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Tuvan inflections

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Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
бөрүⓦ noun 370 börü romanization
дайынчыⓦ, аваⓦ, будукⓦ, будукⓦ, чаⓦ, кырⓦ, Азияⓦ, хөөнⓦ, хөөнⓦ, быштакⓦ, тынⓦ, омаашⓦ, дусⓦ, хадыңⓦ, чашⓦ, чашⓦ, кушⓦ, кышⓦ, дискекⓦ, салааⓦ
noun 370 бөрүнү definite accusative
noun 370 бөрүлер plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
дээрⓦ postp 333 deer romanization
кырⓦ, канчаарⓦ, барⓦ, мээңииⓦ, бүрүⓦ, маадырⓦ, кашⓦ, кашⓦ, дораанⓦ, чашⓦ, ооңууⓦ, өскеⓦ, ындындаⓦ, ындындаⓦ, аңгыⓦ, эресⓦ, болгашⓦ, олⓦ, кажанⓦ, тыварⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
тударⓦ verb 92 tudar romanization
канчаарⓦ, амыдыраарⓦ, хөөмейлээрⓦ, номчуурⓦ, төндүрерⓦ, кылырⓦ, эштирⓦ, медээлээрⓦ, олурарⓦ, өлүрⓦ, ужарⓦ, амыраарⓦ, таныштырарⓦ, чырыырⓦ, харыылаарⓦ, шанчарⓦ, доктаарⓦ, апаарⓦ, чиирⓦ, адаарⓦ
verb 92 тут- stem
verb 92 туткан indefinite past
verb 92 тутпас negative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
каңⓦ noun 89 no-table-tags table-tags
аваⓦ, Азияⓦ, хөөнⓦ, чашⓦ, чашⓦ, хамаанⓦ, чигирⓦ, арынⓦ, аалⓦ, кезикⓦ, назыⓦ, хөлⓦ, азаⓦ, номⓦ, авыралⓦ, башⓦ, кыргысⓦ, шынⓦ, чечекⓦ, булутⓦ
noun 89 tyv-decl inflection-template
noun 89 каң nominative singular
noun 89 каңнар nominative plural
noun 89 каңның genitive singular
noun 89 каңнарның genitive plural
noun 89 каңны accusative singular
noun 89 каңнарны accusative plural
noun 89 каңга dative singular
noun 89 каңнарга dative plural
каңⓦ noun 89 каңда locative singular
аваⓦ, Азияⓦ, хөөнⓦ, чашⓦ, чашⓦ, хамаанⓦ, чигирⓦ, арынⓦ, аалⓦ, кезикⓦ, назыⓦ, хөлⓦ, азаⓦ, номⓦ, авыралⓦ, башⓦ, кыргысⓦ, шынⓦ, чечекⓦ, булутⓦ
noun 89 каңнарда locative plural
noun 89 каңдан ablative singular
noun 89 каңнардан ablative plural
noun 89 каңже prolative singular
noun 89 каңнарже prolative plural
noun 89 каңдыва prolative prolative-ii singular
noun 89 каңнардыва prolative prolative-ii plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
харыыⓦ noun 85 no-table-tags table-tags
аваⓦ, Азияⓦ, хөөнⓦ, чашⓦ, хамаанⓦ, чигирⓦ, аалⓦ, кезикⓦ, хөлⓦ, азаⓦ, каңⓦ, номⓦ, авыралⓦ, башⓦ, кыргысⓦ, шынⓦ, чечекⓦ, булутⓦ, аас-кежикⓦ, довуракⓦ
noun 85 tyv-decl inflection-template
noun 85 харыым nominative singular possessive
noun 85 харыыларым nominative plural possessive
noun 85 харыымның genitive singular possessive
noun 85 харыыларымның genitive plural possessive
noun 85 харыымны accusative singular possessive
noun 85 харыыларымны accusative plural possessive
noun 85 харыымга dative singular possessive
noun 85 харыыларымга dative plural possessive
харыыⓦ noun 85 харыымда locative singular possessive
аваⓦ, Азияⓦ, хөөнⓦ, чашⓦ, хамаанⓦ, чигирⓦ, аалⓦ, кезикⓦ, хөлⓦ, азаⓦ, каңⓦ, номⓦ, авыралⓦ, башⓦ, кыргысⓦ, шынⓦ, чечекⓦ, булутⓦ, аас-кежикⓦ, довуракⓦ
noun 85 харыыларымда locative plural possessive
noun 85 харыымдан ablative singular possessive
noun 85 харыыларымдан ablative plural possessive
noun 85 харыымже prolative singular possessive
noun 85 харыыларымже prolative plural possessive
noun 85 харыымдыва prolative prolative-ii singular possessive
noun 85 харыыларымдыва prolative prolative-ii plural possessive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
хⓦ character 30 x romanization
тⓦ, гⓦ, иⓦ, яⓦ, уⓦ, щⓦ, ыⓦ, йⓦ, дⓦ, цⓦ, оⓦ, бⓦ, ёⓦ, пⓦ, ңⓦ, шⓦ, рⓦ, үⓦ, еⓦ, эⓦ
character 30 Х uppercase

