See họ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for họ meaning in Vietnamese (10.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dòng họ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "em họ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hàng họ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "họ đạo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "họ đương"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "họ hàng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "họ mạc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "họ ngoại"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "họ nội"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "quan họ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tên họ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trăm họ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trưởng họ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hộ"
},
"expansion": "hộ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "戶//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">hộ</i>",
"t": "family",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "戶",
"2": "family",
"3": "hộ",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cửa",
"3": "hộ"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cửa and hộ",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ). Doublet of cửa and hộ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "户",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𢩜",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𣱆",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "户, 𢩜, 𣱆"
},
"expansion": "họ • (户, 𢩜, 𣱆)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "户, 𢩜, 𣱆"
},
"expansion": "họ • (户, 𢩜, 𣱆)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "domain",
"word": "vực"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "domain",
"word": "liên giới"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "kingdom",
"word": "giới"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "phylum",
"word": "ngành"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"word": "lớp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "order",
"word": "bộ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "genus",
"word": "chi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "genus",
"word": "giống"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "species",
"word": "loài"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 58 24 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 42 38 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 58 20 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese third person pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "East Asians have their family names come first. Westerners do the opposite.",
"text": "Dân Đông Á dùng họ trước tên sau. Người Tây dùng tên trước họ sau.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Hai Bà Trưng họ gì?\nHọ Hai!\nWhat was the family name of the Two Ladies Trưng?\nTwo!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"family name; surname"
],
"id": "en-họ-vi-noun-iWkzP0nU",
"links": [
[
"family name",
"family name"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(onomastics) family name; surname"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 32 50 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 32 50 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 42 38 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extended family"
],
"id": "en-họ-vi-noun-CgBa0LTn",
"links": [
[
"extended family",
"extended family"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tộc"
},
{
"word": "gia tộc"
},
{
"word": "dòng tộc"
},
{
"word": "dòng họ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Taxonomy",
"orig": "vi:Taxonomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Evolutionary theory",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 19 19 49 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "vi:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 31 12 48 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Genealogy",
"orig": "vi:Genealogy",
"parents": [
"Genetics",
"History",
"Biology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"family"
],
"id": "en-họ-vi-noun-00pWmreq",
"links": [
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(taxonomy) family"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "17 6 76",
"sense": "Taxonomy",
"word": "phân loại sinh học"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"taxonomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɔ˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɔ˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɔ˨˩˨]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-họ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "họ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hộ"
},
"expansion": "hộ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "戶//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">hộ</i>",
"t": "family",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "戶",
"2": "family",
"3": "hộ",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cửa",
"3": "hộ"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cửa and hộ",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ). Doublet of cửa and hộ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "họ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "họ",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a male/female cousin who can be traced back to an ancestor who is/was an elder sibling to yours",
"text": "anh/chị họ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a cousin who can be traced back to an ancestor who is/was a younger sibling to yours",
"text": "em họ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"being a cousin"
],
"id": "en-họ-vi-adj-V236MpDD",
"links": [
[
"cousin",
"cousin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(only in compounds) being a cousin"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɔ˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɔ˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɔ˨˩˨]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-họ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "họ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hộ"
},
"expansion": "hộ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "戶//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">hộ</i>",
"t": "family",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "戶",
"2": "family",
"3": "hộ",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cửa",
"3": "hộ"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cửa and hộ",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ). Doublet of cửa and hộ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "họ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "họ",
"name": "vi-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 42 38 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bọn họ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they/them (used in formal situations or towards people whom the speaker feels neutral about)"
],
"id": "en-họ-vi-pron-2iBYoCMW",
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"them",
"them"
]
],
"qualifier": "regular usage in Northern Vietnam",
"raw_glosses": [
"(regular usage in Northern Vietnam, formal in other dialects) they/them (used in formal situations or towards people whom the speaker feels neutral about)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "người ta"
},
{
"sense": "casual or disrespectful",
"word": "chúng nó"
},
{
"sense": "casual or disrespectful",
"word": "bọn nớ"
},
{
"sense": "casual or disrespectful",
"word": "bầy quân"
},
{
"sense": "casual or disrespectful",
"word": "bọn nó"
