"wag" meaning in English

See wag in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /wæɡ/ Audio: en-au-wag.ogg [Australia] Forms: wags [plural]
Rhymes: -æɡ Etymology: From Middle English waggen, probably from Old English wagian (“to wag, wave, shake”) with reinforcement from Old Norse vaga (“to wag, waddle”); both from Proto-Germanic *wagōną (“to wag”). Related to English way. The verb may be regarded as an iterative or emphatic form of waw (verb), which is often nearly synonymous; it was used, e.g., of a loose tooth. Parallel formations from the same root are the Old Norse vagga feminine, cradle (Swedish vagga, Danish vugge), Swedish vagga (“to rock a cradle”), Dutch wagen (“to move”), early modern German waggen (dialectal German wacken) to waver, totter. Compare waggle, verb Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|waggen}} Middle English waggen, {{inh|en|ang|wagian|t=to wag, wave, shake}} Old English wagian (“to wag, wave, shake”), {{der|en|non|vaga|t=to wag, waddle}} Old Norse vaga (“to wag, waddle”), {{inh|en|gem-pro|*wagōną|t=to wag}} Proto-Germanic *wagōną (“to wag”), {{cog|en|way}} English way, {{doublet|en|waw|nocap=1|notext=1|pos1=verb}} waw (verb), {{m|sv|vagga||to rock a cradle}} vagga (“to rock a cradle”), {{m|nl|wagen||to move}} wagen (“to move”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} wag (plural wags)
  1. An oscillating movement. Translations (oscillating movement): cuada [feminine] (Catalan), remenada [feminine] (Catalan), heilutus (Finnish), huiskutus (Finnish), (momentane) huiskaus (Finnish), Wedeln [neuter] (German), csóválás (Hungarian), farkcsóválás (Hungarian), lengetés (Hungarian), scodinzolio [masculine] (Italian), виля́ние (viljánije) [neuter] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-wag-en-noun-48GVq~9Z Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 3 41 37 3 1 4 Disambiguation of 'oscillating movement': 97 3
  2. A witty person. Translations (witty person): шегобиец (šegobiec) [masculine] (Bulgarian), šibal [masculine] (Czech), neropatti (Finnish), Schelm [masculine] (German), (joker, funster) mókamester (Hungarian), tréfamester (Hungarian), kópé (Hungarian), tréfacsináló (Hungarian), komédiás (Hungarian), vidám fickó (Hungarian), naho (Maori), gracejador [masculine] (Portuguese), шутни́к (šutník) [masculine] (Russian), остря́к (ostrják) [masculine] (Russian), linkie (Scots), lustigkurre (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-wag-en-noun-QXFPUO1t Disambiguation of 'witty person': 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hop the wag, play the wag, wag-halter Related terms: skivitis

Verb

IPA: /wæɡ/ Audio: en-au-wag.ogg [Australia] Forms: wags [present, singular, third-person], wagging [participle, present], wagged [participle, past], wagged [past]
Rhymes: -æɡ Etymology: From Middle English waggen, probably from Old English wagian (“to wag, wave, shake”) with reinforcement from Old Norse vaga (“to wag, waddle”); both from Proto-Germanic *wagōną (“to wag”). Related to English way. The verb may be regarded as an iterative or emphatic form of waw (verb), which is often nearly synonymous; it was used, e.g., of a loose tooth. Parallel formations from the same root are the Old Norse vagga feminine, cradle (Swedish vagga, Danish vugge), Swedish vagga (“to rock a cradle”), Dutch wagen (“to move”), early modern German waggen (dialectal German wacken) to waver, totter. Compare waggle, verb Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|waggen}} Middle English waggen, {{inh|en|ang|wagian|t=to wag, wave, shake}} Old English wagian (“to wag, wave, shake”), {{der|en|non|vaga|t=to wag, waddle}} Old Norse vaga (“to wag, waddle”), {{inh|en|gem-pro|*wagōną|t=to wag}} Proto-Germanic *wagōną (“to wag”), {{cog|en|way}} English way, {{doublet|en|waw|nocap=1|notext=1|pos1=verb}} waw (verb), {{m|sv|vagga||to rock a cradle}} vagga (“to rock a cradle”), {{m|nl|wagen||to move}} wagen (“to move”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} wag (third-person singular simple present wags, present participle wagging, simple past and past participle wagged)
