See 世界 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 世界 meaning in All languages combined (56.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjiè zhǔyì",
"word": "世界主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjiè zhǔyì",
"word": "世界主义"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Shìjiè Rénquán Xuānyán",
"word": "世界人權宣言"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Shìjiè Rénquán Xuānyán",
"word": "世界人权宣言"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "世界仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjiè gōngmín",
"word": "世界公民"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjiè bólǎnhuì",
"word": "世界博覽會"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjiè bólǎnhuì",
"word": "世界博览会"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjiè dàzhàn",
"word": "世界大戰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjiè dàzhàn",
"word": "世界大战"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjiè wūjǐ",
"word": "世界屋脊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjièxìng",
"word": "世界性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Shìjièshí",
"word": "世界時"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Shìjièshí",
"word": "世界时"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjiècūn",
"word": "世界村"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjièbō",
"word": "世界波"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjièbēi",
"word": "世界盃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjièbēi",
"word": "世界杯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjièjí",
"word": "世界級"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjièjí",
"word": "世界级"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjièxiàn",
"word": "世界線"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjièxiàn",
"word": "世界线"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Shìjiè Wèishēng Zǔzhī",
"word": "世界衛生組織"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Shìjiè Wèishēng Zǔzhī",
"word": "世界卫生组织"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjièguān",
"word": "世界觀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjièguān",
"word": "世界观"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjièyǔ",
"word": "世界語"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjièyǔ",
"word": "世界语"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Shìjiè Màoyì Zǔzhī",
"word": "世界貿易組織"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Shìjiè Màoyì Zǔzhī",
"word": "世界贸易组织"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjiè yíchǎn",
"word": "世界遺產"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjiè yíchǎn",
"word": "世界遗产"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Shìjiè Yínháng",
"word": "世界銀行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Shìjiè Yínháng",
"word": "世界银行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjiè yīnyuè",
"word": "世界音樂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjiè yīnyuè",
"word": "世界音乐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjǐnsài",
"word": "世錦賽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìjǐnsài",
"word": "世锦赛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zuòshìjiè",
"word": "做世界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánshìjiè",
"word": "全世界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàqiānshìjiè",
"word": "大千世界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yìshìjiè",
"word": "異世界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yìshìjiè",
"word": "异世界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dì-yī Shìjiè",
"word": "第一世界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huāhuāshìjiè",
"word": "花花世界"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "世界"
},
"expansion": "世界",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "世%界",
"2": "せ%かい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "世(せ)界(かい) (sekai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Okinawan:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "世%界",
"2": "し%けー",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "世(し)界(けー) (shikē)",
"name": "ryu-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "세계(世界)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 세계(世界) (segye)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "世界",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "世界",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thế giới",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "世界"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thế giới (世界)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "世界",
"2": "せ%かい",
"3": "세계",
"4": "thế giới",
"5": "し%けー",
"6": "",
"h": "世界",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "世%界",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "世%界",
"v": "世界",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (世界):\n* → Japanese: 世(せ)界(かい) (sekai)\n* → Okinawan: 世(し)界(けー) (shikē)\n* → Korean: 세계(世界) (segye)\n* → Vietnamese: thế giới (世界)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "せ%かい",
"3": "세계",
"4": "thế giới",
"5": "し%けー",
"o": "世%界",
"s": "世%界"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (世界):\n* → Japanese: 世(せ)界(かい) (sekai)\n* → Okinawan: 世(し)界(けー) (shikē)\n* → Korean: 세계(世界) (segye)\n* → Vietnamese: thế giới (世界)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (世界):\n* → Japanese: 世(せ)界(かい) (sekai)\n* → Okinawan: 世(し)界(けー) (shikē)\n* → Korean: 세계(世界) (segye)\n* → Vietnamese: thế giới (世界)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "seiqgyaiq",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: seiqgyaiq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: seiqgyaiq"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Buddhist translators",
"nobycat": "1",
"w": "Chinese Buddhism"
},
"expansion": "Coined by Buddhist translators",
"name": "coin"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "4th century",
"short": "yes"
},
"expansion": "c. 4th century",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "लोकधातु",
"4": "",
"5": "world",
"notext": "y"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लोकधातु (lokadhātu, “world”)",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "小世界",
"2": "minor world"
},
"expansion": "小世界 (xiǎo shìjiè, “minor world”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "三千大千世界",
"2": "trichiliocosm"
},
"expansion": "三千大千世界 (sānqiān-dàqiān-shìjiè, “trichiliocosm”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天下",
"2": "all-under-Heaven"
},
"expansion": "天下 (tiānxià, “all-under-Heaven”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Coined by Buddhist translators (c. 4th century) to translate Sanskrit लोकधातु (lokadhātu, “world”). In its original Buddhist sense, the word encompassed a range of spatial meanings from a 小世界 (xiǎo shìjiè, “minor world”) with a single sun and moon to the billion-world 三千大千世界 (sānqiān-dàqiān-shìjiè, “trichiliocosm”). Its modern sense dates from Japanese re-adaptation of the word in the nineteenth century and it has since largely displaced the classical 天下 (tiānxià, “all-under-Heaven”) in general usage.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "世界",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rénjiān",
"word": "人間"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rénjiān",
"word": "人间"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǔzhòu",
"word": "宇宙"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "world map",
"roman": "shìjiè dìtú",
"text": "世界地圖／世界地图",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "world order",
"roman": "shìjiè zhìxù",
"text": "世界秩序",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "world record",
"roman": "shìjiè jìlù",
"text": "世界紀錄／世界纪录",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "global trend",
"roman": "shìjiè cháoliú",
"text": "世界潮流",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "inner world",
"roman": "nèixīn shìjiè",
"text": "內心世界／内心世界",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to travel the world",
"roman": "huányóu shìjiè",
"text": "環遊世界／环游世界",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "all over the world",
"roman": "shìjiè gèdì",
"text": "世界各地",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Muslim world",
"roman": "mùsīlín shìjiè",
"text": "穆斯林世界",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "world's biggest economy",
"ref": "世界第一大經濟體 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "世界第一大经济体 [MSC, simp.]\nshìjiè dìyīdà jīngjìtǐ [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to list as a world cultural heritage site",
"ref": "列為世界文化遺產 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "列为世界文化遗产 [MSC, simp.]\nlièwéi shìjiè wénhuàyíchǎn [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The world is so big that nothing is too bizarre.",
"ref": "世界之大，無奇不有。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "世界之大，无奇不有。 [MSC, simp.]\nShìjiè zhī dà, wúqíbùyǒu. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The only constant in the world is change.",
"ref": "世界上唯一不變的就是變化。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "世界上唯一不变的就是变化。 [MSC, simp.]\nShìjiè shàng wéiyī bùbiàn de jiùshì biànhuà. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "China is leading the world in high-speed rail.",
"ref": "中國高鐵的發展領先世界。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "中国高铁的发展领先世界。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhōngguó gāotiě de fāzhǎn lǐngxiān shìjiè. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"world"
],
"id": "en-世界-zh-noun-SG6kYiTR",
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cartomancy",
"orig": "zh:Cartomancy",
"parents": [
"Divination",
"Occult",
"Forteana",
"Religion",
"Pseudoscience",
"Culture",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 1 15 30 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 39 24 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the World"
],
"id": "en-世界-zh-noun-~E~jbwVD",
"links": [
[
"tarot",
"tarot"
],
[
"World",
"world"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(tarot) the World"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences",
"tarot"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "zh:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 3 24 30 7 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 1 15 30 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All Buddhas, the World-Honored Ones, of the worlds of the Ten Directions, and those of the past, future, and present are also thus.",
"ref": "十方世界諸佛世尊，去來現在亦復如是。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "十方世界诸佛世尊，去来现在亦复如是。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: From: The Lotus Sutra 《正法華經》, translated by Dharmarakṣa c. 3rd century CE\nShífāng shìjiè zhū fó shìzūn, qù lái xiànzài yì fù rúshì. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"realm governed by a Buddha"
],
"id": "en-世界-zh-noun-k3CnJ1X4",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
],
[
"governed",
"govern"
],
[
"Buddha",
"Buddha"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) realm governed by a Buddha"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "zh:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 1 15 30 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"space, universe"
],
"id": "en-世界-zh-noun-0MCSn3YT",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"universe",
"universe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) space, universe"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Wu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "一天世界 [Shanghainese] ― ⁷iq-thi-sy-ka [Wugniu] ― a mess",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"place, territory"
],
"id": "en-世界-zh-noun-~4t4beRS",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Wu) place, territory"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shìjiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˋ ㄐㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "шыҗе"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "šɨži͡ə"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "III-III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sai³ gaai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sai¹ gai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-kie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-kiai"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sié-gái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sè-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sì-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "si³ gai³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹sy₅-ka; ⁵sy-ka"
