See panga on Wiktionary
{
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"3": "panga",
"4": "",
"5": "machete"
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"expansion": "Swahili panga (“machete”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Swahili panga (“machete”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pangas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
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{
"ref": "1967, Ngugi wa Thiong'o, A Grain of Wheat, EAEP, published 2008, page 77:",
"text": "She turned to the small basket she was carrying and took out a panga.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1978, André Brink, Rumours of Rain, Vintage, published 2000, page 73:",
"text": "Charlie had told me what it had looked like immediately after the riots. Bodies hacked to pieces with pangas.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1994, Nelson Mandela, Long Walk to Freedom, Abacus, published 2010, page 690:",
"text": "I pleaded with them to lay down their arms, to take each other's hands in peace: ‘Take your guns, your knives and your pangas, and throw them into the sea!’",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large broad-bladed knife."
],
"id": "en-panga-en-noun-gdWMh29M",
"raw_glosses": [
"(East Africa, South Africa) A large broad-bladed knife."
],
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{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of knife",
"word": "panga"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of knife",
"word": "viidakkoveitsi"
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"sense": "type of knife",
"tags": [
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"word": "panga"
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"3": "পাঙ্গাশ",
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},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from the plural, from the stem of translingual Pangasius (genus name), from Bengali পাঙ্গাশ (paṅgaś, “mud- or brown-coloured fish”).",
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"Any of various edible freshwater fish of the genus Pangasius, native to southeast Asia, especially the iridescent shark, Pangasius hypophthalmus, now reclassified as Pangasianodon hypophthalmus."
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"Pangasius",
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[
"iridescent shark",
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"_dis1": "96 4",
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"word": "haimonni"
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"_dis1": "96 4",
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"sense": "fish — see also iridescent shark",
"word": "panga"
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"A type of modest-sized, open, outboard-powered, fishing boat common throughout much of the developing world, including Central America, the Caribbean, parts of Africa, the Middle East, and much of Asia."
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}
],
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"form": "pangas",
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}
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],
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"a framework built on a boat over which the large, thick mat is placed so that it may serve as an awning"
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"source": "w"
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"source": "w"
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{
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"source": "w"
}
],
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],
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"branch"
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}
],
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{
"head_templates": [
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{
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"source": "w"
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],
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"pank#Estonian"
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],
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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"knife"
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],
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],
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{
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"lit": "",
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{
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],
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{
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],
"hyphenation": [
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{
"categories": [
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
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[
"branch",
"branch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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},
{
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},
{
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}
],
"word": "panga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *paŋah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*paŋah"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *paŋah",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *paŋah.",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "panga",
"name": "pam-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"All topics",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
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"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
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[
"jaw",
"jaw"
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[
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],
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}
],
"sounds": [
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{
"ipa": "[pəˈŋä]"
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],
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{
"etymology_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
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"g2": "",
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"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *paŋa",
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{
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"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *paŋa.",
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{
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "panga",
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],
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{
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{
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},
{
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"source": "w"
}
],
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],
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"branch"
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]
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *paŋa.",
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"expansion": "panga",
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],
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],
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"branch"
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]
}
],
"word": "panga"
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{
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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],
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"2": "noun"
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"expansion": "panga",
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],
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{
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{
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{
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],
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"links": [
[
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"branch"
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]
}
],
"word": "panga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin *ŋaa",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*l/b-ŋa"
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"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *l/b-ŋa",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Kuki-Chin *ŋaa, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *l/b-ŋa.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "hlt",
"2": "numeral"
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"expansion": "panga",
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],
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{
"_dis": "0 4 0 5 6 7 4 2 4 1 1 4 4 6 4 5 4 4 4 6 0 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 0 0",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"five"
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"id": "en-panga-hlt-num-IisL1R~O",
"links": [
[
"five",
"five"
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]
}
],
"word": "panga"
}
{
"forms": [
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"form": "pangas",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "panga f (plural pangas)",
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],
"hyphenation": [
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"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-panga-es-noun-OIAlwl2p",
"links": [
[
"panga",
"panga#English"
],
[
"motorboat",
"motorboat#English"
],
[
"Latin America",
"Latin America#English"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Latin America) panga (small inflatable motorboat used in Latin America)"
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"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "0 4 0 5 6 7 4 2 4 1 1 4 4 6 4 5 4 4 4 6 0 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 0 0",
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swai, iridescent shark (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus)"
],
"id": "en-panga-es-noun-brAmT2Kn",
"links": [
[
"swai",
"swai"
],
[
"iridescent shark",
"iridescent shark"
],
[
"Pangasianodon hypophthalmus",
"Wikispecies:Pangasianodon hypophthalmus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Spain) swai, iridescent shark (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus)"
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
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"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torpedo scad (Pterogymnus laniarius)"
],
"id": "en-panga-es-noun-l93C5806",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"torpedo scad",
"torpedo scad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) torpedo scad (Pterogymnus laniarius)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpanɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpãŋ.ɡa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-anɡa"
}
],
"word": "panga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "panga",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "panga",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "panga (n class, plural panga)",
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}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 13 13 22 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Tools",
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"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 17 6 8 7",
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"langcode": "sw",
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"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "'Their (Teleza's) chief weapons are the knife and the machete.'",
"ref": "2019 June 10, “Wanawake wa Kigoma watoroka wakihofia wabakaji Tanzania maarufu 'Teleza' [Kigoma women flee in fear of Tanzanian rapists 'Teleza']”, in BBC News Swahili:",
"text": "'Silaha yao (teleza) kubwa ni kisu na panga.'",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"machete, panga (broad knife)"
],
"id": "en-panga-sw-noun-UhETjbGT",
"links": [
[
"machete",
"machete"
],
[
"panga",
"panga#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "sword",
"word": "upanga"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑŋɡɑ/"
},
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-panga.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-panga.flac/Sw-ke-panga.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-panga.flac/Sw-ke-panga.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "panga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"applicative",
"verb"
],
"word": "-pangia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"causative",
"verb"
],
"word": "-pangisha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to be arranged, to be assigned",
"tags": [
"passive",
"verb"
],
"word": "-pangwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"passive",
"verb"
],
"word": "-pangiwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"stative",
"verb"