  1. To swing from side to side, as an animal's tail, or someone's head, to express disagreement or disbelief. Coordinate_terms (swing from side to side): nod, no Translations (to swing from side to side): σαίνω (saínō) (Ancient Greek), клатя (klatja) (Bulgarian), remenar (Catalan), با دان (ba dan) (Central Kurdish), logre (Danish), kwispelen (Dutch), svingi (Esperanto), heiluttaa (Finnish), huiskuttaa [transitive] (Finnish), heilua (Finnish), huiskua (Finnish), huiskaa [intransitive] (Finnish), frétiller (French), remuer (French), abanar (Galician), brandear (Galician), wedeln (German), κουνώ (kounó) (Greek), csóvál (Hungarian), ingat (Hungarian), ráz (Hungarian), lenget (Hungarian), ide-oda mozgat (Hungarian), croith (Irish), luasc (Irish), scodinzolare (Italian), 振る (furu) (Japanese), 揺れる (yureru) (Japanese), បក់ (bɑk) (Khmer), takawheta (Maori), takawhetawheta (Maori), tōroherohe (Maori), tātā (Maori), шарвах (šarvax) (Mongolian), logre (Norwegian), machać [imperfective] (Polish), machnąć [perfective] (Polish), merdać (note: of dogs) [imperfective] (Polish), merdnąć (note: of dogs) [perfective] (Polish), zamerdać (note: of dogs) [perfective] (Polish), abanar (Portuguese), dar ao rabo (Portuguese), виля́ть (viljátʹ) (note: e.g. tail) [imperfective] (Russian), маха́ть (maxátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), кача́ть (kačátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), menear (Spanish), rabear (Spanish), vifta (Swedish), siglo (Welsh), ysgwyd (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-wag-en-verb-XiI3VzDG Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 3 41 37 3 1 4 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 15 2 50 26 2 1 3 Disambiguation of 'swing from side to side': 77 21 2 0 0 Disambiguation of 'to swing from side to side': 78 20 2 0 0
  2. (UK, Australia, slang) To play truant from school. Tags: Australia, UK, slang Categories (topical): People Synonyms: see play truant Translations (to skip school): ober skol al louarn (Breton), бягам от училище (bjagam ot učilište) (Bulgarian), 逃學 (Chinese Mandarin), 逃学 (táoxué) (Chinese Mandarin), 曠課 (Chinese Mandarin), 旷课 (kuàngkè) (Chinese Mandarin), 逃課 (Chinese Mandarin), 逃课 (táokè) (Chinese Mandarin), 翹課 (Chinese Mandarin), 翘课 (qiàokè) (Chinese Mandarin), spijbelen (Dutch), lintsata (Finnish), sécher (French), faire l’école buissonnière (French), latar (Galician), schwänzen (German), lóg (Hungarian), iskolát kerül (Hungarian), marinare la scuola (Italian), takē kura (Maori), skulke (Norwegian), wagarować [imperfective] (Polish), vaguear (Portuguese), chiuli (Romanian), прогу́ливать (progúlivatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), прогуля́ть (proguljátʹ) [perfective] (Russian), skolka (Swedish), (okulu) asmak (Turkish), kırmak (Turkish), sallamak (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-wag-en-verb-en:play_truant Disambiguation of People: 0 17 1 44 18 0 20 Categories (other): Australian English, British English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 3 41 37 3 1 4 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 18 3 28 43 3 2 4 Disambiguation of 'to skip school': 0 100 0 0 0
  3. (intransitive, chiefly obsolete) To go; to proceed; to move; to progress. Tags: intransitive, obsolete
