See ubi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ubi meaning in Latin (17.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alicubi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nuncubi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nēcubi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sum ubī̆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sīcubi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubi ubī̆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubiubī̆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubinam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubīque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubī̆cumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utrubī̆"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "iu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: iu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: iu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "iuo"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: iuo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: iuo (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "yô"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: yô",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: yô"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "jo"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: jo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: jo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ove"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ove",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "literary"
},
"expansion": "(literary)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ove (literary)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "u"
},
"expansion": "Old French: u\nMiddle French: ou\nFrench: où",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: u\nMiddle French: ou\nFrench: où"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Iberian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "u",
"3": "au"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: u, au",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: u, au"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "u"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: u\nGalician: u\nPortuguese: u (obsolete)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: u\nGalician: u\nPortuguese: u (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "o"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: o"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sardinian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-src",
"2": "ue"
},
"expansion": "Logudorese: ue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Logudorese: ue"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-nuo",
"2": "ube",
"3": "uve"
},
"expansion": "Nuorese: ube, uve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nuorese: ube, uve"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "dove"
},
"expansion": "Italian: dove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: dove"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "doa"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: doa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: doa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "dóe"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: dóe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: dóe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "andua",
"alts": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Dalmatian: andua, anduve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Dalmatian: andua, anduve"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "addò",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Neapolitan: addò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Neapolitan: addò"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "do"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: do",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: do"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "do"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: do",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: do"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "indove",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Venetian: indove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Venetian: indove"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cubī"
},
"expansion": "cubī",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kʷuðei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷuðei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*kʷuβei"
},
"expansion": "*kʷuβei",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷudʰei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷudʰei",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kʷobʰí"
},
"expansion": "*kʷobʰí",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kʷ-",
"3": "*kʷu-"
},
"expansion": "*kʷu-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰe",
"3": "*-dʰi",
"4": "locative suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-dʰi (“locative suffix”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πόθι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πόθι (póthi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quō"
},
"expansion": "quō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nēcubi"
},
"expansion": "nēcubi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nec"
},
"expansion": "nec",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nē"
},
"expansion": "nē",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "alicubi"
},
"expansion": "alicubi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sīcubi",
"3": "sī-cubi"
},
"expansion": "sī-cubi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ibi",
"3": "",
"4": "there"
},
"expansion": "ibi (“there”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For cubī with iambic shortening, from Proto-Italic *kʷuðei or *kʷuβei, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷudʰei or *kʷobʰí (when compared with Hittite ku-wa-pi), from pronominal root *kʷu- + *-dʰi (“locative suffix”). Compare Ancient Greek πόθι (póthi). See also the same meanings in quō.\nThe unexpected loss of c may be explained as a metanalysis of the negative nēcubi, where the c was interpreted as being from nec (truly here the negation was just the nē). This is also clear in the compound alicubi and sī-cubi. Contamination with ibi (“there”) is also possible.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ubi",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ubī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ubi",
"2": "-",
"head2": "ubī"
},
"expansion": "ubi or ubī (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "iste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "is"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ipse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "īdem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quisquis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quīcumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quīdam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quispiam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quisque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quīvis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quīlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quisquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ūllus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°aliquisquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nēmō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nihil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūllus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utercumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alteruter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uterque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utervīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uterlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "neuter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hīc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istīc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illīc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ibī̆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ibī̆dem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubī̆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubiubi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubī̆cumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alicubī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uspiam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubīque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubivīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubilibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nusquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūllibī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alibī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hinc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istinc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illinc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "indidem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "undecumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "undeunde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alicunde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "undique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°undelibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliunde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hūc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°hōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istūc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°istōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illūc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°illōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eōdem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōquō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōcumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōpiam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°aliquōvorsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōvīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūllōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hāc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istāc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illāc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eādem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quāquā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quācumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quāque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quāvīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quālibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nēquāquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "haudquāquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hōc modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sīc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "item"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "itidem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōmodo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quemadmodum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utcumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōmodocumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōdam modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōmodolibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ūllō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūllō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliōquī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alterō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "num"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nunc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ōlim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tunc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "simul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quandō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "‡cum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quandōcumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quandōque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quondam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquandō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quandōlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "umquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "numquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "†tamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "†tandem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "†quamquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quamvīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quamlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tantus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tantusdem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quantus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quantuscumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquantus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quantusvīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quantuslibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quāliscumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quālislibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "totidem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotquot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotcumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "totus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotuscumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquotus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotuslibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "totiēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotiēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotiēnscumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquotiēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotiēnslibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "totuplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotuplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated° Rare‡only used as a conjunction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "not as an interrogative"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Where?",
"text": "Ubi?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Where is the bowl now? — In the small chest.",
"text": "Ubi patera nunc est? — In cistulā.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Where can I find Pamphilus? Where should I look?",
"text": "Ubi inveniam Pamphilium? Ubi quaeram?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Where am I?",
"text": "Ubi sum?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don't know where I am.",
"text": "Nesciō ubi sim.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Icarus, where are you?",
"text": "Īcare, ubi es?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where? in what place?, in which place?"
