"yupik central"
],
"lang": "Yupik central",
"lang_code": "esu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ca"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forme possessive à la première personne du pluriel de ca."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃa.put]"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "caput"
}
Download raw JSONL data for caput meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.