    Sense id: en-wag-en-verb-ILjDvokc
  4. To move continually, especially in gossip; said of the tongue.
    Sense id: en-wag-en-verb-2hvOGJ4k
  5. (intransitive, obsolete) To leave; to depart. Tags: intransitive, obsolete
    Sense id: en-wag-en-verb-YhkolfIm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: awag, chinwag, finger-wag, tail wagging the dog, wag a finger, wag-at-the-wall, wag hemp, wag it, wag-on-the-wall, wag the dog Related terms: waggle [frequentative], wiggle

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for wag meaning in English (23.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "awag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chinwag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "finger-wag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tail wagging the dog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wag a finger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wag-at-the-wall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wag hemp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wag it"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wag-on-the-wall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wag the dog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "waggen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English waggen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wagian",
        "t": "to wag, wave, shake"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wagian (“to wag, wave, shake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vaga",
        "t": "to wag, waddle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vaga (“to wag, waddle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wagōną",
        "t": "to wag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wagōną (“to wag”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "way"
      },
      "expansion": "English way",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "waw",
        "nocap": "1",
        "notext": "1",
        "pos1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "waw (verb)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "vagga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rock a cradle"
      },
      "expansion": "vagga (“to rock a cradle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wagen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to move"
      },
      "expansion": "wagen (“to move”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English waggen, probably from Old English wagian (“to wag, wave, shake”) with reinforcement from Old Norse vaga (“to wag, waddle”); both from Proto-Germanic *wagōną (“to wag”). Related to English way.\nThe verb may be regarded as an iterative or emphatic form of waw (verb), which is often nearly synonymous; it was used, e.g., of a loose tooth. Parallel formations from the same root are the Old Norse vagga feminine, cradle (Swedish vagga, Danish vugge), Swedish vagga (“to rock a cradle”), Dutch wagen (“to move”), early modern German waggen (dialectal German wacken) to waver, totter. Compare waggle, verb",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wags",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wagging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wagged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wagged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wag (third-person singular simple present wags, present participle wagging, simple past and past participle wagged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative"
      ],
      "word": "waggle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wiggle"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 3 41 37 3 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 2 50 26 2 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "77 21 2 0 0",
          "sense": "swing from side to side",
          "word": "nod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 21 2 0 0",
          "sense": "swing from side to side",
          "word": "no"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To swing from side to side, as an animal's tail, or someone's head, to express disagreement or disbelief."
      ],
      "id": "en-wag-en-verb-XiI3VzDG",
      "links": [
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ],
        [
          "disagreement",
          "disagreement"
        ],
        [
          "disbelief",
          "disbelief"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "klatja",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "клатя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "remenar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "logre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "kwispelen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "svingi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "heiluttaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "tags": [
            "transitive"
          ],
          "word": "huiskuttaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "heilua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "huiskua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "tags": [
            "intransitive"
          ],
          "word": "huiskaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "frétiller"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "remuer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "abanar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "brandear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "wedeln"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kounó",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "κουνώ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "saínō",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "σαίνω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "csóvál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "ingat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "ráz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "lenget"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "ide-oda mozgat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "croith"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "luasc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "scodinzolare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "furu",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "振る"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "yureru",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "揺れる"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "bɑk",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "បក់"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "ba dan",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "با دان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "takawheta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "takawhetawheta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "tōroherohe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "tātā"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "šarvax",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "шарвах"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "logre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "machać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "machnąć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "note": "of dogs",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "merdać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "note": "of dogs",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "merdnąć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "note": "of dogs",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zamerdać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "abanar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "dar ao rabo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "note": "e.g. tail",
          "roman": "viljátʹ",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "виля́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "maxátʹ",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "маха́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kačátʹ",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "кача́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "menear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "rabear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "vifta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "siglo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 20 2 0 0",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to swing from side to side",
          "word": "ysgwyd"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 3 41 37 3 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 3 28 43 3 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 17 1 44 18 0 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1901, William Sylvester Walker, Blood, i. 13",
          "text": "They had \"wagged it\" from school, as they termed it, which..meant truancy in all its forms.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Arctic Monkeys, “Bigger Boys and Stolen Sweethearts”, in I Bet You Look Good On The Dancefloor",
          "text": "[…] she wagged English and Science just to go in his car […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To play truant from school."