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
турарⓦ verb 17 turar romanization
ырлаарⓦ, буряттаарⓦ, каарⓦ, чидерⓦ, көөрⓦ, эгелээрⓦ, алырⓦ, уттурⓦ, чалбарыырⓦ, чедерⓦ, кыдаттаарⓦ, бижиирⓦ, чедирерⓦ, ырладырⓦ, чылгаарⓦ, саарⓦ
verb 17 тур- stem

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
дөрткүⓦ adj 10 dörtkü romanization
алдыгыⓦ, бешкиⓦ, үшкүⓦ, тоскуⓦ, биргиⓦ, чедигиⓦ, ийигиⓦ, онгуⓦ, сескиⓦ
adj 10 4-кү abbreviation

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
болурⓦ verb 8 no-table-tags table-tags
чуурⓦ, ажарⓦ, чылгаарⓦ, дээрⓦ, дээрⓦ, байыырⓦ, манаарⓦ
verb 8 tyv-conj inflection-template
verb 8 болур future indicative
verb 8 болур first-person singular
verb 8 болбас first-person plural negative
verb 8 болбас first-person singular negative
verb 8 болур second-person singular
verb 8 болбас second-person plural negative
verb 8 болбас second-person singular negative
verb 8 болур error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
болурⓦ verb 8 болбас third-person plural negative
чуурⓦ, ажарⓦ, чылгаарⓦ, дээрⓦ, дээрⓦ, байыырⓦ, манаарⓦ
verb 8 болбас negative
verb 8 болган past past-i indicative
verb 8 болган first-person singular
verb 8 болбаан first-person plural negative
verb 8 болбаан first-person singular negative
verb 8 болган second-person singular
verb 8 болбаан second-person plural negative
verb 8 болбаан second-person singular negative
verb 8 болган error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
болурⓦ verb 8 болбаан third-person plural negative
чуурⓦ, ажарⓦ, чылгаарⓦ, дээрⓦ, дээрⓦ, байыырⓦ, манаарⓦ
verb 8 болбаан negative
verb 8 болдум first-person singular past past-ii indicative
verb 8 болдувус third-person first-person plural
verb 8 болбадум first-person singular negative
verb 8 болбадувус third-person first-person plural negative
verb 8 болдуң second-person singular past past-ii indicative
verb 8 болдуңар third-person second-person plural
verb 8 болбадуң second-person singular negative
verb 8 болбадуңар third-person second-person plural negative
болурⓦ verb 8 болду third-person singular past past-ii indicative
чуурⓦ, ажарⓦ, чылгаарⓦ, дээрⓦ, дээрⓦ, байыырⓦ, манаарⓦ
verb 8 болдулар third-person plural
verb 8 болбаду third-person singular negative
verb 8 болбадулар third-person plural negative
verb 8 болжай third-person singular resultative
verb 8 болжай third-person first-person singular
verb 8 - third-person first-person plural negative
verb 8 - third-person first-person singular negative
verb 8 болжай third-person second-person singular
verb 8 - third-person second-person plural negative
болурⓦ verb 8 - third-person second-person singular negative
чуурⓦ, ажарⓦ, чылгаарⓦ, дээрⓦ, дээрⓦ, байыырⓦ, манаарⓦ
verb 8 болжай third-person plural
verb 8 - third-person plural negative
verb 8 болзумза first-person singular conditional
verb 8 болзувусса third-person first-person plural
verb 8 болбазымза first-person singular negative
verb 8 болбазывусса third-person first-person plural negative
verb 8 болзуңза second-person singular conditional
verb 8 болзуңарза third-person second-person plural
verb 8 болбазыңза second-person singular negative
болурⓦ verb 8 болбазыңарза third-person second-person plural negative
чуурⓦ, ажарⓦ, чылгаарⓦ, дээрⓦ, дээрⓦ, байыырⓦ, манаарⓦ
verb 8 болза third-person singular conditional
verb 8 болзулар third-person plural
verb 8 болбаза third-person singular negative
verb 8 болбазылар third-person plural negative
verb 8 болдур third-person singular evidential
verb 8 болдур third-person first-person singular
verb 8 болбадыр third-person first-person plural negative
verb 8 болбадыр third-person first-person singular negative
verb 8 болдур third-person second-person singular
болурⓦ verb 8 болбадыр third-person second-person plural negative
чуурⓦ, ажарⓦ, чылгаарⓦ, дээрⓦ, дээрⓦ, байыырⓦ, манаарⓦ
verb 8 болбадыр third-person second-person singular negative
verb 8 болдур third-person plural
verb 8 болбадыр third-person plural negative
verb 8 болгай third-person singular optative
verb 8 болгай third-person first-person singular
verb 8 болбагай third-person first-person plural negative
verb 8 болбагай third-person first-person singular negative
verb 8 болгай third-person second-person singular
verb 8 болбагай third-person second-person plural negative
болурⓦ verb 8 болбагай third-person second-person singular negative
чуурⓦ, ажарⓦ, чылгаарⓦ, дээрⓦ, дээрⓦ, байыырⓦ, манаарⓦ
verb 8 болгай third-person plural
verb 8 болбагай third-person plural negative
verb 8 болайн first-person singular imperative
verb 8 болулыңар third-person first-person plural
verb 8 болбайн first-person singular negative
verb 8 болбалыңар third-person first-person plural negative
verb 8 бол second-person singular imperative
verb 8 болуңар third-person second-person plural
verb 8 болба second-person singular negative
болурⓦ verb 8 болбаңар third-person second-person plural negative
чуурⓦ, ажарⓦ, чылгаарⓦ, дээрⓦ, дээрⓦ, байыырⓦ, манаарⓦ
verb 8 болзун third-person singular imperative
verb 8 болзуннар third-person plural
verb 8 болбазын third-person singular negative
verb 8 болбазыннар third-person plural negative
verb 8 болур third-person future participle
verb 8 болбас third-person future participle negative
verb 8 болган third-person past past-i participle
verb 8 болбаан third-person past past-i participle negative
verb 8 болап third-person converb error-unrecognized-form
болурⓦ verb 8 - third-person negative converb error-unrecognized-form
чуурⓦ, ажарⓦ, чылгаарⓦ, дээрⓦ, дээрⓦ, байыырⓦ, манаарⓦ
verb 8 бола third-person converb error-unrecognized-form
verb 8 болгаш third-person past converb
verb 8 - third-person past negative converb

