See họ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for họ meaning in All languages combined (17.9kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "guw", "2": "alv-gbe-pro", "3": "*χʷle" }, "expansion": "Proto-Gbe *χʷle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fon", "2": "xɔ̀" }, "expansion": "Fon xɔ̀", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sxw", "2": "xɔ̀" }, "expansion": "Saxwe Gbe xɔ̀", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ajg", "2": "xwlè" }, "expansion": "Adja xwlè", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "ƒle" }, "expansion": "Ewe ƒle", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly derived from Proto-Gbe *χʷle. Cognates with Fon xɔ̀, Saxwe Gbe xɔ̀, Adja xwlè, Ewe ƒle", "forms": [ { "form": "họ̀", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "guw", "2": "verb", "head": "họ̀" }, "expansion": "họ̀", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Gun", "lang_code": "guw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I will buy the house", "text": "Ùn ná họ̀ whé lọ́", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to buy" ], "id": "en-họ-guw-verb-fi7Tk9Ul", "links": [ [ "buy", "buy" ] ], "tags": [ "Nigeria" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xɔ̀/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "Benin", "word": "xɔ̀" } ], "word": "họ" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "in the room", "word": "họ̀mẹ̀" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fon", "2": "xɔ̀" }, "expansion": "Fon xɔ̀", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sxw", "2": "xɔmɛ̀" }, "expansion": "Saxwe Gbe xɔmɛ̀", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ajg", "2": "exɔ" }, "expansion": "Adja exɔ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "xɔme" }, "expansion": "Ewe xɔme", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognates with Fon xɔ̀, Saxwe Gbe xɔmɛ̀, Adja exɔ, Ewe xɔme", "forms": [ { "form": "họ̀", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "họ̀ lẹ́", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "guw", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "họ̀ lẹ́", "head": "họ̀" }, "expansion": "họ̀ (plural họ̀ lẹ́)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Gun", "lang_code": "guw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "60 20 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Gun entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Nigerian Gun", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "room" ], "id": "en-họ-guw-noun-HxxbL613", "links": [ [ "room", "room" ] ], "tags": [ "Nigeria" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The bird flew and entered into the room", "text": "Hẹ̀ lọ́ zlọ́n bíọ́ họ̀ mẹ̀ / Xɛ̀ lɔ́ zrɔ́n bíɔ́ xɔ̀ mɛ̀", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "house, hall" ], "id": "en-họ-guw-noun-JU9lPAZM", "links": [ [ "house", "house" ], [ "hall", "hall" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "abò" } ], "tags": [ "Nigeria" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xɔ̀/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "Benin", "word": "xɔ̀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "òhọ̀" } ], "word": "họ" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dòng họ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "em họ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hàng họ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "họ đạo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "họ đương" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "họ hàng" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "họ mạc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "họ ngoại" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "họ nội" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "quan họ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tên họ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trăm họ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trưởng họ" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "hộ" }, "expansion": "hộ", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "zh", "3": "戶//", "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">hộ</i>", "t": "family", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "戶", "2": "family", "3": "hộ", "hv": "n" }, "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "cửa", "3": "hộ" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cửa and hộ", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ). Doublet of cửa and hộ.", "forms": [ { "form": "户", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "𢩜", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "𣱆", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "户, 𢩜, 𣱆" }, "expansion": "họ • (户, 𢩜, 𣱆)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "户, 𢩜, 𣱆" }, "expansion": "họ • (户, 𢩜, 𣱆)", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "domain", "word": "vực" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "domain", "word": "liên giới" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "kingdom", "word": "giới" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "phylum", "word": "ngành" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "class" ], "word": "lớp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "order", "word": "bộ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "genus", "word": "chi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "genus", "word": "giống" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "species", "word": "loài" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 57 24 7 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 42 38 5 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 56 19 5 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese third person pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "East Asians have their family names come first. Westerners do the opposite.", "text": "Dân Đông Á dùng họ trước tên sau. Người Tây dùng tên trước họ sau.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Hai Bà Trưng họ gì?\nHọ Hai!\nWhat was the family name of the Two Ladies Trưng?\nTwo!