},
{
"zh-pron": "³syu₅-ka₅"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵sy-ka₅"
},
{
"zh-pron": "shr⁴ gai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shìjiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "shìjie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˋ ˙ㄐㄧㄝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shìhjie̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shih⁴-chieh⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shr̀-jye"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shyh.jieh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шицзе"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šicze"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /ʂʐ̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i̯ɛ¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁴⁴ t͡ɕiə⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sai³ gaai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sai gaai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sai³ gaai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sei³ gai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐi̯³³ kaːi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sai¹ gai¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai³³ kai³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-kie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sii gie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ gie⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ ki̯e⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-kiai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sii giai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ giai⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ ki̯ai̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sié-gái"
},
{
"ipa": "/sie²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɑi²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sè-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sea'kaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁴² kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻³³ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁴¹ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se¹²⁻⁵³ kai¹²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kinmen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se³¹⁻⁵³ kai³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Lukang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se¹¹⁻⁵³ kai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tainan",
"Xiamen",
"Yilan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sì-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sie'kaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sì kài"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kai²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹sy₅-ka; ⁵sy-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "sy^去 ka; sy^去 ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹sr₂-ka; ²sr-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sz̩⁵⁵ ka²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sz̩³³ ka⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³syu₅-ka₅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "syu^去 ka^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sz̩ʷ⁵⁵ kɑ¹¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵sy-ka₅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sz̩³³ ka⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "shr⁴ gai⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁴⁵ kai̯⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁴⁵ kai̯⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syejH keajH"
},
{
"other": "/ ³syu₅-ka₅ /",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i̯ɛ¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁴⁴ t͡ɕiə⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐi̯³³ kaːi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai³³ kai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ ki̯e⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ ki̯ai̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sie²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɑi²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁴² kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻³³ kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁴¹ kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se¹²⁻⁵³ kai¹²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se³¹⁻⁵³ kai³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se¹¹⁻⁵³ kai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kai²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ ka²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩³³ ka⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩ʷ⁵⁵ kɑ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩³³ ka⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁴⁵ kai̯⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁴⁵ kai̯⁴⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shì",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "世"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qūyǔ",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "區宇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qūyǔ",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "区宇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sìguó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "四國"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sìguó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "四国"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sìhǎi",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "四海"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yùzhōng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "域中"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tiānxià",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "天下"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"figuratively"
],
"word": "天跤下"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǔnèi",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "宇內"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǔnèi",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "宇内"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bóhǎi",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "薄海"
}
],
"word": "世界"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Buddhist translators",
"nobycat": "1",
"w": "Chinese Buddhism"
},
"expansion": "Coined by Buddhist translators",
"name": "coin"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "4th century",
"short": "yes"
},
"expansion": "c. 4th century",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "लोकधातु",
"4": "",
"5": "world",
"notext": "y"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लोकधातु (lokadhātu, “world”)",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "小世界",
"2": "minor world"
},
"expansion": "小世界 (xiǎo shìjiè, “minor world”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "三千大千世界",
"2": "trichiliocosm"
},
"expansion": "三千大千世界 (sānqiān-dàqiān-shìjiè, “trichiliocosm”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天下",
"2": "all-under-Heaven"
},
"expansion": "天下 (tiānxià, “all-under-Heaven”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Coined by Buddhist translators (c. 4th century) to translate Sanskrit लोकधातु (lokadhātu, “world”). In its original Buddhist sense, the word encompassed a range of spatial meanings from a 小世界 (xiǎo shìjiè, “minor world”) with a single sun and moon to the billion-world 三千大千世界 (sānqiān-dàqiān-shìjiè, “trichiliocosm”). Its modern sense dates from Japanese re-adaptation of the word in the nineteenth century and it has since largely displaced the classical 天下 (tiānxià, “all-under-Heaven”) in general usage.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "世界",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Taiwanese Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 1 15 30 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "世界甜 [Taiwanese Hokkien] ― sè-kài tiⁿ [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― super sweet",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I treat you super well, stop complaining",
"ref": "對你世界好 不通擱再嫌 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]",
"text": "对你世界好 不通搁再嫌 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]\nFrom: 劉福助, ft. 李亞萍, lyrics by 劉福助, 𠯦𠯦嘜相欠\ntùi lí sè-kài hó, m̄-thang koh-chài hiâm [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extremely; super"
],
"id": "en-世界-zh-adv-37xk~tun",
"links": [
[
"extremely",
"extremely"
],
[
"super",
"super"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwanese Hokkien) extremely; super"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shìjiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˋ ㄐㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "шыҗе"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "šɨži͡ə"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "III-III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sai³ gaai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sai¹ gai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-kie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-kiai"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sié-gái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sè-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sì-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "si³ gai³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹sy₅-ka; ⁵sy-ka"
},
{
"zh-pron": "³syu₅-ka₅"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵sy-ka₅"
},
{
"zh-pron": "shr⁴ gai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shìjiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "shìjie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˋ ˙ㄐㄧㄝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shìhjie̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shih⁴-chieh⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shr̀-jye"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shyh.jieh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шицзе"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šicze"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /ʂʐ̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i̯ɛ¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁴⁴ t͡ɕiə⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sai³ gaai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sai gaai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sai³ gaai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sei³ gai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐi̯³³ kaːi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sai¹ gai¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai³³ kai³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-kie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sii gie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ gie⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ ki̯e⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-kiai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sii giai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ giai⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ ki̯ai̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sié-gái"
},
{
"ipa": "/sie²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɑi²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sè-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sea'kaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁴² kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻³³ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁴¹ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se¹²⁻⁵³ kai¹²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kinmen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se³¹⁻⁵³ kai³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Lukang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se¹¹⁻⁵³ kai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tainan",