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Тыва Арат Республикаⓦ name 6 Tıva Arat Respublika romanization
өршээп көрүңеремⓦ, -тырⓦ, -тырⓦ, эвесⓦ, делгемⓦ
name 6 Тьʙa Arat Respuʙlik alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
чашⓦ noun 4 no-table-tags table-tags
арынⓦ, назыⓦ, сүнезинⓦ
noun 4 tyv-decl inflection-template
noun 4 чашым nominative singular possessive
noun 4 чаштарым nominative plural possessive
noun 4 чашымның genitive singular possessive
noun 4 чаштарымның genitive plural possessive
noun 4 чашымны accusative singular possessive
noun 4 чаштарымны accusative plural possessive
noun 4 чашымга dative singular possessive
noun 4 чаштарымга dative plural possessive
чашⓦ noun 4 чашымда locative singular possessive
арынⓦ, назыⓦ, сүнезинⓦ
noun 4 чаштарымда locative plural possessive
noun 4 чашымдан ablative singular possessive
noun 4 чаштарымдан ablative plural possessive
noun 4 чашымже prolative singular possessive
noun 4 чаштарымже prolative plural possessive
noun 4 чашымдыва prolative prolative-ii singular possessive
noun 4 чаштарымдыва prolative prolative-ii plural possessive
noun 4 чаъш alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
сүтⓦ noun 4 süt romanization
ха-дуңмаⓦ, чеди хонукⓦ, тыва дылⓦ
noun 4 сүттү definite accusative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
мⓦ character 3 М uppercase
ьⓦ, фⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
сⓦ character 3 с (s) canonical
кⓦ, нⓦ
character 3 С uppercase

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
айлаң кушⓦ noun 3 aylañ kuş romanization
дүшⓦ, дүъшⓦ
noun 3 айлаң кушту definite accusative
noun 3 айлаң куштар plural
noun 3 айлаң кушкаш alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-йⓦ suffix 2 -y alternative
-пⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
бээрⓦ verb 1 бер- stem

