See panga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "panga", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "panga", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "panga (n class, plural panga)", "name": "sw-noun" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "44 14 10 22 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sw", "name": "Tools", "orig": "sw:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 17 4 9 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sw", "name": "Weapons", "orig": "sw:Weapons", "parents": [ "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "'Their (Teleza's) chief weapons are the knife and the machete.'", "ref": "2019 June 10, “Wanawake wa Kigoma watoroka wakihofia wabakaji Tanzania maarufu 'Teleza' [Kigoma women flee in fear of Tanzanian rapists 'Teleza']”, in BBC News Swahili:", "text": "'Silaha yao (teleza) kubwa ni kisu na panga.'", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "machete, panga (broad knife)" ], "id": "en-panga-sw-noun-UhETjbGT", "links": [ [ "machete", "machete" ], [ "panga", "panga#English" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "sword", "word": "upanga" } ], "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɑŋɡɑ/" }, { "audio": "Sw-ke-panga.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-panga.flac/Sw-ke-panga.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-panga.flac/Sw-ke-panga.flac.ogg" } ], "word": "panga" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "applicative", "verb" ], "word": "-pangia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "causative", "verb" ], "word": "-pangisha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "to be arranged, to be assigned", "tags": [ "passive", "verb" ], "word": "-pangwa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "passive", "verb" ], "word": "-pangiwa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "stative", "verb" ], "word": "-pangika" }, { "_dis1": "51 0 0 49", "english": "tenant", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "mpangaji" }, { "_dis1": "51 0 0 49", "english": "plan", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "mpango" }, { "_dis1": "51 0 0 49", "english": "rent", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "pango" }, { "_dis1": "51 0 0 49", "english": "arranging; renting, rental; adoption", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "upangaji" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "-panga", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kupanga", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kupanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kutopanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "panga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pangeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hupanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -lipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -kupanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ninapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "napanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tunapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mnapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wanapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -napanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sipangi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatupangi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hupangi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hampangi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hapangi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hawapangi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -pangi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -tapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -tapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nipange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tupange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "upange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mpange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "apange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wapange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -pange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sipange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngepanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singepanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngalipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "past" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singalipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "napanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mwapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "apanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "chapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vyapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kwapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "papanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mwapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -mepanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -meshapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "already-form" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -japanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "not-yet-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-when-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sipopanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-not-form" ] }, { "form": "kapanga / positive subject concord + -kapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kapange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-nipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tupanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kupanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-wapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-kupangeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-wapangeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-mpanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-wapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-upanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-lipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-yapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-vipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-zipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-upanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kupanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-papanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-mupanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-jipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -panga- + relative marker)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-pangaye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pangao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-pangao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pangayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-pangalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pangayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-pangacho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pangavyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-pangayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pangazo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-pangao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pangako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pangapo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pangamo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -panga)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yepanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-opanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-opanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yopanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-lopanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yopanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-chopanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vyopanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yopanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-zopanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-opanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kopanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-popanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mopanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-panga (infinitive kupanga)", "name": "sw-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sw-conj" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 41 6 13 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "sense": "Reciprocal", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "-pangana" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Mr. Maduro has accused the United States, Colombia, and the opposition of plotting to kill him.", "ref": "2018 December 13, “'John Bolton amepewa jukumu la kupanga jinsi ya kuniangamiza' ['John Bolton has been given the job of planning how to destroy me']”, in BBC News Swahili:", "text": "Bwana Maduro aliwahi kuituhumu Marekani, Colombia na upinzani kwa kupanga njama ya kumuua.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to arrange, classify, plan, organize, set up" ], "id": "en-panga-sw-verb-E77iN6Uk", "links": [ [ "arrange", "arrange" ], [ "classify", "classify" ], [ "plan", "plan" ], [ "organize", "organize" ], [ "set up", "set up" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to rent" ], "id": "en-panga-sw-verb-KAhOetoB", "links": [ [ "rent", "rent" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to live together, cohabit" ], "id": "en-panga-sw-verb-9I3QYL1-", "links": [ [ "live together", "live together" ], [ "cohabit", "cohabit" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Madonna is allowed to adopt 2 children from Malawi", "ref": "2017 February 7, “Madona aruhusiwa kupanga watoto 2 kutoka Malawi”, in BBC News Swahili:", "text": "Madona aruhusiwa kupanga watoto 2 kutoka Malawi", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to adopt" ], "id": "en-panga-sw-verb-Rsla7XCs", "links": [ [ "mtoto", "mtoto" ], [ "adopt", "adopt" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with mtoto) to adopt" ], "raw_tags": [ "with mtoto" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "asilisha" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɑŋɡɑ/" }, { "audio": "Sw-ke-panga.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-panga.flac/Sw-ke-panga.