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Old Persian inflections

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Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
๐Žน๐Žข๐Žด๐Ž  ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน ๐ ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žน๐ƒ๐Žน๐Ž โ“ฆ name 288 Yaunฤ tayaiy drayahyฤ romanization
๐Ž ๐Žญ๐Žถโ“ฆ, ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐๐Žด๐Žกโ“ฆ, ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐๐Žฃโ“ฆ, ๐Žฆโ“ฆ, ๐Žงโ“ฆ, ๐Žผ๐Žฅ๐Žถโ“ฆ, ๐Žน๐Žข๐Žด๐Žก๐Žนโ“ฆ, ๐Ž ๐Žฐ๐Žถ๐Žก๐Žซโ“ฆ, ๐Žคโ“ฆ, ๐Žซโ“ฆ, ๐Žบ๐Ž ๐ƒ๐Žผโ“ฆ, ๐ƒ๐Žน๐Ž โ“ฆ, ๐Ž ๐Žฟ๐Žฑโ“ฆ, ๐Žข๐Žซ๐Ž ๐Žดโ“ฆ, ๐Žฃ๐Žฑ๐Žข๐Žซ๐Žฃโ“ฆ, ๐Ž ๐Žฟโ“ฆ, ๐€๐Žข๐Žผโ“ฆ, ๐Žด๐Ž ๐Žถโ“ฆ, ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž โ“ฆ, ๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Ž โ“ฆ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
๐Žก๐Žน๐Žถโ“ฆ pron 20 no-table-tags table-tags
๐Žฒ๐Žผ๐€๐Žถ๐Žด๐Žก๐Žนโ“ฆ, ๐Žฒ๐Žผ๐€๐Žถ๐Žด๐Žก๐Žนโ“ฆ, ๐Žฒ๐Žผ๐€๐Žถ๐Žด๐Žก๐Žนโ“ฆ, ๐ƒ๐Žฏ๐Žข๐Žฅ๐Ž โ“ฆ, ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žข๐Žฉ๐Žดโ“ฆ, ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žข๐Žฉ๐Žดโ“ฆ, ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žข๐Žฉ๐Žดโ“ฆ, ๐Žง๐๐Ž ๐Žน๐Žฐ๐Žก๐Žนโ“ฆ, ๐Ž ๐Žน๐Žญ๐Žดโ“ฆ, ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐Žก๐Žฃโ“ฆ, ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐Žก๐Žฃโ“ฆ, ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐Žก๐Žฃโ“ฆ, ๐Žข๐Žฑ๐Žฟ๐Žซ๐Ž โ“ฆ, ๐Žฏ๐Žฝ๐Žง๐Žซโ“ฆ, ๐Žฏ๐Žฝ๐Žง๐Žซโ“ฆ, ๐Žฏ๐Žฝ๐Žง๐Žซโ“ฆ, ๐Žป๐๐Žซ๐Ž ๐Žฟ๐Žฑโ“ฆ, ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐๐Žซ๐Ž โ“ฆ, ๐Žถ๐Žผ๐Žซ๐Žก๐Žนโ“ฆ
pron 20 peo-decl inflection-template
pron 20 ๐Žก๐Žน๐Žถ nominative singular
pron 20 - nominative dual
pron 20 ๐Žก๐Žถ๐Žก๐Žน nominative plural
pron 20 - vocative singular
pron 20 - vocative dual
pron 20 - vocative plural
pron 20 ๐Žก๐Žถ๐Žถ accusative singular
pron 20 - accusative dual
๐Žก๐Žน๐Žถโ“ฆ pron 20 ๐Žก๐Žถ๐Žก๐Žน accusative plural
๐Žฒ๐Žผ๐€๐Žถ๐Žด๐Žก๐Žนโ“ฆ, ๐Žฒ๐Žผ๐€๐Žถ๐Žด๐Žก๐Žนโ“ฆ, ๐Žฒ๐Žผ๐€๐Žถ๐Žด๐Žก๐Žนโ“ฆ, ๐ƒ๐Žฏ๐Žข๐Žฅ๐Ž โ“ฆ, ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žข๐Žฉ๐Žดโ“ฆ, ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žข๐Žฉ๐Žดโ“ฆ, ๐Žญ๐Žผ๐Žข๐Žฉ๐Žดโ“ฆ, ๐Žง๐๐Ž ๐Žน๐Žฐ๐Žก๐Žนโ“ฆ, ๐Ž ๐Žน๐Žญ๐Žดโ“ฆ, ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐Žก๐Žฃโ“ฆ, ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐Žก๐Žฃโ“ฆ, ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐Žก๐Žฃโ“ฆ, ๐Žข๐Žฑ๐Žฟ๐Žซ๐Ž โ“ฆ, ๐Žฏ๐Žฝ๐Žง๐Žซโ“ฆ, ๐Žฏ๐Žฝ๐Žง๐Žซโ“ฆ, ๐Žฏ๐Žฝ๐Žง๐Žซโ“ฆ, ๐Žป๐๐Žซ๐Ž ๐Žฟ๐Žฑโ“ฆ, ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐๐Žซ๐Ž โ“ฆ, ๐Žถ๐Žผ๐Žซ๐Žก๐Žนโ“ฆ