"Xiamen",
"Yilan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sì-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sie'kaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sì kài"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kai²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹sy₅-ka; ⁵sy-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "sy^去 ka; sy^去 ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹sr₂-ka; ²sr-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sz̩⁵⁵ ka²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sz̩³³ ka⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³syu₅-ka₅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "syu^去 ka^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sz̩ʷ⁵⁵ kɑ¹¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵sy-ka₅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sz̩³³ ka⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "shr⁴ gai⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁴⁵ kai̯⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁴⁵ kai̯⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syejH keajH"
},
{
"other": "/ ³syu₅-ka₅ /",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i̯ɛ¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁴⁴ t͡ɕiə⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐi̯³³ kaːi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai³³ kai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ ki̯e⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ ki̯ai̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sie²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɑi²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁴² kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻³³ kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁴¹ kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se¹²⁻⁵³ kai¹²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se³¹⁻⁵³ kai³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se¹¹⁻⁵³ kai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kai²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ ka²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩³³ ka⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩ʷ⁵⁵ kɑ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩³³ ka⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁴⁵ kai̯⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁴⁵ kai̯⁴⁵/"
}
],
"word": "世界"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage",
"roman": "Sekai Isan Jōyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"遺",
"い"
],
[
"産",
"さん"
],
[
"条",
"じょう"
],
[
"約",
"やく"
]
],
"word": "世界遺産条約"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "World Heritage Site",
"roman": "sekai isan tōroku chi",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"遺",
"い"
],
[
"産",
"さん"
],
[
"登",
"とう"
],
[
"録",
"ろく"
],
[
"地",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "世界遺産登録地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "round-the-world trip",
"roman": "sekai isshū ryokō",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"周",
"しゅう"
],
[
"旅",
"りょ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "世界一周旅行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "best in the world, most (adjective) in the world",
"roman": "sekaīchi",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
]
],
"word": "世界一"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "worldview",
"roman": "sekaikan",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"観",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "世界観"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "WMO",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"象",
"しょう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
],
[
"関",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "世界気象機関: the World Meteorological Organization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Great Depression",
"roman": "Sekai Kyōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"恐",
"きょう"
],
[
"慌",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "世界恐慌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "world record",
"roman": "sekai kiroku",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"記",
"き"
],
[
"録",
"ろく"
]
],
"word": "世界記録"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "World Bank",
"roman": "Sekai Ginkō",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "世界銀行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "universal language, international language",
"roman": "sekaigo",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "世界語"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sekai kokka",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"国",
"こっ"
],
[
"家",
"か"
]
],
"word": "世界国家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "world history",
"roman": "sekaishi",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"史",
"し"
]
],
"word": "世界史"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "GMT",
"word": "世界時: Greenwich Mean Time"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Zulu time"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "UTC",
"word": "Coordinated Universal Time"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "WRI",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"資",
"し"
],
[
"源",
"げん"
],
[
"研",
"けん"
],
[
"究",
"きゅう"
],
[
"所",
"しょ"
]
],
"word": "世界資源研究所: the World Resources Institute"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "WWF",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"自",
"し"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
],
[
"保",
"ほ"
],
[
"護",
"ご"
],
[
"基",
"き"
],
[
"金",
"きん"
]
],
"word": "世界自然保護基金: the World Wide Fund for Nature"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "throughout the world, all the world, worldwide",
"roman": "sekaijū",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"中",
"じゅう"
]
],
"word": "世界中"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "cosmopolitanism, internationalism",
"roman": "sekai shugi",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"主",
"しゅ"
],
[
"義",
"ぎ"
]
],
"word": "世界主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "world religion",
"roman": "sekai shukyō",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"宗",
"しゅ"
],
[
"教",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "世界宗教"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "cosmopolite, person of the world",
"roman": "sekaijin",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "世界人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Universal Declaration of Human Rights",
"roman": "Sekai Jinken Sengen",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"権",
"けん"
],
[
"宣",
"せん"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"word": "世界人権宣言"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sekaizō",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"像",
"ぞう"
]
],
"word": "世界像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "world championship",
"roman": "sekai senshuken taikai",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"選",
"せん"
],
[
"手",
"しゅ"
],
[
"権",
"けん"
],
[
"大",
"たい"
],
[
"会",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "世界選手権大会"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "world war",
"roman": "sekai taisen",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"大",
"たい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "世界大戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "WIPO",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
],
[
"所",
"しょ"
],
[
"有",
"ゆう"
],
[
"権",
"けん"
],
[
"機",
"き"
],
[
"関",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "世界知的所有権機関: the World Intellectual Property Organization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "in line with the rest of the world, normal",
"roman": "sekaizure",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"連",
"づれ"
]
],
"word": "世界連"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "global",
"roman": "sekai-teki",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "世界的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "World Fair, World Exposition",
"roman": "Sekai Hakurankai",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"博覧会",
"はくらんかい"
]
],
"word": "世界博覧会"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "world peace",
"roman": "sekai heiwa",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"平和",
"へいわ"
]
],
"word": "世界平和"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "WTO",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"貿",
"ぼう"
],
[
"易",
"えき"
],
[
"機",
"き"
],
[
"構",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "世界貿易機構: the World Trade Organization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "WHO",
"roman": "Sekai Hoken Kikō",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"保",
"ほ"
],
[
"健",
"けん"
],
[
"機",
"き"
],
[
"構",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "世界保健機構: the World Health Organization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "WTFU",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"労",
"ろう"
],
[
"働",
"どう"
],
[
"組",
"くみ"
],
[
"合",
"あい"
],
[
"連",
"れん"
],
[
"盟",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "世界労働組合連盟: the World Federation of Trade Unions"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "different world",
"roman": "isekai",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"い"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "異世界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kanō sekai",
"ruby": [
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "可能世界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kisekai",
"ruby": [
[
"器",
"き"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "器世界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Old World",
"roman": "kyū-sekai",
"ruby": [
[
"旧",
"きゅう"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "旧世界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gin sekai",
"ruby": [
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "銀世界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gessekai",
"ruby": [
[
"月",
"げっ"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "月世界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jissekai",
"ruby": [
[
"実",
"じっ"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "実世界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "new world, the New World",
"roman": "shin-sekai",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"しん"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "新世界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zensekai",
"ruby": [
[
"全",
"ぜん"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "全世界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "First World",
"roman": "Daīchi Sekai",
"ruby": [
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "第一世界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Second World",
"roman": "Daini Sekai",
"ruby": [
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "第二世界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Third World",
"roman": "Daisan Sekai",
"ruby": [
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "第三世界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hansekai",
"ruby": [
[
"反",
"はん"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "反世界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "different world, separate world",
"roman": "bessekai",
"ruby": [
[
"別",
"べっ"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "別世界"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yosekai",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"よ"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "世世界"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せかい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "世界"
},
"expansion": "世界 (MC syejH keajH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "sa",
"3": "लोकधातु",
"4": "",
"5": "region or part of the world",
"sort": "せかい"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लोकधातु (lokadhātu, “region or part of the world”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "",