      ],
      "id": "en-wag-en-verb-en:play_truant",
      "links": [
        [
          "truant",
          "truant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, Australia, slang) To play truant from school."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:play truant"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "see play truant"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "UK",
        "slang"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "ober skol al louarn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "bjagam ot učilište",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "бягам от училище"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "逃學"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "táoxué",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "逃学"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "曠課"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "kuàngkè",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "旷课"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "逃課"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "táokè",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "逃课"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "翹課"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qiàokè",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "翘课"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "spijbelen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "lintsata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "sécher"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "faire l’école buissonnière"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "latar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "schwänzen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "lóg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "iskolát kerül"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "marinare la scuola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "takē kura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "skulke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "wagarować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "vaguear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "chiuli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "progúlivatʹ",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "прогу́ливать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "proguljátʹ",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "прогуля́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "skolka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "(okulu) asmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "kırmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to skip school",
          "word": "sallamak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To go; to proceed; to move; to progress."
      ],
      "id": "en-wag-en-verb-ILjDvokc",
      "links": [
        [
          "proceed",
          "proceed"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "progress",
          "progress#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, chiefly obsolete) To go; to proceed; to move; to progress."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She's a real gossip: her tongue is always wagging.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move continually, especially in gossip; said of the tongue."
      ],
      "id": "en-wag-en-verb-2hvOGJ4k",
      "links": [
        [
          "gossip",
          "gossip"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1623, William Shakespeare, The Merry Wives of Windsor",
          "text": "I will provoke him to 't, or let him wag.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To leave; to depart."
      ],
      "id": "en-wag-en-verb-YhkolfIm",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) To leave; to depart."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wæɡ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æɡ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-wag.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-au-wag.ogg/En-au-wag.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-au-wag.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wag"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hop the wag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "play the wag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wag-halter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "waggen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English waggen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wagian",
        "t": "to wag, wave, shake"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wagian (“to wag, wave, shake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vaga",
        "t": "to wag, waddle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vaga (“to wag, waddle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wagōną",
        "t": "to wag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wagōną (“to wag”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "way"
      },
      "expansion": "English way",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "waw",
        "nocap": "1",
        "notext": "1",
        "pos1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "waw (verb)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "vagga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rock a cradle"
      },
      "expansion": "vagga (“to rock a cradle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wagen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to move"
      },
      "expansion": "wagen (“to move”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English waggen, probably from Old English wagian (“to wag, wave, shake”) with reinforcement from Old Norse vaga (“to wag, waddle”); both from Proto-Germanic *wagōną (“to wag”). Related to English way.\nThe verb may be regarded as an iterative or emphatic form of waw (verb), which is often nearly synonymous; it was used, e.g., of a loose tooth. Parallel formations from the same root are the Old Norse vagga feminine, cradle (Swedish vagga, Danish vugge), Swedish vagga (“to rock a cradle”), Dutch wagen (“to move”), early modern German waggen (dialectal German wacken) to waver, totter. Compare waggle, verb",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wags",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wag (plural wags)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skivitis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 3 41 37 3 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The wag of my dog's tail expresses happiness.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An oscillating movement."