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Аⓦ character 1 А (A) canonical
character 1 а lowercase

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
оттурⓦ verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 tyv-conj inflection-template
verb 1 оттур future indicative
verb 1 оттур first-person singular
verb 1 одунмас first-person plural negative
verb 1 одунмас first-person singular negative
verb 1 оттур second-person singular
verb 1 одунмас second-person plural negative
verb 1 одунмас second-person singular negative
verb 1 оттур error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
оттурⓦ verb 1 одунмас third-person plural negative
verb 1 одунмас negative
verb 1 одунган past past-i indicative
verb 1 одунган first-person singular
verb 1 одунмаан first-person plural negative
verb 1 одунмаан first-person singular negative
verb 1 одунган second-person singular
verb 1 одунмаан second-person plural negative
verb 1 одунмаан second-person singular negative
verb 1 одунган error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
оттурⓦ verb 1 одунмаан third-person plural negative
verb 1 одунмаан negative
verb 1 одуннум first-person singular past past-ii indicative
verb 1 одуннувус third-person first-person plural
verb 1 одунмадум first-person singular negative
verb 1 одунмадувус third-person first-person plural negative
verb 1 одуннуң second-person singular past past-ii indicative
verb 1 одуннуңар third-person second-person plural
verb 1 одунмадуң second-person singular negative
verb 1 одунмадуңар third-person second-person plural negative
оттурⓦ verb 1 одунну third-person singular past past-ii indicative
verb 1 одуннулар third-person plural
verb 1 одунмаду third-person singular negative
verb 1 одунмадулар third-person plural negative
verb 1 одунжай third-person singular resultative
verb 1 одунжай third-person first-person singular
verb 1 - third-person first-person plural negative
verb 1 - third-person first-person singular negative
verb 1 одунжай third-person second-person singular
verb 1 - third-person second-person plural negative
оттурⓦ verb 1 - third-person second-person singular negative
verb 1 одунжай third-person plural
verb 1 - third-person plural negative
verb 1 одуннумза first-person singular conditional
verb 1 одуннувусса third-person first-person plural
verb 1 одунмазымза first-person singular negative
verb 1 одунмазывусса third-person first-person plural negative
verb 1 одуннуңза second-person singular conditional
verb 1 одуннуңарза third-person second-person plural
verb 1 одунмазыңза second-person singular negative
оттурⓦ verb 1 одунмазыңарза third-person second-person plural negative
verb 1 одунна third-person singular conditional
verb 1 одунмаза third-person singular negative
verb 1 одунмазылар third-person plural negative
verb 1 одуннур third-person singular evidential
verb 1 одуннур third-person first-person singular
verb 1 одунмадыр third-person first-person plural negative
verb 1 одунмадыр third-person first-person singular negative
verb 1 одуннур third-person second-person singular
verb 1 одунмадыр third-person second-person plural negative
оттурⓦ verb 1 одунмадыр third-person second-person singular negative
verb 1 одуннур third-person plural
verb 1 одунмадыр third-person plural negative
verb 1 одунгай third-person singular optative
verb 1 одунгай third-person first-person singular
verb 1 одунмагай third-person first-person plural negative
verb 1 одунмагай third-person first-person singular negative
verb 1 одунгай third-person second-person singular
verb 1 одунмагай third-person second-person plural negative
verb 1 одунмагай third-person second-person singular negative
оттурⓦ verb 1 одунгай third-person plural
verb 1 одунмагай third-person plural negative
verb 1 одунайн first-person singular imperative
verb 1 одунулыңар third-person first-person plural
verb 1 одунмайн first-person singular negative
verb 1 одунмалыңар third-person first-person plural negative
verb 1 одун second-person singular imperative
verb 1 одунуңар third-person second-person plural
verb 1 одунма second-person singular negative
verb 1 одунмаңар third-person second-person plural negative
оттурⓦ verb 1 одуннун third-person singular imperative
verb 1 одуннуннар third-person plural
verb 1 одунмазын third-person singular negative
verb 1 одунмазыннар third-person plural negative
verb 1 оттур third-person future participle
verb 1 одунмас third-person future participle negative
verb 1 одунган third-person past past-i participle
verb 1 одунмаан third-person past past-i participle negative
verb 1 одунап third-person converb error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - third-person negative converb error-unrecognized-form
оттурⓦ verb 1 одуна third-person converb error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 одунгаш third-person past converb
verb 1 - third-person past negative converb

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.