pron 20 - dative genitive singular
pron 20 - dative genitive dual
pron 20 - dative genitive plural
pron 20 - singular error-unrecognized-form
pron 20 - dual error-unrecognized-form
pron 20 - plural error-unrecognized-form
pron 20 - locative singular
pron 20 - locative dual
pron 20 - locative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
maฮธiลกtahโ“ฆ adj 12 /maฮธiลกtah/ alternative
Jฤmฤspiyฤโ“ฆ, Mazdฤkahโ“ฆ, Bagaduลกtahโ“ฆ, Jฤmฤspahโ“ฆ, gฤuลกโ“ฆ, Ciรงafarnฤhโ“ฆ, Farnukahโ“ฆ, Rฬฅdifyahโ“ฆ, Ciฮธrafarnฤhโ“ฆ, ganzabarahโ“ฆ, Rฬฅtavazdฤhโ“ฆ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
๐Žถ๐Žด๐ƒโ“ฆ noun 11 m-n-h romanization
๐‹โ“ฆ, ๐ƒ๐Žผ๐Žก๐Žบโ“ฆ, ๐Žค๐Žข๐โ“ฆ, ๐Žถ๐Žผ๐Žฆ๐Žข๐โ“ฆ, ๐Žค๐Žข๐๐Ž ๐Žนโ“ฆ, ๐Žข๐Žบ๐Žฉโ“ฆ, ๐Žข๐Žบ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐€๐Žท๐Žก๐โ“ฆ, ๐Žป๐Žก๐Žญ๐Žณ๐Žผ๐Žด๐Ž โ“ฆ, ๐Žฟ๐Žข๐Žฆ๐Žข๐Žญโ“ฆ, ๐Žฒ๐Ž ๐Žง๐Žซ๐Žผ๐Žก๐โ“ฆ
noun 11 manah romanization
noun 11 ๐Žถ๐Žด๐ alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
๐Ž ๐Žผ๐๐Žด๐Žกโ“ฆ noun 6 no-table-tags table-tags
๐Žด๐Ž ๐ƒ๐Žถโ“ฆ, ๐Ž ๐Žฟ๐Žถ๐Žดโ“ฆ, ๐Žญ๐ƒ๐Žน๐Ž ๐Žขโ“ฆ, ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐Žท๐Žก๐Žดโ“ฆ, ๐Žผ๐Žข๐Žจ๐ƒโ“ฆ
noun 6 peo-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 6 ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐๐Žด๐Žก๐ nominative singular
noun 6 - nominative dual
noun 6 - nominative plural
noun 6 - vocative singular
noun 6 - vocative dual
noun 6 - vocative plural
noun 6 - accusative singular
noun 6 - accusative dual
๐Ž ๐Žผ๐๐Žด๐Žกโ“ฆ noun 6 - accusative plural
๐Žด๐Ž ๐ƒ๐Žถโ“ฆ, ๐Ž ๐Žฟ๐Žถ๐Žดโ“ฆ, ๐Žญ๐ƒ๐Žน๐Ž ๐Žขโ“ฆ, ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐Žท๐Žก๐Žดโ“ฆ, ๐Žผ๐Žข๐Žจ๐ƒโ“ฆ
noun 6 - instrumental singular
noun 6 - instrumental dual
noun 6 - instrumental plural
noun 6 - dative singular
noun 6 - dative dual
noun 6 - dative plural
noun 6 - genitive singular
noun 6 - genitive dual
noun 6 - genitive plural
๐Ž ๐Žผ๐๐Žด๐Žกโ“ฆ noun 6 - locative singular
๐Žด๐Ž ๐ƒ๐Žถโ“ฆ, ๐Ž ๐Žฟ๐Žถ๐Žดโ“ฆ, ๐Žญ๐ƒ๐Žน๐Ž ๐Žขโ“ฆ, ๐Ž ๐Žผ๐Žท๐Žก๐Žดโ“ฆ, ๐Žผ๐Žข๐Žจ๐ƒโ“ฆ
noun 6 - locative dual
noun 6 - locative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
marzapฤโ“ฆ noun 5 marzapฤ ~ *marzapฤnah masculine canonical
fลกupฤโ“ฆ, gaupฤโ“ฆ, xลกaฮธrapฤโ“ฆ, -pฤโ“ฆ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
(w)rฬฅลกฤโ“ฆ noun 4 rฬฅลกฤ canonical
๐Žดโ“ฆ, ๐Žฃโ“ฆ, ๐Žฟโ“ฆ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
๐Žฏ๐Žบ๐Žผ๐Žน๐Ž โ“ฆ noun 2 du-v-r-y-a romanization
๐Žฒ๐Ž ๐Žช๐Žถโ“ฆ
noun 2 duvarayฤ romanization
noun 2 locative singular romanization
noun 2 with postposition ฤ romanization
noun 2 stem duvara- romanization
noun 2 duvara- stem

