"wretchedness" meaning in English

See wretchedness in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɹɛt͡ʃɪdnəs/ Audio: en-us-wretchedness.ogg Forms: wretchednesses [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English wrecchednesse; equivalent to wretched + -ness. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|wrecchednesse}} Middle English wrecchednesse, {{suffix|en|wretched|ness}} wretched + -ness Head templates: {{en-noun|-|+}} wretchedness (usually uncountable, plural wretchednesses)
  1. An unhappy state of mental or physical suffering. Tags: uncountable, usually Synonyms: misery, unhappiness, sadness Translations (an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering): miskinlik (Azerbaijani), Erbarmungswürdigkeit [feminine] (German), Armseligkeit [feminine] (German), Erbärmlichkeit [feminine] (German), kenistaan (Indonesian), شقا (şaka) (Ottoman Turkish), Älent [neuter] (Plautdietsch)
    Sense id: en-wretchedness-en-noun-h2c8vslK Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ness, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 80 20 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ness: 87 13 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 94 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 88 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 87 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 97 3 Disambiguation of 'an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering': 88 12
  2. A state of prolonged misfortune, privation, or anguish. Tags: uncountable, usually
    Sense id: en-wretchedness-en-noun-yFOcrm8C

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "wrecchednesse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wrecchednesse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wretched",
        "3": "ness"
      },
      "expansion": "wretched + -ness",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English wrecchednesse; equivalent to wretched + -ness.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wretchednesses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "hyphenation": [
    "wretch‧ed‧ness"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "87 13",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
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        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
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          "_dis": "90 10",
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          "_dis": "91 9",
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        },
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          "_dis": "90 10",
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        },
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          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1811, Jane Austen, chapter 3, in Sense and Sensibility:",
          "text": "She saw only that he was quiet and unobtrusive, and she liked him for it. He did not disturb the wretchedness of her mind by ill-timed conversation.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unhappy state of mental or physical suffering."
      ],
      "id": "en-wretchedness-en-noun-h2c8vslK",
      "links": [
        [
          "unhappy",
          "unhappy"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "misery"
        },
        {
          "word": "unhappiness"
        },
        {
          "word": "sadness"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
          "word": "miskinlik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Erbarmungswürdigkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Armseligkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Erbärmlichkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
          "word": "kenistaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "şaka",
          "sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
          "word": "شقا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Älent"
        }
      ]
    },
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      "glosses": [
        "A state of prolonged misfortune, privation, or anguish."
      ],
      "id": "en-wretchedness-en-noun-yFOcrm8C",
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          "prolonged",
          "prolonged"
        ],
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          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ],
        [
          "privation",
          "privation"
        ],
        [
          "anguish",
          "anguish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈɹɛt͡ʃɪdnəs/"
    },
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      "audio": "en-us-wretchedness.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-wretchedness.ogg/En-us-wretchedness.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-wretchedness.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wretchedness"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ness",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wrecchednesse",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wretched",
        "3": "ness"
      },
      "expansion": "wretched + -ness",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English wrecchednesse; equivalent to wretched + -ness.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wretchednesses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "wretchedness (usually uncountable, plural wretchednesses)",
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    }
  ],
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1811, Jane Austen, chapter 3, in Sense and Sensibility:",
          "text": "She saw only that he was quiet and unobtrusive, and she liked him for it. He did not disturb the wretchedness of her mind by ill-timed conversation.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unhappy state of mental or physical suffering."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unhappy",
          "unhappy"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "misery"
        },
        {
          "word": "unhappiness"
        },
        {
          "word": "sadness"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A state of prolonged misfortune, privation, or anguish."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prolonged",
          "prolonged"
        ],
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ],
        [
          "privation",
          "privation"
        ],
        [
          "anguish",
          "anguish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈɹɛt͡ʃɪdnəs/"
    },
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      "audio": "en-us-wretchedness.ogg",
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
      "word": "miskinlik"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Erbarmungswürdigkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Armseligkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Erbärmlichkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
      "word": "kenistaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "şaka",
      "sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
      "word": "شقا"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "an unhappy state of mental or physical suffering",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Älent"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wretchedness"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.