See giới on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for giới meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "邊界",
"word": "biên giới"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "轉界",
"word": "chuyển giới"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "地界",
"word": "địa giới"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "界限",
"word": "giới hạn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "界嚴",
"word": "giới nghiêm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "界性",
"word": "giới tính"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "giới tuyến"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "結界",
"word": "kết giới"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lãnh giới"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ma giới"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "minh giới"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "男界",
"word": "nam giới"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "𠊛轉界",
"word": "người chuyển giới"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "女界",
"word": "nữ giới"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ranh giới"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "世界",
"word": "thế giới"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "thiên giới"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "仙界",
"word": "tiên giới"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "界",
"t": "world"
},
"expansion": "界 (“world”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "界",
"2": "world"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 界 (“world”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 界 (“world”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "giới",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "giới",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "domain",
"word": "vực"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "domain",
"word": "liên giới"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "phylum",
"word": "ngành"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"word": "lớp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "order",
"word": "bộ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "family",
"word": "họ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "genus",
"word": "chi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "genus",
"word": "giống"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "species",
"word": "loài"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Taxonomy",
"orig": "vi:Taxonomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Evolutionary theory",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Animalia",
"text": "giới Động vật",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kingdom"
],
"id": "en-giới-vi-noun-wwnABhFr",
"links": [
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(taxonomy) a kingdom"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "71 25 4",
"sense": "Taxonomy",
"word": "phân loại sinh học"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"taxonomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 57 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 62 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 50 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 56 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "journalists; the press; the media",
"text": "giới báo chí",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a scene (large informal group of people with a uniting interest)"
],
"id": "en-giới-vi-noun-CynY9x4S",
"links": [
[
"scene",
"scene"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "gender or sex",
"word": "giới tính"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "gender equality",
"text": "bình đẳng giới",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of giới tính (“gender or sex”)."
],
"id": "en-giới-vi-noun-hgmeI3Z6",
"links": [
[
"giới tính",
"giới tính#Vietnamese"
],
[
"gender",
"gender#English"
],
[
"sex",
"sex#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zəːj˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jəːj˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jəːj˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-giới.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-gi%E1%BB%9Bi.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-gi%E1%BB%9Bi.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-gi%E1%BB%9Bi.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-gi%E1%BB%9Bi.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "23 42 35",
"sense": "dated or rare",
"word": "giái"
}
],
"word": "giới"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "邊界",
"word": "biên giới"
},
{
"alt": "轉界",
"word": "chuyển giới"
},
{
"alt": "地界",
"word": "địa giới"
},
{
"alt": "界限",
"word": "giới hạn"
},
{
"alt": "界嚴",
"word": "giới nghiêm"
},
{
"alt": "界性",
"word": "giới tính"
},
{
"word": "giới tuyến"
},
{
"alt": "結界",
"word": "kết giới"
},
{
"word": "lãnh giới"
},
{
"word": "ma giới"
},
{
"word": "minh giới"
},
{
"alt": "男界",
"word": "nam giới"
},
{
"alt": "𠊛轉界",
"word": "người chuyển giới"
},
{
"alt": "女界",
"word": "nữ giới"
},
{
"word": "ranh giới"
},
{
"alt": "世界",
"word": "thế giới"
},
{
"word": "thiên giới"
},
{
"alt": "仙界",
"word": "tiên giới"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "界",
"t": "world"
},
"expansion": "界 (“world”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "界",
"2": "world"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 界 (“world”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 界 (“world”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "giới",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "giới",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Taxonomy",
"word": "phân loại sinh học"
},
{
"english": "domain",
"word": "vực"
},
{
"english": "domain",
"word": "liên giới"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"word": "ngành"
},
{
"tags": [
"class"
],
"word": "lớp"
},
{
"english": "order",
"word": "bộ"
},
{
"english": "family",
"word": "họ"
},
{
"english": "genus",
"word": "chi"
},
{
"english": "genus",
"word": "giống"
},
{
"english": "species",
"word": "loài"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
"vi:Taxonomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Animalia",
"text": "giới Động vật",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kingdom"
],
"links": [
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(taxonomy) a kingdom"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"taxonomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "journalists; the press; the media",
"text": "giới báo chí",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a scene (large informal group of people with a uniting interest)"
],
"links": [
[
"scene",
"scene"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "gender or sex",
"word": "giới tính"
}
],
"categories": [
"Vietnamese clippings",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "gender equality",
"text": "bình đẳng giới",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of giới tính (“gender or sex”)."
],
"links": [
[
"giới tính",
"giới tính#Vietnamese"
],
[
"gender",
"gender#English"
],
[
"sex",
"sex#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zəːj˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jəːj˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jəːj˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-giới.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-gi%E1%BB%9Bi.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-gi%E1%BB%9Bi.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-gi%E1%BB%9Bi.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-gi%E1%BB%9Bi.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "dated or rare",
"word": "giái"
}
],
"word": "giới"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.