"𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁" meaning in All languages combined

See 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁 on Wiktionary

Proper name [Old Persian]

Forms: b-a-x-t-r-i-š [romanization], Bāxtriš [romanization]
Etymology: Either cognate with Persian باختر (bâxtar, “west”) and Avestan 𐬠𐬁𐬑𐬜𐬌 (bāxδi), or possibly Bāxtriš (“she who divides”) from the name of the river Βάκτρος (Báktros), itself derived from the root *bhag- (“to divide”) (cf. Sanskrit भज् (bháj-), Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬔 (bag)). Etymology templates: {{cog|fa|باختر||west|tr=bâxtar}} Persian باختر (bâxtar, “west”), {{cog|ae|𐬠𐬁𐬑𐬜𐬌}} Avestan 𐬠𐬁𐬑𐬜𐬌 (bāxδi), {{cog|sa|भज्|tr=bháj-}} Sanskrit भज् (bháj-), {{cog|ae|𐬠𐬀𐬔}} Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬔 (bag) Head templates: {{head|peo|proper noun|sc=Xpeo|ts=Bāxtriš}} 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁 (b-a-x-t-r-i-š /Bāxtriš/)
  1. Bactria Categories (place): Countries Synonyms: 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐏂𐎡𐏁 (Bāxçiš) Derived forms: 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐎹 (alt: b-a-x-t-r-i-y /⁠Bāxtriya⁠/)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Akkadian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Akkadian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk-lbb",
            "2": "𒁀𒀀𒄩𒋫𒅈",
            "3": "𒁀𒄴𒋻",
            "4": "𒁀𒄴𒋾𒅕",
            "tr": "ba-a-ḫa-ta-ar",
            "tr2": "ba-aḫ-tar",
            "tr3": "ba-aḫ-ti-ir",
            "ts": "Bāḫatar",
            "ts2": "Baḫtar",
            "ts3": "Baḫtir"
          },
          "expansion": "Late Babylonian: 𒁀𒀀𒄩𒋫𒅈 (ba-a-ḫa-ta-ar /⁠Bāḫatar⁠/), 𒁀𒄴𒋻 (ba-aḫ-tar /⁠Baḫtar⁠/), 𒁀𒄴𒋾𒅕 (ba-aḫ-ti-ir /⁠Baḫtir⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Late Babylonian: 𒁀𒀀𒄩𒋫𒅈 (ba-a-ḫa-ta-ar /⁠Bāḫatar⁠/), 𒁀𒄴𒋻 (ba-aḫ-tar /⁠Baḫtar⁠/), 𒁀𒄴𒋾𒅕 (ba-aḫ-ti-ir /⁠Baḫtir⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egy",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Egyptian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Egyptian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egy-lat",
            "2": "bꜣḫṯrw",
            "alt": "<hiero>bA-x:T-rw:xAst</hiero>",
            "tr": "bꜣḫṯrw"
          },
          "expansion": "Late Egyptian: bA-x:T-rw:xAst (bꜣḫṯrw)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Late Egyptian: bA-x:T-rw:xAst (bꜣḫṯrw)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elx",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Elamite:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Elamite:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elx-ach",
            "2": "𒁀𒀝𒋻𒊑𒆜",
            "3": "𒁀𒀝𒌉𒊑𒆜",
            "4": "𒁀𒅅𒌉𒊑𒆜",
            "tr": "ba-ak-tar-ri-iš",
            "tr2": "ba-ak-tur-ri-iš",
            "tr3": "ba-ik-tur-ri-iš",
            "ts": "Baktariš",
            "ts2": "Bakturiš",
            "ts3": "Baikturiš"
          },
          "expansion": "Achaemenid Elamite: 𒁀𒀝𒋻𒊑𒆜 (ba-ak-tar-ri-iš /⁠Baktariš⁠/), 𒁀𒀝𒌉𒊑𒆜 (ba-ak-tur-ri-iš /⁠Bakturiš⁠/), 𒁀𒅅𒌉𒊑𒆜 (ba-ik-tur-ri-iš /⁠Baikturiš⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Achaemenid Elamite: 𒁀𒀝𒋻𒊑𒆜 (ba-ak-tar-ri-iš /⁠Baktariš⁠/), 𒁀𒀝𒌉𒊑𒆜 (ba-ak-tur-ri-iš /⁠Bakturiš⁠/), 𒁀𒅅𒌉𒊑𒆜 (ba-ik-tur-ri-iš /⁠Baikturiš⁠/)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "باختر",
        "3": "",
        "4": "west",
        "tr": "bâxtar"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian باختر (bâxtar, “west”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬠𐬁𐬑𐬜𐬌"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬠𐬁𐬑𐬜𐬌 (bāxδi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "भज्",
        "tr": "bháj-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भज् (bháj-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬠𐬀𐬔"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬔 (bag)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either cognate with Persian باختر (bâxtar, “west”) and Avestan 𐬠𐬁𐬑𐬜𐬌 (bāxδi), or possibly Bāxtriš (“she who divides”) from the name of the river Βάκτρος (Báktros), itself derived from the root *bhag- (“to divide”) (cf. Sanskrit भज् (bháj-), Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬔 (bag)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "b-a-x-t-r-i-š",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bāxtriš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "sc": "Xpeo",
