See yurt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for yurt meaning in English (29.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "yourte"
},
"expansion": "French yourte",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Jurte"
},
"expansion": "German Jurte",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ю́рта",
"t": "yurt"
},
"expansion": "Russian ю́рта (júrta, “yurt”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yūrt",
"t": "dwelling place"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yūrt (“dwelling place”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French yourte or German Jurte, from Russian ю́рта (júrta, “yurt”), from a Turkic language, from Proto-Turkic *yūrt (“dwelling place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yurts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "yurt (plural yurts)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "en:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "yurtlike"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1880, Henry H[oyle] Howorth, “The Nogais, Karakalpaks, and Siberian Tartars”, in History of the Mongols from the 9th to the 19th Century. Part II. The So-called Tartars of Russia and Central Asia, part II, division II, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., →OCLC, page 1026",
"text": "[T]heir [the Nogais'] cattle grazed on the Little Injik, only seven versts from the boundary line. In summer they kept them in the Black Mountains, and in winter at their auls. They lived in felt yurts, and often changed their place of abode.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1994 February, Andrew Stiny, “Yurts of the San Juans: Ski and Camp in the Colorado/New Mexico High Country, Mongolian Style”, in Backpacker: The Magazine of Wilderness Travel, volume 22, number 129(1), Emmaus, Pa.: Rodale, Inc., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 70",
"text": "Who would have imagined that the circular, skin-covered, pole-framed tents used by Mongolian nomads would find another life in the Colorado backcountry? The Mongols might be surprised if they could see how their portable structures have been improved and put to use in the San Juan Mountains of southern Colorado and northern New Mexico. […] About halfway to the [Neff Mountain] yurt, the trail makes an uphill switchback and passes the bottom of a big, open bowl.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Brian Litz, “San Juan Mountains”, in Colorado Hut to Hut. Volume 2: Southern Region, volume 2, Englewood, Colo.: Westcliffe Publishers, page 55",
"text": "Northeast of the center's main group of yurts is a new neighbor—the Spruce Hole Yurt—operated by Cumbres Nordic Adventures. This yurt is easy to get to, affords scenic views, and serves up classic touring terrain.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008 August, Paul Brummell, “Background Information”, in Kazakhstan: The Bradt Travel Guide, Chalfont St Peter, Buckinghamshire: Bradt Travel Guides, page 17",
"text": "The principal dwelling of the nomadic Kazakhs, the circular, felt-covered yurt is a potent image of Kazakh culture. Few Kazakhs now live in yurts, although they are still used by some pastoralists who still move their herds into summer mountain pastures. […] But the imagery of the yurt remains central to Kazakh ethnic identity, and provides national cultural symbolism deployed by the authorities of independent Kazakhstan.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Lydia Laube, Slow Boat to Mongolia, Kent Town, South Australia: Wakefield Press",
"text": "I saw the first round white roofs of yurts, or gers as they are called in Mongolian. Yurt is Russian, and all that is Russian is now on the outer in Mongolia. If you said yurt, Mongolians looked at you as though you had uttered a dirty word.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Robert F. Lee, How to Build a (Semi) Solid Wall Yurt, [United States]: Published by CreateSpace for Robert F. Lee, page 71",
"text": "When designing any building (including a yurt), one should consider the trade-off between letting in more light and heat in the winter and blocking the intense rays of the sun in the summer. […] The first few months during which we lived in our yurt saw the sun burning into our south and southwest facing windows. Our only solution was to use blinds, which left the yurt darkened. A more viable solution was a mirrored portable awning that was built into a scaffold sitting just outside the window.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large, round, semi-permanent tent with vertical walls and a conical roof, usually associated with Central Asia and Mongolia (where it is known as a ger)."