      ],
      "id": "en-wag-en-noun-48GVq~9Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "oscillating",
          "oscillating"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "oscillating movement",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cuada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "oscillating movement",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "remenada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "oscillating movement",
          "word": "heilutus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "oscillating movement",
          "word": "huiskutus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "oscillating movement",
          "word": "(momentane) huiskaus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "oscillating movement",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Wedeln"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "oscillating movement",
          "word": "csóválás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "oscillating movement",
          "word": "farkcsóválás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "oscillating movement",
          "word": "lengetés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "oscillating movement",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "scodinzolio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "viljánije",
          "sense": "oscillating movement",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "виля́ние"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1855 July 1, anonymous author, The Judge's Big Shirt, Yankee-notions, →ISSN",
          "text": "But being a bit of a wag, and relishing a good joke amazingly, he concluded to have a little fun, and at the same time learn his friend a lesson concerning his negligent custom.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1922, Robert C. Benchley, chapter XXII, in Love Conquers All, Henry Holt & Company, page 111",
          "text": "“A nice, juicy steak,” he is said to have called for, “French fries, apple pie and a cup of coffee.” It is probable that he really said “a coff of cuppee,” however, as he was a wag of the first water and loved a joke as well as the next king.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 December 8, Jason Farago, “A (Grudging) Defense of the $120,000 Banana”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
          "text": "By Wednesday it had already won art-world notoriety, and on Saturday it achieved a public visibility that any artist would envy, after a self-promoting wag tore the banana off the wall and gobbled it up.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 December 2, Paul Bigland, “My weirdest and wackiest Rover yet”, in Rail, page 70",
          "text": "Many people can't work from home - as one wag observed: \"Well, I would, but the wife doesn't like me laying tarmac in the front room!\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A witty person."
      ],
      "id": "en-wag-en-noun-QXFPUO1t",
      "links": [
        [
          "witty",
          "witty"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "šegobiec",
          "sense": "witty person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "шегобиец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "witty person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "šibal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "witty person",
          "word": "neropatti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "witty person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schelm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "witty person",
          "word": "(joker, funster) mókamester"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "witty person",
          "word": "tréfamester"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "witty person",
          "word": "kópé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "witty person",
          "word": "tréfacsináló"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "witty person",
          "word": "komédiás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "witty person",
          "word": "vidám fickó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "witty person",
          "word": "naho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "witty person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gracejador"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "šutník",
          "sense": "witty person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "шутни́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ostrják",
          "sense": "witty person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "остря́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "witty person",
          "word": "linkie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "witty person",
          "word": "lustigkurre"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wæɡ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æɡ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-wag.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-au-wag.ogg/En-au-wag.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-au-wag.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wag"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English three-letter words",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/æɡ",
    "Rhymes:English/æɡ/1 syllable",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "swing from side to side",
      "word": "nod"
    },
    {
      "sense": "swing from side to side",
      "word": "no"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "awag"
    },
    {
      "word": "chinwag"
    },
    {
      "word": "finger-wag"
    },
    {
      "word": "tail wagging the dog"
    },
    {
      "word": "wag a finger"
    },
    {
      "word": "wag-at-the-wall"
    },
    {
      "word": "wag hemp"
    },
    {
      "word": "wag it"
    },
    {
      "word": "wag-on-the-wall"
    },
    {
      "word": "wag the dog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "waggen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English waggen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wagian",
        "t": "to wag, wave, shake"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wagian (“to wag, wave, shake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vaga",
        "t": "to wag, waddle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vaga (“to wag, waddle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wagōną",
        "t": "to wag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wagōną (“to wag”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "way"
      },
      "expansion": "English way",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "waw",
        "nocap": "1",
        "notext": "1",
        "pos1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "waw (verb)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "vagga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rock a cradle"
      },
      "expansion": "vagga (“to rock a cradle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wagen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to move"
      },
      "expansion": "wagen (“to move”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English waggen, probably from Old English wagian (“to wag, wave, shake”) with reinforcement from Old Norse vaga (“to wag, waddle”); both from Proto-Germanic *wagōną (“to wag”). Related to English way.\nThe verb may be regarded as an iterative or emphatic form of waw (verb), which is often nearly synonymous; it was used, e.g., of a loose tooth. Parallel formations from the same root are the Old Norse vagga feminine, cradle (Swedish vagga, Danish vugge), Swedish vagga (“to rock a cradle”), Dutch wagen (“to move”), early modern German waggen (dialectal German wacken) to waver, totter. Compare waggle, verb",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wags",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wagging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wagged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wagged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wag (third-person singular simple present wags, present participle wagging, simple past and past participle wagged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "frequentative"