"3": "sè-kài"
},
"expansion": "sè-kài",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 世界 (MC syejH keajH), originally a translation of Sanskrit लोकधातु (lokadhātu, “region or part of the world”). Compare modern Hokkien reading sè-kài.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "世界",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sekai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せかい"
},
"expansion": "世(せ)界(かい) • (sekai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "there are no leftover women in the world; said particularly to women",
"roman": "sekai ni amatta onna wa nai",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"余",
"あま"
],
[
"女",
"おんな"
],
[
"無",
"な"
]
],
"word": "世界に余った女は無い: → there is someone for everyone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "there are no devils in the world",
"roman": "sekai ni oni wa nai",
"word": "世界に鬼は無い: → the world is not full of heartless people"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "the kindness of strangers; compare",
"word": "and there are many kind souls who will lend a hand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "the world is just like a big theatre → all the world's a stage",
"roman": "sekai wa daigijō no gotoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"戯",
"ぎ"
],
[
"場",
"じょう"
],
[
"如",
"ごと"
]
],
"word": "世界は大戯場の如し"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "the world is starched clothes → it's all about appearances, clothes make the man",
"roman": "sekai wa harimono",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"張",
"は"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "世界は張り物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "the world comes in turns → all things come to those who wait, to everything there is a season",
"roman": "sekai wa mawarimochi",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"回",
"まわ"
],
[
"持",
"も"
]
],
"word": "世界は回り持ち"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "of the world, only halfway, but full of conceit → being full of oneself without bothering to learn much about the world",
"roman": "sekai hanbun unubore shikkari",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"半",
"はん"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"自",
"うぬ"
],
[
"惚",
"ぼ"
]
],
"word": "世界半分自惚れしっかり"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "the world is one's possession → acting as if one owns the world",
"roman": "sekai wagamono",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"我",
"わ"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "世界我が物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "heaven and earth",
"roman": "tenchi",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"地",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "天地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "universe",
"roman": "uchū",
"ruby": [
[
"宇",
"う"
],
[
"宙",
"ちゅう"
]
],
"word": "宇宙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "nature",
"roman": "shizen",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"し"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"word": "自然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "all things, all of the universe, every manifestation of nature",
"roman": "banshō",
"ruby": [
[
"万",
"ばん"
],
[
"象",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "万象"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "all things, all of the universe, every manifestation of nature",
"roman": "banbutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"万",
"ばん"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"word": "万物"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 29 5 2 5 7 10 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "from each country of the world",
"roman": "sekai no kakkoku kara",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"各",
"かっ"
],
[
"国",
"こく"
]
],
"text": "世界の各国から"
},
{
"english": "And I somehow managed to get across the boundary between our two worlds!!",
"ref": "1988 July 30 [1984 July 25], Fujiko F. Fujio, “ふたりぼっち [Just the two of us]”, in ポストの中の明日 [Tomorrow in the Letterbox] (藤子不二雄少年SF短編集; 2), 10th edition, volume 2 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, page 162",
"roman": "Soshite boku wa futatsu no sekai no kyōkai o yabutte kotchi e tobikonde kita n da‼",
"ruby": [
[
"目",
"め"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"数",
"すう"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"重",
"か"
],
[
"存",
"そん"
],
[
"在",
"ざい"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"境",
"きょう"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"破",
"や"
]
],
"text": "目にはみえないが、この世界のほかに無数の世界が重さなりあって存在しているという…………。\nMe ni wa mienai ga, kono sekai no hoka ni musū no sekai ga kasanariatte sonzai shite iru to iu………….\nThey say there are countless worlds that coexist with this one even though we can’t really see them….\nそしてぼくはふたつの世界の境界を破ぶってこっちへとびこんできたんだ‼"
},
{
"english": "I was so eager to see the vast world for the first time.",
"ref": "1997 June 30 [1980 January 25], Fujiko F. Fujio, “タンポポ空を行く [A Dandelion Soaring in the Sky]”, in ドラえもん [Doraemon], 58th edition, volume 18 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, page 188",
"roman": "Hajimete miru hiroi sekai ga, tanoshimi datta wa.",
"ruby": [
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"広",
"ひろ"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"楽",
"たの"
]
],
"text": "はじめて見る広い世界が、楽しみだったわ。"
},
{
"english": "A bunny from the world of American comics. He restlessly leaps up and down like crazy fast.",
"ref": "1999 September 23, “ダーク・ラビット [Dark Rabbit]”, in Vol.5, Konami",
"roman": "Amerikan komikku no sekai no usagi. Totemo subayaku chokomaka to ugoku.",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"素",
"す"
],
[
"早",
"ばや"
],
[
"動",
"うご"
]
],
"text": "アメリカンコミックの世界のウサギ。とても素早くちょこまかと動く。"
},
{
"english": "A crocodilian monster from the world of American comics.",
"ref": "2000 January 27, “トゥーン・アリゲーター [Toon Alligator]”, in Vol.7, Konami",
"roman": "Amerikan komikku no sekai kara arawareta, wani no monsutā.",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"現",
"あらわ"
]
],
"text": "アメリカンコミックの世界から現れた、ワニのモンスター。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"world"
],
"id": "en-世界-ja-noun-SG6kYiTR",
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's like he's not living in this world.",
"roman": "Kare wa kono sekai ni sunde inai yō desu.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"住",
"す"
]
],
"text": "彼はこの世界に住んでいないようです。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a metaphorical world (how one lives one's life)"
],
"id": "en-世界-ja-noun-~wSA7cdk",
"links": [
[
"metaphor",
"metaphor"
],
[
"life",
"life#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"society, the times"
],
"id": "en-世界-ja-noun-oxqkmKuk",
"links": [
[
"society",
"society"
],
[
"times",
"times"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "世間"
},
{
"word": "世の中"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "literary circles, the literary world",
"roman": "bungaku no sekai",
"ruby": [
[
"文",
"ぶん"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"text": "文学の世界"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a realm, a circle, a sphere"
],
"id": "en-世界-ja-noun-TOlKtSe6",
"links": [
[
"realm",
"realm"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "ja:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the four inner realms of 須弥山 (Shumisen)"
],
"id": "en-世界-ja-noun-7u6~hSnZ",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"須弥山",
"須弥山#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) the four inner realms of 須弥山 (Shumisen)"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "ja:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"realm governed by a buddha"
],
"id": "en-世界-ja-noun-C5ann-Eq",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
],
[
"governed",
"govern"
],
[
"buddha",
"buddha"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) realm governed by a buddha"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "ja:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"space, universe"
],
"id": "en-世界-ja-noun-0MCSn3YT",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"universe",
"universe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) space, universe"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cartomancy",
"orig": "ja:Cartomancy",
"parents": [
"Divination",
"Occult",
"Forteana",
"Religion",
"Pseudoscience",
"Culture",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the World"
],
"id": "en-世界-ja-noun-~E~jbwVD",
"links": [
[
"tarot",
"tarot"
],
[
"World",
"world"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(tarot) the World"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences",
"tarot"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せかい"
},
{
"ipa": "[se̞ka̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "世界"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せかい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "世界"
},
"expansion": "世界 (MC syejH keajH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "sa",
"3": "लोकधातु",
"4": "",
"5": "region or part of the world",
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},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लोकधातु (lokadhātu, “region or part of the world”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "",
"3": "sè-kài"
},
"expansion": "sè-kài",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 世界 (MC syejH keajH), originally a translation of Sanskrit लोकधातु (lokadhātu, “region or part of the world”). Compare modern Hokkien reading sè-kài.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "世界",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sekai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "proper",
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},
"expansion": "世(せ)界(かい) • (Sekai)",
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
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"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 10 7 7 2 6 9 15 11 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 10 10 6 2 6 8 13 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 11 10 6 2 6 9 13 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 10 10 6 2 6 9 13 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-世界-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-世界-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せかい"
},
{
"ipa": "[se̞ka̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "世界"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "segye",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "세계",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "세계"
},
"expansion": "世界 • (segye) (hangeul 세계)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "world",
"word": "세계"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 세계 (“world”)."
],
"id": "en-世界-ko-noun-gFzBsM94",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"세계",
"세계#Korean"
],
[
"world",
"world"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "世界"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "世界"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 世界 (ɕiᴇiᴴ kˠɛiᴴ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "世%界",
"2": "せ%かい"
},
"expansion": "世(せ)界(かい) (sekai)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 世界 (ɕiᴇiᴴ kˠɛiᴴ). Cognate with Japanese 世(せ)界(かい) (sekai).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shikē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しけー",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しけー"
},
"expansion": "世界(しけー) (shikē)",
"name": "ryu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms written with two Han script characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"world, society"
],
"id": "en-世界-ryu-noun-IasQLqz4",
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
],
[
"society",
"society"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕikeː/"
}
],
"word": "世界"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "世界",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "世界",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of thế giới (“world”)."