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
๐ƒ๐Žก๐Žฏ๐Žข๐โ“ฆ name 2 ๐ƒ๐Žก๐Žฏ๐Žข๐ . canonical
๐Žฟ๐Žก๐Žน๐Žถ๐Žถโ“ฆ
name 2 h-i-du-u-ลก romanization
name 2 Hiโฟduลก romanization

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
๐Žฟ๐Žฃ๐Žก๐Žฒ๐Žก๐ ๐ ๐Žซ๐Žน๐Žก๐Žน ๐ ๐Žฑ๐Žผ ๐ ๐Žฟ๐Žข๐Žฅ๐Žญ๐Žถโ“ฆ name 1 t-y-i-y : p-r : s-u-g-d-m romanization error-unknown-tag
name 1 Sakaibiลก tayaiy para Sugdam romanization error-unknown-tag

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Mazdฤyฤโ“ฆ name 1 /Mazdฤyฤ/ romanization
name 1 Mazdฤyah masculine

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
๐Žญ๐Žญ๐Ž ๐Žฌ๐Žข๐Žบโ“ฆ verb 1 d-d-a-tu-u-v romanization
verb 1 of โˆšdฤ third-person singular active present imperative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
๐Ž ๐Žฟ๐Žฑ๐Žจ๐Žดโ“ฆ name 1 a-s-p-c-n romanization
name 1 Aspacanฤสฐ romanization
name 1 nom. singular romanization

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
๐Žด๐Žบโ“ฆ num 1 nava verb-from-noun

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
๐Žฑ๐Ž ๐Žฎ๐Žนโ“ฆ verb 1 p-a-di-y romanization
verb 1 pฤdiy romanization
verb 1 imperactive active second-person singular
verb 1 โˆšpฤ root

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Naryamanฤhโ“ฆ name 1 nom. singular romanization

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Mazdฤyahโ“ฆ name 1 /Mazdฤyah/ alternative
name 1 Mazdฤyฤ feminine

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
๐Žโ“ฆ noun 1 bagaสฐโ  Bulgaria
noun 1 ๐Žฒ๐Žฅ alternative

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.