      ],
      "word": "waggle"
    },
    {
      "word": "wiggle"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To swing from side to side, as an animal's tail, or someone's head, to express disagreement or disbelief."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ],
        [
          "disagreement",
          "disagreement"
        ],
        [
          "disbelief",
          "disbelief"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "British English",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1901, William Sylvester Walker, Blood, i. 13",
          "text": "They had \"wagged it\" from school, as they termed it, which..meant truancy in all its forms.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Arctic Monkeys, “Bigger Boys and Stolen Sweethearts”, in I Bet You Look Good On The Dancefloor",
          "text": "[…] she wagged English and Science just to go in his car […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To play truant from school."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "truant",
          "truant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, Australia, slang) To play truant from school."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:play truant"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "see play truant"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "UK",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To go; to proceed; to move; to progress."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proceed",
          "proceed"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "progress",
          "progress#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, chiefly obsolete) To go; to proceed; to move; to progress."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She's a real gossip: her tongue is always wagging.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move continually, especially in gossip; said of the tongue."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gossip",
          "gossip"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1623, William Shakespeare, The Merry Wives of Windsor",
          "text": "I will provoke him to 't, or let him wag.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To leave; to depart."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) To leave; to depart."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wæɡ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æɡ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-wag.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-au-wag.ogg/En-au-wag.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-au-wag.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "klatja",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "клатя"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "remenar"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "logre"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "kwispelen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "svingi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "heiluttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "huiskuttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "heilua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "huiskua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "word": "huiskaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "frétiller"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "remuer"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "abanar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "brandear"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "wedeln"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kounó",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "κουνώ"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "saínō",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "σαίνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "csóvál"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "ingat"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "ráz"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "lenget"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "ide-oda mozgat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "croith"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "luasc"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "scodinzolare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "furu",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "振る"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yureru",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "揺れる"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "bɑk",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "បក់"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "ba dan",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "با دان"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "takawheta"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "takawhetawheta"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "tōroherohe"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "tātā"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "šarvax",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "шарвах"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "logre"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "machać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "machnąć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "note": "of dogs",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "merdać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "note": "of dogs",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "merdnąć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "note": "of dogs",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zamerdać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "abanar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "dar ao rabo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "e.g. tail",
      "roman": "viljátʹ",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "виля́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "maxátʹ",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "маха́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kačátʹ",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "кача́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "menear"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "rabear"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "vifta"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "siglo"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to swing from side to side",
      "word": "ysgwyd"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "ober skol al louarn"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bjagam ot učilište",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "бягам от училище"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "逃學"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "táoxué",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "逃学"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "曠課"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kuàngkè",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "旷课"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "逃課"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "táokè",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "逃课"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "翹課"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiàokè",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "翘课"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "spijbelen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "lintsata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "sécher"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "faire l’école buissonnière"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "latar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "schwänzen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "lóg"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "iskolát kerül"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "marinare la scuola"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "takē kura"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "skulke"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wagarować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "vaguear"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "chiuli"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "progúlivatʹ",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогу́ливать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "proguljátʹ",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогуля́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "skolka"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "(okulu) asmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "kırmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to skip school",