],
"id": "en-yurt-en-noun-PpNdjX2S",
"links": [
[
"semi-permanent",
"semipermanent"
],
[
"tent",
"tent"
],
[
"vertical",
"vertical"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"conical",
"conical"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
],
[
"Central Asia",
"Central Asia"
],
[
"Mongolia",
"Mongolia"
],
[
"ger",
"ger"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "in Mongolia",
"word": "ger"
},
{
"word": "kibitka"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yūrt",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يُورْت"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "yurdi",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "յուրդի"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "yurta"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "alaçıq"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "yurt"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tirmə",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "тирмә"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "yurta"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "júrta",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ю́рта"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "jurta",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "юрта"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "ger",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "гэр"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iurta"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "mung⁴ gu² baau¹",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "蒙古包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "穹廬"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiónglú",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "穹庐"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Ménggǔ bāo",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "蒙古包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "氈帳"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhānzhàng",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "毡帐"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "氈包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhānbāo",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "毡包"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "yurt"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jurte"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "joert"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "yurt"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "jurto"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "gero"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "jurtta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "yourte"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iurta"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "iurṭa",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "იურტა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Jurte"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "giourt",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γιουρτ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gioúrti",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γιούρτη"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yurt",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "יוּרְט"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yurt",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "युर्त"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yarṭ",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "यर्ट"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "yurto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "yurta"
},
{
"alt": "パオ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pao",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "包"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "geru",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "ゲル"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yuruto",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "ユルト"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "ger",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "гер"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kiız üi",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "киіз үй"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yureuteu",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "유르트"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "boz üy",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "боз үй"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "örgöö",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "өргөө"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "jurta",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "јурта"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "monggo boo",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "ᠮᠣᠩᡤᠣ ᠪᠣᠣ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ger",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "гэр"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ger",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "ᠭᠡᠷ"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "hooghan nímazí"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "níbaal nímazí siʼą"
},
{
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "terme",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "терме"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jurt"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jurt"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iorta"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xeyme",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "خیمه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iurte"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "yurt"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "yurte"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iurta"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iurtă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "júrta",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ю́рта"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "јурт"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ју̑рта"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jurt"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "jȗrta"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "ayïl",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "айыл"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "yurta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jurt"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "yurt",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "юрт"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "xonayi siyoh",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "хонаи сиёҳ"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "xayma",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "хайма"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "yūrṭ",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "யூர்ட்"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "tirmä",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "тирмә"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yêrt",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "เยิร์ต"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "sog gur",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "སོག་གུར"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "yurt"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "otağ"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "ak öý"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "gara öý"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "ög",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "өг"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "júrta",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ю́рта"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "xeyma",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "خیمه"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "kigiz öy",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "كىگىز ئۆي"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"roman": "oʻtov",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ўтов"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "oʻtov"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "joert"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "balağan",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "балаҕан"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɜːt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɝːt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊɹt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊə(ɹ)t"
},
{
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],
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"Sergey Prokudin-Gorsky"
],
"word": "yurt"
}
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{
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{
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"3": "*yūrt",
"t": "dwelling place"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yūrt (“dwelling place”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian юрт (jurt), from a Turkic language in the sense of “one's native land”, from Proto-Turkic *yūrt (“dwelling place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yurts",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
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{
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{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"The natural resources and arable land over which a Cossack stanitsa had exclusive control in their territory."
],
"id": "en-yurt-en-noun-9dIzuq2B",
"links": [
[
"natural resource",
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[
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"arable"
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[
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"land"
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[
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[
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"stanitsa"
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[
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"exclusive"
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[
"control",
"control"
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[
"territory",
"territory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The natural resources and arable land over which a Cossack stanitsa had exclusive control in their territory."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɜːt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɝːt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊɹt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊə(ɹ)t"
},
{
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"Sergey Prokudin-Gorsky"
],
"word": "yurt"
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{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms borrowed from Russian",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"English terms derived from Russian",
"English terms derived from Turkic languages",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ʊə(ɹ)t",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Buryat translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kalmyk translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Nogai translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Tuvan translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"en:Buildings"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "yurtlike"
}
],
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{
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"2": "fr",
"3": "yourte"
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Jurte"
},
"expansion": "German Jurte",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ю́рта",
"t": "yurt"
},
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{
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"3": "*yūrt",
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French yourte or German Jurte, from Russian ю́рта (júrta, “yurt”), from a Turkic language, from Proto-Turkic *yūrt (“dwelling place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yurts",
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"categories": [
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{
"ref": "1880, Henry H[oyle] Howorth, “The Nogais, Karakalpaks, and Siberian Tartars”, in History of the Mongols from the 9th to the 19th Century. Part II. The So-called Tartars of Russia and Central Asia, part II, division II, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., →OCLC, page 1026",
"text": "[T]heir [the Nogais'] cattle grazed on the Little Injik, only seven versts from the boundary line. In summer they kept them in the Black Mountains, and in winter at their auls. They lived in felt yurts, and often changed their place of abode.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1994 February, Andrew Stiny, “Yurts of the San Juans: Ski and Camp in the Colorado/New Mexico High Country, Mongolian Style”, in Backpacker: The Magazine of Wilderness Travel, volume 22, number 129(1), Emmaus, Pa.: Rodale, Inc., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 70",
"text": "Who would have imagined that the circular, skin-covered, pole-framed tents used by Mongolian nomads would find another life in the Colorado backcountry? The Mongols might be surprised if they could see how their portable structures have been improved and put to use in the San Juan Mountains of southern Colorado and northern New Mexico. […] About halfway to the [Neff Mountain] yurt, the trail makes an uphill switchback and passes the bottom of a big, open bowl.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Brian Litz, “San Juan Mountains”, in Colorado Hut to Hut. Volume 2: Southern Region, volume 2, Englewood, Colo.: Westcliffe Publishers, page 55",
"text": "Northeast of the center's main group of yurts is a new neighbor—the Spruce Hole Yurt—operated by Cumbres Nordic Adventures. This yurt is easy to get to, affords scenic views, and serves up classic touring terrain.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008 August, Paul Brummell, “Background Information”, in Kazakhstan: The Bradt Travel Guide, Chalfont St Peter, Buckinghamshire: Bradt Travel Guides, page 17",
"text": "The principal dwelling of the nomadic Kazakhs, the circular, felt-covered yurt is a potent image of Kazakh culture. Few Kazakhs now live in yurts, although they are still used by some pastoralists who still move their herds into summer mountain pastures. […] But the imagery of the yurt remains central to Kazakh ethnic identity, and provides national cultural symbolism deployed by the authorities of independent Kazakhstan.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Lydia Laube, Slow Boat to Mongolia, Kent Town, South Australia: Wakefield Press",
"text": "I saw the first round white roofs of yurts, or gers as they are called in Mongolian. Yurt is Russian, and all that is Russian is now on the outer in Mongolia. If you said yurt, Mongolians looked at you as though you had uttered a dirty word.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Robert F. Lee, How to Build a (Semi) Solid Wall Yurt, [United States]: Published by CreateSpace for Robert F. Lee, page 71",
"text": "When designing any building (including a yurt), one should consider the trade-off between letting in more light and heat in the winter and blocking the intense rays of the sun in the summer. […] The first few months during which we lived in our yurt saw the sun burning into our south and southwest facing windows. Our only solution was to use blinds, which left the yurt darkened. A more viable solution was a mirrored portable awning that was built into a scaffold sitting just outside the window.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large, round, semi-permanent tent with vertical walls and a conical roof, usually associated with Central Asia and Mongolia (where it is known as a ger)."