],
"word": "-pangika"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 18 0 40",
"english": "tenant",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"word": "mpangaji"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 18 0 40",
"english": "plan",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"word": "mpango"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 18 0 40",
"english": "rent",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"word": "pango"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 18 0 40",
"english": "arranging; renting, rental; adoption",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"word": "upangaji"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-panga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kupanga",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kupanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutopanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "panga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pangeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hupanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -lipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -kupanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ninapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "napanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "unapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wanapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -napanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sipangi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatupangi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hupangi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hampangi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapangi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hawapangi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -pangi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -tapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -tapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nipange",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tupange",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "upange",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mpange",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "apange",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wapange",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -pange",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sipange",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngepanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singepanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngalipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singalipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "napanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mwapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "apanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vyapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kwapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "papanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mwapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -mepanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -meshapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"already-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -japanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"not-yet-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-when-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sipopanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-not-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kapanga / positive subject concord + -kapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kapange",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-nipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-tupanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kupanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-wapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kupangeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-wapangeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mpanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-wapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-upanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-lipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-yapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-vipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-zipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-upanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kupanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-papanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mupanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-jipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -panga- + relative marker)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangacho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangavyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangazo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangapo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangamo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -panga)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yepanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-opanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-opanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yopanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-lopanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yopanga",
"source": "conjugation",
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"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chopanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vyopanga",
"source": "conjugation",
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"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yopanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-zopanga",
"source": "conjugation",
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"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-opanga",
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"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopanga",
"source": "conjugation",
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"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-popanga",
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"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-mopanga",
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"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.",
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"relative"
]
}
],
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"english": "Mr. Maduro has accused the United States, Colombia, and the opposition of plotting to kill him.",
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[
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"arrange"
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[
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"classify"
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"plan"
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[
"organize",
"organize"
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[
"set up",
"set up"
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]
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"to rent"
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[
"rent",
"rent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
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"english": "Madonna is allowed to adopt 2 children from Malawi",
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"word": "asilisha"
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[
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"jaw"
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[
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],
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{
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],
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{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
"categories": [
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"zoology"
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[
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"torpedo scad"
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],
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"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
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}
],
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"english": "'Their (Teleza's) chief weapons are the knife and the machete.'",
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"text": "'Silaha yao (teleza) kubwa ni kisu na panga.'",
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],
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"word": "-pangia"
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{
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"verb"
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{
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"verb"
],
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},
{
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"verb"
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{
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"verb"
],
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{
"tags": [
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"verb"
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{
"english": "tenant",
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{
"english": "plan",
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},
{
"english": "rent",
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{
"english": "arranging; renting, rental; adoption",
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],
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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"singular"
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},
{
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "hupanga",
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"habitual"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -lipanga",
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -kupanga",
"source": "conjugation",
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"past"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
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},
{
"form": "ninapanga",
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"present",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "napanga",
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"present",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "tunapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "unapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
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"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "mnapanga",
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"present",
"second-person"
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},
{
"form": "anapanga",
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"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "wanapanga",
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"class-2",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -napanga",
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"tags": [
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "sipangi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatupangi",
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"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hupangi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "hampangi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapangi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"class-2",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "hawapangi",
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"class-2",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -pangi",
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"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -tapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -tapanga",