        "ts": "Bāxtriš"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁 (b-a-x-t-r-i-š /Bāxtriš/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "peo:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "b-a-x-t-r-i-y /⁠Bāxtriya⁠/",
          "word": "𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐎹"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bactria"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁-peo-name-RbS0qGXx",
      "links": [
        [
          "Bactria",
          "Bactria"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Bāxçiš",
          "word": "𐎲𐎠𐎧𐏂𐎡𐏁"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "b-a-x-t-r-i-y /⁠Bāxtriya⁠/",
      "word": "𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐎹"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Akkadian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Akkadian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk-lbb",
            "2": "𒁀𒀀𒄩𒋫𒅈",
            "3": "𒁀𒄴𒋻",
            "4": "𒁀𒄴𒋾𒅕",
            "tr": "ba-a-ḫa-ta-ar",
            "tr2": "ba-aḫ-tar",
            "tr3": "ba-aḫ-ti-ir",
            "ts": "Bāḫatar",
            "ts2": "Baḫtar",
            "ts3": "Baḫtir"
          },
          "expansion": "Late Babylonian: 𒁀𒀀𒄩𒋫𒅈 (ba-a-ḫa-ta-ar /⁠Bāḫatar⁠/), 𒁀𒄴𒋻 (ba-aḫ-tar /⁠Baḫtar⁠/), 𒁀𒄴𒋾𒅕 (ba-aḫ-ti-ir /⁠Baḫtir⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Late Babylonian: 𒁀𒀀𒄩𒋫𒅈 (ba-a-ḫa-ta-ar /⁠Bāḫatar⁠/), 𒁀𒄴𒋻 (ba-aḫ-tar /⁠Baḫtar⁠/), 𒁀𒄴𒋾𒅕 (ba-aḫ-ti-ir /⁠Baḫtir⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egy",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Egyptian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Egyptian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egy-lat",
            "2": "bꜣḫṯrw",
            "alt": "<hiero>bA-x:T-rw:xAst</hiero>",
            "tr": "bꜣḫṯrw"
          },
          "expansion": "Late Egyptian: bA-x:T-rw:xAst (bꜣḫṯrw)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Late Egyptian: bA-x:T-rw:xAst (bꜣḫṯrw)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elx",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Elamite:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Elamite:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elx-ach",
            "2": "𒁀𒀝𒋻𒊑𒆜",
            "3": "𒁀𒀝𒌉𒊑𒆜",
            "4": "𒁀𒅅𒌉𒊑𒆜",
            "tr": "ba-ak-tar-ri-iš",
            "tr2": "ba-ak-tur-ri-iš",
            "tr3": "ba-ik-tur-ri-iš",
            "ts": "Baktariš",
            "ts2": "Bakturiš",
            "ts3": "Baikturiš"
          },
          "expansion": "Achaemenid Elamite: 𒁀𒀝𒋻𒊑𒆜 (ba-ak-tar-ri-iš /⁠Baktariš⁠/), 𒁀𒀝𒌉𒊑𒆜 (ba-ak-tur-ri-iš /⁠Bakturiš⁠/), 𒁀𒅅𒌉𒊑𒆜 (ba-ik-tur-ri-iš /⁠Baikturiš⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Achaemenid Elamite: 𒁀𒀝𒋻𒊑𒆜 (ba-ak-tar-ri-iš /⁠Baktariš⁠/), 𒁀𒀝𒌉𒊑𒆜 (ba-ak-tur-ri-iš /⁠Bakturiš⁠/), 𒁀𒅅𒌉𒊑𒆜 (ba-ik-tur-ri-iš /⁠Baikturiš⁠/)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "باختر",
        "3": "",
        "4": "west",
        "tr": "bâxtar"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian باختر (bâxtar, “west”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬠𐬁𐬑𐬜𐬌"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬠𐬁𐬑𐬜𐬌 (bāxδi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "भज्",
        "tr": "bháj-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भज् (bháj-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬠𐬀𐬔"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬔 (bag)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either cognate with Persian باختر (bâxtar, “west”) and Avestan 𐬠𐬁𐬑𐬜𐬌 (bāxδi), or possibly Bāxtriš (“she who divides”) from the name of the river Βάκτρος (Báktros), itself derived from the root *bhag- (“to divide”) (cf. Sanskrit भज् (bháj-), Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬔 (bag)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "b-a-x-t-r-i-š",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bāxtriš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "sc": "Xpeo",
        "ts": "Bāxtriš"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁 (b-a-x-t-r-i-š /Bāxtriš/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Persian lemmas",
        "Old Persian proper nouns",
        "Old Persian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "peo:Countries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bactria"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bactria",
          "Bactria"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Bāxçiš",
      "word": "𐎲𐎠𐎧𐏂𐎡𐏁"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.