],
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[
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[
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[
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"conical"
],
[
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[
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"Central Asia"
],
[
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"Mongolia"
],
[
"ger",
"ger"
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]
}
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"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/jɜːt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
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},
{
"ipa": "/jɝːt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊɹt/",
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]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t"
},
{
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"synonyms": [
{
"english": "in Mongolia",
"word": "ger"
},
{
"word": "kibitka"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yūrt",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يُورْت"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "yurdi",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "յուրդի"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "yurta"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "alaçıq"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "yurt"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tirmə",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "тирмә"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "yurta"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "júrta",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ю́рта"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "jurta",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "юрта"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "ger",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "гэр"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iurta"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "mung⁴ gu² baau¹",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "蒙古包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "穹廬"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiónglú",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "穹庐"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Ménggǔ bāo",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "蒙古包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "氈帳"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhānzhàng",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "毡帐"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "氈包"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhānbāo",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "毡包"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "yurt"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jurte"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "joert"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "yurt"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "jurto"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "gero"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "jurtta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "yourte"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iurta"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "iurṭa",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "იურტა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Jurte"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "giourt",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γιουρτ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gioúrti",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γιούρτη"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yurt",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "יוּרְט"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yurt",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "युर्त"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yarṭ",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "यर्ट"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "yurto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "yurta"
},
{
"alt": "パオ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pao",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "包"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "geru",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "ゲル"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yuruto",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "ユルト"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "ger",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "гер"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kiız üi",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "киіз үй"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yureuteu",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "유르트"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "boz üy",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "боз үй"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "örgöö",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "өргөө"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "jurta",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "јурта"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "monggo boo",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "ᠮᠣᠩᡤᠣ ᠪᠣᠣ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ger",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "гэр"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ger",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "ᠭᠡᠷ"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "hooghan nímazí"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "níbaal nímazí siʼą"
},
{
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "terme",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "терме"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jurt"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jurt"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iorta"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xeyme",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "خیمه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iurte"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "yurt"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "yurte"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iurta"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iurtă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "júrta",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ю́рта"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "јурт"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ју̑рта"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jurt"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "jȗrta"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "ayïl",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "айыл"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "yurta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jurta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jurt"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "yurt",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "юрт"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "xonayi siyoh",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "хонаи сиёҳ"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "xayma",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "хайма"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "yūrṭ",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "யூர்ட்"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "tirmä",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "тирмә"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yêrt",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "เยิร์ต"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "sog gur",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "སོག་གུར"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "yurt"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "otağ"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "ak öý"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "gara öý"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "ög",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "өг"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "júrta",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ю́рта"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "xeyma",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "خیمه"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "kigiz öy",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "كىگىز ئۆي"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"roman": "oʻtov",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ўтов"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "oʻtov"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "joert"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "balağan",
"sense": "large, round tent with vertical walls and conical roof",
"word": "балаҕан"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Baliny",
"Sergey Prokudin-Gorsky"
],
"word": "yurt"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Russian",
"English terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"English terms derived from Russian",
"English terms derived from Turkic languages",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ʊə(ɹ)t",
"en:Buildings"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "юрт"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian юрт (jurt)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yūrt",
"t": "dwelling place"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yūrt (“dwelling place”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian юрт (jurt), from a Turkic language in the sense of “one's native land”, from Proto-Turkic *yūrt (“dwelling place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yurts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "yurt (plural yurts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The natural resources and arable land over which a Cossack stanitsa had exclusive control in their territory."
],
"links": [
[
"natural resource",
"natural resource"
],
[
"arable",
"arable"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"Cossack",
"Cossack"
],
[
"stanitsa",
"stanitsa"
],
[
"exclusive",
"exclusive"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The natural resources and arable land over which a Cossack stanitsa had exclusive control in their territory."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɜːt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɝːt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊɹt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊə(ɹ)t"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-yurt.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yurt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yurt.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yurt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yurt.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Baliny",
"Sergey Prokudin-Gorsky"
],
"word": "yurt"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.