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-panga.flac/Sw-ke-panga.flac.ogg" } ], "word": "panga" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 21 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "Swahili lemmas", "Swahili n class nouns", "Swahili nouns", "Swahili verbs", "sw:Tools", "sw:Weapons" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "panga", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "panga", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "panga (n class, plural panga)", "name": "sw-noun" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "sword", "word": "upanga" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swahili terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "'Their (Teleza's) chief weapons are the knife and the machete.'", "ref": "2019 June 10, “Wanawake wa Kigoma watoroka wakihofia wabakaji Tanzania maarufu 'Teleza' [Kigoma women flee in fear of Tanzanian rapists 'Teleza']”, in BBC News Swahili:", "text": "'Silaha yao (teleza) kubwa ni kisu na panga.'", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "machete, panga (broad knife)" ], "links": [ [ "machete", "machete" ], [ "panga", "panga#English" ] ], "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɑŋɡɑ/" }, { "audio": "Sw-ke-panga.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-panga.flac/Sw-ke-panga.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-panga.flac/Sw-ke-panga.flac.ogg" } ], "word": "panga" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 21 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "Swahili lemmas", "Swahili verbs", "sw:Tools", "sw:Weapons" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "applicative", "verb" ], "word": "-pangia" }, { "tags": [ "causative", "verb" ], "word": "-pangisha" }, { "english": "to be arranged, to be assigned", "tags": [ "passive", "verb" ], "word": "-pangwa" }, { "tags": [ "passive", "verb" ], "word": "-pangiwa" }, { "sense": "Reciprocal", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "-pangana" }, { "tags": [ "stative", "verb" ], "word": "-pangika" }, { "english": "tenant", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "mpangaji" }, { "english": "plan", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "mpango" }, { "english": "rent", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "pango" }, { "english": "arranging; renting, rental; adoption", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "upangaji" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "-panga", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kupanga", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kupanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kutopanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "panga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pangeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hupanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -lipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -kupanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ninapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "napanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tunapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mnapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wanapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -napanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sipangi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatupangi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hupangi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hampangi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hapangi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hawapangi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -pangi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -tapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -tapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nipange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tupange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "upange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mpange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "apange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wapange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -pange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sipange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngepanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singepanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngalipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "past" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singalipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "napanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mwapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "apanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "chapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vyapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kwapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "papanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mwapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -mepanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -meshapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "already-form" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -japanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "not-yet-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-when-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sipopanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-not-form" ] }, { "form": "kapanga / positive subject concord + -kapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kapange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-nipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tupanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kupanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-wapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-kupangeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-wapangeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-mpanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-wapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-upanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-lipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-yapanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-vipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-zipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-upanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kupanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-papanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-mupanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-jipanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -panga- + relative marker)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-pangaye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pangao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-pangao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pangayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-pangalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pangayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-pangacho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pangavyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-pangayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pangazo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-pangao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pangako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pangapo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pangamo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -panga)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yepanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-opanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-opanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yopanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-lopanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yopanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-chopanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vyopanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yopanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-zopanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-opanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kopanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-popanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mopanga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-panga (infinitive kupanga)", "name": "sw-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sw-conj" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swahili terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Mr. Maduro has accused the United States, Colombia, and the opposition of plotting to kill him.", "ref": "2018 December 13, “'John Bolton amepewa jukumu la kupanga jinsi ya kuniangamiza' ['John Bolton has been given the job of planning how to destroy me']”, in BBC News Swahili:", "text": "Bwana Maduro aliwahi kuituhumu Marekani, Colombia na upinzani kwa kupanga njama ya kumuua.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to arrange, classify, plan, organize, set up" ], "links": [ [ "arrange", "arrange" ], [ "classify", "classify" ], [ "plan", "plan" ], [ "organize", "organize" ], [ "set up", "set up" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to rent" ], "links": [ [ "rent", "rent" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to live together, cohabit" ], "links": [ [ "live together", "live together" ], [ "cohabit", "cohabit" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Swahili terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Madonna is allowed to adopt 2 children from Malawi", "ref": "2017 February 7, “Madona aruhusiwa kupanga watoto 2 kutoka Malawi”, in BBC News Swahili:", "text": "Madona aruhusiwa kupanga watoto 2 kutoka Malawi", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to adopt" ], "links": [ [ "mtoto", "mtoto" ], [ "adopt", "adopt" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with mtoto) to adopt" ], "raw_tags": [ "with mtoto" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "asilisha" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɑŋɡɑ/" }, { "audio": "Sw-ke-panga.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-panga.flac/Sw-ke-panga.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-panga.flac/Sw-ke-panga.flac.ogg" } ], "word": "panga" }
Download raw JSONL data for panga meaning in Swahili (19.0kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/2512", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Swahili is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information., style: background: #eff7ff; border: 1px solid #d0d0d0; text-align: center; line-height: 1.5em;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "panga" ], "section": "Swahili", "subsection": "verb", "title": "panga", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swahili dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.