See chúng on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mutated adjective"
},
"expansion": "chúng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 17 23 19 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 25 11 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cúng"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenited form of cúng."
],
"id": "en-chúng-ga-adj-IMtq-kL7",
"links": [
[
"Lenited",
"lenition"
],
[
"cúng",
"cúng#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"lenition"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxuːŋ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxuːŋɡ]"
}
],
"word": "chúng"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "chúng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 17 23 19 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 25 11 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cúng"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenited form of cúng."
],
"id": "en-chúng-ga-noun-IMtq-kL7",
"links": [
[
"Lenited",
"lenition"
],
[
"cúng",
"cúng#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"lenition"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxuːŋ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxuːŋɡ]"
}
],
"word": "chúng"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "眾"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "眾",
"2": "many"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 眾 (“many”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 眾 (“many”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "眾",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "衆",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𫡑",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "particle",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "chúng",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "particle",
"2": "眾, 衆, 𫡑"
},
"expansion": "chúng (眾, 衆, 𫡑)",
"name": "vi-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 17 23 19 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 25 11 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 20 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 18 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 20 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese personal pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 18 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 19 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese third person pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chúng mày"
},
{
"word": "chúng mình"
},
{
"word": "chúng nó"
},
{
"word": "chúng ta"
},
{
"word": "chúng tao"
},
{
"word": "chúng tôi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pluralizing particle for pronouns"
],
"id": "en-chúng-vi-particle-vXKBtvm4",
"related": [
{
"word": "các"
},
{
"word": "những"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tụi"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cʊwŋ͡m˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-chúng.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%BAng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%BAng.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%BAng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%BAng.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chúng"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bọn chúng"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "眾"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "眾",
"2": "many"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 眾 (“many”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 眾 (“many”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "chúng",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chúng",
"name": "vi-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 17 23 19 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 25 11 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 20 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they/them (used for animals)"
],
"id": "en-chúng-vi-pron-od5fUzP7",
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"them",
"them"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 17 23 19 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 25 11 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 20 20 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 20 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They unloaded and killed 3 people.",
"text": "Chúng xả súng hại chết 3 người.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They slaughtered our people, they made us into their slaves.",
"text": "Chúng tàn sát dân ta, bắt dân ta làm nô lệ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they/them (used for people whom one holds in low regard)"
],
"id": "en-chúng-vi-pron-1nkJfxxe",
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"them",
"them"
],
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"regard",
"regard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cʊwŋ͡m˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-chúng.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%BAng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%BAng.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%BAng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%BAng.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chúng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish mutated adjectives",
"Irish mutated nouns",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mutated adjective"
},
"expansion": "chúng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish lenited forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cúng"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenited form of cúng."
],
"links": [
[
"Lenited",
"lenition"
],
[
"cúng",
"cúng#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"lenition"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxuːŋ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxuːŋɡ]"
}
],
"word": "chúng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish mutated adjectives",
"Irish mutated nouns",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "chúng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish lenited forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cúng"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenited form of cúng."
],
"links": [
[
"Lenited",
"lenition"
],
[
"cúng",
"cúng#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"lenition"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxuːŋ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxuːŋɡ]"
}
],
"word": "chúng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese particles",
"Vietnamese personal pronouns",
"Vietnamese pronouns",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese third person pronouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chúng mày"
},
{
"word": "chúng mình"
},
{
"word": "chúng nó"
},
{
"word": "chúng ta"
},
{
"word": "chúng tao"
},
{
"word": "chúng tôi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "眾"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "眾",
"2": "many"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 眾 (“many”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 眾 (“many”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "眾",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "衆",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𫡑",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "particle",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "chúng",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "particle",
"2": "眾, 衆, 𫡑"
},
"expansion": "chúng (眾, 衆, 𫡑)",
"name": "vi-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"word": "các"
},
{
"word": "những"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pluralizing particle for pronouns"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tụi"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cʊwŋ͡m˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-chúng.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%BAng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%BAng.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%BAng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%BAng.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chúng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese particles",
"Vietnamese personal pronouns",
"Vietnamese pronouns",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese third person pronouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bọn chúng"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "眾"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "眾",
"2": "many"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 眾 (“many”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 眾 (“many”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "chúng",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chúng",
"name": "vi-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"they/them (used for animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"them",
"them"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They unloaded and killed 3 people.",
"text": "Chúng xả súng hại chết 3 người.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They slaughtered our people, they made us into their slaves.",
"text": "Chúng tàn sát dân ta, bắt dân ta làm nô lệ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they/them (used for people whom one holds in low regard)"
],
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"them",
"them"
],
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"regard",
"regard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cʊwŋ͡m˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-chúng.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%BAng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%BAng.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%BAng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%BAng.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chúng"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chúng meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.