],
"id": "en-世界-vi-noun-tS07RAU~",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"thế giới",
"thế giới#Vietnamese"
],
[
"world",
"world"
]
]
}
],
"word": "世界"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese coinages",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with manual fragments",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms calqued from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shìjiè zhǔyì",
"word": "世界主義"
},
{
"roman": "shìjiè zhǔyì",
"word": "世界主义"
},
{
"roman": "Shìjiè Rénquán Xuānyán",
"word": "世界人權宣言"
},
{
"roman": "Shìjiè Rénquán Xuānyán",
"word": "世界人权宣言"
},
{
"word": "世界仔"
},
{
"roman": "shìjiè gōngmín",
"word": "世界公民"
},
{
"roman": "shìjiè bólǎnhuì",
"word": "世界博覽會"
},
{
"roman": "shìjiè bólǎnhuì",
"word": "世界博览会"
},
{
"roman": "shìjiè dàzhàn",
"word": "世界大戰"
},
{
"roman": "shìjiè dàzhàn",
"word": "世界大战"
},
{
"roman": "shìjiè wūjǐ",
"word": "世界屋脊"
},
{
"roman": "shìjièxìng",
"word": "世界性"
},
{
"roman": "Shìjièshí",
"word": "世界時"
},
{
"roman": "Shìjièshí",
"word": "世界时"
},
{
"roman": "shìjiècūn",
"word": "世界村"
},
{
"roman": "shìjièbō",
"word": "世界波"
},
{
"roman": "shìjièbēi",
"word": "世界盃"
},
{
"roman": "shìjièbēi",
"word": "世界杯"
},
{
"roman": "shìjièjí",
"word": "世界級"
},
{
"roman": "shìjièjí",
"word": "世界级"
},
{
"roman": "shìjièxiàn",
"word": "世界線"
},
{
"roman": "shìjièxiàn",
"word": "世界线"
},
{
"roman": "Shìjiè Wèishēng Zǔzhī",
"word": "世界衛生組織"
},
{
"roman": "Shìjiè Wèishēng Zǔzhī",
"word": "世界卫生组织"
},
{
"roman": "shìjièguān",
"word": "世界觀"
},
{
"roman": "shìjièguān",
"word": "世界观"
},
{
"roman": "shìjièyǔ",
"word": "世界語"
},
{
"roman": "shìjièyǔ",
"word": "世界语"
},
{
"roman": "Shìjiè Màoyì Zǔzhī",
"word": "世界貿易組織"
},
{
"roman": "Shìjiè Màoyì Zǔzhī",
"word": "世界贸易组织"
},
{
"roman": "shìjiè yíchǎn",
"word": "世界遺產"
},
{
"roman": "shìjiè yíchǎn",
"word": "世界遗产"
},
{
"roman": "Shìjiè Yínháng",
"word": "世界銀行"
},
{
"roman": "Shìjiè Yínháng",
"word": "世界银行"
},
{
"roman": "shìjiè yīnyuè",
"word": "世界音樂"
},
{
"roman": "shìjiè yīnyuè",
"word": "世界音乐"
},
{
"roman": "shìjǐnsài",
"word": "世錦賽"
},
{
"roman": "shìjǐnsài",
"word": "世锦赛"
},
{
"roman": "zuòshìjiè",
"word": "做世界"
},
{
"roman": "quánshìjiè",
"word": "全世界"
},
{
"roman": "dàqiānshìjiè",
"word": "大千世界"
},
{
"roman": "yìshìjiè",
"word": "異世界"
},
{
"roman": "yìshìjiè",
"word": "异世界"
},
{
"roman": "Dì-yī Shìjiè",
"word": "第一世界"
},
{
"roman": "huāhuāshìjiè",
"word": "花花世界"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "世界"
},
"expansion": "世界",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "世%界",
"2": "せ%かい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "世(せ)界(かい) (sekai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Okinawan:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "世%界",
"2": "し%けー",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "世(し)界(けー) (shikē)",
"name": "ryu-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "세계(世界)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 세계(世界) (segye)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "世界",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "世界",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thế giới",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "世界"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thế giới (世界)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "世界",
"2": "せ%かい",
"3": "세계",
"4": "thế giới",
"5": "し%けー",
"6": "",
"h": "世界",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "世%界",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "世%界",
"v": "世界",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (世界):\n* → Japanese: 世(せ)界(かい) (sekai)\n* → Okinawan: 世(し)界(けー) (shikē)\n* → Korean: 세계(世界) (segye)\n* → Vietnamese: thế giới (世界)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "せ%かい",
"3": "세계",
"4": "thế giới",
"5": "し%けー",
"o": "世%界",
"s": "世%界"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (世界):\n* → Japanese: 世(せ)界(かい) (sekai)\n* → Okinawan: 世(し)界(けー) (shikē)\n* → Korean: 세계(世界) (segye)\n* → Vietnamese: thế giới (世界)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (世界):\n* → Japanese: 世(せ)界(かい) (sekai)\n* → Okinawan: 世(し)界(けー) (shikē)\n* → Korean: 세계(世界) (segye)\n* → Vietnamese: thế giới (世界)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "seiqgyaiq",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: seiqgyaiq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: seiqgyaiq"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Buddhist translators",
"nobycat": "1",
"w": "Chinese Buddhism"
},
"expansion": "Coined by Buddhist translators",
"name": "coin"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "4th century",
"short": "yes"
},
"expansion": "c. 4th century",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "लोकधातु",
"4": "",
"5": "world",
"notext": "y"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लोकधातु (lokadhātu, “world”)",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "小世界",
"2": "minor world"
},
"expansion": "小世界 (xiǎo shìjiè, “minor world”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "三千大千世界",
"2": "trichiliocosm"
},
"expansion": "三千大千世界 (sānqiān-dàqiān-shìjiè, “trichiliocosm”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天下",
"2": "all-under-Heaven"
},
"expansion": "天下 (tiānxià, “all-under-Heaven”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Coined by Buddhist translators (c. 4th century) to translate Sanskrit लोकधातु (lokadhātu, “world”). In its original Buddhist sense, the word encompassed a range of spatial meanings from a 小世界 (xiǎo shìjiè, “minor world”) with a single sun and moon to the billion-world 三千大千世界 (sānqiān-dàqiān-shìjiè, “trichiliocosm”). Its modern sense dates from Japanese re-adaptation of the word in the nineteenth century and it has since largely displaced the classical 天下 (tiānxià, “all-under-Heaven”) in general usage.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "世界",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "rénjiān",
"word": "人間"
},
{
"roman": "rénjiān",
"word": "人间"
},
{
"roman": "yǔzhòu",
"word": "宇宙"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "world map",
"roman": "shìjiè dìtú",
"text": "世界地圖／世界地图",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "world order",
"roman": "shìjiè zhìxù",
"text": "世界秩序",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "world record",
"roman": "shìjiè jìlù",
"text": "世界紀錄／世界纪录",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "global trend",
"roman": "shìjiè cháoliú",
"text": "世界潮流",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "inner world",
"roman": "nèixīn shìjiè",
"text": "內心世界／内心世界",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to travel the world",
"roman": "huányóu shìjiè",
"text": "環遊世界／环游世界",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "all over the world",
"roman": "shìjiè gèdì",
"text": "世界各地",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Muslim world",
"roman": "mùsīlín shìjiè",
"text": "穆斯林世界",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "world's biggest economy",
"ref": "世界第一大經濟體 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "世界第一大经济体 [MSC, simp.]\nshìjiè dìyīdà jīngjìtǐ [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to list as a world cultural heritage site",
"ref": "列為世界文化遺產 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "列为世界文化遗产 [MSC, simp.]\nlièwéi shìjiè wénhuàyíchǎn [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The world is so big that nothing is too bizarre.",
"ref": "世界之大，無奇不有。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "世界之大，无奇不有。 [MSC, simp.]\nShìjiè zhī dà, wúqíbùyǒu. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The only constant in the world is change.",
"ref": "世界上唯一不變的就是變化。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "世界上唯一不变的就是变化。 [MSC, simp.]\nShìjiè shàng wéiyī bùbiàn de jiùshì biànhuà. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "China is leading the world in high-speed rail.",
"ref": "中國高鐵的發展領先世界。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "中国高铁的发展领先世界。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhōngguó gāotiě de fāzhǎn lǐngxiān shìjiè. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"world"
],
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Cartomancy"
],
"glosses": [
"the World"
],
"links": [
[
"tarot",
"tarot"
],
[
"World",
"world"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(tarot) the World"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences",
"tarot"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"zh:Buddhism"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All Buddhas, the World-Honored Ones, of the worlds of the Ten Directions, and those of the past, future, and present are also thus.",
"ref": "十方世界諸佛世尊，去來現在亦復如是。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "十方世界诸佛世尊，去来现在亦复如是。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: From: The Lotus Sutra 《正法華經》, translated by Dharmarakṣa c. 3rd century CE\nShífāng shìjiè zhū fó shìzūn, qù lái xiànzài yì fù rúshì. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"realm governed by a Buddha"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
],
[
"governed",
"govern"
],
[
"Buddha",
"Buddha"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) realm governed by a Buddha"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"space, universe"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"universe",
"universe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) space, universe"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Northern Wu",
"Wu terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "一天世界 [Shanghainese] ― ⁷iq-thi-sy-ka [Wugniu] ― a mess",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"place, territory"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Wu) place, territory"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shìjiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˋ ㄐㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "шыҗе"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "šɨži͡ə"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "III-III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sai³ gaai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sai¹ gai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-kie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-kiai"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sié-gái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sè-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sì-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "si³ gai³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹sy₅-ka; ⁵sy-ka"
},
{
"zh-pron": "³syu₅-ka₅"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵sy-ka₅"
},
{