      "word": "sallamak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wag"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English three-letter words",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/æɡ",
    "Rhymes:English/æɡ/1 syllable",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hop the wag"
    },
    {
      "word": "play the wag"
    },
    {
      "word": "wag-halter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "waggen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English waggen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wagian",
        "t": "to wag, wave, shake"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wagian (“to wag, wave, shake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vaga",
        "t": "to wag, waddle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vaga (“to wag, waddle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wagōną",
        "t": "to wag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wagōną (“to wag”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "way"
      },
      "expansion": "English way",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "waw",
        "nocap": "1",
        "notext": "1",
        "pos1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "waw (verb)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "vagga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rock a cradle"
      },
      "expansion": "vagga (“to rock a cradle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wagen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to move"
      },
      "expansion": "wagen (“to move”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English waggen, probably from Old English wagian (“to wag, wave, shake”) with reinforcement from Old Norse vaga (“to wag, waddle”); both from Proto-Germanic *wagōną (“to wag”). Related to English way.\nThe verb may be regarded as an iterative or emphatic form of waw (verb), which is often nearly synonymous; it was used, e.g., of a loose tooth. Parallel formations from the same root are the Old Norse vagga feminine, cradle (Swedish vagga, Danish vugge), Swedish vagga (“to rock a cradle”), Dutch wagen (“to move”), early modern German waggen (dialectal German wacken) to waver, totter. Compare waggle, verb",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wags",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wag (plural wags)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "skivitis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The wag of my dog's tail expresses happiness.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An oscillating movement."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oscillating",
          "oscillating"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1855 July 1, anonymous author, The Judge's Big Shirt, Yankee-notions, →ISSN",
          "text": "But being a bit of a wag, and relishing a good joke amazingly, he concluded to have a little fun, and at the same time learn his friend a lesson concerning his negligent custom.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1922, Robert C. Benchley, chapter XXII, in Love Conquers All, Henry Holt & Company, page 111",
          "text": "“A nice, juicy steak,” he is said to have called for, “French fries, apple pie and a cup of coffee.” It is probable that he really said “a coff of cuppee,” however, as he was a wag of the first water and loved a joke as well as the next king.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 December 8, Jason Farago, “A (Grudging) Defense of the $120,000 Banana”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
          "text": "By Wednesday it had already won art-world notoriety, and on Saturday it achieved a public visibility that any artist would envy, after a self-promoting wag tore the banana off the wall and gobbled it up.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 December 2, Paul Bigland, “My weirdest and wackiest Rover yet”, in Rail, page 70",
          "text": "Many people can't work from home - as one wag observed: \"Well, I would, but the wife doesn't like me laying tarmac in the front room!\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A witty person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "witty",
          "witty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wæɡ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æɡ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-wag.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/En-au-wag.ogg/En-au-wag.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/En-au-wag.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "oscillating movement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cuada"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "oscillating movement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "remenada"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "oscillating movement",
      "word": "heilutus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "oscillating movement",
      "word": "huiskutus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "oscillating movement",
      "word": "(momentane) huiskaus"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "oscillating movement",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Wedeln"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "oscillating movement",
      "word": "csóválás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "oscillating movement",
      "word": "farkcsóválás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "oscillating movement",
      "word": "lengetés"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "oscillating movement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scodinzolio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "viljánije",
      "sense": "oscillating movement",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "виля́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "šegobiec",
      "sense": "witty person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шегобиец"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "witty person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "šibal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "witty person",
      "word": "neropatti"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "witty person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schelm"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "witty person",
      "word": "(joker, funster) mókamester"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "witty person",
      "word": "tréfamester"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "witty person",
      "word": "kópé"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "witty person",
      "word": "tréfacsináló"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "witty person",
      "word": "komédiás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "witty person",
      "word": "vidám fickó"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "witty person",
      "word": "naho"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "witty person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gracejador"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "šutník",
      "sense": "witty person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шутни́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ostrják",
      "sense": "witty person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "остря́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "witty person",
      "word": "linkie"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "witty person",
      "word": "lustigkurre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wag"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.