],
"id": "en-ubi-la-adv-b913YYmO",
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
],
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) where? in what place?, in which place?"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Where there is a tyrant, there is clearly no republic.",
"text": "Ubi tyrannus est, ibi plane est nulla res publica.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.99–101",
"text": "“… saevus ubi Aeacidae tēlō iacet Hector, ubi ingēns\nSarpēdōn, ubi tot Simois correpta sub undīs\nscūta virum galeāsque et fortia corpora volvit!”\n“[Troy…], where fierce Hector lies, [pierced] by the spear of Achilles, where huge Sarpedon [perished], [and] where the [River] Simois has seized and rolled beneath its waves so many shields, helmets and bodies of brave men!”\n(The repetition of “ubi” exemplifies anaphora. “Aeacidae” is a patronymic: Achilles was the grandson “of Aeacus.” Read virorum for virum, a syncopated genitive plural. See also: Simois or Simoeis; Sarpedon.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where or in a place where"
],
"id": "en-ubi-la-adv-tCaZLUjk",
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) where or in a place where"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ubi carceri appropinquavit, portam apertam vidit. (Cambridge Latin course 3)",
"text": "When he approached the jail, he saw the door open.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when"
],
"id": "en-ubi-la-adv-FeqnUkCu",
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) when"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 96 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as, as soon as, whenever, when"
],
"id": "en-ubi-la-adv-50VTBsmo",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
],
[
"as soon as",
"as soon as"
],
[
"whenever",
"whenever"
],
[
"when",
"when"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of time) as, as soon as, whenever, when"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"in which, by which, with which; by whom, with whom"
],
"id": "en-ubi-la-adv-wvS1qbny",
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"whom",
"whom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) in which, by which, with which; by whom, with whom"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.bi/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊbɪ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.bi/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːbi]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.biː/",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊbiː]",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.bi/",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːbi]",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"word": "ubi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adverbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin interrogative adverbs",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin uncomparable adverbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alicubi"
},
{
"word": "nuncubi"
},
{
"word": "nēcubi"
},
{
"word": "sum ubī̆"
},
{
"word": "sīcubi"
},
{
"word": "ubi ubī̆"
},
{
"word": "ubiubī̆"
},
{
"word": "ubinam"
},
{
"word": "ubīque"
},
{
"word": "ubī̆cumque"
},
{
"word": "utrubī̆"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "iu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: iu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: iu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "iuo"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: iuo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: iuo (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "yô"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: yô",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: yô"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "jo"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: jo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: jo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ove"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ove",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "literary"
},
"expansion": "(literary)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ove (literary)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "u"
},
"expansion": "Old French: u\nMiddle French: ou\nFrench: où",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: u\nMiddle French: ou\nFrench: où"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Iberian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "u",
"3": "au"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: u, au",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: u, au"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "u"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: u\nGalician: u\nPortuguese: u (obsolete)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: u\nGalician: u\nPortuguese: u (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "o"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: o"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sardinian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-src",
"2": "ue"
},
"expansion": "Logudorese: ue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Logudorese: ue"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-nuo",
"2": "ube",
"3": "uve"
},
"expansion": "Nuorese: ube, uve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nuorese: ube, uve"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "dove"
},