"zh-pron": "shr⁴ gai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shìjiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "shìjie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˋ ˙ㄐㄧㄝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shìhjie̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shih⁴-chieh⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shr̀-jye"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shyh.jieh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шицзе"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šicze"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /ʂʐ̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i̯ɛ¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁴⁴ t͡ɕiə⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sai³ gaai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sai gaai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sai³ gaai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sei³ gai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐi̯³³ kaːi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sai¹ gai¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai³³ kai³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-kie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sii gie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ gie⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ ki̯e⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-kiai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sii giai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ giai⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ ki̯ai̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sié-gái"
},
{
"ipa": "/sie²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɑi²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sè-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sea'kaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁴² kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻³³ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁴¹ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se¹²⁻⁵³ kai¹²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kinmen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se³¹⁻⁵³ kai³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Lukang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se¹¹⁻⁵³ kai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tainan",
"Xiamen",
"Yilan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sì-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sie'kaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sì kài"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kai²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹sy₅-ka; ⁵sy-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "sy^去 ka; sy^去 ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹sr₂-ka; ²sr-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sz̩⁵⁵ ka²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sz̩³³ ka⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³syu₅-ka₅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "syu^去 ka^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sz̩ʷ⁵⁵ kɑ¹¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵sy-ka₅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sz̩³³ ka⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "shr⁴ gai⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁴⁵ kai̯⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁴⁵ kai̯⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syejH keajH"
},
{
"other": "/ ³syu₅-ka₅ /",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i̯ɛ¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁴⁴ t͡ɕiə⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐi̯³³ kaːi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai³³ kai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ ki̯e⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ ki̯ai̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sie²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɑi²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁴² kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻³³ kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁴¹ kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se¹²⁻⁵³ kai¹²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se³¹⁻⁵³ kai³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se¹¹⁻⁵³ kai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kai²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ ka²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩³³ ka⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩ʷ⁵⁵ kɑ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩³³ ka⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁴⁵ kai̯⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁴⁵ kai̯⁴⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shì",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "世"
},
{
"roman": "qūyǔ",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "區宇"
},
{
"roman": "qūyǔ",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "区宇"
},
{
"roman": "sìguó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "四國"
},
{
"roman": "sìguó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "四国"
},
{
"roman": "sìhǎi",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "四海"
},
{
"roman": "yùzhōng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "域中"
},
{
"roman": "tiānxià",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "天下"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"figuratively"
],
"word": "天跤下"
},
{
"roman": "yǔnèi",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "宇內"
},
{
"roman": "yǔnèi",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "宇内"
},
{
"roman": "bóhǎi",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "薄海"
}
],
"word": "世界"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese coinages",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with manual fragments",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms calqued from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Buddhist translators",
"nobycat": "1",
"w": "Chinese Buddhism"
},
"expansion": "Coined by Buddhist translators",
"name": "coin"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "4th century",
"short": "yes"
},
"expansion": "c. 4th century",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "लोकधातु",
"4": "",
"5": "world",
"notext": "y"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लोकधातु (lokadhātu, “world”)",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "小世界",
"2": "minor world"
},
"expansion": "小世界 (xiǎo shìjiè, “minor world”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "三千大千世界",
"2": "trichiliocosm"
},
"expansion": "三千大千世界 (sānqiān-dàqiān-shìjiè, “trichiliocosm”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天下",
"2": "all-under-Heaven"
},
"expansion": "天下 (tiānxià, “all-under-Heaven”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Coined by Buddhist translators (c. 4th century) to translate Sanskrit लोकधातु (lokadhātu, “world”). In its original Buddhist sense, the word encompassed a range of spatial meanings from a 小世界 (xiǎo shìjiè, “minor world”) with a single sun and moon to the billion-world 三千大千世界 (sānqiān-dàqiān-shìjiè, “trichiliocosm”). Its modern sense dates from Japanese re-adaptation of the word in the nineteenth century and it has since largely displaced the classical 天下 (tiānxià, “all-under-Heaven”) in general usage.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "世界",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hokkien terms with quotations",
"Hokkien terms with usage examples",
"Taiwanese Hokkien"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "世界甜 [Taiwanese Hokkien] ― sè-kài tiⁿ [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― super sweet",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I treat you super well, stop complaining",
"ref": "對你世界好 不通擱再嫌 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]",
"text": "对你世界好 不通搁再嫌 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]\nFrom: 劉福助, ft. 李亞萍, lyrics by 劉福助, 𠯦𠯦嘜相欠\ntùi lí sè-kài hó, m̄-thang koh-chài hiâm [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extremely; super"
],
"links": [
[
"extremely",
"extremely"
],
[
"super",
"super"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwanese Hokkien) extremely; super"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shìjiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˋ ㄐㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "шыҗе"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "šɨži͡ə"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "III-III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sai³ gaai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sai¹ gai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-kie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-kiai"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sié-gái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sè-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sì-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "si³ gai³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹sy₅-ka; ⁵sy-ka"
},
{
"zh-pron": "³syu₅-ka₅"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵sy-ka₅"
},
{
"zh-pron": "shr⁴ gai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shìjiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "shìjie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕˋ ˙ㄐㄧㄝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shìhjie̊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shih⁴-chieh⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shr̀-jye"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shyh.jieh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шицзе"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šicze"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /ʂʐ̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i̯ɛ¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁴⁴ t͡ɕiə⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sai³ gaai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sai gaai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sai³ gaai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sei³ gai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐi̯³³ kaːi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sai¹ gai¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai³³ kai³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-kie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sii gie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ gie⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ ki̯e⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-kiai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sii giai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ giai⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ ki̯ai̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sié-gái"
},
{
"ipa": "/sie²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɑi²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sè-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sea'kaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁴² kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻³³ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁴¹ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se¹²⁻⁵³ kai¹²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kinmen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se³¹⁻⁵³ kai³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Lukang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se¹¹⁻⁵³ kai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tainan",
"Xiamen",
