See kapo on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "poka"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\po\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1940) De l’allemand Kapo, tiré de l’italien capo (« chef ») ou du français caporal."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capo"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"(Rare au féminin)"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’histoire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Amélie Nothomb, Acide sulfurique, Albin Michel, Paris, 2005, page 15",
"text": "Les spectateurs attendaient avec impatience la séquence des kapos."
},
{
"ref": "Jocelyne Sauvard, Simone Veil — La force de la conviction, l’Archipel, Paris, 2012, page 51",
"text": "Depuis toujours, le lit est le lieu du souvenir. Gagné de haute lutte, quand elle était au camp, lorsqu’elle pouvait tromper les kapos et rester cachée un moment de plus sous la guenille qui servait de couverture."
},
{
"ref": "Jocelyne Sauvard, Simone Veil — La force de la conviction, l’Archipel, Paris, 2012, page 139",
"text": "La porte s’ouvre. Schnell, les kapos hurlantes les attendent. Ce sont des déportées munies d’un brassard, d’un fouet, d’un nerf de boeuf, emblèmes de leur responsabilité."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Surveillant, prisonnier de droit commun, chargé de dénoncer et punir les prisonniers politiques dans les camps de concentration soviétiques ou nazis."
],
"id": "fr-kapo-fr-noun-ArtY~K1S",
"topics": [
"history"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes péjoratifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Personne armée de bons principes, qui veille à la bonne tenue d’un groupe dont elle s’estime responsable devant la hiérarchie invisible."
],
"id": "fr-kapo-fr-noun-0-1hsiij",
"tags": [
"broadly",
"pejorative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.po\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ka.po\\",
"rhymes": "\\po\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-kapo.wav",
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],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Kapo"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kapo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "kapo"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "kápo"
}
],
"word": "kapo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espéranto",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espéranto",
"orig": "espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Composé de la racine kap (« tête ») et de la finale -o (substantif)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapoj",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈka.poj\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kapon",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈka.pon\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "kapojn",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈka.pojn\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"meronyms": [
{
"translation": "crâne",
"word": "kranio"
},
{
"word": "vertex"
},
{
"word": "cerveau"
},
{
"word": "cheveu"
},
{
"word": "poil"
},
{
"word": "scalp"
},
{
"word": "tempe"
},
{
"word": "visage"
},
{
"word": "front"
},
{
"word": "sourcil"
},
{
"word": "nez"
},
{
"word": "joue"
},
{
"word": "favoris"
},
{
"word": "oreille"
},
{
"word": "lobe"
},
{
"word": "paupière"
},
{
"word": "cil"
},
{
"word": "oeil"
},
{
"word": "orbite"
},
{
"word": "cornée"
},
{
"word": "pupille"
},
{
"word": "iris"
},
{
"word": "rétine"
},
{
"word": "bouche"
},
{
"word": "lèvre"
},
{
"word": "moustache"
},
{
"word": "dent"
},
{
"word": "palais"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"anatomique"
],
"word": "langue"
},
{
"word": "amygdale"
},
{
"word": "gorge"
},
{
"word": "mâchoire"
},
{
"word": "menton"
},
{
"word": "barbe"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cou"
},
{
"word": "nuque"
},
{
"word": "pharynx"
},
{
"word": "voix"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en espéranto de l’anatomie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Nikolaï Afrikanovitch Borovko, El la tombo, dans La Esperantisto, 1892, pp.103-108",
"text": "Fine mi decidis levi la manojn kaj palpi tion, je kio mi frapiĝis per la kapo.",
"translation": "Finalement, je décidais de lever les mains et de sentir ce sur quoi je m'étais cogné la tête."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tête."
],
"id": "fr-kapo-eo-noun-6xUsJ~fv",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.po\\"
},
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],
"word": "kapo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ido issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido",
"orig": "ido",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin caput."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en ido de l’anatomie",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Tête."
],
"id": "fr-kapo-io-noun-6xUsJ~fv",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.po\\"
}
],
"word": "kapo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de noms communs en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovène",
"orig": "slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kapa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif singulier de kapa."
],
"id": "fr-kapo-sl-noun-Zis52sTV"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kapa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Instrumental singulier de kapa."