"expansion": "Italian: dove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: dove"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "doa"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: doa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: doa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "dóe"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: dóe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: dóe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "andua",
"alts": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Dalmatian: andua, anduve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Dalmatian: andua, anduve"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "addò",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Neapolitan: addò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Neapolitan: addò"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "do"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: do",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: do"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "do"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: do",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: do"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "indove",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Venetian: indove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Venetian: indove"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cubī"
},
"expansion": "cubī",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kʷuðei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷuðei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*kʷuβei"
},
"expansion": "*kʷuβei",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷudʰei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷudʰei",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kʷobʰí"
},
"expansion": "*kʷobʰí",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kʷ-",
"3": "*kʷu-"
},
"expansion": "*kʷu-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰe",
"3": "*-dʰi",
"4": "locative suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-dʰi (“locative suffix”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πόθι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πόθι (póthi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quō"
},
"expansion": "quō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nēcubi"
},
"expansion": "nēcubi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nec"
},
"expansion": "nec",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nē"
},
"expansion": "nē",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "alicubi"
},
"expansion": "alicubi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sīcubi",
"3": "sī-cubi"
},
"expansion": "sī-cubi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ibi",
"3": "",
"4": "there"
},
"expansion": "ibi (“there”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For cubī with iambic shortening, from Proto-Italic *kʷuðei or *kʷuβei, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷudʰei or *kʷobʰí (when compared with Hittite ku-wa-pi), from pronominal root *kʷu- + *-dʰi (“locative suffix”). Compare Ancient Greek πόθι (póthi). See also the same meanings in quō.\nThe unexpected loss of c may be explained as a metanalysis of the negative nēcubi, where the c was interpreted as being from nec (truly here the negation was just the nē). This is also clear in the compound alicubi and sī-cubi. Contamination with ibi (“there”) is also possible.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ubi",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ubī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ubi",
"2": "-",
"head2": "ubī"
},
"expansion": "ubi or ubī (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "hic"
},
{
"word": "iste"
},
{
"word": "istic"
},
{
"word": "ille"
},
{
"word": "illic"
},
{
"word": "is"
},
{
"word": "ipse"
},
{
"word": "īdem"
},
{
"word": "quis"
},
{
"word": "quī"
},
{
"word": "quisquis"
},
{
"word": "quīcumque"
},
{
"word": "quīdam"
},
{
"word": "aliquis"
},
{
"word": "aliquī"
},
{
"word": "quispiam"
},
{
"word": "quisque"
},
{
"word": "quīvis"
},
{
"word": "quīlibet"
},
{
"word": "quisquam"
},
{
"word": "ūllus"
},
{
"word": "°aliquisquam"
},
{
"word": "nēmō"
},
{
"word": "nihil"
},
{
"word": "nūllus"
},
{
"word": "alius"
},
{
"word": "uter"
},
{
"word": "utercumque"
},
{
"word": "alteruter"
},
{
"word": "uterque"
},
{
"word": "utervīs"
},
{
"word": "uterlibet"
},
{
"word": "neuter"
},
{
"word": "alter"
},
{
"word": "hīc"
},
{
"word": "istīc"
},
{
"word": "illīc"
},
{
"word": "ibī̆"
},
{
"word": "ibī̆dem"
},
{
"word": "ubī̆"
},
{
"word": "ubiubi"
},
{
"word": "ubī̆cumque"
},
{
"word": "alicubī"
},
{
"word": "uspiam"
},
{
"word": "ubīque"
},
{
"word": "ubivīs"
},
{
"word": "ubilibet"
},
{
"word": "usquam"
},
{
"word": "nusquam"
},
{
"word": "nūllibī"
},
{
"word": "alibī"
},
{
"word": "aliās"
},
{
"word": "hinc"
},
{
"word": "istinc"
},
{
"word": "illinc"
},
{
"word": "inde"
},
{
"word": "indidem"
},
{
"word": "unde"
},
{
"word": "undecumque"
},
{
"word": "undeunde"
},
{
"word": "alicunde"
},
{
"word": "undique"
},
{
"word": "°undelibet"
},
{
"word": "aliunde"
},
{
"word": "hūc"
},
{
"word": "°hōrsum"
},
{
"word": "istūc"
},
{
"word": "°istōrsum"
},
{
"word": "illūc"
},
{
"word": "°illōrsum"
},
{
"word": "eō"
},
{
"word": "eōdem"
},
{
"word": "quō"
},
{
"word": "quōrsum"
},
{
"word": "quōquō"
},
{
"word": "quōcumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquō"
},
{
"word": "quōpiam"
},
{
"word": "°aliquōvorsum"
},
{
"word": "quōvīs"
},
{
"word": "quōlibet"
},
{
"word": "quōquam"
},
{
"word": "nūllōrsum"
},
{
"word": "aliō"
},
{
"word": "aliōrsum"
},
{
"word": "hāc"
},
{
"word": "istāc"
},
{
"word": "illāc"
},
{
"word": "eā"
},
{
"word": "eādem"
},
{
"word": "quā"
},
{
"word": "quāquā"
},
{
"word": "quācumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquā"