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "family name; surname" ], "id": "en-họ-vi-noun-iWkzP0nU", "links": [ [ "family name", "family name" ], [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(onomastics) family name; surname" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 32 50 9 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 32 50 6 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 42 38 5 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "extended family" ], "id": "en-họ-vi-noun-CgBa0LTn", "links": [ [ "extended family", "extended family" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tộc" }, { "word": "gia tộc" }, { "word": "dòng tộc" }, { "word": "dòng họ" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Taxonomy", "orig": "vi:Taxonomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Evolutionary theory", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 19 19 49 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Family", "orig": "vi:Family", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 31 12 48 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Genealogy", "orig": "vi:Genealogy", "parents": [ "Genetics", "History", "Biology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "family" ], "id": "en-họ-vi-noun-00pWmreq", "links": [ [ "taxonomy", "taxonomy" ], [ "family", "family" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(taxonomy) family" ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "17 6 76", "sense": "Taxonomy", "word": "phân loại sinh học" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "taxonomy" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[hɔ˧˨ʔ]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[hɔ˨˩ʔ]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[hɔ˨˩˨]", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-họ.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ], "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)" } ], "word": "họ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "hộ" }, "expansion": "hộ", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "zh", "3": "戶//", "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">hộ</i>", "t": "family", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "戶", "2": "family", "3": "hộ", "hv": "n" }, "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "cửa", "3": "hộ" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cửa and hộ", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ). Doublet of cửa and hộ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "họ", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "họ", "name": "vi-adj" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "a male/female cousin who can be traced back to an ancestor who is/was an elder sibling to yours", "text": "anh/chị họ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a cousin who can be traced back to an ancestor who is/was a younger sibling to yours", "text": "em họ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "being a cousin" ], "id": "en-họ-vi-adj-V236MpDD", "links": [ [ "cousin", "cousin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(only in compounds) being a cousin" ], "tags": [ "in-compounds" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[hɔ˧˨ʔ]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[hɔ˨˩ʔ]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[hɔ˨˩˨]", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-họ.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ], "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)" } ], "word": "họ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "hộ" }, "expansion": "hộ", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "zh", "3": "戶//", "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">hộ</i>", "t": "family", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "戶", "2": "family", "3": "hộ", "hv": "n" }, "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "cửa", "3": "hộ" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cửa and hộ", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ). Doublet of cửa and hộ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "pronoun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "họ", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "họ", "name": "vi-pronoun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Vietnamese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 42 38 5 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "bọn họ" } ], "glosses": [ "they/them (used in formal situations or towards people whom the speaker feels neutral about)" ], "id": "en-họ-vi-pron-2iBYoCMW", "links": [ [ "they", "they" ], [ "them", "them" ] ], "qualifier": "regular usage in Northern Vietnam", "raw_glosses": [ "(regular usage in Northern Vietnam, formal in other dialects) they/them (used in formal situations or towards people whom the speaker feels neutral about)" ], "related": [ { "word": "người ta" }, { "sense": "casual or disrespectful", "word": "chúng nó" }, { "sense": "casual or disrespectful", "word": "bọn nớ" }, { "sense": "casual or disrespectful", "word": "bầy quân" }, { "sense": "casual or disrespectful", "word": "bọn nó" }, { "sense": "casual or disrespectful", "word": "tụi nó" }, { "sense": "hostile", "word": "chúng" }, { "sense": "hostile", "word": "bọn chúng" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bọn họ" } ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "formal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[hɔ˧˨ʔ]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[hɔ˨˩ʔ]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[hɔ˨˩˨]", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-họ.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ], "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)" } ], "word": "họ" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "họ̀", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "verb", "head": "họ̀", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "họ̀", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "verb", "2": "họ̀" }, "expansion": "họ̀", "name": "yo-pos" }, { "args": { "1": "họ̀" }, "expansion": "họ̀", "name": "yo-verb" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to gouge or scoop out of something", "word": "wọ̀" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Igbomina Yoruba", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "34 18 33 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "ìhọ̀" }, { "word": "ahọ̀" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "They were scooping out the seeds of the cocoa pod", "text": "wọ́n ń họ ọmọ kòkó", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of wọ̀ (“to gouge or scoop out of something”)" ], "id": "en-họ-yo-verb-vNrFXuY1", "links": [ [ "wọ̀", "wọ#Yoruba" ], [ "gouge", "gouge" ], [ "scoop", "scoop" ], [ "out", "out" ], [ "something", "something" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Igbomina, transitive, intransitive) Alternative form of wọ̀ (“to gouge or scoop out of something”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɔ̀/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "wọ̀" } ], "word": "họ" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ìhọ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ahọ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "họra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "họmú" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "verb", "head": "họ", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "họ", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "verb", "2": "họ" }, "expansion": "họ", "name": "yo-pos" }, { "args": { "1": "họ" }, "expansion": "họ", "name": "yo-verb" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 18 33 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to scratch or itch (a body) with the hand or finger" ], "id": "en-họ-yo-verb-VeRMyz3C", "links": [ [ "scratch", "scratch" ], [ "itch", "itch" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "hand", "hand" ], [ "finger", "finger" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to scratch or itch (a body) with the hand or finger" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "yún" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɔ̄/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "wọ̀" } ], "word": "họ" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ìhọ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ahọ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "họra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "họmú" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "verb", "head": "họ", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "họ", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "verb", "2": "họ" }, "expansion": "họ", "name": "yo-pos" }, { "args": { "1": "họ" }, "expansion": "họ", "name": "yo-verb" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 18 33 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to flee, to run away" ], "id": "en-họ-yo-verb-DggLfg53", "links": [ [ "flee", "flee" ], [ "run away", "run away" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to flee, to run away" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sá" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɔ̄/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "wọ̀" } ], "word": "họ" } { "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "họ́", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "verb", "head": "họ́", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "họ́", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "verb", "2": "họ́" }, "expansion": "họ́", "name": "yo-pos" }, { "args": { "1": "họ́" }, "expansion": "họ́", "name": "yo-verb" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 18 33 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "ìhọ́" }, { "english": "a tight space", "word": "ahọ́" } ], "glosses": [ "to be in a very tight in space" ], "id": "en-họ-yo-verb-xqBK93YU", "links": [ [ "very", "very" ], [ "tight", "tight" ], [ "space", "space" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɔ́/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "wọ̀" } ], "word": "họ" }
{ "categories": [ "Gun entries with incorrect language header", "Gun lemmas", "Gun nouns", "Gun terms derived from Proto-Gbe", "Gun terms inherited from Proto-Gbe", "Gun terms with IPA pronunciation", "Gun verbs", "Nigerian Gun" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "guw", "2": "alv-gbe-pro", "3": "*χʷle" }, "expansion": "Proto-Gbe *χʷle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fon", "2": "xɔ̀" }, "expansion": "Fon xɔ̀", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sxw", "2": "xɔ̀" }, "expansion": "Saxwe Gbe xɔ̀", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ajg", "2": "xwlè" }, "expansion": "Adja xwlè", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "ƒle" }, "expansion": "Ewe ƒle", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly derived from Proto-Gbe *χʷle. Cognates with Fon xɔ̀, Saxwe Gbe xɔ̀, Adja xwlè, Ewe ƒle", "forms": [ { "form": "họ̀", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "guw", "2": "verb", "head": "họ̀" }, "expansion": "họ̀", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Gun", "lang_code": "guw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Gun terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I will buy the house", "text": "Ùn ná họ̀ whé lọ́", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to buy" ], "links": [ [ "buy", "buy" ] ], "tags": [ "Nigeria" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xɔ̀/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "Benin", "word": "xɔ̀" } ], "word": "họ" } { "categories": [ "Gun entries with incorrect language header", "Gun lemmas", "Gun nouns", "Gun terms with IPA pronunciation", "Nigerian Gun" ], "derived": [ { "english": "in the room", "word": "họ̀mẹ̀" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fon", "2": "xɔ̀" }, "expansion": "Fon xɔ̀", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sxw", "2": "xɔmɛ̀" }, "expansion": "Saxwe Gbe xɔmɛ̀", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ajg", "2": "exɔ" }, "expansion": "Adja exɔ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "xɔme" }, "expansion": "Ewe xɔme", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognates with Fon xɔ̀, Saxwe Gbe xɔmɛ̀, Adja exɔ, Ewe xɔme", "forms": [ { "form": "họ̀", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "họ̀ lẹ́", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "guw", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "họ̀ lẹ́", "head": "họ̀" }, "expansion": "họ̀ (plural họ̀ lẹ́)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Gun", "lang_code": "guw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "room" ], "links": [ [ "room", "room" ] ], "tags": [ "Nigeria" ] }, { "categories": [ "Gun terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The bird flew and entered into the room", "text": "Hẹ̀ lọ́ zlọ́n bíọ́ họ̀ mẹ̀ / Xɛ̀ lɔ́ zrɔ́n bíɔ́ xɔ̀ mɛ̀", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "house, hall" ], "links": [ [ "house", "house" ], [ "hall", "hall" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "abò" } ], "tags": [ "Nigeria" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xɔ̀/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "Benin", "word": "xɔ̀" }, { "word": "òhọ̀" } ], "word": "họ" } { "categories": [ "Vietnamese adjectives", "Vietnamese doublets", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers", "Vietnamese personal pronouns", "Vietnamese pronouns", "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese terms with audio links", "Vietnamese third person pronouns", "vi:Family", "vi:Genealogy" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dòng họ" }, { "word": "em họ" }, { "word": "hàng họ" }, { "word": "họ đạo" }, { "word": "họ đương" }, { "word": "họ hàng" }, { "word": "họ mạc" }, { "word": "họ ngoại" }, { "word": "họ nội" }, { "word": "quan họ" }, { "word": "tên họ" }, { "word": "trăm họ" }, { "word": "trưởng họ" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "hộ" }, "expansion": "hộ", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "zh", "3": "戶//", "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">hộ</i>", "t": "family", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "戶", "2": "family", "3": "hộ", "hv": "n" }, "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "cửa", "3": "hộ" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cửa and hộ", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ). Doublet of cửa and hộ.", "forms": [ { "form": "户", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "𢩜", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "𣱆", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "户, 𢩜, 𣱆" }, "expansion": "họ • (户, 𢩜, 𣱆)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "户, 𢩜, 𣱆" }, "expansion": "họ • (户, 𢩜, 𣱆)", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "sense": "Taxonomy", "word": "phân loại sinh học" }, { "english": "domain", "word": "vực" }, { "english": "domain", "word": "liên giới" }, { "english": "kingdom", "word": "giới" }, { "english": "phylum", "word": "ngành" }, { "tags": [ "class" ], "word": "lớp" }, { "english": "order", "word": "bộ" }, { "english": "genus", "word": "chi" }, { "english": "genus", "word": "giống" }, { "english": "species", "word": "loài" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "East Asians have their family names come first. Westerners do the opposite.", "text": "Dân Đông Á dùng họ trước tên sau. Người Tây dùng tên trước họ sau.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Hai Bà Trưng họ gì?\nHọ Hai!\nWhat was the family name of the Two Ladies Trưng?\nTwo!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "family name; surname" ], "links": [ [ "family name", "family name" ], [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(onomastics) family name; surname" ] }, { "glosses": [ "extended family" ], "links": [ [ "extended family", "extended family" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tộc" }, { "word": "gia tộc" }, { "word": "dòng tộc" }, { "word": "dòng họ" } ] }, { "categories": [ "vi:Taxonomy" ], "glosses": [ "family" ], "links": [ [ "taxonomy", "taxonomy" ], [ "family", "family" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(taxonomy) family" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "taxonomy" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[hɔ˧˨ʔ]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[hɔ˨˩ʔ]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[hɔ˨˩˨]", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-họ.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ], "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)" } ], "word": "họ" } { "categories": [ "Vietnamese adjectives", "Vietnamese doublets", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers", "Vietnamese personal pronouns", "Vietnamese pronouns", "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese terms with audio links", "Vietnamese third person pronouns", "vi:Family", "vi:Genealogy" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "hộ" }, "expansion": "hộ", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "zh", "3": "戶//", "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">hộ</i>", "t": "family", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "戶", "2": "family", "3": "hộ", "hv": "n" }, "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "cửa", "3": "hộ" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cửa and hộ", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ). Doublet of cửa and hộ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "họ", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "họ", "name": "vi-adj" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "a male/female cousin who can be traced back to an ancestor who is/was an elder sibling to yours", "text": "anh/chị họ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a cousin who can be traced back to an ancestor who is/was a younger sibling to yours", "text": "em họ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "being a cousin" ], "links": [ [ "cousin", "cousin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(only in compounds) being a cousin" ], "tags": [ "in-compounds" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[hɔ˧˨ʔ]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[hɔ˨˩ʔ]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[hɔ˨˩˨]", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-họ.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ], "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)" } ], "word": "họ" } { "categories": [ "Vietnamese adjectives", "Vietnamese doublets", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers", "Vietnamese personal pronouns", "Vietnamese pronouns", "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese terms with audio links", "Vietnamese third person pronouns", "vi:Family", "vi:Genealogy" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bọn họ" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "hộ" }, "expansion": "hộ", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "zh", "3": "戶//", "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">hộ</i>", "t": "family", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "戶", "2": "family", "3": "hộ", "hv": "n" }, "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "cửa", "3": "hộ" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cửa and hộ", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 戶 (“family”, SV: hộ). Doublet of cửa and