"-й" meaning in All languages combined

See -й on Wiktionary

Suffix [Kyrgyz]

IPA: /j/ Forms: -y [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|ky|suffixes}} -й • (-y)
  1. Agglutinated after a verb stem which ends in a vowel, forming an imperfective converb Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--й-ky-suffix-wtXAjmlk Categories (other): Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header: 67 33
  2. Agglutinated after the negative form of a verb stem, forming a negative imperfective or associative converb Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--й-ky-suffix-ILBhJxFs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -п (-p) [associative, converb, suffix]

Suffix [Southern Altai]

IPA: /j/ Forms: -y [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|alt|suffixes}} -й • (-y)
  1. Agglutinated after a verb stem which ends in a vowel, forming an imperfective converb Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--й-alt-suffix-wtXAjmlk Categories (other): Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header: 68 32
  2. Agglutinated after the negative form of a verb stem, forming a negative imperfective or associative converb Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--й-alt-suffix-ILBhJxFs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -п (-p) [associative, converb, suffix]

Suffix [Tuvan]

IPA: /j/ Forms: -y [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|tyv|suffixes}} -й • (-y)
  1. Agglutinated after an affirmative verb stem which ends in a vowel, forming an affirmative imperfective converb
    Used to form the ability of a verb, with auxiliary ал- (al-, literally “to take”)
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--й-tyv-suffix-tofHWy4~ Categories (other): Tuvan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Tuvan entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. Agglutinated after an affirmative verb stem which ends in a vowel, forming an affirmative imperfective converb
    Used to form a perfective verb, with auxiliary бер- (ber-, literally “to give”)
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--й-tyv-suffix-P~NDg9ph Categories (other): Tuvan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Tuvan entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -п (-p) [associative, converb, suffix]

Suffix [Yakut]

