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Tuvan inflections

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Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
хөлегеⓦ noun 376 xölege romanization
ачаⓦ, арыⓦ, арыⓦ, балыкⓦ, тырыкыⓦ, чашⓦ, чашⓦ, өвүрⓦ, саасканⓦ, дээрⓦ, мээрең-чаңгыⓦ, шакⓦ, оорⓦ, амырⓦ, дайынⓦ, эшⓦ, адыгⓦ, кысⓦ, хойⓦ, телегⓦ
noun 376 хөлегени definite accusative
noun 376 хөлегелер plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
бичииⓦ adj 333 biçii romanization
чедирⓦ, болгашⓦ, өскеⓦ, эртеⓦ, тырыкыⓦ, дугайындаⓦ, чашⓦ, удупⓦ, азыⓦ, оларныңⓦ, дээрⓦ, тотⓦ, тосⓦ, чүүⓦ, аскырⓦ, Өөлетⓦ, бүгүдеⓦ, амырⓦ, амырⓦ, кысⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
угаанⓦ noun 103 no-table-tags table-tags
ачаⓦ, балыкⓦ, тырыкыⓦ, чашⓦ, чашⓦ, дээрⓦ, Өөлетⓦ, амырⓦ, ашакⓦ, тываⓦ, турⓦ, шынⓦ, айыылⓦ, ооргаⓦ, ортуⓦ, оранⓦ, идегелⓦ, чечекⓦ, өөлетⓦ, бүлеⓦ
noun 103 tyv-decl inflection-template
noun 103 угаан nominative singular
noun 103 угааннар nominative plural
noun 103 угаанның genitive singular
noun 103 угааннарның genitive plural
noun 103 угаанны accusative singular
noun 103 угааннарны accusative plural
noun 103 угаанга dative singular
noun 103 угааннарга dative plural
угаанⓦ noun 103 угаанда locative singular
ачаⓦ, балыкⓦ, тырыкыⓦ, чашⓦ, чашⓦ, дээрⓦ, Өөлетⓦ, амырⓦ, ашакⓦ, тываⓦ, турⓦ, шынⓦ, айыылⓦ, ооргаⓦ, ортуⓦ, оранⓦ, идегелⓦ, чечекⓦ, өөлетⓦ, бүлеⓦ
noun 103 угааннарда locative plural
noun 103 угаандан ablative singular
noun 103 угааннардан ablative plural
noun 103 угаанже prolative singular
noun 103 угааннарже prolative plural
noun 103 угаандыва prolative prolative-ii singular
noun 103 угааннардыва prolative prolative-ii plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
азаⓦ noun 99 no-table-tags table-tags
ачаⓦ, балыкⓦ, тырыкыⓦ, чашⓦ, дээрⓦ, Өөлетⓦ, амырⓦ, ашакⓦ, тываⓦ, турⓦ, шынⓦ, айыылⓦ, ооргаⓦ, ортуⓦ, оранⓦ, идегелⓦ, чечекⓦ, өөлетⓦ, бүлеⓦ, башⓦ
noun 99 tyv-decl inflection-template
noun 99 азам nominative singular possessive
noun 99 азаларым nominative plural possessive
noun 99 азамның genitive singular possessive
noun 99 азаларымның genitive plural possessive
noun 99 азамны accusative singular possessive
noun 99 азаларымны accusative plural possessive
noun 99 азамга dative singular possessive
noun 99 азаларымга dative plural possessive
азаⓦ noun 99 азамда locative singular possessive
ачаⓦ, балыкⓦ, тырыкыⓦ, чашⓦ, дээрⓦ, Өөлетⓦ, амырⓦ, ашакⓦ, тываⓦ, турⓦ, шынⓦ, айыылⓦ, ооргаⓦ, ортуⓦ, оранⓦ, идегелⓦ, чечекⓦ, өөлетⓦ, бүлеⓦ, башⓦ
noun 99 азаларымда locative plural possessive
noun 99 азамдан ablative singular possessive
noun 99 азаларымдан ablative plural possessive
noun 99 азамже prolative singular possessive
noun 99 азаларымже prolative plural possessive
noun 99 азамдыва prolative prolative-ii singular possessive
noun 99 азаларымдыва prolative prolative-ii plural possessive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
өршээрⓦ verb 92 örşeer romanization
дыңнаарⓦ, ойнаарⓦ, дээрⓦ, дээрⓦ, согарⓦ, чөдүрерⓦ, чуруурⓦ, хорадаарⓦ, коргарⓦ, медээлээрⓦ, чиирⓦ, доозарⓦ, өөренирⓦ, чырыырⓦ, хүлээнирⓦ, казыырⓦ, дуглаарⓦ, кыйгырарⓦ, өөредирⓦ, октаарⓦ
verb 92 өршээ- stem
verb 92 өршээген indefinite past
verb 92 өршээвес negative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
щⓦ character 30 şş romanization
рⓦ, ъⓦ, эⓦ, пⓦ, шⓦ, бⓦ, иⓦ, үⓦ, оⓦ, аⓦ, дⓦ, йⓦ, хⓦ, тⓦ, цⓦ, жⓦ, вⓦ, яⓦ, чⓦ, ңⓦ
character 30 Щ uppercase