},
{
"word": "quāque"
},
{
"word": "quāvīs"
},
{
"word": "quālibet"
},
{
"word": "nēquāquam"
},
{
"word": "haudquāquam"
},
{
"word": "aliā"
},
{
"word": "hōc modō"
},
{
"word": "istō modō"
},
{
"word": "illō modō"
},
{
"word": "ita"
},
{
"word": "sīc"
},
{
"word": "eō modō"
},
{
"word": "item"
},
{
"word": "itidem"
},
{
"word": "ut"
},
{
"word": "quō modō"
},
{
"word": "quōmodo"
},
{
"word": "quemadmodum"
},
{
"word": "utut"
},
{
"word": "utcumque"
},
{
"word": "quōmodocumque"
},
{
"word": "quōdam modō"
},
{
"word": "aliquō modō"
},
{
"word": "utique"
},
{
"word": "quōmodolibet"
},
{
"word": "ūllō modō"
},
{
"word": "nūllō modō"
},
{
"word": "aliter"
},
{
"word": "aliōquī"
},
{
"word": "alterō"
},
{
"word": "aliō modō"
},
{
"word": "num"
},
{
"word": "nunc"
},
{
"word": "ōlim"
},
{
"word": "tum"
},
{
"word": "tunc"
},
{
"word": "simul"
},
{
"word": "quandō"
},
{
"word": "‡cum"
},
{
"word": "cumque"
},
{
"word": "quandōcumque"
},
{
"word": "quandōque"
},
{
"word": "quondam"
},
{
"word": "aliquandō"
},
{
"word": "quandōlibet"
},
{
"word": "umquam"
},
{
"word": "numquam"
},
{
"word": "tam"
},
{
"word": "†tamen"
},
{
"word": "†tandem"
},
{
"word": "quam"
},
{
"word": "†quamquam"
},
{
"word": "aliquam"
},
{
"word": "quamvīs"
},
{
"word": "quamlibet"
},
{
"word": "tantus"
},
{
"word": "tantusdem"
},
{
"word": "quantus"
},
{
"word": "quantuscumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquantus"
},
{
"word": "quantusvīs"
},
{
"word": "quantuslibet"
},
{
"word": "tālis"
},
{
"word": "quālis"
},
{
"word": "quāliscumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquālis"
},
{
"word": "quālislibet"
},
{
"word": "tot"
},
{
"word": "totidem"
},
{
"word": "quot"
},
{
"word": "quotquot"
},
{
"word": "quotcumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquot"
},
{
"word": "quotlibet"
},
{
"word": "totus"
},
{
"word": "quotus"
},
{
"word": "quotuscumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquotus"
},
{
"word": "quotuslibet"
},
{
"word": "totiēns"
},
{
"word": "quotiēns"
},
{
"word": "quotiēnscumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquotiēns"
},
{
"word": "quotiēnslibet"
},
{
"word": "totuplex"
},
{
"word": "quotuplex"
},
{
"word": "† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated° Rare‡only used as a conjunction"
},
{
"word": "not as an interrogative"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Where?",
"text": "Ubi?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Where is the bowl now? — In the small chest.",
"text": "Ubi patera nunc est? — In cistulā.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Where can I find Pamphilus? Where should I look?",
"text": "Ubi inveniam Pamphilium? Ubi quaeram?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Where am I?",
"text": "Ubi sum?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don't know where I am.",
"text": "Nesciō ubi sim.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Icarus, where are you?",
"text": "Īcare, ubi es?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where? in what place?, in which place?"
],
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
],
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) where? in what place?, in which place?"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Where there is a tyrant, there is clearly no republic.",
"text": "Ubi tyrannus est, ibi plane est nulla res publica.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.99–101",
"text": "“… saevus ubi Aeacidae tēlō iacet Hector, ubi ingēns\nSarpēdōn, ubi tot Simois correpta sub undīs\nscūta virum galeāsque et fortia corpora volvit!”\n“[Troy…], where fierce Hector lies, [pierced] by the spear of Achilles, where huge Sarpedon [perished], [and] where the [River] Simois has seized and rolled beneath its waves so many shields, helmets and bodies of brave men!”\n(The repetition of “ubi” exemplifies anaphora. “Aeacidae” is a patronymic: Achilles was the grandson “of Aeacus.” Read virorum for virum, a syncopated genitive plural. See also: Simois or Simoeis; Sarpedon.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where or in a place where"
],
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) where or in a place where"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ubi carceri appropinquavit, portam apertam vidit. (Cambridge Latin course 3)",
"text": "When he approached the jail, he saw the door open.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when"
],
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) when"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"as, as soon as, whenever, when"
],
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
],
[
"as soon as",
"as soon as"
],
[
"whenever",
"whenever"
],
[
"when",
"when"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of time) as, as soon as, whenever, when"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"in which, by which, with which; by whom, with whom"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"whom",
"whom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) in which, by which, with which; by whom, with whom"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.bi/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊbɪ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.bi/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːbi]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.biː/",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊbiː]",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.bi/",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːbi]",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"word": "ubi"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.