},
{
"sense": "casual or disrespectful",
"word": "tụi nó"
},
{
"sense": "hostile",
"word": "chúng"
},
{
"sense": "hostile",
"word": "bọn chúng"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bọn họ"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɔ˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɔ˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɔ˨˩˨]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-họ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "họ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese doublets",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese personal pronouns",
"Vietnamese pronouns",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese third person pronouns",
"vi:Family",
"vi:Genealogy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dòng họ"
},
{
"word": "em họ"
},
{
"word": "hàng họ"
},
{
"word": "họ đạo"
},
{
"word": "họ đương"
},
{
"word": "họ hàng"
},
{
"word": "họ mạc"
},
{
"word": "họ ngoại"
},
{
"word": "họ nội"
},
{
"word": "quan họ"
},
{
"word": "tên họ"
},
{
"word": "trăm họ"
},
{
"word": "trưởng họ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hộ"
},
"expansion": "hộ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "戶//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">hộ</i>",
"t": "family",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "戶",
"2": "family",
"3": "hộ",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cửa",
"3": "hộ"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cửa and hộ",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ). Doublet of cửa and hộ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "户",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𢩜",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𣱆",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "户, 𢩜, 𣱆"
},
"expansion": "họ • (户, 𢩜, 𣱆)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "户, 𢩜, 𣱆"
},
"expansion": "họ • (户, 𢩜, 𣱆)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Taxonomy",
"word": "phân loại sinh học"
},
{
"english": "domain",
"word": "vực"
},
{
"english": "domain",
"word": "liên giới"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"word": "giới"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"word": "ngành"
},
{
"tags": [
"class"
],
"word": "lớp"
},
{
"english": "order",
"word": "bộ"
},
{
"english": "genus",
"word": "chi"
},
{
"english": "genus",
"word": "giống"
},
{
"english": "species",
"word": "loài"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "East Asians have their family names come first. Westerners do the opposite.",
"text": "Dân Đông Á dùng họ trước tên sau. Người Tây dùng tên trước họ sau.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Hai Bà Trưng họ gì?\nHọ Hai!\nWhat was the family name of the Two Ladies Trưng?\nTwo!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"family name; surname"
],
"links": [
[
"family name",
"family name"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(onomastics) family name; surname"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"extended family"
],
"links": [
[
"extended family",
"extended family"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tộc"
},
{
"word": "gia tộc"
},
{
"word": "dòng tộc"
},
{
"word": "dòng họ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"vi:Taxonomy"
],
"glosses": [
"family"
],
"links": [
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(taxonomy) family"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"taxonomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɔ˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɔ˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɔ˨˩˨]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-họ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "họ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese doublets",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese personal pronouns",
"Vietnamese pronouns",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese third person pronouns",
"vi:Family",
"vi:Genealogy"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hộ"
},
"expansion": "hộ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "戶//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">hộ</i>",
"t": "family",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "戶",
"2": "family",
"3": "hộ",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cửa",
"3": "hộ"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cửa and hộ",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ). Doublet of cửa and hộ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "họ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "họ",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a male/female cousin who can be traced back to an ancestor who is/was an elder sibling to yours",
"text": "anh/chị họ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a cousin who can be traced back to an ancestor who is/was a younger sibling to yours",
"text": "em họ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"being a cousin"
],
"links": [
[
"cousin",
"cousin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(only in compounds) being a cousin"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɔ˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɔ˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɔ˨˩˨]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-họ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "họ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese doublets",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese personal pronouns",
"Vietnamese pronouns",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese third person pronouns",
"vi:Family",
"vi:Genealogy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bọn họ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hộ"
},
"expansion": "hộ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "戶//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">hộ</i>",
"t": "family",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "戶",
"2": "family",
"3": "hộ",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cửa",
"3": "hộ"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cửa and hộ",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ). Doublet of cửa and hộ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "họ",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "họ",
"name": "vi-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "người ta"
},
{
"sense": "casual or disrespectful",
"word": "chúng nó"
},
{
"sense": "casual or disrespectful",
"word": "bọn nớ"
},
{
"sense": "casual or disrespectful",
"word": "bầy quân"
},
{
"sense": "casual or disrespectful",
"word": "bọn nó"
},
{
"sense": "casual or disrespectful",
"word": "tụi nó"
},
{
"sense": "hostile",
"word": "chúng"
},
{
"sense": "hostile",
"word": "bọn chúng"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese formal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"they/them (used in formal situations or towards people whom the speaker feels neutral about)"
],
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"them",
"them"
]
],
"qualifier": "regular usage in Northern Vietnam",
"raw_glosses": [
"(regular usage in Northern Vietnam, formal in other dialects) they/them (used in formal situations or towards people whom the speaker feels neutral about)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bọn họ"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɔ˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɔ˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɔ˨˩˨]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-họ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "họ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.