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
чидерⓦ verb 17 çider romanization
каарⓦ, ырладырⓦ, чылгаарⓦ, көөрⓦ, чедерⓦ, эгелээрⓦ, турарⓦ, чалбарыырⓦ, буряттаарⓦ, алырⓦ, кыдаттаарⓦ, ырлаарⓦ, уттурⓦ, чедирерⓦ, бижиирⓦ, саарⓦ
verb 17 чит- stem

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ийигиⓦ adj 10 iyigi romanization
онгуⓦ, дөрткүⓦ, үшкүⓦ, биргиⓦ, тоскуⓦ, алдыгыⓦ, сескиⓦ, бешкиⓦ, чедигиⓦ
adj 10 2-ги abbreviation

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ажарⓦ verb 8 no-table-tags table-tags
дээрⓦ, дээрⓦ, чылгаарⓦ, байыырⓦ, манаарⓦ, болурⓦ, чуурⓦ
verb 8 tyv-conj inflection-template
verb 8 ажар future indicative
verb 8 ажар first-person singular
verb 8 ашпас first-person plural negative
verb 8 ашпас first-person singular negative
verb 8 ажар second-person singular
verb 8 ашпас second-person plural negative
verb 8 ашпас second-person singular negative
verb 8 ажар error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
ажарⓦ verb 8 ашпас third-person plural negative
дээрⓦ, дээрⓦ, чылгаарⓦ, байыырⓦ, манаарⓦ, болурⓦ, чуурⓦ
verb 8 ашпас negative
verb 8 ашкан past past-i indicative
verb 8 ашкан first-person singular
verb 8 ашпаан first-person plural negative
verb 8 ашпаан first-person singular negative
verb 8 ашкан second-person singular
verb 8 ашпаан second-person plural negative
verb 8 ашпаан second-person singular negative
verb 8 ашкан error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
ажарⓦ verb 8 ашпаан third-person plural negative
дээрⓦ, дээрⓦ, чылгаарⓦ, байыырⓦ, манаарⓦ, болурⓦ, чуурⓦ
verb 8 ашпаан negative
verb 8 аштым first-person singular past past-ii indicative
verb 8 аштывыс first-person third-person plural
verb 8 ашпадым first-person singular negative
verb 8 ашпадывыс first-person third-person plural negative
verb 8 аштың second-person singular past past-ii indicative
verb 8 аштыңар third-person second-person plural
verb 8 ашпадың second-person singular negative
verb 8 ашпадыңар third-person second-person plural negative
ажарⓦ verb 8 ашты third-person singular past past-ii indicative
дээрⓦ, дээрⓦ, чылгаарⓦ, байыырⓦ, манаарⓦ, болурⓦ, чуурⓦ
verb 8 аштылар third-person plural
verb 8 ашпады third-person singular negative
verb 8 ашпадылар third-person plural negative
verb 8 ашчай third-person singular resultative
verb 8 ашчай first-person third-person singular
verb 8 - first-person third-person plural negative
verb 8 - first-person third-person singular negative
verb 8 ашчай third-person second-person singular
verb 8 - third-person second-person plural negative
ажарⓦ verb 8 - third-person second-person singular negative
дээрⓦ, дээрⓦ, чылгаарⓦ, байыырⓦ, манаарⓦ, болурⓦ, чуурⓦ
verb 8 ашчай third-person plural
verb 8 - third-person plural negative
verb 8 ашсымза first-person singular conditional
verb 8 ашсывысса first-person third-person plural
verb 8 ашпазымза first-person singular negative
verb 8 ашпазывысса first-person third-person plural negative
verb 8 ашсыңза second-person singular conditional
verb 8 ашсыңарза third-person second-person plural
verb 8 ашпазыңза second-person singular negative
ажарⓦ verb 8 ашпазыңарза third-person second-person plural negative
дээрⓦ, дээрⓦ, чылгаарⓦ, байыырⓦ, манаарⓦ, болурⓦ, чуурⓦ
verb 8 ашса third-person singular conditional
verb 8 ашсылар third-person plural
verb 8 ашпаза third-person singular negative
verb 8 ашпазылар third-person plural negative
verb 8 аштыр third-person singular evidential
verb 8 аштыр first-person third-person singular
verb 8 ашпадыр first-person third-person plural negative
verb 8 ашпадыр first-person third-person singular negative
verb 8 аштыр third-person second-person singular
ажарⓦ verb 8 ашпадыр third-person second-person plural negative
дээрⓦ, дээрⓦ, чылгаарⓦ, байыырⓦ, манаарⓦ, болурⓦ, чуурⓦ
verb 8 ашпадыр third-person second-person singular negative
verb 8 аштыр third-person plural
verb 8 ашпадыр third-person plural negative
verb 8 ашкай third-person singular optative
verb 8 ашкай first-person third-person singular
verb 8 ашпагай first-person third-person plural negative
verb 8 ашпагай first-person third-person singular negative
verb 8 ашкай third-person second-person singular
verb 8 ашпагай third-person second-person plural negative
ажарⓦ verb 8 ашпагай third-person second-person singular negative
дээрⓦ, дээрⓦ, чылгаарⓦ, байыырⓦ, манаарⓦ, болурⓦ, чуурⓦ
verb 8 ашкай third-person plural
verb 8 ашпагай third-person plural negative
verb 8 ажайн first-person singular imperative
verb 8 ажылыңар first-person third-person plural
verb 8 ашпайн first-person singular negative
verb 8 ашпалыңар first-person third-person plural negative
verb 8 аш second-person singular imperative
verb 8 ажыңар third-person second-person plural
verb 8 ашпа second-person singular negative
ажарⓦ verb 8 ашпаңар third-person second-person plural negative
дээрⓦ, дээрⓦ, чылгаарⓦ, байыырⓦ, манаарⓦ, болурⓦ, чуурⓦ
verb 8 ашсын third-person singular imperative
verb 8 ашсыннар third-person plural
verb 8 ашпазын third-person singular negative
verb 8 ашпазыннар third-person plural negative
verb 8 ажар third-person future participle
verb 8 ашпас third-person future participle negative
verb 8 ашкан third-person past past-i participle
verb 8 ашпаан third-person past past-i participle negative
verb 8 ажап third-person converb error-unrecognized-form
ажарⓦ verb 8 - third-person negative converb error-unrecognized-form
дээрⓦ, дээрⓦ, чылгаарⓦ, байыырⓦ, манаарⓦ, болурⓦ, чуурⓦ
verb 8 ажа third-person converb error-unrecognized-form
verb 8 ашкаш third-person past converb
verb 8 - third-person past negative converb

