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Tumbuka inflections

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Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
fipaⓦ verb 70 -fipa canonical
lengaⓦ, towaⓦ, zguraⓦ, wukwaⓦ, sekaⓦ, ambulizgaⓦ, vinaⓦ, manyiskaⓦ, manyiskaⓦ, tantaⓦ, imbaⓦ, kamaⓦ, pangiraⓦ, lowaⓦ, leŵaⓦ, ambaⓦ, layiranaⓦ, kuraⓦ, jimaⓦ, lipaⓦ
verb 70 kufipa infinitive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
msungwanaⓦ noun 64 ŵasungwana plural class-2
Mrungwanaⓦ, dadaⓦ, mtatakuyaⓦ, muZemariⓦ, mnyamataⓦ, mulembiⓦ, muAmalekiⓦ, mwanaseⓦ, mukuruⓦ, muBenjaminiⓦ, buluⓦ, muBabuloniⓦ, muArivadiⓦ, mzukuruⓦ, mwatiⓦ, mlendoⓦ, msepukaⓦ, muGrikiⓦ, muhaŵiⓦ, muAmoriⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ndalamaⓦ noun 40 ndalama plural class-10
ng'omaⓦ, ndimbaⓦ, njatiⓦ, yunivesiteⓦ, njelwaⓦ, njalaⓦ, nzikaⓦ, nyumbaⓦ, nyengoⓦ, nkhalamuⓦ, sumuⓦ, membeⓦ, nyanjaⓦ, mbyururuⓦ, ng'ombeⓦ, ng'winaⓦ, ng'ambaⓦ, ngomaⓦ, simaⓦ, mbuziⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ŵasekuruⓦ noun 28 basekuru alternative
Cifurenciⓦ, vyakulyaⓦ, tuvyakulyaⓦ, ŵaMalaŵiⓦ, Cilatiniⓦ, wu-ⓦ, wu-ⓦ, wu-ⓦ, mdimaⓦ, ŵaNgoniⓦ, ŵasungwanaⓦ, ŵa-ⓦ, ŵa-ⓦ, ŵa-ⓦ, ŵa-ⓦ, ŵa-ⓦ, ŵanthuⓦ, ŵanaⓦ, macanyaⓦ, comeneⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
lutataviⓦ noun 20 malutatavi plural class-6
zinaⓦ, ulaloⓦ, jisoⓦ, lwijiⓦ, beleⓦ, khuniⓦ, daziⓦ, jembeⓦ, jambukoⓦ, liweⓦ, zuŵaⓦ, lulimiⓦ, sumbiⓦ, lizgoⓦ, wokoⓦ, luwaⓦ, jinoⓦ, phiriⓦ, lumuliⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
kamsungwanaⓦ noun 13 tuŵasungwana plural class-13
kamsepukaⓦ, kamuhaŵiⓦ, kamujiraⓦ, kamuhurwaⓦ, kacakulyaⓦ, kamutuⓦ, kanthuⓦ, kamlalang'ambaⓦ, kamuwukwiⓦ, kamwanaⓦ, kamunthuⓦ, kamuziⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mlambagombeⓦ noun 11 milambagombe plural class-4
mwaviⓦ, mkakaⓦ, mwakaⓦ, mutuⓦ, mtimaⓦ, mlalang'ambaⓦ, mlomoⓦ, mweziⓦ, msyombeⓦ, muziⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cimwemweⓦ noun 7 vimwemwe plural class-8
cifukuⓦ, cakaⓦ, cilwaⓦ, ciyuniⓦ, cikotiⓦ, cinthuⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
jiraⓦ adj 6 -jira canonical
yeniⓦ, tunthuⓦ, zizimuⓦ, mozaⓦ, kuruⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cimasaⓦ noun 5 vimasa plural class-8
cakulyaⓦ, cibwanyuⓦ, ciŵandaⓦ, cawanangwaⓦ
noun 5 chimasa alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ncimiⓦ noun 4 ncimi plural class-10
demokilaseⓦ, nthowaⓦ, nkhorongoⓦ
noun 4 nchimi alternative
noun 4 ntchimi alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
nyenyeziⓦ noun 3 nyenyezi plural
nyimboⓦ, utaⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
muryangoⓦ noun 3 miryango plural class-4
mlengalengaⓦ, mrongaⓦ
noun 3 mulyango alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
usikuⓦ noun 2 usiku plural class-14
ulendoⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
khalaⓦ verb 2 -khala canonical
cimaⓦ
verb 2 kukhala infinitive
verb 2 khara alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
pyaⓦ adj 1 -pya canonical
adj 1 -phya alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ŵⓦ character 1 Ŵ uppercase

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Ŵⓦ character 1 ŵ lowercase

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.