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Tumbuka inflections

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Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
rutaⓦ verb 85 -ruta canonical
mweskaⓦ, lipaⓦ, mwekaⓦ, lyaⓦ, lengaⓦ, tetaⓦ, liⓦ, otaⓦ, leŵanaⓦ, anikaⓦ, ambaⓦ, imbaⓦ, layiranaⓦ, fwaⓦ, jimaⓦ, komanaⓦ, endaⓦ, kweraⓦ, wukaⓦ, linganaⓦ
verb 85 kuruta infinitive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
muwukwiⓦ noun 70 ŵawukwi plural class-2
mujiraⓦ, sibweniⓦ, muMidiyaniⓦ, mwanaⓦ, mlamuⓦ, sekuruⓦ, mwimbiⓦ, muhurwaⓦ, msepukaⓦ, muTumbukaⓦ, mwanakaziⓦ, mwanangwaⓦ, kanandaⓦ, Mrungwanaⓦ, mnyamataⓦ, muHamatiⓦ, muAmoriⓦ, muEguputoⓦ, tondoⓦ, muzunguⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Cigrikiⓦ name 55 Chigriki alternative
ŵaIsraeleⓦ, ŵaBenjaminiⓦ, Cihebereⓦ, ŵanaⓦ, ŵaBabuloniⓦ, Ciutaⓦ, ŵaArivadiⓦ, ŵaMalaŵiⓦ, makoraⓦ, macanyaⓦ, -veⓦ, ŵaNgoniⓦ, Cifurenciⓦ, vyakulyaⓦ, ŵasungwanaⓦ, ŵaEfesoⓦ, ŵaFilisitiⓦ, comeneⓦ, ŵaYaoⓦ, tuvyakulyaⓦ
name 55 chiGriki alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
nzikaⓦ noun 42 nzika plural class-10
njelwaⓦ, mbyururuⓦ, njuciⓦ, ngomaⓦ, ndalamaⓦ, nyumbaⓦ, mboniⓦ, nyifwaⓦ, kansaⓦ, mbwaniⓦ, ng'ambaⓦ, nkhumbaⓦ, zovuⓦ, ndegeⓦ, sombaⓦ, nyengoⓦ, nyanjaⓦ, ng'ombeⓦ, nkhukuⓦ, ndimbaⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
luwaⓦ noun 26 maluwa plural class-6
zinaⓦ, takoⓦ, jisoⓦ, sumbiⓦ, libweⓦ, zuŵaⓦ, wokoⓦ, fumuⓦ, beleⓦ, lwijiⓦ, lulimiⓦ, daziⓦ, lizgoⓦ, jinoⓦ, liweⓦ, khutuⓦ, khuniⓦ, jambukoⓦ, ulaloⓦ, lumuliⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
kamuhurwaⓦ noun 13 tuŵahurwa plural class-13
kamuwukwiⓦ, kamlalang'ambaⓦ, kanthuⓦ, kamuhaŵiⓦ, kamutuⓦ, kamujiraⓦ, kamuziⓦ, kamsepukaⓦ, kamunthuⓦ, kamwanaⓦ, kacakulyaⓦ, kamsungwanaⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mzimuⓦ noun 13 mizimu plural class-4
mlambagombeⓦ, msundoⓦ, mutuⓦ, mwakaⓦ, mweziⓦ, mkakaⓦ, muziⓦ, mlalang'ambaⓦ, mtimaⓦ, mlomoⓦ, mwaviⓦ, msyombeⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cawanangwaⓦ noun 9 vyawanangwa plural class-8
cakulyaⓦ, cakaⓦ, chibweⓦ, ciskoⓦ, ciŵandaⓦ, cimasaⓦ, cibwanyuⓦ, chidolozi chifipaⓦ
noun 9 chawanangwa alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
kuruⓦ adj 8 -kuru canonical
tunthuⓦ, zizimuⓦ, yeniⓦ, oseⓦ, jiraⓦ, inuⓦ, mozaⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
tshintuⓦ noun 6 vintu plural class-8
ciyuniⓦ, cikotiⓦ, cilwaⓦ, cifukuⓦ, cimwemweⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mpunoⓦ noun 6 mpuno plural class-10
demokilaseⓦ, sumuⓦ, nkhorongoⓦ, nthowaⓦ, ncimiⓦ
noun 6 mphuno alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
usikuⓦ noun 4 mausiku plural
nyenyeziⓦ, nyimboⓦ, utaⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
pyaⓦ adj 3 -pya canonical
citatuⓦ, chiBantuⓦ
adj 3 -phya alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mrongaⓦ noun 3 mironga plural class-4
mlengalengaⓦ, muryangoⓦ
noun 3 mlonga alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cimaⓦ verb 2 -cima canonical
khalaⓦ
verb 2 kucima infinitive
verb 2 chima alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Ŵⓦ character 1 ŵ lowercase

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ulendoⓦ noun 1 maulendo plural class-14

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
muzgukaⓦ noun 1 muzguka class-1 canonical
noun 1 muzguka class-3 canonical
noun 1 ŵazguka plural class-2
noun 1 mizguka plural class-4

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ŵⓦ character 1 Ŵ uppercase

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
lizguⓦ noun 1 mazgu plural class-6
noun 1 liu rare alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
a/languages M to Zⓦ character 1 a canonical
character 1 A uppercase

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cinthuⓦ noun 1 vinthu plural class-8
noun 1 tshintu archaic alternative
noun 1 chinthu alternative

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.