],
"id": "fr-kapo-sl-noun-ZCxgyX4Y"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
],
"word": "kapo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en espéranto",
"Lemmes en espéranto",
"Noms communs en espéranto",
"espéranto"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Composé de la racine kap (« tête ») et de la finale -o (substantif)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapoj",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈka.poj\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kapon",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈka.pon\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "kapojn",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈka.pojn\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"meronyms": [
{
"translation": "crâne",
"word": "kranio"
},
{
"word": "vertex"
},
{
"word": "cerveau"
},
{
"word": "cheveu"
},
{
"word": "poil"
},
{
"word": "scalp"
},
{
"word": "tempe"
},
{
"word": "visage"
},
{
"word": "front"
},
{
"word": "sourcil"
},
{
"word": "nez"
},
{
"word": "joue"
},
{
"word": "favoris"
},
{
"word": "oreille"
},
{
"word": "lobe"
},
{
"word": "paupière"
},
{
"word": "cil"
},
{
"word": "oeil"
},
{
"word": "orbite"
},
{
"word": "cornée"
},
{
"word": "pupille"
},
{
"word": "iris"
},
{
"word": "rétine"
},
{
"word": "bouche"
},
{
"word": "lèvre"
},
{
"word": "moustache"
},
{
"word": "dent"
},
{
"word": "palais"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"anatomique"
],
"word": "langue"
},
{
"word": "amygdale"
},
{
"word": "gorge"
},
{
"word": "mâchoire"
},
{
"word": "menton"
},
{
"word": "barbe"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cou"
},
{
"word": "nuque"
},
{
"word": "pharynx"
},
{
"word": "voix"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en espéranto",
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],
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{
"ref": "Nikolaï Afrikanovitch Borovko, El la tombo, dans La Esperantisto, 1892, pp.103-108",
"text": "Fine mi decidis levi la manojn kaj palpi tion, je kio mi frapiĝis per la kapo.",
"translation": "Finalement, je décidais de lever les mains et de sentir ce sur quoi je m'étais cogné la tête."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tête."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.po\\"
},
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],
"word": "kapo"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "poka"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien",
"Noms communs en français",
"Rimes en français en \\po\\",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1940) De l’allemand Kapo, tiré de l’italien capo (« chef ») ou du français caporal."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capo"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"(Rare au féminin)"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Lexique en français de l’histoire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Amélie Nothomb, Acide sulfurique, Albin Michel, Paris, 2005, page 15",
"text": "Les spectateurs attendaient avec impatience la séquence des kapos."
},
{
"ref": "Jocelyne Sauvard, Simone Veil — La force de la conviction, l’Archipel, Paris, 2012, page 51",
"text": "Depuis toujours, le lit est le lieu du souvenir. Gagné de haute lutte, quand elle était au camp, lorsqu’elle pouvait tromper les kapos et rester cachée un moment de plus sous la guenille qui servait de couverture."
},
{
"ref": "Jocelyne Sauvard, Simone Veil — La force de la conviction, l’Archipel, Paris, 2012, page 139",
"text": "La porte s’ouvre. Schnell, les kapos hurlantes les attendent. Ce sont des déportées munies d’un brassard, d’un fouet, d’un nerf de boeuf, emblèmes de leur responsabilité."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Surveillant, prisonnier de droit commun, chargé de dénoncer et punir les prisonniers politiques dans les camps de concentration soviétiques ou nazis."
],
"topics": [
"history"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Termes péjoratifs en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Personne armée de bons principes, qui veille à la bonne tenue d’un groupe dont elle s’estime responsable devant la hiérarchie invisible."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"pejorative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "\\ka.po\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ka.po\\",
"rhymes": "\\po\\"
},
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"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-kapo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-kapo.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-kapo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-kapo.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-kapo.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-kapo.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Kapo"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kapo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "kapo"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "kápo"
}
],
"word": "kapo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en ido",
"Mots en ido issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en ido",
"ido"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin caput."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en ido de l’anatomie"
],
"glosses": [
"Tête."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.po\\"
}
],
"word": "kapo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de noms communs en slovène",
"slovène"
],
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kapa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif singulier de kapa."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kapa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Instrumental singulier de kapa."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
],
"word": "kapo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kapo meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-28 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.