"Yilan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sì-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sie'kaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sì kài"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kai²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹sy₅-ka; ⁵sy-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "sy^去 ka; sy^去 ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹sr₂-ka; ²sr-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sz̩⁵⁵ ka²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sz̩³³ ka⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³syu₅-ka₅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "syu^去 ka^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sz̩ʷ⁵⁵ kɑ¹¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵sy-ka₅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sz̩³³ ka⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "shr⁴ gai⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁴⁵ kai̯⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁴⁵ kai̯⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syejH keajH"
},
{
"other": "/ ³syu₅-ka₅ /",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i̯ɛ¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁴⁴ t͡ɕiə⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐi̯³³ kaːi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sai³³ kai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ ki̯e⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ ki̯ai̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sie²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɑi²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁴² kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻³³ kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁴¹ kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se¹²⁻⁵³ kai¹²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se³¹⁻⁵³ kai³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se¹¹⁻⁵³ kai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kai²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ ka²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩³³ ka⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩ʷ⁵⁵ kɑ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩³³ ka⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂʐ̩⁴⁵ kai̯⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁴⁵ kai̯⁴⁵/"
}
],
"word": "世界"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage",
"roman": "Sekai Isan Jōyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"遺",
"い"
],
[
"産",
"さん"
],
[
"条",
"じょう"
],
[
"約",
"やく"
]
],
"word": "世界遺産条約"
},
{
"english": "World Heritage Site",
"roman": "sekai isan tōroku chi",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"遺",
"い"
],
[
"産",
"さん"
],
[
"登",
"とう"
],
[
"録",
"ろく"
],
[
"地",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "世界遺産登録地"
},
{
"english": "round-the-world trip",
"roman": "sekai isshū ryokō",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"周",
"しゅう"
],
[
"旅",
"りょ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "世界一周旅行"
},
{
"english": "best in the world, most (adjective) in the world",
"roman": "sekaīchi",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
]
],
"word": "世界一"
},
{
"english": "worldview",
"roman": "sekaikan",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"観",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "世界観"
},
{
"roman": "WMO",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"象",
"しょう"
],
[
"機",
"き"
],
[
"関",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "世界気象機関: the World Meteorological Organization"
},
{
"english": "Great Depression",
"roman": "Sekai Kyōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"恐",
"きょう"
],
[
"慌",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "世界恐慌"
},
{
"english": "world record",
"roman": "sekai kiroku",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"記",
"き"
],
[
"録",
"ろく"
]
],
"word": "世界記録"
},
{
"english": "World Bank",
"roman": "Sekai Ginkō",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "世界銀行"
},
{
"english": "universal language, international language",
"roman": "sekaigo",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "世界語"
},
{
"roman": "sekai kokka",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"国",
"こっ"
],
[
"家",
"か"
]
],
"word": "世界国家"
},
{
"english": "world history",
"roman": "sekaishi",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"史",
"し"
]
],
"word": "世界史"
},
{
"roman": "GMT",
"word": "世界時: Greenwich Mean Time"
},
{
"word": "Zulu time"
},
{
"alt": "UTC",
"word": "Coordinated Universal Time"
},
{
"roman": "WRI",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"資",
"し"
],
[
"源",
"げん"
],
[
"研",
"けん"
],
[
"究",
"きゅう"
],
[
"所",
"しょ"
]
],
"word": "世界資源研究所: the World Resources Institute"
},
{
"roman": "WWF",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"自",
"し"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
],
[
"保",
"ほ"
],
[
"護",
"ご"
],
[
"基",
"き"
],
[
"金",
"きん"
]
],
"word": "世界自然保護基金: the World Wide Fund for Nature"
},
{
"english": "throughout the world, all the world, worldwide",
"roman": "sekaijū",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"中",
"じゅう"
]
],
"word": "世界中"
},
{
"english": "cosmopolitanism, internationalism",
"roman": "sekai shugi",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"主",
"しゅ"
],
[
"義",
"ぎ"
]
],
"word": "世界主義"
},
{
"english": "world religion",
"roman": "sekai shukyō",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"宗",
"しゅ"
],
[
"教",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "世界宗教"
},
{
"english": "cosmopolite, person of the world",
"roman": "sekaijin",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "世界人"
},
{
"english": "Universal Declaration of Human Rights",
"roman": "Sekai Jinken Sengen",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"権",
"けん"
],
[
"宣",
"せん"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"word": "世界人権宣言"
},
{
"roman": "sekaizō",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"像",
"ぞう"
]
],
"word": "世界像"
},
{
"english": "world championship",
"roman": "sekai senshuken taikai",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"選",
"せん"
],
[
"手",
"しゅ"
],
[
"権",
"けん"
],
[
"大",
"たい"
],
[
"会",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "世界選手権大会"
},
{
"english": "world war",
"roman": "sekai taisen",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"大",
"たい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "世界大戦"
},
{
"roman": "WIPO",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
],
[
"所",
"しょ"
],
[
"有",
"ゆう"
],
[
"権",
"けん"
],
[
"機",
"き"
],
[
"関",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "世界知的所有権機関: the World Intellectual Property Organization"
},
{
"english": "in line with the rest of the world, normal",
"roman": "sekaizure",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"連",
"づれ"
]
],
"word": "世界連"
},
{
"english": "global",
"roman": "sekai-teki",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "世界的"
},
{
"english": "World Fair, World Exposition",
"roman": "Sekai Hakurankai",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"博覧会",
"はくらんかい"
]
],
"word": "世界博覧会"
},
{
"english": "world peace",
"roman": "sekai heiwa",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"平和",
"へいわ"
]
],
"word": "世界平和"
},
{
"roman": "WTO",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"貿",
"ぼう"
],
[
"易",
"えき"
],
[
"機",
"き"
],
[
"構",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "世界貿易機構: the World Trade Organization"
},
{
"english": "WHO",
"roman": "Sekai Hoken Kikō",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"保",
"ほ"
],
[
"健",
"けん"
],
[
"機",
"き"
],
[
"構",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "世界保健機構: the World Health Organization"
},
{
"roman": "WTFU",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"労",
"ろう"
],
[
"働",
"どう"
],
[
"組",
"くみ"
],
[
"合",
"あい"
],
[
"連",
"れん"
],
[
"盟",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "世界労働組合連盟: the World Federation of Trade Unions"
},
{
"english": "different world",
"roman": "isekai",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"い"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "異世界"
},
{
"roman": "kanō sekai",
"ruby": [
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "可能世界"
},
{
"roman": "kisekai",
"ruby": [
[
"器",
"き"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "器世界"
},
{
"english": "Old World",
"roman": "kyū-sekai",
"ruby": [
[
"旧",
"きゅう"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "旧世界"
},
{
"roman": "gin sekai",
"ruby": [
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "銀世界"
},
{
"roman": "gessekai",
"ruby": [
[
"月",
"げっ"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "月世界"
},
{
"roman": "jissekai",
"ruby": [
[
"実",
"じっ"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "実世界"
},
{
"english": "new world, the New World",
"roman": "shin-sekai",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"しん"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "新世界"
},
{
"roman": "zensekai",
"ruby": [
[
"全",
"ぜん"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "全世界"
},
{
"english": "First World",
"roman": "Daīchi Sekai",
"ruby": [
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "第一世界"
},
{
"english": "Second World",
"roman": "Daini Sekai",
"ruby": [
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "第二世界"
},
{
"english": "Third World",
"roman": "Daisan Sekai",
"ruby": [
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "第三世界"
},
{
"roman": "hansekai",
"ruby": [
[
"反",
"はん"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "反世界"
},
{
"english": "different world, separate world",
"roman": "bessekai",
"ruby": [
[
"別",
"べっ"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "別世界"
},
{
"roman": "yosekai",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"よ"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "世世界"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せかい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "世界"
},
"expansion": "世界 (MC syejH keajH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "sa",
"3": "लोकधातु",
"4": "",
"5": "region or part of the world",
"sort": "せかい"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लोकधातु (lokadhātu, “region or part of the world”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "",
"3": "sè-kài"
},
"expansion": "sè-kài",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 世界 (MC syejH keajH), originally a translation of Sanskrit लोकधातु (lokadhātu, “region or part of the world”). Compare modern Hokkien reading sè-kài.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "世界",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sekai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せかい"
},
"expansion": "世(せ)界(かい) • (sekai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "there are no leftover women in the world; said particularly to women",
"roman": "sekai ni amatta onna wa nai",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"余",
"あま"
],
[
"女",
"おんな"
],
[
"無",
"な"
]
],
"word": "世界に余った女は無い: → there is someone for everyone"
},
{
"english": "there are no devils in the world",
"roman": "sekai ni oni wa nai",
"word": "世界に鬼は無い: → the world is not full of heartless people"
},
{
"english": "the kindness of strangers; compare",
"word": "and there are many kind souls who will lend a hand"
},
{
"english": "the world is just like a big theatre → all the world's a stage",
"roman": "sekai wa daigijō no gotoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"戯",
"ぎ"
],
[
"場",
"じょう"
],
[
"如",
"ごと"
]
],
"word": "世界は大戯場の如し"
},
{
"english": "the world is starched clothes → it's all about appearances, clothes make the man",
"roman": "sekai wa harimono",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"張",
"は"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "世界は張り物"
},
{
"english": "the world comes in turns → all things come to those who wait, to everything there is a season",
"roman": "sekai wa mawarimochi",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"回",