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Тыва Арат Республикаⓦ name 6 Tıva Arat Respublika romanization
делгемⓦ, эвесⓦ, өршээп көрүңеремⓦ, -тырⓦ, -тырⓦ
name 6 Тьʙa Arat Respuʙlik alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
чеди хонукⓦ noun 4 çedi xonuk romanization
сүтⓦ, ха-дуңмаⓦ, тыва дылⓦ
noun 4 чеди хонукту definite accusative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
назыⓦ noun 4 no-table-tags table-tags
чашⓦ, сүнезинⓦ, арынⓦ
noun 4 tyv-decl inflection-template
noun 4 назым nominative singular possessive
noun 4 назыларым nominative plural possessive
noun 4 назымның genitive singular possessive
noun 4 назыларымның genitive plural possessive
noun 4 назымны accusative singular possessive
noun 4 назыларымны accusative plural possessive
noun 4 назымга dative singular possessive
noun 4 назыларымга dative plural possessive
назыⓦ noun 4 назымда locative singular possessive
чашⓦ, сүнезинⓦ, арынⓦ
noun 4 назыларымда locative plural possessive
noun 4 назымдан ablative singular possessive
noun 4 назыларымдан ablative plural possessive
noun 4 назымже prolative singular possessive
noun 4 назыларымже prolative plural possessive
noun 4 назымдыва prolative prolative-ii singular possessive
noun 4 назыларымдыва prolative prolative-ii plural possessive
noun 4 назын alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
нⓦ character 3 н (n) canonical
кⓦ, сⓦ
character 3 Н uppercase

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
фⓦ character 3 Ф uppercase
мⓦ, ьⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
айлаң кушⓦ noun 3 aylañ kuş romanization
дүшⓦ, дүъшⓦ
noun 3 айлаң кушту definite accusative
noun 3 айлаң куштар plural
noun 3 айлаң кушкаш alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-пⓦ suffix 2 -p alternative
-йⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Ыⓦ character 1 I romanization
character 1 ы lowercase