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"negative"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nipange",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tupange",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "upange",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mpange",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "apange",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wapange",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -pange",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sipange",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngepanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singepanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngalipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singalipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "napanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mwapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "apanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vyapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kwapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "papanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mwapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -mepanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -meshapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"already-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -japanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"not-yet-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-when-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sipopanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-not-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kapanga / positive subject concord + -kapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kapange",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-nipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-tupanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kupanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-wapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kupangeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-wapangeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mpanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-wapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-upanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-lipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-yapanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-vipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-zipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-upanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kupanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-papanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mupanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-jipanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -panga- + relative marker)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangacho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangavyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangazo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangapo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pangamo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -panga)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yepanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-opanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-opanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yopanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-lopanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yopanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chopanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vyopanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yopanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-zopanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-opanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kopanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-popanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-mopanga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-panga (infinitive kupanga)",
"name": "sw-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sw-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swahili terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mr. Maduro has accused the United States, Colombia, and the opposition of plotting to kill him.",
"ref": "2018 December 13, “'John Bolton amepewa jukumu la kupanga jinsi ya kuniangamiza' ['John Bolton has been given the job of planning how to destroy me']”, in BBC News Swahili:",
"text": "Bwana Maduro aliwahi kuituhumu Marekani, Colombia na upinzani kwa kupanga njama ya kumuua.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to arrange, classify, plan, organize, set up"
],
"links": [
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
],
[
"classify",
"classify"
],
[
"plan",
"plan"
],
[
"organize",
"organize"
],
[
"set up",
"set up"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rent"
],
"links": [
[
"rent",
"rent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to live together, cohabit"
],
"links": [
[
"live together",
"live together"
],
[
"cohabit",
"cohabit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swahili terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Madonna is allowed to adopt 2 children from Malawi",
"ref": "2017 February 7, “Madona aruhusiwa kupanga watoto 2 kutoka Malawi”, in BBC News Swahili:",
"text": "Madona aruhusiwa kupanga watoto 2 kutoka Malawi",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to adopt"
],
"links": [
[
"mtoto",
"mtoto"
],
[
"adopt",
"adopt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with mtoto) to adopt"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with mtoto"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asilisha"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑŋɡɑ/"
},
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-panga.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-panga.flac/Sw-ke-panga.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-panga.flac/Sw-ke-panga.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "panga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pang",
"3": "a",
"t1": "bang"
},
"expansion": "pang (“bang”) + -a",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "pang (“bang”) + -a",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pangar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pangade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "pangat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "panga",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "panga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pangas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "pangat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "pangats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "panga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "pangen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pangar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pangade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pangas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pangades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "panga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pangade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pangas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pangades",
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"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pange",
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"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pangade",
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"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "panges",
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"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pangades",
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"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pangande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pangad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "panga",
"2": "verbs",
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"5": "preterite",
"6": "pangade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "pangat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "panga (present pangar, preterite pangade, supine pangat, imperative panga)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
"Swedish colloquialisms",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to keep shooting",
"text": "att panga på",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bang (emit bangs, for example by shooting)"
],
"links": [
[
"bang",
"bang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to bang (emit bangs, for example by shooting)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish colloquialisms",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He broke a window with a misaligned kick on the ball",
"text": "Han pangade en ruta med en felriktad spark på bollen",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break (usually a window)"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to break (usually a window)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "panga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *paŋah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*paŋah"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *paŋah",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *paŋah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pangá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜉᜅ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pangá",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "pangá (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜅ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧nga"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
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"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"jaw; jawbone"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
],
[
"jawbone",
"jawbone"
]
],
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"(anatomy) jaw; jawbone"
],
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{
"word": "sihang"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈŋa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈŋa]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "panga"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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},
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "panga",
"name": "head"
}
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"jaw; jawbone"
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"links": [
[
"anatomy",
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[
"jaw",
"jaw"
],
[
"jawbone",
"jawbone"
]
],
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"(anatomy) jaw; jawbone"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "panga"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Yogad terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Yogad terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Yogad terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
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],
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"g2": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *paŋa",
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"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*paŋa"
},
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"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *paŋa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pangá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "noun",
"head": "pangá"
},
"expansion": "pangá",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yogad",
"lang_code": "yog",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"branch (of a tree)"
],
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
]
}
],
"word": "panga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
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"Yogad lemmas",
"Yogad nouns",
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],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "glossary"
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{
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"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *paŋah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*paŋah"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *paŋah",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *paŋah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pangá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "noun",
"head": "pangá"
},
"expansion": "pangá",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yogad",
"lang_code": "yog",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"yog:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"(lower) jaw"
],
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[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) (lower) jaw"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "panga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for panga meaning in All languages combined (53.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜉᜅ",
"path": [
"panga"
],
"section": "Bikol Central",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "panga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜉᜅ",
"path": [
"panga"
],
"section": "Bikol Central",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "panga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜉᜅ",
"path": [
"panga"
],
"section": "Bikol Central",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "panga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Swahili is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information., style: background: #eff7ff; border: 1px solid #d0d0d0; text-align: center; line-height: 1.5em;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"panga"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "panga",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.