hộ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "pronoun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "họ", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "họ", "name": "vi-pronoun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "người ta" }, { "sense": "casual or disrespectful", "word": "chúng nó" }, { "sense": "casual or disrespectful", "word": "bọn nớ" }, { "sense": "casual or disrespectful", "word": "bầy quân" }, { "sense": "casual or disrespectful", "word": "bọn nó" }, { "sense": "casual or disrespectful", "word": "tụi nó" }, { "sense": "hostile", "word": "chúng" }, { "sense": "hostile", "word": "bọn chúng" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Northern Vietnamese", "Vietnamese formal terms" ], "glosses": [ "they/them (used in formal situations or towards people whom the speaker feels neutral about)" ], "links": [ [ "they", "they" ], [ "them", "them" ] ], "qualifier": "regular usage in Northern Vietnam", "raw_glosses": [ "(regular usage in Northern Vietnam, formal in other dialects) they/them (used in formal situations or towards people whom the speaker feels neutral about)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bọn họ" } ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "formal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[hɔ˧˨ʔ]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[hɔ˨˩ʔ]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[hɔ˨˩˨]", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-họ.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-h%E1%BB%8D.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ], "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)" } ], "word": "họ" } { "categories": [ "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "Yoruba lemmas", "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation", "Yoruba verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ìhọ̀" }, { "word": "ahọ̀" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "họ̀", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "verb", "head": "họ̀", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "họ̀", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "verb", "2": "họ̀" }, "expansion": "họ̀", "name": "yo-pos" }, { "args": { "1": "họ̀" }, "expansion": "họ̀", "name": "yo-verb" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to gouge or scoop out of something", "word": "wọ̀" } ], "categories": [ "Igbomina Yoruba", "Yoruba intransitive verbs", "Yoruba terms with usage examples", "Yoruba transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "They were scooping out the seeds of the cocoa pod", "text": "wọ́n ń họ ọmọ kòkó", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of wọ̀ (“to gouge or scoop out of something”)" ], "links": [ [ "wọ̀", "wọ#Yoruba" ], [ "gouge", "gouge" ], [ "scoop", "scoop" ], [ "out", "out" ], [ "something", "something" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Igbomina, transitive, intransitive) Alternative form of wọ̀ (“to gouge or scoop out of something”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɔ̀/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wọ̀" } ], "word": "họ" } { "categories": [ "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "Yoruba lemmas", "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation", "Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter", "Yoruba verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ìhọ" }, { "word": "ahọ" }, { "word": "họra" }, { "word": "họmú" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "verb", "head": "họ", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "họ", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "verb", "2": "họ" }, "expansion": "họ", "name": "yo-pos" }, { "args": { "1": "họ" }, "expansion": "họ", "name": "yo-verb" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Yoruba transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to scratch or itch (a body) with the hand or finger" ], "links": [ [ "scratch", "scratch" ], [ "itch", "itch" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "hand", "hand" ], [ "finger", "finger" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to scratch or itch (a body) with the hand or finger" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "yún" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɔ̄/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wọ̀" } ], "word": "họ" } { "categories": [ "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "Yoruba lemmas", "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation", "Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter", "Yoruba verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ìhọ" }, { "word": "ahọ" }, { "word": "họra" }, { "word": "họmú" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "verb", "head": "họ", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "họ", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "verb", "2": "họ" }, "expansion": "họ", "name": "yo-pos" }, { "args": { "1": "họ" }, "expansion": "họ", "name": "yo-verb" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Yoruba intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to flee, to run away" ], "links": [ [ "flee", "flee" ], [ "run away", "run away" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to flee, to run away" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sá" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɔ̄/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wọ̀" } ], "word": "họ" } { "categories": [ "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "Yoruba lemmas", "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation", "Yoruba verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ìhọ́" }, { "english": "a tight space", "word": "ahọ́" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "họ́", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "verb", "head": "họ́", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "họ́", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "verb", "2": "họ́" }, "expansion": "họ́", "name": "yo-pos" }, { "args": { "1": "họ́" }, "expansion": "họ́", "name": "yo-verb" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to be in a very tight in space" ], "links": [ [ "very", "very" ], [ "tight", "tight" ], [ "space", "space" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɔ́/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wọ̀" } ], "word": "họ" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.