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Аⓦ character 1 А (A) canonical
character 1 а lowercase

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
бээрⓦ verb 1 бер- stem

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
оттурⓦ verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 tyv-conj inflection-template
verb 1 оттур future indicative
verb 1 оттур first-person singular
verb 1 одунмас first-person plural negative
verb 1 одунмас first-person singular negative
verb 1 оттур second-person singular
verb 1 одунмас second-person plural negative
verb 1 одунмас second-person singular negative
verb 1 оттур error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
оттурⓦ verb 1 одунмас third-person plural negative
verb 1 одунмас negative
verb 1 одунган past past-i indicative
verb 1 одунган first-person singular
verb 1 одунмаан first-person plural negative
verb 1 одунмаан first-person singular negative
verb 1 одунган second-person singular
verb 1 одунмаан second-person plural negative
verb 1 одунмаан second-person singular negative
verb 1 одунган error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
оттурⓦ verb 1 одунмаан third-person plural negative
verb 1 одунмаан negative
verb 1 одуннум first-person singular past past-ii indicative
verb 1 одуннувус first-person third-person plural
verb 1 одунмадум first-person singular negative
verb 1 одунмадувус first-person third-person plural negative
verb 1 одуннуң second-person singular past past-ii indicative
verb 1 одуннуңар third-person second-person plural
verb 1 одунмадуң second-person singular negative
verb 1 одунмадуңар third-person second-person plural negative
оттурⓦ verb 1 одунну third-person singular past past-ii indicative
verb 1 одуннулар third-person plural
verb 1 одунмаду third-person singular negative
verb 1 одунмадулар third-person plural negative
verb 1 одунжай third-person singular resultative
verb 1 одунжай first-person third-person singular
verb 1 - first-person third-person plural negative
verb 1 - first-person third-person singular negative
verb 1 одунжай third-person second-person singular
verb 1 - third-person second-person plural negative
оттурⓦ verb 1 - third-person second-person singular negative
verb 1 одунжай third-person plural
verb 1 - third-person plural negative
verb 1 одуннумза first-person singular conditional
verb 1 одуннувусса first-person third-person plural
verb 1 одунмазымза first-person singular negative
verb 1 одунмазывусса first-person third-person plural negative
verb 1 одуннуңза second-person singular conditional
verb 1 одуннуңарза third-person second-person plural
verb 1 одунмазыңза second-person singular negative
оттурⓦ verb 1 одунмазыңарза third-person second-person plural negative
verb 1 одунна third-person singular conditional
verb 1 одунмаза third-person singular negative
verb 1 одунмазылар third-person plural negative
verb 1 одуннур third-person singular evidential
verb 1 одуннур first-person third-person singular
verb 1 одунмадыр first-person third-person plural negative
verb 1 одунмадыр first-person third-person singular negative
verb 1 одуннур third-person second-person singular
verb 1 одунмадыр third-person second-person plural negative
оттурⓦ verb 1 одунмадыр third-person second-person singular negative
verb 1 одуннур third-person plural
verb 1 одунмадыр third-person plural negative
verb 1 одунгай third-person singular optative
verb 1 одунгай first-person third-person singular
verb 1 одунмагай first-person third-person plural negative
verb 1 одунмагай first-person third-person singular negative
verb 1 одунгай third-person second-person singular
verb 1 одунмагай third-person second-person plural negative
verb 1 одунмагай third-person second-person singular negative
оттурⓦ verb 1 одунгай third-person plural
verb 1 одунмагай third-person plural negative
verb 1 одунайн first-person singular imperative
verb 1 одунулыңар first-person third-person plural
verb 1 одунмайн first-person singular negative
verb 1 одунмалыңар first-person third-person plural negative
verb 1 одун second-person singular imperative
verb 1 одунуңар third-person second-person plural
verb 1 одунма second-person singular negative
verb 1 одунмаңар third-person second-person plural negative
оттурⓦ verb 1 одуннун third-person singular imperative
verb 1 одуннуннар third-person plural
verb 1 одунмазын third-person singular negative
verb 1 одунмазыннар third-person plural negative
verb 1 оттур third-person future participle
verb 1 одунмас third-person future participle negative
verb 1 одунган third-person past past-i participle
verb 1 одунмаан third-person past past-i participle negative
verb 1 одунап third-person converb error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - third-person negative converb error-unrecognized-form
оттурⓦ verb 1 одуна third-person converb error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 одунгаш third-person past converb
verb 1 - third-person past negative converb

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.