IPA: /j/ Forms: -y [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|sah|suffixes}} -й • (-y)
  1. Epithesis after a verb stem which originally ended in a lengthened high vowel (ии, үү, ыы, уу) or a short vowel (э, и, ө, ү, а, ы, о, у; only in a loan), due to Sakha conjugation do not allow stem in such endings Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--й-sah-suffix-IpJ92BN4 Categories (other): Yakut entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -й meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-y",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-й • (-y)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kyrgyz",
  "lang_code": "ky",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-p",
      "tags": [
        "associative",
        "converb",
        "suffix"
      ],
      "word": "-п"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Agglutinated after a verb stem which ends in a vowel, forming an imperfective converb"
      ],
      "id": "en--й-ky-suffix-wtXAjmlk",
      "links": [
        [
          "imperfective",
          "Appendix:Glossary#imperfective"
        ],
        [
          "converb",
          "converb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "иште-→ иштей. ― işte-→ iştey. ― Not to work.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "жаз-→ жазбайт. ― jaz-→ jazbayt. ― Not to write.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Agglutinated after the negative form of a verb stem, forming a negative imperfective or associative converb"
      ],
      "id": "en--й-ky-suffix-ILBhJxFs",
      "links": [
        [
          "negative form",
          "Appendix:Glossary#negative verb"
        ],
        [
          "imperfective",
          "Appendix:Glossary#imperfective"
        ],
        [
          "associative",
          "associative#English"
        ],
        [
          "converb",
          "converb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/j/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-й"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-y",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-й • (-y)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Altai",
  "lang_code": "alt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-p",
      "tags": [
        "associative",
        "converb",
        "suffix"
      ],
      "word": "-п"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Agglutinated after a verb stem which ends in a vowel, forming an imperfective converb"
      ],
      "id": "en--й-alt-suffix-wtXAjmlk",
      "links": [
        [
          "imperfective",
          "Appendix:Glossary#imperfective"
        ],
        [
          "converb",
          "converb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Agglutinated after the negative form of a verb stem, forming a negative imperfective or associative converb"
      ],
      "id": "en--й-alt-suffix-ILBhJxFs",
      "links": [
        [
          "negative form",
          "Appendix:Glossary#negative verb"
        ],
        [
          "imperfective",
          "Appendix:Glossary#imperfective"
        ],
        [
          "associative",
          "associative#English"
        ],
        [
          "converb",
          "converb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/j/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-й"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-y",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-й • (-y)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tuvan",
  "lang_code": "tyv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-p",
      "tags": [
        "associative",
        "converb",
        "suffix"
      ],
      "word": "-п"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tuvan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The child will be able to read soon.",
          "roman": "Urug udavas nomçuy alır.",
          "text": "Уруг удавас номчуй алыр.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Agglutinated after an affirmative verb stem which ends in a vowel, forming an affirmative imperfective converb",
        "Used to form the ability of a verb, with auxiliary ал- (al-, literally “to take”)"
      ],
      "id": "en--й-tyv-suffix-tofHWy4~",
      "links": [
        [
          "affirmative",
          "affirmative#English"
        ],
        [
          "imperfective",
          "Appendix:Glossary#imperfective"
        ],
        [
          "converb",
          "converb#English"
        ],
        [
          "ал-",
          "алыр#Tuvan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tuvan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Agglutinated after an affirmative verb stem which ends in a vowel, forming an affirmative imperfective converb",
        "Used to form a perfective verb, with auxiliary бер- (ber-, literally “to give”)"
      ],
      "id": "en--й-tyv-suffix-P~NDg9ph",
      "links": [
        [
          "affirmative",
          "affirmative#English"
        ],
        [
          "imperfective",
          "Appendix:Glossary#imperfective"
        ],
        [
          "converb",
          "converb#English"
        ],
        [
          "perfective",
          "Appendix:Glossary#perfective"
        ],
        [
          "бер-",
          "бээр#Tuvan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/j/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-й"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-y",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-й • (-y)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yakut",
  "lang_code": "sah",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yakut entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Epithesis after a verb stem which originally ended in a lengthened high vowel (ии, үү, ыы, уу) or a short vowel (э, и, ө, ү, а, ы, о, у; only in a loan), due to Sakha conjugation do not allow stem in such endings"
      ],
      "id": "en--й-sah-suffix-IpJ92BN4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Epithesis",
          "epithesis#English"
        ],
        [
          "ии",
          "ии#Yakut"
        ],
        [
          "үү",
          "үү#Yakut"
        ],
        [
          "ыы",
          "ыы#Yakut"
        ],
        [
          "уу",
          "уу#Yakut"
        ],
        [
          "э",
          "э#Yakut"
        ],
        [
          "и",
          "и#Yakut"
        ],
        [
          "ө",
          "ө#Yakut"
        ],
        [
          "ү",
          "ү#Yakut"
        ],
        [
          "а",
          "а#Yakut"
        ],
        [
          "ы",
          "ы#Yakut"
        ],
        [
          "о",
          "о#Yakut"
        ],
        [
          "у",
          "у#Yakut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/j/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-й"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kyrgyz lemmas",
    "Kyrgyz suffixes",
    "Kyrgyz terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-y",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-й • (-y)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kyrgyz",
  "lang_code": "ky",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-p",
      "tags": [
        "associative",
        "converb",
        "suffix"
      ],
      "word": "-п"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Agglutinated after a verb stem which ends in a vowel, forming an imperfective converb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imperfective",
          "Appendix:Glossary#imperfective"
        ],
        [
          "converb",
          "converb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kyrgyz terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "иште-→ иштей. ― işte-→ iştey. ― Not to work.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "жаз-→ жазбайт. ― jaz-→ jazbayt. ― Not to write.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Agglutinated after the negative form of a verb stem, forming a negative imperfective or associative converb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "negative form",
          "Appendix:Glossary#negative verb"
        ],
        [
          "imperfective",
          "Appendix:Glossary#imperfective"
        ],
        [
          "associative",
          "associative#English"
        ],
        [
          "converb",
          "converb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/j/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-й"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Southern Altai lemmas",
    "Southern Altai suffixes",
    "Southern Altai terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-y",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-й • (-y)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Altai",
  "lang_code": "alt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-p",
      "tags": [
        "associative",
        "converb",
        "suffix"
      ],
      "word": "-п"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Agglutinated after a verb stem which ends in a vowel, forming an imperfective converb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imperfective",
          "Appendix:Glossary#imperfective"
        ],
        [
          "converb",
          "converb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Agglutinated after the negative form of a verb stem, forming a negative imperfective or associative converb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "negative form",
          "Appendix:Glossary#negative verb"
        ],
        [
          "imperfective",
          "Appendix:Glossary#imperfective"
        ],
        [
          "associative",
          "associative#English"
        ],
        [
          "converb",
          "converb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/j/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-й"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tuvan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tuvan lemmas",
    "Tuvan suffixes",
    "Tuvan terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-y",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-й • (-y)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tuvan",
  "lang_code": "tyv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-p",
      "tags": [
        "associative",
        "converb",
        "suffix"
      ],
      "word": "-п"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tuvan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The child will be able to read soon.",
          "roman": "Urug udavas nomçuy alır.",
          "text": "Уруг удавас номчуй алыр.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Agglutinated after an affirmative verb stem which ends in a vowel, forming an affirmative imperfective converb",
        "Used to form the ability of a verb, with auxiliary ал- (al-, literally “to take”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affirmative",
          "affirmative#English"
        ],
        [
          "imperfective",
          "Appendix:Glossary#imperfective"
        ],
        [
          "converb",
          "converb#English"
        ],
        [
          "ал-",
          "алыр#Tuvan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Agglutinated after an affirmative verb stem which ends in a vowel, forming an affirmative imperfective converb",
        "Used to form a perfective verb, with auxiliary бер- (ber-, literally “to give”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affirmative",
          "affirmative#English"
        ],
        [
          "imperfective",
          "Appendix:Glossary#imperfective"
        ],
        [
          "converb",
          "converb#English"
        ],
        [
          "perfective",
          "Appendix:Glossary#perfective"
        ],
        [
          "бер-",
          "бээр#Tuvan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/j/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-й"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-y",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-й • (-y)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yakut",
  "lang_code": "sah",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yakut entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yakut lemmas",
        "Yakut suffixes",
        "Yakut terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Epithesis after a verb stem which originally ended in a lengthened high vowel (ии, үү, ыы, уу) or a short vowel (э, и, ө, ү, а, ы, о, у; only in a loan), due to Sakha conjugation do not allow stem in such endings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Epithesis",
          "epithesis#English"
        ],
        [
          "ии",
          "ии#Yakut"
        ],
        [
          "үү",
          "үү#Yakut"
        ],
        [
          "ыы",
          "ыы#Yakut"
        ],
        [
          "уу",
          "уу#Yakut"
        ],
        [
          "э",
          "э#Yakut"
        ],
        [
          "и",
          "и#Yakut"
        ],
        [
          "ө",
          "ө#Yakut"
        ],
        [
          "ү",
          "ү#Yakut"
        ],
        [
          "а",
          "а#Yakut"
        ],
        [
          "ы",
          "ы#Yakut"
        ],
        [
          "о",
          "о#Yakut"
        ],
        [
          "у",
          "у#Yakut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/j/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-й"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.