"まわ"
],
[
"持",
"も"
]
],
"word": "世界は回り持ち"
},
{
"english": "of the world, only halfway, but full of conceit → being full of oneself without bothering to learn much about the world",
"roman": "sekai hanbun unubore shikkari",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"半",
"はん"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"自",
"うぬ"
],
[
"惚",
"ぼ"
]
],
"word": "世界半分自惚れしっかり"
},
{
"english": "the world is one's possession → acting as if one owns the world",
"roman": "sekai wagamono",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"我",
"わ"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "世界我が物"
},
{
"english": "heaven and earth",
"roman": "tenchi",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"地",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "天地"
},
{
"english": "universe",
"roman": "uchū",
"ruby": [
[
"宇",
"う"
],
[
"宙",
"ちゅう"
]
],
"word": "宇宙"
},
{
"english": "nature",
"roman": "shizen",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"し"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"word": "自然"
},
{
"english": "all things, all of the universe, every manifestation of nature",
"roman": "banshō",
"ruby": [
[
"万",
"ばん"
],
[
"象",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "万象"
},
{
"english": "all things, all of the universe, every manifestation of nature",
"roman": "banbutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"万",
"ばん"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"word": "万物"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "from each country of the world",
"roman": "sekai no kakkoku kara",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"各",
"かっ"
],
[
"国",
"こく"
]
],
"text": "世界の各国から"
},
{
"english": "And I somehow managed to get across the boundary between our two worlds!!",
"ref": "1988 July 30 [1984 July 25], Fujiko F. Fujio, “ふたりぼっち [Just the two of us]”, in ポストの中の明日 [Tomorrow in the Letterbox] (藤子不二雄少年SF短編集; 2), 10th edition, volume 2 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, page 162",
"roman": "Soshite boku wa futatsu no sekai no kyōkai o yabutte kotchi e tobikonde kita n da‼",
"ruby": [
[
"目",
"め"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"数",
"すう"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"重",
"か"
],
[
"存",
"そん"
],
[
"在",
"ざい"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"境",
"きょう"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"破",
"や"
]
],
"text": "目にはみえないが、この世界のほかに無数の世界が重さなりあって存在しているという…………。\nMe ni wa mienai ga, kono sekai no hoka ni musū no sekai ga kasanariatte sonzai shite iru to iu………….\nThey say there are countless worlds that coexist with this one even though we can’t really see them….\nそしてぼくはふたつの世界の境界を破ぶってこっちへとびこんできたんだ‼"
},
{
"english": "I was so eager to see the vast world for the first time.",
"ref": "1997 June 30 [1980 January 25], Fujiko F. Fujio, “タンポポ空を行く [A Dandelion Soaring in the Sky]”, in ドラえもん [Doraemon], 58th edition, volume 18 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, page 188",
"roman": "Hajimete miru hiroi sekai ga, tanoshimi datta wa.",
"ruby": [
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"広",
"ひろ"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"楽",
"たの"
]
],
"text": "はじめて見る広い世界が、楽しみだったわ。"
},
{
"english": "A bunny from the world of American comics. He restlessly leaps up and down like crazy fast.",
"ref": "1999 September 23, “ダーク・ラビット [Dark Rabbit]”, in Vol.5, Konami",
"roman": "Amerikan komikku no sekai no usagi. Totemo subayaku chokomaka to ugoku.",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"素",
"す"
],
[
"早",
"ばや"
],
[
"動",
"うご"
]
],
"text": "アメリカンコミックの世界のウサギ。とても素早くちょこまかと動く。"
},
{
"english": "A crocodilian monster from the world of American comics.",
"ref": "2000 January 27, “トゥーン・アリゲーター [Toon Alligator]”, in Vol.7, Konami",
"roman": "Amerikan komikku no sekai kara arawareta, wani no monsutā.",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"現",
"あらわ"
]
],
"text": "アメリカンコミックの世界から現れた、ワニのモンスター。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"world"
],
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's like he's not living in this world.",
"roman": "Kare wa kono sekai ni sunde inai yō desu.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"住",
"す"
]
],
"text": "彼はこの世界に住んでいないようです。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a metaphorical world (how one lives one's life)"
],
"links": [
[
"metaphor",
"metaphor"
],
[
"life",
"life#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"society, the times"
],
"links": [
[
"society",
"society"
],
[
"times",
"times"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "世間"
},
{
"word": "世の中"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "literary circles, the literary world",
"roman": "bungaku no sekai",
"ruby": [
[
"文",
"ぶん"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"text": "文学の世界"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a realm, a circle, a sphere"
],
"links": [
[
"realm",
"realm"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"the four inner realms of 須弥山 (Shumisen)"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"須弥山",
"須弥山#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) the four inner realms of 須弥山 (Shumisen)"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"realm governed by a buddha"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
],
[
"governed",
"govern"
],
[
"buddha",
"buddha"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) realm governed by a buddha"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"space, universe"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"universe",
"universe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) space, universe"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Cartomancy"
],
"glosses": [
"the World"
],
"links": [
[
"tarot",
"tarot"
],
[
"World",
"world"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(tarot) the World"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences",
"tarot"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せかい"
},
{
"ipa": "[se̞ka̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "世界"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せかい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "世界"
},
"expansion": "世界 (MC syejH keajH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "sa",
"3": "लोकधातु",
"4": "",
"5": "region or part of the world",
"sort": "せかい"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लोकधातु (lokadhātu, “region or part of the world”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "",
"3": "sè-kài"
},
"expansion": "sè-kài",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 世界 (MC syejH keajH), originally a translation of Sanskrit लोकधातु (lokadhātu, “region or part of the world”). Compare modern Hokkien reading sè-kài.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "世界",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sekai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "せかい"
},
"expansion": "世(せ)界(かい) • (Sekai)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せかい"
},
{
"ipa": "[se̞ka̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "世界"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "segye",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "세계",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "세계"
},
"expansion": "世界 • (segye) (hangeul 세계)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "world",
"word": "세계"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 세계 (“world”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"세계",
"세계#Korean"
],
[
"world",
"world"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "世界"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "世界"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 世界 (ɕiᴇiᴴ kˠɛiᴴ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "世%界",
"2": "せ%かい"
},
"expansion": "世(せ)界(かい) (sekai)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 世界 (ɕiᴇiᴴ kˠɛiᴴ). Cognate with Japanese 世(せ)界(かい) (sekai).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shikē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しけー",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しけー"
},
"expansion": "世界(しけー) (shikē)",
"name": "ryu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"Okinawan lemmas",
"Okinawan nouns",
"Okinawan terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Okinawan terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Okinawan terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"glosses": [
"world, society"
],
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
],
[
"society",
"society"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕikeː/"
}
],
"word": "世界"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "世界",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "世界",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of thế giới (“world”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"thế giới",
"thế giới#Vietnamese"
],
[
"world",
"world"
]
]
}
],
"word": "世界"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"世界"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "世界",
"trace": "started on line 33, detected on line 33"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"世界"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "世界",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"世界"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "世界",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"世界"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "世界",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Suzhou)'",
"path": [
"世界"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "世界",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"世界"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "世界",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Haining)'",
"path": [
"世界"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "世界",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Suzhou)'",
"path": [
"世界"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "世界",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"世界"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "世界",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"世界"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "世界",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"世界"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "世界",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"世界"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "世界",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Haining)'",
"path": [
"世界"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "世界",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"世界"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "世界",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"世界"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "世界",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"世界"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "世界",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"世界"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "世界",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"世界"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "世界",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"世界"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "世界",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"世界"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "世界",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.