"loài" meaning in Vietnamese

See loài in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [lwaːj˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [lwaːj˦˩] [Huế], [l⁽ʷ⁾aːj˨˩] (note: Saigon) Forms: 𩑛 [CJK], 𩔗 [CJK]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 類 (“kind; class; category”, SV: loại). Doublet of loại. This noun used to have wider usage in the past, as compounds like loài đá (“rocks”), loài kim (“metals”) (cf. modern kim loại) were widely attested. Unlike Chinese, Korean, and Japanese, which use 種/种 (chủng) for "species", Vietnamese chủng is used for "strain". Etymology templates: {{der|vi|zh|類//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">loại</i>|t=kind; class; category|tr=-}} Chinese 類 (“kind; class; category”, SV: loại), {{vi-etym-sino|類|kind; class; category|loại|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 類 (“kind; class; category”, SV: loại), {{doublet|vi|loại}} Doublet of loại Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𩑛, 𩔗}} loài • (𩑛, 𩔗), {{vi-noun|𩑛, 𩔗}} loài • (𩑛, 𩔗)
  1. (obsolete or in certain compounds) kind; type Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-loài-vi-noun-2jmVqpVt
  2. (taxonomy) species Categories (topical): Taxonomy Related terms (Taxonomy): phân loại sinh học
    Sense id: en-loài-vi-noun-FVnWqjw2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 96 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy Disambiguation of 'Taxonomy': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: vực (english: domain), liên giới (english: domain), giới (english: kingdom), ngành (english: phylum), lớp [class], bộ (english: order), họ (english: family), chi (english: genus), giống (english: genus), giống, giống loài, lạc loài, loài vật
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "類//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">loại</i>",
        "t": "kind; class; category",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 類 (“kind; class; category”, SV: loại)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "類",
        "2": "kind; class; category",
        "3": "loại",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 類 (“kind; class; category”, SV: loại)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "loại"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of loại",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 類 (“kind; class; category”, SV: loại). Doublet of loại.\nThis noun used to have wider usage in the past, as compounds like loài đá (“rocks”), loài kim (“metals”) (cf. modern kim loại) were widely attested.\nUnlike Chinese, Korean, and Japanese, which use 種/种 (chủng) for \"species\", Vietnamese chủng is used for \"strain\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𩑛",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩔗",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𩑛, 𩔗"
      },
      "expansion": "loài • (𩑛, 𩔗)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𩑛, 𩔗"
      },
      "expansion": "loài • (𩑛, 𩔗)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "domain",
      "word": "vực"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "domain",
      "word": "liên giới"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "kingdom",
      "word": "giới"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "phylum",
      "word": "ngành"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ],
      "word": "lớp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "order",
      "word": "bộ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "family",
      "word": "họ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "genus",
      "word": "chi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "genus",
      "word": "giống"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "giống"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "giống loài"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lạc loài"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "loài vật"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "kind; type"
      ],
      "id": "en-loài-vi-noun-2jmVqpVt",
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or in certain compounds) kind; type"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in certain compounds"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Taxonomy",
          "orig": "vi:Taxonomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Evolutionary theory",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "species"
      ],
      "id": "en-loài-vi-noun-FVnWqjw2",
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) species"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "Taxonomy",
          "word": "phân loại sinh học"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lwaːj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lwaːj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[l⁽ʷ⁾aːj˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "loài"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "類//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">loại</i>",
        "t": "kind; class; category",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 類 (“kind; class; category”, SV: loại)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "類",
        "2": "kind; class; category",
        "3": "loại",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 類 (“kind; class; category”, SV: loại)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "loại"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of loại",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 類 (“kind; class; category”, SV: loại). Doublet of loại.\nThis noun used to have wider usage in the past, as compounds like loài đá (“rocks”), loài kim (“metals”) (cf. modern kim loại) were widely attested.\nUnlike Chinese, Korean, and Japanese, which use 種/种 (chủng) for \"species\", Vietnamese chủng is used for \"strain\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𩑛",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩔗",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𩑛, 𩔗"
      },
      "expansion": "loài • (𩑛, 𩔗)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𩑛, 𩔗"
      },
      "expansion": "loài • (𩑛, 𩔗)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "Taxonomy",
      "word": "phân loại sinh học"
    },
    {
      "english": "domain",
      "word": "vực"
    },
    {
      "english": "domain",
      "word": "liên giới"
    },
    {
      "english": "kingdom",
      "word": "giới"
    },
    {
      "english": "phylum",
      "word": "ngành"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ],
      "word": "lớp"
    },
    {
      "english": "order",
      "word": "bộ"
    },
    {
      "english": "family",
      "word": "họ"
    },
    {
      "english": "genus",
      "word": "chi"
    },
    {
      "english": "genus",
      "word": "giống"
    },
    {
      "word": "giống"
    },
    {
      "word": "giống loài"
    },
    {
      "word": "lạc loài"
    },
    {
      "word": "loài vật"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind; type"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or in certain compounds) kind; type"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in certain compounds"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Taxonomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "species"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) species"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lwaːj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lwaːj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[l⁽ʷ⁾aːj˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "loài"
}

Download raw JSONL data for loài meaning in Vietnamese (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.